吉林省长春市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频）
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| 名称 | 吉林省长春市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-06 16:21:34 | ||
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长春市2024-2025学年度高一上学期第三学程考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What gift did Anna get from her job
A．A water bottle. B．A T-shirt. C．A CD.
2．What are the speakers discussing
A．A lesson. B．A picture. C．An activity.
3．Why does the man sound upset
A．Because the guitar was bought by someone else.
B．Because he still can’t afford the guitar.
C．Because the woman sold the guitar to a crazy man.
4．What does the boy want to have for lunch
A．A potato salad. B．A beef sandwich. C．Fried rice.
5．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Give up Harvard. B．Choose another school. C．Consider more choices.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How much will the man pay for the Bluetooth earphone
A．$60. B．$140. C．$200.
7．What does the man probably care about most
A．The quality. B．Repair service. C．Exchange policy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．When will the woman eat out with her parents
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
9．What will the man do this weekend
A．Do some housework. B．Rest at home. C．Take a business trip.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Co-workers. C．Classmates.
11．What club does John join
A．The chess club. B．The science club. C．The swimming club.
12．When will John’s group meet
A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the rent for a two-bedroom flat in the south
A．About $650 a month. B．About $380 a month. C．About $180 a month.
14．What is the advantage of the eastern area
A．There is a beach. B．There are lots of parks. C．There are many factories.
15．Why are people unwilling to live in the north
A．It is too expensive.
B．The transportation is inconvenient.
C．The wetlands attract many insects.
16．Who is probably the man
A．A tour guide. B．A hotel clerk. C．A house agent.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What do we know about the meat
A．It was sold out. B．It rose in price. C．It made people sick.
18．What caused the traffic jam
A．The book fair. B．Road accidents. C．The rush hour.
19．What day is it today
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Sunday.
20．Where will the book fair take place
A．On Main Street. B．On State Street. C．On Highway 5.
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Support Workers Do you have the ability to care for others Can you understand how older people feel Are you a good communicator Do you have good listening skills Can you work on weekends If you have answered YES to the above. Old People’s Home would like to hear from you! —Starting rate of E8.56 per hour —Free uniform —Excellent training
Calling Volunteers Do you like reading Are you helpful and easy-going Can you work on weekends Would you like to be a volunteer in a library Do you have experience If so, Star Library likes to meet you! Working as a volunteer in a library is a great chance to help others and get more knowledge. To get more information, please call us at 8659-3278.
Guides Needed! Do you like traveling Are you a good talker Are you ready to help others If yes, you can be a guide of Sunshine Tourist Center. You will work 54 hours a week. You can rest only on Monday. Please call us at 6578-3467 or e-mail us at sunshine@.
Writers Wanted! Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. We want people who are good at writing. Pay depends on the number of readers. You may also receive free products to test. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience. Contact us at info@.
21．______ needs a person who has experience.
A．Old People’s Home B．Wowee Magazine
C．Sunshine Tourist Center D．Star Library
22．How many hours do you work a day if you work as a guide
A．Six hours. B．Seven hours C．Eight hours. D．Nine hours.
23．How much can you get paid if you work in Wowee Magazine
A．The more readers you have, the more you get paid.
B．The more words you write, the more you get paid.
C．It depends on the reviews of your readers.
D．It depends on your working hours.
B
It was February 2023, and Tropical Cyclone Gabrielle had been hitting New Zealand for days. While I was making breakfast for my husband Matty and my son Morgan, the power suddenly went out. Looking out the window, I saw a sea of dirty chocolate brown.
In 20 minutes, our front yard was underwater. We put old clothes under the door to stop the water, but it didn’t work. Morgan lives with autism （自闭症） and didn’t understand what was happening. Within 45 minutes, floodwater moved quickly into our home. “We have to get Morgan up on the roof（房顶）!” Matty said. As we held the ladder steady（把梯子扶稳） , Morgan carefully climbed up onto the wet roof. “Keep dry with your umbrella!” I told my boy. With Morgan on the roof, Matty and I tried to put valuable things onto higher levels. The water was now higher. “Get on the roof!” Matty shouted. With Matty holding the ladder steady, I made my way up. With the water reaching up to Matty’s neck, the ladder was carried away by it. I tried my best to pull him up.
We could see our neighbours about 40 metres away on their roof. “Are we going to die, Mum ” Morgan cried. “We will be okay. We just have to wait it out,” I said. Far away I could hear helicopters. I waved hard, but no one was coming for us. Finally, at 2:30 pm, I noticed a bar of reception（一格信号） on my phone. Madly calling 911, I said, “We need someone now!” An hour later, a helicopter landed in the middle of the roof, and we all carefully climbed in.
The floodwaters went down, and a few days later, Matty and I visited our house. It looked terrible and smelled awful. We were able to get back a few things, such as Matty’s bikes. Three weeks later, we found a new place to live. We didn’t have much but felt so glad to be alive.
24．What happened around breakfast time
A．The electricity failed. B．The window was broken.
C．The strong wind weakened. D．The sea nearby kept rising.
25．What did the author do after getting Morgan on the roof
A．She dried her valuable things.
B．She went back to get an umbrella.
C．She positioned the ladder in a different place.
D．She moved some prized things to safer places.
26．What can we say about the author on the roof
A．She showed care for her neighbours. B．She asked for help actively.
C．She got completely lost. D．She calmed herself.
27．How did the author feel after the flood
A．Regretful. B．Surprised. C．Lucky. D．Tired.
C
Chinese Teapot Escaping from British Museum Goes Viral（走红）
Chinese state media has praised a viral video series, Escape from the British Museum, which tells the story of a jade （玉） teapot coming to life and escaping from the British Museum to make its way back home.
In the video series released online on Sept 5th, a female vlogger plays the role of an ancient Chinese jade teapot, while her male partner acts as a journalist who helps it return to China.
The plot line taps into（利用） growing criticism of the British Museum after reports last month that more than 1,500 priceless objects, including gold jewelry, gems and glass items, were missing, stolen or damaged, which made headlines around the world. Also, the jade teapot’s reaction reflected the “casual attitude of the British Museum toward Chinese cultural relics, as many of them are crammed into just one cabinet for exhibition”. Problems in the management and security of cultural objects in the British Museum exposed have led to the doubts about a long-standing and widely-spread claim that foreign cultural objects are better protected in the British Museum.
The video series aroused （激起） the emotions of Chinese people after first being released by independent vloggers on Douyin by showing how the teapot experienced the happiness of returning to China to see pandas and watch a flag-raising ceremony on Tiananmen Square. Many netizens（网民） expressed their eagerness for cultural artifacts overseas to return home with dignity and honor.
In August the state media Global Times also called for the return of Chinese artifacts from the museum “free of charge” in the wake of（紧随…而来） the controversy. It strongly supported the video series for touching on （提及）a “powerful message” about the importance of cultural heritage and reflecting “Chinese people’s strong and emotional desire for the repatriation of the Chinese cultural relics”.
State broadcaster CCTV gave the short films a glowing review saying “We are very pleased to see Chinese young people are passionate （热情的） about history and tradition. We are also looking forward to the early return of Chinese artifacts that have been displaced（使离开家园） overseas.”
28．What is the writing purpose of paragraph 3
A．To discuss the problem in management. B．To introduce the content of the video series.
C．To express criticism to the British Museum. D．To provide background of the video series.
29．What does the underlined word “repatriation”（Para.5） probably mean
A．Return. B．Reserve C．Repair D．Reflection.
30．What can we learn about the video series from the text
A．Chinese netizens expressed anger towards it.
B．The Chinese media showed appreciation for it.
C．The British Museum took it quite seriously.
D．The viewers were eager to learn history from it.
31．Where may the text be taken from
A．A guidebook. B．A story book. C．A news report. D．A book review.
D
People’ s voices frighten wildlife even more than the snarls （低吼） of lions, suggesting that we are the scariest animals. Giraffes, elephants, and more than a dozen other species of animals in a South African wildlife reserve ran away from loudspeakers twice as often when they heard the sounds of humans compared with those of lions, found by a study led by Michael Clinchy at the University of Western Ontario in Canada.
“This is a protected area, so these animals should not be fearful of us,” he says. “But whether you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher（盗猎者）, or whatever, you’re all going to be seen as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are.”
Clinchy and his colleagues （同事 ） had already discovered that the fear of predators（捕食者） can cause species to decline in number. Wanting to find out which was the most feared, the team decided to test humans against lions often seen as the world’s most fearsome predator on land, says Clinchy.
They set up loudspeakers and cameras on trees 10 meters away from animal paths near 21 waterholes in Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world. When animals approached the waterholes, the speakers immediately played back one of four kinds of recordings, all at the same volume. These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages, lions snarling, gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds.
The researchers captured 15,000 videos of 19 species of animals reacting to their recordings. They found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape.
The findings highlight （强调） the damaging impact that our presence could potentially be having significant ecological （生态的） results. Even so, the findings could lead to positive outcomes as well. Human voices might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms.
32．Why are some animals fearful of human beings
A．Human beings are the strongest.
B．Human beings make them out of water.
C．Human beings may have caused great damage.
D．Human beings can make the loudest voice in the world.
33．What can be inferred about Greater Kruger National Park
A．There are many lions there.
B．There are 21 waterholes there.
C．It is easy to set up loudspeakers there.
D．It is easy to record the local people’s activities.
34．Which animal responded to human voices least
A．Elephants. B．Giraffes. C．Lions. D．Dogs.
35．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The advantages of human voices to animals.
B．The damaging impact of human presence.
C．The significant ecological results of human voices.
D．The impact and possible application of human voices.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I attended high school, I studied Spanish for four years — mainly because it was a requirement. When I landed a job working in restaurant management at a location with a nearly 100% Hispanic staff, I immediately regretted my lack of commitment（投入） when I was younger. Through some online help and a lot of assistance from my workers, however, I eventually became fluent in Spanish. 36 , there are several great reasons to do so.
Improve Intelligence
Research conducted at York University in Toronto, Canada found that people who studied a second language scored higher on standardized testing compared to those who did not. 37 .
Travel More Conveniently
Have you ever wished you could travel the world, but didn’t, because you were frightened by communication issues 38 . Even if you only have a basic understanding of German, for example, a trip to Bonn or Berlin suddenly becomes that much more convenient and easy to negotiate（协商）.
Increase Job Opportunities
39 . That means that companies in the US are in need of more workers who can speak second languages. If you’ve been feeling stuck in your current job or career, learning another language might be your ticket out of that situation. According to the website YouGov, only 25% of Americans speak a second language, and that means you can get a real leg-up（帮助） on the competition if you’re in that group.
Strengthen Memory
A huge part of learning a second language is memorization. 40 . Energizing the memory muscle of your brain allows you to better remember other items and events, potentially making you a stronger worker and enriching your life in general.
A．If you speak their foreign tongue
B．Learning a second language can put that fear to rest
C．The economy is more globalized than ever before
D．After all, you’re tackling（处理） a subject foreign to your mind
E．Those tools can help you bone up on（钻研） your English as well
F．Whether or not your job requires you to learn a second language
G．Learning a second language can also help you see things in a new light
第三部分 语言运用 （共六节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tina Theissen saw a baby bird in her garden. Since the baby bird’s mother didn’t 41 , she brought it inside. Little did she know of the 42 the bird would make on her.
The family named the little bird Gracie. As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family’s tender loving care, an unbreakable 43 developed between them. However, the family knew Gracie should 44 to the wild one day. One year later, they 45 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn’t 46 the family.
Years after that, Tina was diagnosed （诊断） with cancer. Feeling sad and hopeless, she 47 every day.
But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie 48 on the day when Tina came home from her operation. Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 49 her and landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her. Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird 50 .
The house was 51 again. Tina began to 52 dramatically. She cried less and laughed more. Two years later, all her test results were 53 ! The doctors considered it a miracle（奇迹）, but Tina knew it was not. “It was Gracie that gave me hope and strength. I never thought I would have this sort of bond with a bird. He came at a time when I needed him most. Without his 54 during the hard times, things would have been different. We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the 55 ,” Tina said thankfully.
41．A．show up B．give up C．wind up D．break up
42．A．impression B．comment C．judgement D．impact
43．A．bond B．action C．balance D．promise
44．A．adapt B．refer C．return D．travel
45．A．felt B．watched C．noticed D．heard
46．A．join B．approach C．contact D．forget
47．A．argued B．prayed C．cried D．complained
48．A．appeared B．left C．apologized D．hesitated
49．A．believed B．recognized C．forgave D．encouraged
50．A．skillfully B．curiously C．seriously D．emotionally
51．A．messy B．full C．alive D．tidy
52．A．respond B．reflect C．change D．cooperate
53．A．complex B．normal C．reliable D．accurate
54．A．profession B．attention C．sympathy D．company
55．A．support B．trust C．favor D．instruction
第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请使用必修一Welcome Unit至必修二Unit 2词汇表词汇
56．When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery, you’ll find it ______（值得做的） climbing it up with effort.
57．A campaign was launched to ______（促进） awareness of environmental issues.
58．He looks like any ______（普通的） teenager, but is a little awkward and even embarrassed when speaking.
59．In recent years, China’s reform and opening-up has achieved brilliant results. More and more countries are willing to ______（建立） friendly relations with China.
60．______（自始自终） her 29-year career, CoCo Lee not only brought us endless joy and surprises with her powerful songs and dance performances, but also worked tirelessly to pave the way for Chinese artists in the international music scene.
61．We should take effective ______（措施） to reduce pollution.
62．You’d better have the old statue ______（移开）.
63．I’d ______（感激） it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
64．______（即使；尽管） the fact that it was raining, we still went for a walk.
65．In ______（总结）, I think it’s very important to pay attention to our surrounding environment.
第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66．Whether driven by personal interests or future goals, more young people are ______（creative） using their free time to explore side businesses that combine fun, diversity and practicality.
67．Due to the ______（apply） of this technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.
68．It was proposed that the house ______（preserve） as it had been when the great writer lived in it.
69．We attempted ______（see） the way back home in the darkness, but in vain.
70．The colourless gas ______ which we cannot live is called oxygen.
71．I’m writing to express my opinion ______（concern） Chinese customs, which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend.
72．I’ve pinned （钉住） a note on the board as a ______（remind） of our meeting next week.
73．______ （compare） to the traditional classes, one advantage of online classes is that they are reorganized more often.
74．Honestly speaking, this speech is of great ______（important） to the students who are short of experience of life.
75．The doctor strongly recommended I______（take） more exercise.
第四节 短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（10选5） give way to; adapt to; watch over; aware of, refer to; make a difference; come along; make out; search for; stir up
76．The singers and dancers at the New Year’s Day party in my class ______a lot of excitement.
77．I could hear voices but I couldn’t ______ what they were saying.
78．Gradually （渐渐地）, his worry ______ his confidence and the last few minutes saw him dash（猛冲） to the finish line.
79．“Do you mind ______ my bag while I go to the rest room ” he asked.
80．As far as I am concerned, everyone can ______ to wildlife protection.
第五节 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
81．你必须作出选择的时候到了。（倒装；there位于句首；a time；限制性定语从句）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
82．因其珍贵的羊毛，它们正遭受非法猎杀。（现在进行的被动语态；value）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83．只有多练习，我们才能学好英语。（“only+状语”位于句首）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
84．当谈及如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。
（when it comes to...; traditional Chinese culture; hold; point of view）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
85．杰克突然生病了。那就是他没参加运动会的原因。（fall ill; that is why...）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第六节 写作（满分15分）
假定你是校英文报记者李华。上周六你参加了你市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1．活动时间、地点；
2．公园简介；
3．活动反响。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
City Sports Park Opens
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度高一上学期第三学程考试英语答案
一、听力
1-5ABABC 6-10BCCBA 11-15ACBBC 16-20CCAAB
听力原文
Text 1
M: Anna, I love my job! Because I can get so many free gifts from the bands I work for: CDs, T-shirts … even tickets to see them perform!
W: Wow, the only free gift I ever got from my job was this water bottle.
Text 2
W: James, what are you doing in this picture Is it a lesson
M: No, it isn’t. We couldn’t go to the playground because it rained that day, so we did some activities in the classroom.
Text 3
M: You sold it Oh no, I have been saving up for months to buy that guitar!
W: I’m really sorry. I only sold it this morning to a young guy who was crazy about guitars. He was so excited.
Text 4
W: Do you want to have a potato salad or fried rice for lunch
M: No, Mom. I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a beef sandwich
Text 5
W: Have you decided which business school to apply to
M: I really want to go to Harvard Business School. So I’m just applying to that one.
W: You are putting all your eggs in one basket. Don’t you think you should apply to more than one, just in case
Text 6
M: Excuse me, how much does this Bluetooth earphone cost
W: It is $200, but I can give you a 30% discount with some small free gifts.
M: That sounds great! By the way, if there is something wrong with the earphone, can I change it for a new one
W: Yes, but you must return it within a month.
M: Then is there a charge for that I know other stores require a fee for that.
W: There will be no charge at all. And we provide repair service free of charge.
M: That’s great. I’ll take it.
Text 7
M: Have you got anything exciting planned for the weekend
W: No, not really. I was planning to go round to Mary’s but unluckily she’s got a bad cold. So, I will play tennis with Peter on Saturday.
M: If the weather lets you.
W: And on Sunday I’m going to see my parents and eat out with them. Then I will do some light housework after I get back home.
M: Oh, very busy. I don’t feel like going out. I prefer a lazy weekend because I’m going to take a business trip next Monday.
Text 8
M: Mrs. Adams, are our group projects really due this Friday My group is having trouble finding time to get together.
W: What’s the difficulty, John I thought two weeks was plenty of time for everyone.
M: Well, Dana is on the swim Team. Greg is in the science club. And I’m in the chess club. Our activities meet at least twice each week, so we can never find a free day to meet right after school.
W: What about evenings
M: Each of us has an evening job now.
W: Well, the due date will be moved to next Tuesday. Will that help
M: Yes, very much! None of us have activities this Sunday. We can meet on that day.
W: Good! If you don’t have enough time to do a progress report, don’t forget to turn in your project plan to me by this Thursday.
Text 9
M: Can I help you
W: I’m interested in finding a two-bedroom flat. How much does it cost in these areas on average
M: Well, the most expensive neighborhoods would be in the eastern part of the city, where you would be paying about $650 a month. In western and southern areas, $380 a month. The north, $180 a month.
W: What are the advantages and disadvantages of these areas
M: There are lots of parks all around the eastern part of the city. In the south you’ve got a beach, and there are many factories alongside the beach. The northern area is made up of wetlands. It’s beautiful in one way, but it attracts many insects. So few people have any real wish to live in the neighborhoods there.
W: Can you show me some flats in western and southern areas
M: OK. Here are some photos. And I’ll search for more information on the computer.
Text 10
W: Good evening, this is Jane Lemming with your First Minute of the Hour News report. We’ve only got 60 seconds, so listen up! Green Hills Foods Company is pulling （取消）1.5million pounds of meat from grocery store shelves. About 20 people have gotten sick from eating the meat so far. If you’ve bought any chicken or beef from this company in the past month, throw it out immediately. Next on our list is a brief traffic report. All roads in the Santa Rosa area are clear, except for Highway 5, near the Main Street entrance. There is a traffic jam on the entrance because of the book fair this weekend. Speaking of the book fair, it starts tomorrow — that’s Friday — at 5:00 pm, and continues through Sunday at 8:00 pm. For those of you from out of town, turn left on Main Street and go until you hit State Street. Take another left and continue for a mile. The fair grounds are on the right. That’s all the news we have for the next 59 minutes!
二、阅读理解
A
21．D 22．D 23．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个岗位信息。
21．细节理解题。根据Calling Volunteers部分中“Do you have experience If so, Star Library likes to meet you!（你有工作经验吗？如果是这样，Star Library很高兴见到你！）”可知，Star Library需要有经验的人，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据Guides Needed!部分中“You will work 54 hours week. You can rest only on Monday.（每周工作54小时。你只能在星期一休息）”可知，每周工作6天，共54小时，故每天要工作9小时，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据Writers Wanted!部分中“Pay depends on the number of readers.（工资取决于读者的数量。）”可知，读者越多，工资越高，故选A。
B
24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者一家人在热带气旋导致的洪水灾害中的经历，包括洪水来袭时的紧急应对措施、在屋顶等待救援的紧张过程以及灾后重建生活的情景。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“While I was making breakfast for my husband Matty and my son Morgan, the power suddenly went out.（当我正在为丈夫Matty和儿子Morgan做早餐时，突然停电了）”可知，早餐时间发生了电力故障。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“With Morgan on the roof, Matty and I tried to put valuable things onto higher levels.（Morgan 上了屋顶后，Matty和我试着把贵重物品放到更高的地方）”可知，作者把Morgan弄到屋顶上之后，把一些珍贵的东西搬到了更安全的地方。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Far away I could hear helicopters. I waved hard, but no one was coming for us. Finally, at 2:30 pm, I noticed a bar of reception（一格信号） on my phone. Madly calling 911, I said, ‘We need someone now!’ An hour later, a helicopter landed in the middle of the roof, and we all carefully climbed in.（远处，我能听到直升机的声音。我使劲挥手，但没有人过来救我们。终于，在下午2点30分，我注意到手机上有一格信号。我疯狂地拨打911，说：“我们现在需要人救援！”一个小时后，一架直升机降落在屋顶中央，我们小心翼翼地爬了进去）”可知，作者在屋顶的时候积极寻求帮助。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Three weeks later, we found a new place to live. We didn’t have much but felt so glad to be alive.（三个星期后，我们找到了一个新住处。我们虽然没什么财产，但能活下来就感到很庆幸）”可知，作者一家三周后在别处找到了住处，虽然他们没什么财产，但能活下来就感到很庆幸，这说明作者感到幸运。故选C。
C
28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了一部名为《逃离大英博物馆》的系列短视频，讲述了一只玉茶壶在大英博物馆复活然后回到中国的故事，介绍了创作者的灵感来源和网民反响。
28．推理判断题。根据第三段“The plot line taps into growing criticism of the British Museum after reports last month that more than 1,500 priceless objects, including gold jewelry, gems and glass items, were missing, stolen or damaged, which made headlines around the world.（上个月，有报道称，包括黄金首饰、宝石和玻璃制品在内的1500多件无价之宝丢失、被盗或损坏，成为世界各地的头条新闻，此后，大英博物馆受到了越来越多的批评。）”及该段的后续信息可知，本段是介绍了系列影片拍摄的背景。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段“Many netizens expressed their desire for cultural artifacts overseas to return home with dignity and honor.（许多网民表达了他们希望海外文物能有尊严、有荣誉地回归祖国的愿望。）”可知，网络视频中的内容引起了人们对于文物回国的情绪反应。故划线词意思是“归家”。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段“Chinese state media has praised a viral video series, Escape from the British Museum, which tells the story of a jade teapot coming to life and escaping from the British Museum to make its way back home.（中国官方媒体赞扬了一个广为流传的视频系列——《逃离大英博物馆》，该视频讲述了一个玉壶复活并从大英博物馆逃回家的故事。）”和最后一段“State broadcaster CCTV gave the short films a glowing review saying “We are very pleased to see Chinese young people are passionate about history and tradition.”（中央电视台对这些短片给予了热烈的评价，称“我们很高兴看到中国年轻人对历史和传统充满热情。）”可知，中国媒体对此表示赞赏。故选B。
31．推理判断题。文中多处提及具体时间，如Sept 5th, last month, in August均凸显了作为新闻报道的时效性特点；此外，两处引援 the state media Global Times（环球时报）和State broadcaster CCTV（中央电视台）对事件的评论体现了新闻报道的真实性与权威性可知，文章的出处为新闻报道。故选C。
D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家的一项研究：野生动物其实更害怕人类的声音。
32．C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二个引号中的“But whether you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher（盗猎者）, or whatever, you’re all going to be seen as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are.”可知，不管你是什么类型的人——观看野生动物的游客、盗猎者或其他什么人，在野生动物眼里，你都是一样的——人类的存在对他们来说都是一样的危险，因此可以推断出，动物们曾经被盗猎者伤害过，所以它们才会非常恐惧人类。故选C。
33．A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world”可知，南非大克鲁格国家公园是世界上现存狮子数量最多的地方之一，即那里有很多的狮子。故选A。
34．C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“They found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape.”可知，他们发现，除了狮子之外，野生动物对人类声音的反应比其他任何声音都要快。故选C。
35．D段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，这些发现强调了我们的存在可能会产生重大的破坏性的生态后果；同时，这些发现也可能带来积极的结果，人类的声音可能会阻止野生动物进入农田或农场，即最后一段讲述的是人类的声音所带来的积极和消极影响。故选D。
三、七选五
36．F 37．G 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者根据自己学习西班牙语的经历，告诉我们无论你的工作是否要求你学习第二语言，都有必要学习。本文给出了几个很好的理由。
36．根据上文“Through some online help and a lot of assistance from my workers, however, I eventually became fluent in Spanish.（然而，通过一些网上帮助和我的工作人员的大量帮助，我最终能说一口流利的西班牙语。）”和下文“there are several great reasons to do so.（有几个很好的理由这样做。）”可知，上文提到作者通过在线帮助和员工的帮助，最终学会了西班牙语，接下来作者提到了学习第二语言有很多好处，因此可以推断出此处是在强调无论你的工作是否要求你学习第二语言，学习第二语言都是有益的。F项：Whether or not your job requires you to learn a second language（无论你的工作是否要求你学习第二语言）符合语境。故选F。
37．上文提到“在加拿大的约克大学进行的研究发现，学习第二语言的人在标准化测试中得分更高（Research conducted at York University in Toronto, Canada found that people who studied a second language scored higher on standardized testing compared to those who did not.）”，因此接下来需要解释为什么学习第二语言能提高智力。选项G Learning a second language can also help you see things in a new light（学习第二语言也可以帮助你以新的眼光看待事物）与前一句相衔接，解释了学习第二语言能提高智力的原因。G项：Learning a second language can also help you see things in a new light（学习第二语言也可以帮助你以新的眼光看待事物）符合语境。故选G。
38．根据上文“Have you ever wished you could travel the world, but didn’t, because you were frightened by communication issues （你是否曾经希望自己能环游世界，但因为害怕沟通问题而没有实现？）”可知，上文提到你是否曾经梦想过周游世界，但因为沟通问题而未能成行。接下来需要找到一个解决这个问题的办法。B项： Learning a second language can put that fear to rest（学习第二语言可以消除这种恐惧）符合语境。故选B。
39．根据下文“That means that companies in the US are in need of more workers who can speak second languages.（这意味着美国的公司需要更多会说第二语言的员工。）”下文暗示了经济的全球化。因此，可以推断出此处是在强调经济全球化的趋势。C项：The economy is more globalized than ever before（经济比以往任何时候都更加全球化）符合语境。故选C。
40．根据上文“A huge part of learning a second language is memorization.（学习第二语言的很大一部分是记忆。）”可知，上文指出学习语言过程中记忆力的重要性，D项：After all，you’re tackling a subject foreign to your mind（毕竟，你是在处理一个对你来说陌生的问题）进一步强调了学习第二语言需要记忆的特点，与前文内容相衔接，符合语境。故选D。
四、完形填空
【答案】
41．A 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
51．C 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tina在花园里发现一只刚出生的小鸟Gracie，并将其带回家抚养。随着时间的推移，Gracie与Tina一家建立了深厚的情感联系。Gracie长大后飞走，但当Tina患癌时，Gracie 奇迹般回归，给予她精神支持。Gracie的陪伴帮助Tina战胜了癌症，Tina认为Gracie的出现给了她希望和力量，帮助她度过了难关。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为小鸟妈妈没有出现，所以她把小鸟带了进来。A．show up出现；B．give up放弃；C．wind up结束；D．break up分手。根据后文“she brought it inside.”可知，Tina把小鸟带了进来，所以应是小鸟妈妈没有出现。故选A。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一点也不知道这只鸟会对她造成怎样的影响。A．impression印象；B．comment评论；C．judgement判断；D．impact影响。根据下文“Without his 14 during the hard times, things would have been different.”可知，Gracie让Tina的生活变得不同，因此是当时不知道这只鸟会对她造成怎样的影响。故选D。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着Gracie在这家人的关爱下长大，他们之间建立了牢不可破的纽带。A．bond纽带；B．action行动；C．balance平衡；D．promise承诺。根据上文“As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family’s tender loving care”可知，Gracie在这家人的关爱下长大，因此会建立牢不可破的纽带。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这家人知道Gracie总有一天会回到野外。A．adapt适应；B．refer参考；C．return 返回；D．travel旅行。根据后文“One year later, they 5 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world”可知，后来Gracie去探索自己的世界了，因此是总有一天会回到野外。故选C。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，他们泪眼婆娑地看着这只鸟飞走了，去探索自己的世界，不知道它不会忘记这个家。A．felt感觉；B．watched观看；C．noticed 注意到；D．heard听到。根据这家人爱护着小鸟Gracie的情境，以及下文“the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world”可推知，他们是全程看着这只鸟飞走，watched“看，注视着”符合语境，侧重对活动的持续观察。故选B。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，他们泪眼婆娑地看着这只鸟飞走了，去探索自己的世界，不知道它不会忘记这个家。A．join加入；B．approach接近；C．contact联系；D．forget忘记。根据下文“Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 9 her and landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her.”可知，后来Gracie 回到了Tina身边，向她唧唧叫，因此是没有忘记这个家。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她感到悲伤和绝望，每天都哭。A．argued争论；B．prayed祈祷；C．cried哭泣；D．complained抱怨。根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，Tina因为悲伤和绝望，每天都哭。故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但让蒂娜又惊又喜的是，Gracie出现在Tina做完手术回家的那天。A．appeared出现；B．left离开；C．apologized道歉；D．hesitated犹豫。根据下文“Gracie 9 her and landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her.”可知，Gracie回到了Tina身边，向她唧唧叫，因此是在那天出现了。故选A。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Tina的头发都掉光了，Gracie还是认出了她，趴在她的肩膀上, 和她聊天。A．believed相信；B．recognized认出；C．appreciated 感激；D．encouraged鼓励。根据上文“Though Tina had lost all her hair”和下文“landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her”可推知，此处指尽管Tina 的头发都掉光了，外貌发生了改变，Gracie还是认出了她。故选B。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Tina 非常激动，她动情地吻了那只鸟。A．skillfully熟练地；B．curiously好奇地；C．seriously认真地；D．emotionally情绪激动地。根据上文“Tina was so excited”可推知，兴奋的Tina会激动地亲吻Gracie。故选D。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：房子又活跃起来了。A．messy杂乱的；B．full满的；C．alive热闹的；D．tidy整洁的。根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，因为Gracie的存在，Tina哭得少了，笑得多了，因此是房子又热闹起来。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tina开始发生巨大的变化。A．respond回应；B．reflect反映；C．change改变；D．cooperate合作。根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，Tina哭得少了，笑得多了，因此是开始发生巨大的变化。故选C。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两年后，她所有的检查结果都很正常！A．complex复杂的；B．normal正常的；C．reliable可靠的；D．accurate准确的。根据下文“The doctors considered it a miracle（奇迹）”可知，医生认为这是个奇迹，因此Tina所有的检查结果都很正常。故选B。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果在困难时期没有他的陪伴，情况就会不同。A．profession 职业；B．attention 注意力；C．sympathy同情；D．company陪伴。根据上文叙述的Gracie回到Tina身边，以及“It was Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可推知，Gracie的陪伴给了Tina希望和力量，否则事情会有所不同。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们救了它的命，它在报答我们的恩惠。A．support支持；B．trust信任；C．favor恩惠；D．instruction指示。根据上文“We ever saved its life”可知，Tina一家救了Gracie的命，它是在报答这份恩惠。故选C。
五、单词拼写：
56．worthwhile 57．promote 58．average 59．establish 60．Throughout
61．measures 62．removed 63．appreciate 64．Despite 65．summary
六、单句语法填空：
66．creatively 67．application 68．（should） be preserved 69．to see 70．without
71．concerning 72．reminder 73．Compared 74．importance 75．（should） take
七、短语填空：
76．stirred up 77．make out 78．gave way to 79．watching over 80．make a difference
八、句子翻译：
81．There comes a time when you have to make a/ your choice.
82．They are being hunted illegally for their valuable fur.
83．Only by practising/ practicing more can we learn English well.
84．When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture, the students hold different kinds of points of view.
85．Jack fell ill suddenly.或 Jack suddengly fell ill. That is/ was why he didn’t take part in the sports meet/ meeting.
九、应用文写作
One possible version:
City Sports Park Opens
Last Saturday, a sports park in the south of our city was officially opened to the public.
The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure. With a wide variety of open spaces, it features high-quality and professional sports facilities, such as running tracks, basketball courts and tennis courts.
On that day, a great many people came and enjoyed themselves in the park. The park will hopefully serve as a wonderful escape from the busy city life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，报道上周六市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。
【详解】1．词汇积累
不同的：different→diverse
做运动：play sports→do sports
设备：facility→equipment
玩得愉快：enjoy oneself→have fun
2．句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.
拓展句：The park is not only a big park where people of different ages can play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.（运用了 not only… but also连接的并列结构）
【高分句型2】 With a wide variety of open spaces, it features high-quality and professional sports facilities, such as running tracks, basketball courts and tennis courts.（运用了介词短语作状语）
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What gift did Anna get from her job
A．A water bottle. B．A T-shirt. C．A CD.
2．What are the speakers discussing
A．A lesson. B．A picture. C．An activity.
3．Why does the man sound upset
A．Because the guitar was bought by someone else.
B．Because he still can’t afford the guitar.
C．Because the woman sold the guitar to a crazy man.
4．What does the boy want to have for lunch
A．A potato salad. B．A beef sandwich. C．Fried rice.
5．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Give up Harvard. B．Choose another school. C．Consider more choices.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How much will the man pay for the Bluetooth earphone
A．$60. B．$140. C．$200.
7．What does the man probably care about most
A．The quality. B．Repair service. C．Exchange policy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．When will the woman eat out with her parents
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
9．What will the man do this weekend
A．Do some housework. B．Rest at home. C．Take a business trip.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Co-workers. C．Classmates.
11．What club does John join
A．The chess club. B．The science club. C．The swimming club.
12．When will John’s group meet
A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the rent for a two-bedroom flat in the south
A．About $650 a month. B．About $380 a month. C．About $180 a month.
14．What is the advantage of the eastern area
A．There is a beach. B．There are lots of parks. C．There are many factories.
15．Why are people unwilling to live in the north
A．It is too expensive.
B．The transportation is inconvenient.
C．The wetlands attract many insects.
16．Who is probably the man
A．A tour guide. B．A hotel clerk. C．A house agent.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What do we know about the meat
A．It was sold out. B．It rose in price. C．It made people sick.
18．What caused the traffic jam
A．The book fair. B．Road accidents. C．The rush hour.
19．What day is it today
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Sunday.
20．Where will the book fair take place
A．On Main Street. B．On State Street. C．On Highway 5.
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Support Workers Do you have the ability to care for others Can you understand how older people feel Are you a good communicator Do you have good listening skills Can you work on weekends If you have answered YES to the above. Old People’s Home would like to hear from you! —Starting rate of E8.56 per hour —Free uniform —Excellent training
Calling Volunteers Do you like reading Are you helpful and easy-going Can you work on weekends Would you like to be a volunteer in a library Do you have experience If so, Star Library likes to meet you! Working as a volunteer in a library is a great chance to help others and get more knowledge. To get more information, please call us at 8659-3278.
Guides Needed! Do you like traveling Are you a good talker Are you ready to help others If yes, you can be a guide of Sunshine Tourist Center. You will work 54 hours a week. You can rest only on Monday. Please call us at 6578-3467 or e-mail us at sunshine@.
Writers Wanted! Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. We want people who are good at writing. Pay depends on the number of readers. You may also receive free products to test. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience. Contact us at info@.
21．______ needs a person who has experience.
A．Old People’s Home B．Wowee Magazine
C．Sunshine Tourist Center D．Star Library
22．How many hours do you work a day if you work as a guide
A．Six hours. B．Seven hours C．Eight hours. D．Nine hours.
23．How much can you get paid if you work in Wowee Magazine
A．The more readers you have, the more you get paid.
B．The more words you write, the more you get paid.
C．It depends on the reviews of your readers.
D．It depends on your working hours.
B
It was February 2023, and Tropical Cyclone Gabrielle had been hitting New Zealand for days. While I was making breakfast for my husband Matty and my son Morgan, the power suddenly went out. Looking out the window, I saw a sea of dirty chocolate brown.
In 20 minutes, our front yard was underwater. We put old clothes under the door to stop the water, but it didn’t work. Morgan lives with autism （自闭症） and didn’t understand what was happening. Within 45 minutes, floodwater moved quickly into our home. “We have to get Morgan up on the roof（房顶）!” Matty said. As we held the ladder steady（把梯子扶稳） , Morgan carefully climbed up onto the wet roof. “Keep dry with your umbrella!” I told my boy. With Morgan on the roof, Matty and I tried to put valuable things onto higher levels. The water was now higher. “Get on the roof!” Matty shouted. With Matty holding the ladder steady, I made my way up. With the water reaching up to Matty’s neck, the ladder was carried away by it. I tried my best to pull him up.
We could see our neighbours about 40 metres away on their roof. “Are we going to die, Mum ” Morgan cried. “We will be okay. We just have to wait it out,” I said. Far away I could hear helicopters. I waved hard, but no one was coming for us. Finally, at 2:30 pm, I noticed a bar of reception（一格信号） on my phone. Madly calling 911, I said, “We need someone now!” An hour later, a helicopter landed in the middle of the roof, and we all carefully climbed in.
The floodwaters went down, and a few days later, Matty and I visited our house. It looked terrible and smelled awful. We were able to get back a few things, such as Matty’s bikes. Three weeks later, we found a new place to live. We didn’t have much but felt so glad to be alive.
24．What happened around breakfast time
A．The electricity failed. B．The window was broken.
C．The strong wind weakened. D．The sea nearby kept rising.
25．What did the author do after getting Morgan on the roof
A．She dried her valuable things.
B．She went back to get an umbrella.
C．She positioned the ladder in a different place.
D．She moved some prized things to safer places.
26．What can we say about the author on the roof
A．She showed care for her neighbours. B．She asked for help actively.
C．She got completely lost. D．She calmed herself.
27．How did the author feel after the flood
A．Regretful. B．Surprised. C．Lucky. D．Tired.
C
Chinese Teapot Escaping from British Museum Goes Viral（走红）
Chinese state media has praised a viral video series, Escape from the British Museum, which tells the story of a jade （玉） teapot coming to life and escaping from the British Museum to make its way back home.
In the video series released online on Sept 5th, a female vlogger plays the role of an ancient Chinese jade teapot, while her male partner acts as a journalist who helps it return to China.
The plot line taps into（利用） growing criticism of the British Museum after reports last month that more than 1,500 priceless objects, including gold jewelry, gems and glass items, were missing, stolen or damaged, which made headlines around the world. Also, the jade teapot’s reaction reflected the “casual attitude of the British Museum toward Chinese cultural relics, as many of them are crammed into just one cabinet for exhibition”. Problems in the management and security of cultural objects in the British Museum exposed have led to the doubts about a long-standing and widely-spread claim that foreign cultural objects are better protected in the British Museum.
The video series aroused （激起） the emotions of Chinese people after first being released by independent vloggers on Douyin by showing how the teapot experienced the happiness of returning to China to see pandas and watch a flag-raising ceremony on Tiananmen Square. Many netizens（网民） expressed their eagerness for cultural artifacts overseas to return home with dignity and honor.
In August the state media Global Times also called for the return of Chinese artifacts from the museum “free of charge” in the wake of（紧随…而来） the controversy. It strongly supported the video series for touching on （提及）a “powerful message” about the importance of cultural heritage and reflecting “Chinese people’s strong and emotional desire for the repatriation of the Chinese cultural relics”.
State broadcaster CCTV gave the short films a glowing review saying “We are very pleased to see Chinese young people are passionate （热情的） about history and tradition. We are also looking forward to the early return of Chinese artifacts that have been displaced（使离开家园） overseas.”
28．What is the writing purpose of paragraph 3
A．To discuss the problem in management. B．To introduce the content of the video series.
C．To express criticism to the British Museum. D．To provide background of the video series.
29．What does the underlined word “repatriation”（Para.5） probably mean
A．Return. B．Reserve C．Repair D．Reflection.
30．What can we learn about the video series from the text
A．Chinese netizens expressed anger towards it.
B．The Chinese media showed appreciation for it.
C．The British Museum took it quite seriously.
D．The viewers were eager to learn history from it.
31．Where may the text be taken from
A．A guidebook. B．A story book. C．A news report. D．A book review.
D
People’ s voices frighten wildlife even more than the snarls （低吼） of lions, suggesting that we are the scariest animals. Giraffes, elephants, and more than a dozen other species of animals in a South African wildlife reserve ran away from loudspeakers twice as often when they heard the sounds of humans compared with those of lions, found by a study led by Michael Clinchy at the University of Western Ontario in Canada.
“This is a protected area, so these animals should not be fearful of us,” he says. “But whether you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher（盗猎者）, or whatever, you’re all going to be seen as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are.”
Clinchy and his colleagues （同事 ） had already discovered that the fear of predators（捕食者） can cause species to decline in number. Wanting to find out which was the most feared, the team decided to test humans against lions often seen as the world’s most fearsome predator on land, says Clinchy.
They set up loudspeakers and cameras on trees 10 meters away from animal paths near 21 waterholes in Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world. When animals approached the waterholes, the speakers immediately played back one of four kinds of recordings, all at the same volume. These included men and women speaking calmly in local languages, lions snarling, gun shots with or without barking dogs and the calls of regional birds.
The researchers captured 15,000 videos of 19 species of animals reacting to their recordings. They found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape.
The findings highlight （强调） the damaging impact that our presence could potentially be having significant ecological （生态的） results. Even so, the findings could lead to positive outcomes as well. Human voices might prevent wildlife from entering crop fields or farms.
32．Why are some animals fearful of human beings
A．Human beings are the strongest.
B．Human beings make them out of water.
C．Human beings may have caused great damage.
D．Human beings can make the loudest voice in the world.
33．What can be inferred about Greater Kruger National Park
A．There are many lions there.
B．There are 21 waterholes there.
C．It is easy to set up loudspeakers there.
D．It is easy to record the local people’s activities.
34．Which animal responded to human voices least
A．Elephants. B．Giraffes. C．Lions. D．Dogs.
35．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The advantages of human voices to animals.
B．The damaging impact of human presence.
C．The significant ecological results of human voices.
D．The impact and possible application of human voices.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I attended high school, I studied Spanish for four years — mainly because it was a requirement. When I landed a job working in restaurant management at a location with a nearly 100% Hispanic staff, I immediately regretted my lack of commitment（投入） when I was younger. Through some online help and a lot of assistance from my workers, however, I eventually became fluent in Spanish. 36 , there are several great reasons to do so.
Improve Intelligence
Research conducted at York University in Toronto, Canada found that people who studied a second language scored higher on standardized testing compared to those who did not. 37 .
Travel More Conveniently
Have you ever wished you could travel the world, but didn’t, because you were frightened by communication issues 38 . Even if you only have a basic understanding of German, for example, a trip to Bonn or Berlin suddenly becomes that much more convenient and easy to negotiate（协商）.
Increase Job Opportunities
39 . That means that companies in the US are in need of more workers who can speak second languages. If you’ve been feeling stuck in your current job or career, learning another language might be your ticket out of that situation. According to the website YouGov, only 25% of Americans speak a second language, and that means you can get a real leg-up（帮助） on the competition if you’re in that group.
Strengthen Memory
A huge part of learning a second language is memorization. 40 . Energizing the memory muscle of your brain allows you to better remember other items and events, potentially making you a stronger worker and enriching your life in general.
A．If you speak their foreign tongue
B．Learning a second language can put that fear to rest
C．The economy is more globalized than ever before
D．After all, you’re tackling（处理） a subject foreign to your mind
E．Those tools can help you bone up on（钻研） your English as well
F．Whether or not your job requires you to learn a second language
G．Learning a second language can also help you see things in a new light
第三部分 语言运用 （共六节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tina Theissen saw a baby bird in her garden. Since the baby bird’s mother didn’t 41 , she brought it inside. Little did she know of the 42 the bird would make on her.
The family named the little bird Gracie. As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family’s tender loving care, an unbreakable 43 developed between them. However, the family knew Gracie should 44 to the wild one day. One year later, they 45 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn’t 46 the family.
Years after that, Tina was diagnosed （诊断） with cancer. Feeling sad and hopeless, she 47 every day.
But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie 48 on the day when Tina came home from her operation. Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 49 her and landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her. Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird 50 .
The house was 51 again. Tina began to 52 dramatically. She cried less and laughed more. Two years later, all her test results were 53 ! The doctors considered it a miracle（奇迹）, but Tina knew it was not. “It was Gracie that gave me hope and strength. I never thought I would have this sort of bond with a bird. He came at a time when I needed him most. Without his 54 during the hard times, things would have been different. We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the 55 ,” Tina said thankfully.
41．A．show up B．give up C．wind up D．break up
42．A．impression B．comment C．judgement D．impact
43．A．bond B．action C．balance D．promise
44．A．adapt B．refer C．return D．travel
45．A．felt B．watched C．noticed D．heard
46．A．join B．approach C．contact D．forget
47．A．argued B．prayed C．cried D．complained
48．A．appeared B．left C．apologized D．hesitated
49．A．believed B．recognized C．forgave D．encouraged
50．A．skillfully B．curiously C．seriously D．emotionally
51．A．messy B．full C．alive D．tidy
52．A．respond B．reflect C．change D．cooperate
53．A．complex B．normal C．reliable D．accurate
54．A．profession B．attention C．sympathy D．company
55．A．support B．trust C．favor D．instruction
第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请使用必修一Welcome Unit至必修二Unit 2词汇表词汇
56．When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery, you’ll find it ______（值得做的） climbing it up with effort.
57．A campaign was launched to ______（促进） awareness of environmental issues.
58．He looks like any ______（普通的） teenager, but is a little awkward and even embarrassed when speaking.
59．In recent years, China’s reform and opening-up has achieved brilliant results. More and more countries are willing to ______（建立） friendly relations with China.
60．______（自始自终） her 29-year career, CoCo Lee not only brought us endless joy and surprises with her powerful songs and dance performances, but also worked tirelessly to pave the way for Chinese artists in the international music scene.
61．We should take effective ______（措施） to reduce pollution.
62．You’d better have the old statue ______（移开）.
63．I’d ______（感激） it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
64．______（即使；尽管） the fact that it was raining, we still went for a walk.
65．In ______（总结）, I think it’s very important to pay attention to our surrounding environment.
第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66．Whether driven by personal interests or future goals, more young people are ______（creative） using their free time to explore side businesses that combine fun, diversity and practicality.
67．Due to the ______（apply） of this technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.
68．It was proposed that the house ______（preserve） as it had been when the great writer lived in it.
69．We attempted ______（see） the way back home in the darkness, but in vain.
70．The colourless gas ______ which we cannot live is called oxygen.
71．I’m writing to express my opinion ______（concern） Chinese customs, which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend.
72．I’ve pinned （钉住） a note on the board as a ______（remind） of our meeting next week.
73．______ （compare） to the traditional classes, one advantage of online classes is that they are reorganized more often.
74．Honestly speaking, this speech is of great ______（important） to the students who are short of experience of life.
75．The doctor strongly recommended I______（take） more exercise.
第四节 短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（10选5） give way to; adapt to; watch over; aware of, refer to; make a difference; come along; make out; search for; stir up
76．The singers and dancers at the New Year’s Day party in my class ______a lot of excitement.
77．I could hear voices but I couldn’t ______ what they were saying.
78．Gradually （渐渐地）, his worry ______ his confidence and the last few minutes saw him dash（猛冲） to the finish line.
79．“Do you mind ______ my bag while I go to the rest room ” he asked.
80．As far as I am concerned, everyone can ______ to wildlife protection.
第五节 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
81．你必须作出选择的时候到了。（倒装；there位于句首；a time；限制性定语从句）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
82．因其珍贵的羊毛，它们正遭受非法猎杀。（现在进行的被动语态；value）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83．只有多练习，我们才能学好英语。（“only+状语”位于句首）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
84．当谈及如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。
（when it comes to...; traditional Chinese culture; hold; point of view）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
85．杰克突然生病了。那就是他没参加运动会的原因。（fall ill; that is why...）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第六节 写作（满分15分）
假定你是校英文报记者李华。上周六你参加了你市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1．活动时间、地点；
2．公园简介；
3．活动反响。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
City Sports Park Opens
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度高一上学期第三学程考试英语答案
一、听力
1-5ABABC 6-10BCCBA 11-15ACBBC 16-20CCAAB
听力原文
Text 1
M: Anna, I love my job! Because I can get so many free gifts from the bands I work for: CDs, T-shirts … even tickets to see them perform!
W: Wow, the only free gift I ever got from my job was this water bottle.
Text 2
W: James, what are you doing in this picture Is it a lesson
M: No, it isn’t. We couldn’t go to the playground because it rained that day, so we did some activities in the classroom.
Text 3
M: You sold it Oh no, I have been saving up for months to buy that guitar!
W: I’m really sorry. I only sold it this morning to a young guy who was crazy about guitars. He was so excited.
Text 4
W: Do you want to have a potato salad or fried rice for lunch
M: No, Mom. I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a beef sandwich
Text 5
W: Have you decided which business school to apply to
M: I really want to go to Harvard Business School. So I’m just applying to that one.
W: You are putting all your eggs in one basket. Don’t you think you should apply to more than one, just in case
Text 6
M: Excuse me, how much does this Bluetooth earphone cost
W: It is $200, but I can give you a 30% discount with some small free gifts.
M: That sounds great! By the way, if there is something wrong with the earphone, can I change it for a new one
W: Yes, but you must return it within a month.
M: Then is there a charge for that I know other stores require a fee for that.
W: There will be no charge at all. And we provide repair service free of charge.
M: That’s great. I’ll take it.
Text 7
M: Have you got anything exciting planned for the weekend
W: No, not really. I was planning to go round to Mary’s but unluckily she’s got a bad cold. So, I will play tennis with Peter on Saturday.
M: If the weather lets you.
W: And on Sunday I’m going to see my parents and eat out with them. Then I will do some light housework after I get back home.
M: Oh, very busy. I don’t feel like going out. I prefer a lazy weekend because I’m going to take a business trip next Monday.
Text 8
M: Mrs. Adams, are our group projects really due this Friday My group is having trouble finding time to get together.
W: What’s the difficulty, John I thought two weeks was plenty of time for everyone.
M: Well, Dana is on the swim Team. Greg is in the science club. And I’m in the chess club. Our activities meet at least twice each week, so we can never find a free day to meet right after school.
W: What about evenings
M: Each of us has an evening job now.
W: Well, the due date will be moved to next Tuesday. Will that help
M: Yes, very much! None of us have activities this Sunday. We can meet on that day.
W: Good! If you don’t have enough time to do a progress report, don’t forget to turn in your project plan to me by this Thursday.
Text 9
M: Can I help you
W: I’m interested in finding a two-bedroom flat. How much does it cost in these areas on average
M: Well, the most expensive neighborhoods would be in the eastern part of the city, where you would be paying about $650 a month. In western and southern areas, $380 a month. The north, $180 a month.
W: What are the advantages and disadvantages of these areas
M: There are lots of parks all around the eastern part of the city. In the south you’ve got a beach, and there are many factories alongside the beach. The northern area is made up of wetlands. It’s beautiful in one way, but it attracts many insects. So few people have any real wish to live in the neighborhoods there.
W: Can you show me some flats in western and southern areas
M: OK. Here are some photos. And I’ll search for more information on the computer.
Text 10
W: Good evening, this is Jane Lemming with your First Minute of the Hour News report. We’ve only got 60 seconds, so listen up! Green Hills Foods Company is pulling （取消）1.5million pounds of meat from grocery store shelves. About 20 people have gotten sick from eating the meat so far. If you’ve bought any chicken or beef from this company in the past month, throw it out immediately. Next on our list is a brief traffic report. All roads in the Santa Rosa area are clear, except for Highway 5, near the Main Street entrance. There is a traffic jam on the entrance because of the book fair this weekend. Speaking of the book fair, it starts tomorrow — that’s Friday — at 5:00 pm, and continues through Sunday at 8:00 pm. For those of you from out of town, turn left on Main Street and go until you hit State Street. Take another left and continue for a mile. The fair grounds are on the right. That’s all the news we have for the next 59 minutes!
二、阅读理解
A
21．D 22．D 23．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个岗位信息。
21．细节理解题。根据Calling Volunteers部分中“Do you have experience If so, Star Library likes to meet you!（你有工作经验吗？如果是这样，Star Library很高兴见到你！）”可知，Star Library需要有经验的人，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据Guides Needed!部分中“You will work 54 hours week. You can rest only on Monday.（每周工作54小时。你只能在星期一休息）”可知，每周工作6天，共54小时，故每天要工作9小时，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据Writers Wanted!部分中“Pay depends on the number of readers.（工资取决于读者的数量。）”可知，读者越多，工资越高，故选A。
B
24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者一家人在热带气旋导致的洪水灾害中的经历，包括洪水来袭时的紧急应对措施、在屋顶等待救援的紧张过程以及灾后重建生活的情景。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“While I was making breakfast for my husband Matty and my son Morgan, the power suddenly went out.（当我正在为丈夫Matty和儿子Morgan做早餐时，突然停电了）”可知，早餐时间发生了电力故障。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“With Morgan on the roof, Matty and I tried to put valuable things onto higher levels.（Morgan 上了屋顶后，Matty和我试着把贵重物品放到更高的地方）”可知，作者把Morgan弄到屋顶上之后，把一些珍贵的东西搬到了更安全的地方。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Far away I could hear helicopters. I waved hard, but no one was coming for us. Finally, at 2:30 pm, I noticed a bar of reception（一格信号） on my phone. Madly calling 911, I said, ‘We need someone now!’ An hour later, a helicopter landed in the middle of the roof, and we all carefully climbed in.（远处，我能听到直升机的声音。我使劲挥手，但没有人过来救我们。终于，在下午2点30分，我注意到手机上有一格信号。我疯狂地拨打911，说：“我们现在需要人救援！”一个小时后，一架直升机降落在屋顶中央，我们小心翼翼地爬了进去）”可知，作者在屋顶的时候积极寻求帮助。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Three weeks later, we found a new place to live. We didn’t have much but felt so glad to be alive.（三个星期后，我们找到了一个新住处。我们虽然没什么财产，但能活下来就感到很庆幸）”可知，作者一家三周后在别处找到了住处，虽然他们没什么财产，但能活下来就感到很庆幸，这说明作者感到幸运。故选C。
C
28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了一部名为《逃离大英博物馆》的系列短视频，讲述了一只玉茶壶在大英博物馆复活然后回到中国的故事，介绍了创作者的灵感来源和网民反响。
28．推理判断题。根据第三段“The plot line taps into growing criticism of the British Museum after reports last month that more than 1,500 priceless objects, including gold jewelry, gems and glass items, were missing, stolen or damaged, which made headlines around the world.（上个月，有报道称，包括黄金首饰、宝石和玻璃制品在内的1500多件无价之宝丢失、被盗或损坏，成为世界各地的头条新闻，此后，大英博物馆受到了越来越多的批评。）”及该段的后续信息可知，本段是介绍了系列影片拍摄的背景。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段“Many netizens expressed their desire for cultural artifacts overseas to return home with dignity and honor.（许多网民表达了他们希望海外文物能有尊严、有荣誉地回归祖国的愿望。）”可知，网络视频中的内容引起了人们对于文物回国的情绪反应。故划线词意思是“归家”。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段“Chinese state media has praised a viral video series, Escape from the British Museum, which tells the story of a jade teapot coming to life and escaping from the British Museum to make its way back home.（中国官方媒体赞扬了一个广为流传的视频系列——《逃离大英博物馆》，该视频讲述了一个玉壶复活并从大英博物馆逃回家的故事。）”和最后一段“State broadcaster CCTV gave the short films a glowing review saying “We are very pleased to see Chinese young people are passionate about history and tradition.”（中央电视台对这些短片给予了热烈的评价，称“我们很高兴看到中国年轻人对历史和传统充满热情。）”可知，中国媒体对此表示赞赏。故选B。
31．推理判断题。文中多处提及具体时间，如Sept 5th, last month, in August均凸显了作为新闻报道的时效性特点；此外，两处引援 the state media Global Times（环球时报）和State broadcaster CCTV（中央电视台）对事件的评论体现了新闻报道的真实性与权威性可知，文章的出处为新闻报道。故选C。
D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家的一项研究：野生动物其实更害怕人类的声音。
32．C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二个引号中的“But whether you’re a wildlife tourist, or a poacher（盗猎者）, or whatever, you’re all going to be seen as the same thing. The presence of the human is equally dangerous, regardless of what type of human you are.”可知，不管你是什么类型的人——观看野生动物的游客、盗猎者或其他什么人，在野生动物眼里，你都是一样的——人类的存在对他们来说都是一样的危险，因此可以推断出，动物们曾经被盗猎者伤害过，所以它们才会非常恐惧人类。故选C。
33．A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa, which hosts one of the largest remaining lion populations in the world”可知，南非大克鲁格国家公园是世界上现存狮子数量最多的地方之一，即那里有很多的狮子。故选A。
34．C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“They found that wildlife except lions ran around in response to human voices more than to any other sounds, and were also 40 percent quicker to escape.”可知，他们发现，除了狮子之外，野生动物对人类声音的反应比其他任何声音都要快。故选C。
35．D段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，这些发现强调了我们的存在可能会产生重大的破坏性的生态后果；同时，这些发现也可能带来积极的结果，人类的声音可能会阻止野生动物进入农田或农场，即最后一段讲述的是人类的声音所带来的积极和消极影响。故选D。
三、七选五
36．F 37．G 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者根据自己学习西班牙语的经历，告诉我们无论你的工作是否要求你学习第二语言，都有必要学习。本文给出了几个很好的理由。
36．根据上文“Through some online help and a lot of assistance from my workers, however, I eventually became fluent in Spanish.（然而，通过一些网上帮助和我的工作人员的大量帮助，我最终能说一口流利的西班牙语。）”和下文“there are several great reasons to do so.（有几个很好的理由这样做。）”可知，上文提到作者通过在线帮助和员工的帮助，最终学会了西班牙语，接下来作者提到了学习第二语言有很多好处，因此可以推断出此处是在强调无论你的工作是否要求你学习第二语言，学习第二语言都是有益的。F项：Whether or not your job requires you to learn a second language（无论你的工作是否要求你学习第二语言）符合语境。故选F。
37．上文提到“在加拿大的约克大学进行的研究发现，学习第二语言的人在标准化测试中得分更高（Research conducted at York University in Toronto, Canada found that people who studied a second language scored higher on standardized testing compared to those who did not.）”，因此接下来需要解释为什么学习第二语言能提高智力。选项G Learning a second language can also help you see things in a new light（学习第二语言也可以帮助你以新的眼光看待事物）与前一句相衔接，解释了学习第二语言能提高智力的原因。G项：Learning a second language can also help you see things in a new light（学习第二语言也可以帮助你以新的眼光看待事物）符合语境。故选G。
38．根据上文“Have you ever wished you could travel the world, but didn’t, because you were frightened by communication issues （你是否曾经希望自己能环游世界，但因为害怕沟通问题而没有实现？）”可知，上文提到你是否曾经梦想过周游世界，但因为沟通问题而未能成行。接下来需要找到一个解决这个问题的办法。B项： Learning a second language can put that fear to rest（学习第二语言可以消除这种恐惧）符合语境。故选B。
39．根据下文“That means that companies in the US are in need of more workers who can speak second languages.（这意味着美国的公司需要更多会说第二语言的员工。）”下文暗示了经济的全球化。因此，可以推断出此处是在强调经济全球化的趋势。C项：The economy is more globalized than ever before（经济比以往任何时候都更加全球化）符合语境。故选C。
40．根据上文“A huge part of learning a second language is memorization.（学习第二语言的很大一部分是记忆。）”可知，上文指出学习语言过程中记忆力的重要性，D项：After all，you’re tackling a subject foreign to your mind（毕竟，你是在处理一个对你来说陌生的问题）进一步强调了学习第二语言需要记忆的特点，与前文内容相衔接，符合语境。故选D。
四、完形填空
【答案】
41．A 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
51．C 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tina在花园里发现一只刚出生的小鸟Gracie，并将其带回家抚养。随着时间的推移，Gracie与Tina一家建立了深厚的情感联系。Gracie长大后飞走，但当Tina患癌时，Gracie 奇迹般回归，给予她精神支持。Gracie的陪伴帮助Tina战胜了癌症，Tina认为Gracie的出现给了她希望和力量，帮助她度过了难关。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为小鸟妈妈没有出现，所以她把小鸟带了进来。A．show up出现；B．give up放弃；C．wind up结束；D．break up分手。根据后文“she brought it inside.”可知，Tina把小鸟带了进来，所以应是小鸟妈妈没有出现。故选A。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一点也不知道这只鸟会对她造成怎样的影响。A．impression印象；B．comment评论；C．judgement判断；D．impact影响。根据下文“Without his 14 during the hard times, things would have been different.”可知，Gracie让Tina的生活变得不同，因此是当时不知道这只鸟会对她造成怎样的影响。故选D。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着Gracie在这家人的关爱下长大，他们之间建立了牢不可破的纽带。A．bond纽带；B．action行动；C．balance平衡；D．promise承诺。根据上文“As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family’s tender loving care”可知，Gracie在这家人的关爱下长大，因此会建立牢不可破的纽带。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这家人知道Gracie总有一天会回到野外。A．adapt适应；B．refer参考；C．return 返回；D．travel旅行。根据后文“One year later, they 5 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world”可知，后来Gracie去探索自己的世界了，因此是总有一天会回到野外。故选C。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，他们泪眼婆娑地看着这只鸟飞走了，去探索自己的世界，不知道它不会忘记这个家。A．felt感觉；B．watched观看；C．noticed 注意到；D．heard听到。根据这家人爱护着小鸟Gracie的情境，以及下文“the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world”可推知，他们是全程看着这只鸟飞走，watched“看，注视着”符合语境，侧重对活动的持续观察。故选B。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，他们泪眼婆娑地看着这只鸟飞走了，去探索自己的世界，不知道它不会忘记这个家。A．join加入；B．approach接近；C．contact联系；D．forget忘记。根据下文“Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 9 her and landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her.”可知，后来Gracie 回到了Tina身边，向她唧唧叫，因此是没有忘记这个家。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她感到悲伤和绝望，每天都哭。A．argued争论；B．prayed祈祷；C．cried哭泣；D．complained抱怨。根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，Tina因为悲伤和绝望，每天都哭。故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但让蒂娜又惊又喜的是，Gracie出现在Tina做完手术回家的那天。A．appeared出现；B．left离开；C．apologized道歉；D．hesitated犹豫。根据下文“Gracie 9 her and landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her.”可知，Gracie回到了Tina身边，向她唧唧叫，因此是在那天出现了。故选A。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Tina的头发都掉光了，Gracie还是认出了她，趴在她的肩膀上, 和她聊天。A．believed相信；B．recognized认出；C．appreciated 感激；D．encouraged鼓励。根据上文“Though Tina had lost all her hair”和下文“landed on her shoulder, chattering（唧唧叫） to her”可推知，此处指尽管Tina 的头发都掉光了，外貌发生了改变，Gracie还是认出了她。故选B。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Tina 非常激动，她动情地吻了那只鸟。A．skillfully熟练地；B．curiously好奇地；C．seriously认真地；D．emotionally情绪激动地。根据上文“Tina was so excited”可推知，兴奋的Tina会激动地亲吻Gracie。故选D。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：房子又活跃起来了。A．messy杂乱的；B．full满的；C．alive热闹的；D．tidy整洁的。根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，因为Gracie的存在，Tina哭得少了，笑得多了，因此是房子又热闹起来。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tina开始发生巨大的变化。A．respond回应；B．reflect反映；C．change改变；D．cooperate合作。根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，Tina哭得少了，笑得多了，因此是开始发生巨大的变化。故选C。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两年后，她所有的检查结果都很正常！A．complex复杂的；B．normal正常的；C．reliable可靠的；D．accurate准确的。根据下文“The doctors considered it a miracle（奇迹）”可知，医生认为这是个奇迹，因此Tina所有的检查结果都很正常。故选B。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果在困难时期没有他的陪伴，情况就会不同。A．profession 职业；B．attention 注意力；C．sympathy同情；D．company陪伴。根据上文叙述的Gracie回到Tina身边，以及“It was Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可推知，Gracie的陪伴给了Tina希望和力量，否则事情会有所不同。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们救了它的命，它在报答我们的恩惠。A．support支持；B．trust信任；C．favor恩惠；D．instruction指示。根据上文“We ever saved its life”可知，Tina一家救了Gracie的命，它是在报答这份恩惠。故选C。
五、单词拼写：
56．worthwhile 57．promote 58．average 59．establish 60．Throughout
61．measures 62．removed 63．appreciate 64．Despite 65．summary
六、单句语法填空：
66．creatively 67．application 68．（should） be preserved 69．to see 70．without
71．concerning 72．reminder 73．Compared 74．importance 75．（should） take
七、短语填空：
76．stirred up 77．make out 78．gave way to 79．watching over 80．make a difference
八、句子翻译：
81．There comes a time when you have to make a/ your choice.
82．They are being hunted illegally for their valuable fur.
83．Only by practising/ practicing more can we learn English well.
84．When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture, the students hold different kinds of points of view.
85．Jack fell ill suddenly.或 Jack suddengly fell ill. That is/ was why he didn’t take part in the sports meet/ meeting.
九、应用文写作
One possible version:
City Sports Park Opens
Last Saturday, a sports park in the south of our city was officially opened to the public.
The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure. With a wide variety of open spaces, it features high-quality and professional sports facilities, such as running tracks, basketball courts and tennis courts.
On that day, a great many people came and enjoyed themselves in the park. The park will hopefully serve as a wonderful escape from the busy city life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，报道上周六市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。
【详解】1．词汇积累
不同的：different→diverse
做运动：play sports→do sports
设备：facility→equipment
玩得愉快：enjoy oneself→have fun
2．句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.
拓展句：The park is not only a big park where people of different ages can play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.（运用了 not only… but also连接的并列结构）
【高分句型2】 With a wide variety of open spaces, it features high-quality and professional sports facilities, such as running tracks, basketball courts and tennis courts.（运用了介词短语作状语）
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