八年级英语下册课件Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents Section A （Grammar-4c）(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Section A Grammar-4c
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents
课时教学目标
语言目标：
1. 学习并掌握以下单词及短语：
copy, reture, anymore, until,
so that, although 等；
2. 掌握一些主要句型：
You look tired. What’s the matter
What should I/he/... do
Maybe you could...
Although she is wrong, it’s not...
He should talk to his friend so that...
语言能力：
能掌握并正确使用 “until, so that, although”，并更好的掌握表达建议或劝告的句型。
学习能力：
能清楚、准确地描述他人的问题，并提出相应解决问题的建议。
Lead in
Problems make the girl unhappy
What should you do if you want to care about her
Look at the girl and discuss
Your advice:
You should/could...
Why don’t you...
You look tired. What’s the matter I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
直到……为止，引导时间状语从句
因此，所以，表因果关系
尽管，虽然，表让步关系
Grammar Focus
What should he do He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
以便，为了，表目的关系
但是，然而，表转折关系
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
1. 你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？
You __________ tired. What’s __________ __________
2. 昨晚，我一直学习到很晚，因此我没有睡足觉。
I studied __________ __________ last night so I didn’t
__________ __________ sleep.
look
the matter
really late
get enough
Grammar Focus
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
3. 我应该做什么？
__________ __________ I do
4. 你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，但那不是一件大事。
__________ __________ you forget about it
__________ she’s wrong, it’s not __________ __________
__________.
What should
Why don’t
Although
a big
deal
Grammar Focus
5. 他应当如何做呢？
__________ __________ he do
6. 他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。
He __________ __________ __________ his friend
__________ __________ he can say
he’s sorry.
What should
should talk to
so that
Grammar Focus
7. 或许你应当去他家。
__________ you _________ go to his house.
8. 我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。
I guess I __________, but I don’t want to __________
__________
Maybe
surprise
could
could
him
Grammar Focus
询问他人问题的句型
What’s wrong
What’s the matter
What’s the trouble
What’s your trouble/problem
What happened to you
What’s up
(with sb./sth.)
Grammar Focus
You should/could + v.
Why don’t you + v. = Why not + v.
Could you please + v.
You’d better(not) + v.
Would you mind doing...
What/How about + n./doing...
Let’s do sth.
Shall we do sth.
表达建议的句型
Grammar Focus
Conjunctions
so
用作连词 , 主要用于表结果，意为“所以，因此”。
e.g. It was a lovely day, so she walked home.
Until
引导时间状语从句，用于肯定句时，意为“直到……为止”。其谓语动词为延续性动词，强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生为止。
e.g. I studied English until 9 o’clock last night.
用于否定句时，意为“直到……才……”。谓语动词用延续性动词或非延续性动词均可，侧重主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
e.g. My father didn’t go to bed until I got back home.
Grammar Focus
although
引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。
e.g. He decided to go, although I begged him not to.
Although the sun was shining it wasn’t very warm.
注意：although/though不能和but, however同时出现在一个句子里。
so that
意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。从句谓语动词一般和can, could, may, might等情态动词连用。
e.g. Tell me her address so that I can go and see her.
I will give you a key so that you can let yourself in.
Conjunctions
Grammar Focus
1. _______ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. So B. However
C. Although D. Unless
2. He went out without an overcoat _______ it was so cold.
A. although B. so C. if D. for
3. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _______ all the
students can hear him clearly.
A. when B. so that C. because D. before
C
A
针对训练习题
B
Grammar Focus
4. 小男孩节省下每一枚硬币以便他能够在母亲节 给他妈妈买个
礼物。
The little boy saved every coin _______ _______ he
could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.
5. 他昨天晚上熬夜到十一点半。
He _________________________________ 11:30 last night.
6. 直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。
The children ________ leave school _________ the rain stopped.
so that
stayed up until/didn’t go to bed until
Grammar Focus
didn’t
until
1. A: What’s wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What
should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry
__________ she’ll ask you next time.
4a
so that
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should
I do
B: __________ you don’t have any now, you will soon
make some.
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your
advice
B: You shouldn’t wait __________ the last minute to study
for a test.
Although
until
4a
4. A: Mike is my best friends, but he always copies my
homework. What should I do
B: _____________ he’s your best friend, you should
still tell him that copying others’ homework is
wrong.
Although
copy v. 抄写，誊写，仿写，抄袭 n. 复印件；（书、报纸等的）一本，一册，一份
4a
1. I’m very shy.
Advice: ________________________________________
________________________________________
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Advice: ________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Why don’t you join a club and at school and make more friends
You could try to do more interesting things with her so that you will like each other better and not fight so often.
4a
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice: __________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Maybe you could encourage her to do other
things, such as going to the movies and having dinner
If you need to use the phone, maybe you could tell
her nicely and say that you need to use the phone for
with you.
a short while.
4a
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice: ___________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maybe you should tell him nicely how you feel
when he doesn’t need them anymore.
about it and ask him if you could have your things back
4a
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Advice: ________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Perhaps they think you can’t look after the
Why don’t you try convincing them that you will be
responsible and take careof the pet yourself
pet yourself.
4a
return v. 表“归还”时是及物动词
return sb. sth. =return sth. to sb.= give back sth. to sb.
把某物还给某人；表“返回”时是不及物动词
return from… 从……回来；
return to…= go back to… 返回……
Key points
4c
Choose one of the problems and ask group members for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.
Problems
You left your homework at home.
Your best friend is more popular than you.
You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
Your best friend does not trust you anymore.
Your parents always argue.
A: My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like
him. What should I do
B: You could try to be friendlier.
C: You should just be yourself.
Example
4c
A: I am afraid of speaking in front of
people. What should I do
B: You should practice a lot.
C: You should communicate with others
more.
Make up your own conversations.
Other conversations:
4c
anymore adv. 意为“再也（不）；（不）再”，常用于否定句或疑问句句末。
e.g. I couldn’t trust him anymore.
我在不能相信他了。
Why doesn’t he speak to me any more
他为啥不在理我了？
not... anymore = not... any more=no more 不再……
【拓展】no longer 不再
e.g. He no longer lives here. 他不再住在这里了。
Key points