2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：2024年12月2日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（人工智能的崛起给安全带来了双重挑战）（上）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：2024年12月2日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（人工智能的崛起给安全带来了双重挑战）（上）（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-06 21:35:12 | ||
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2024年12月2日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（人工智能的崛起给安全带来了双重挑战）（上）
Rise of AI presents dual challenges on security front
Passage 1
While police use of artificial intelligence is achieving 1. (impress) results in analyzing data and solving cases, the frontier technology is also 2. (use) to commit new crimes and is presenting fresh challenges for actual police officers.
In October, the Kunshan public security bureau in Jiangsu province said its AI team 3. (play) a crucial role in the detection and prevention of crimes, as the cutting-edge technology is able to promptly recognize suspicious 4. (act) and issue 5. (warn).
The bureau highlighted the 6. (remark) role of AI in combating telecom fraud, revealing one case earlier this year in 7. its AI team helped a local who had been cheated 8. of 980,000 yuan ($135,300).
The victim's 9. (state) was transmitted to the AI team's analysis center. Within 10 minutes, they had traced the flow of funds, 10. (success) halting the transfer of 500,000 yuan and leading to the capture of nine suspects.
Passage 2
In Kunming, however, police officers recently prevented an attempted scam in which the suspect used AI face-sweeping software 1. (pretend) he was a close friend of a local woman surnamed Wang. The suspect was 2. (plan) to lure her to Guangdong province 3. (delivery) gold bars worth more than 300,000 yuan under the pretext of an 4. (emerge), according to a Guangming Daily report.
"The cases tell us that the 5. (safe) of AI is as important as its development and application, which needs 6. (great) attention from all walks of life and stronger oversight to prevent the misuse and abuse of the technology," said Zheng Ning, head of the Law Department at the Communication University of China's Cultural Industries Management School.
She praised the wide application of AI to save time 7. searching and analyzing information, but also emphasized the importance of proper supervision of the technology.
Public concerns 8. security, 9. (private) and authenticity related to AI have been rapidly growing, "making lots of countries, including us, have to follow 10. its development and draw the boundaries of what can be done and what must not be done," she added.
Passage 3
In October, 1. series of videos that used AI 2. (imitate) the voice of Lei Jun, founder and CEO of Chinese tech giant Xiaomi, 3. (go) viral(病毒性的) online, with the fake Lei 4. (see) commenting on hot social issues. The real Lei said he was troubled 5. the videos, adding "I don't think 6. (use) AI in this way is a good thing".
It was not the first time that someone 7. (feel) aggrieved after his or her voice was imitated by AI without permission.
In April, the Beijing Internet Court heard a lawsuit in which a voice-over artist surnamed Yin claimed that her voice 8. been used without her consent in audiobooks circulating online. The voice 9. (process) by AI, the lawsuit said.
Yin sued five companies including a cultural media corporation that had provided 10. (record) of her voice for unauthorized use, an AI software developer, and a voice-dubbing app operator.
Passage 4
After an 1. (investigate), the court found that the cultural media company 2. (send) Yin's recordings to the software developer without her permission. The software company then used AI to mimic Yin's voice and offered the AI-generated products 3. sale.
Zhao Ruigang, vice-president of the court and also the presiding judge in the case, said that the AI-powered voice mimicked Yin's vocal 4. (character), intonation and pronunciation style to a high degree, 5. (add) "this level of similarity allowed for the 6. (identify) of Yin's voice."
He cited the Civil Code, ruling that the 7. (behave) of the cultural media enterprise and the AI software developer constituted an infringement of Yin's voice right.
Some AI fraudsters have also 8. (take) advantage of AI-generated rumors on disasters and diseases, which 9. (disturbe) the order in cyberspace and caused public panic. The number of economic and enterprise rumors generated by AI increased 10. 99 percent in the past year, according to a report released by a Tsinghua University research center in April.
参考答案
参考答案1
1.impressive 2.being used 3.had played 4.activities 5.warnings
6.remarkable 7.which 8.out 9.statement 10.successfully
参考译文1
虽然警方使用人工智能在分析数据和破案方面取得了令人印象深刻的成果，但这项前沿技术也被用于实施新的犯罪，给真正的警察带来了新的挑战。
今年10月，江苏省昆山公安局表示，其人工智能团队在侦查和预防犯罪方面发挥了至关重要的作用，因为这项尖端技术能够迅速识别可疑活动并发出警告。
该局强调了人工智能在打击电信欺诈方面的显著作用，披露了今年早些时候的一起案件，其人工智能团队帮助一名被骗走98万元人民币（合13.53万美元）的当地人。
受害者的陈述被传送到人工智能团队的分析中心。在10分钟内，他们就追踪到了资金的流向，成功阻止了50万元的转账，并抓获了9名嫌疑人。
参考答案2
1.to pretend 2.planning 3.to deliver 4.emergency 5.safety
6.greater 7.in 8.on 9.privacy 10.up
参考译文2
然而，在云南省昆明市，警方最近阻止了一起诈骗企图，该嫌疑人利用人工智能面部扫描软件假装自己是当地一名王姓女子的密友。据《光明日报》报道，犯罪嫌疑人计划以紧急情况为借口，诱骗她到广东省运送价值30多万元的金条。
中国传媒大学文化产业管理学院法律系主任郑宁表示：“这些案例告诉我们，人工智能的安全与它的发展和应用一样重要，这需要社会各界的更多关注和更强有力的监督，以防止误用和滥用这项技术。”
她赞扬了人工智能的广泛应用，以节省搜索和分析信息的时间，但也强调了对该技术进行适当监管的重要性。
公众对与人工智能相关的安全、隐私和真实性的担忧正在迅速增长，“这使得包括我们在内的许多国家必须跟进人工智能的发展，并划定什么可以做、什么不可以做的界限，”她补充道。
参考答案3
1.a 2.to imitate 3.went 4.seen 5.by
6.using 7.has felt 8.had 9.was processed 10.recordings
参考译文3
今年10月，一系列用人工智能模仿中国科技巨头小米创始人兼首席执行官雷军声音的视频在网上疯传，假雷军在社交热点问题上发表评论。
真正的雷军表示，他对这些视频感到困扰，并补充说：“我不认为以这种方式使用人工智能是一件好事。”
这不是第一次有人因为自己的声音被人工智能模仿而感到委屈。
今年4月，北京互联网法院审理了一起诉讼，一名姓尹的配音艺术家声称，她的声音在未经她同意的情况下被使用在网上流传的有声读物中。该诉讼称，该声音是由人工智能处理的。
尹起诉了五家公司，包括一家文化媒体公司，该公司未经授权提供了她的声音录音，一家人工智能软件开发商和一家语音配音应用运营商。
参考答案4
1.investigation 2.sent 3.for 4.characteristics 5.adding
6.identification 7.behaviors 8.taken 9.has disturbed 10.by
参考译文4
经调查，法院认定，文化传媒公司未经尹某许可，将其录音发送给软件开发商。该软件公司随后使用人工智能模仿尹的声音，并出售人工智能生成的产品。
法院副院长、该案主审法官赵瑞刚表示，人工智能语音高度模仿了尹的声音特征、语调和发音风格，并补充说：“这种相似程度可以识别尹的声音。”
他引用民法典，裁定文化传媒企业和人工智能软件开发商的行为构成了对尹的话语权的侵犯。
一些人工智能骗子还利用人工智能制造的灾难和疾病谣言，扰乱了网络秩序，引起了公众恐慌。
根据清华大学研究中心4月份发布的一份报告，人工智能引发的经济和企业谣言数量在过去一年中增长了99%。
Rise of AI presents dual challenges on security front
Passage 1
While police use of artificial intelligence is achieving 1. (impress) results in analyzing data and solving cases, the frontier technology is also 2. (use) to commit new crimes and is presenting fresh challenges for actual police officers.
In October, the Kunshan public security bureau in Jiangsu province said its AI team 3. (play) a crucial role in the detection and prevention of crimes, as the cutting-edge technology is able to promptly recognize suspicious 4. (act) and issue 5. (warn).
The bureau highlighted the 6. (remark) role of AI in combating telecom fraud, revealing one case earlier this year in 7. its AI team helped a local who had been cheated 8. of 980,000 yuan ($135,300).
The victim's 9. (state) was transmitted to the AI team's analysis center. Within 10 minutes, they had traced the flow of funds, 10. (success) halting the transfer of 500,000 yuan and leading to the capture of nine suspects.
Passage 2
In Kunming, however, police officers recently prevented an attempted scam in which the suspect used AI face-sweeping software 1. (pretend) he was a close friend of a local woman surnamed Wang. The suspect was 2. (plan) to lure her to Guangdong province 3. (delivery) gold bars worth more than 300,000 yuan under the pretext of an 4. (emerge), according to a Guangming Daily report.
"The cases tell us that the 5. (safe) of AI is as important as its development and application, which needs 6. (great) attention from all walks of life and stronger oversight to prevent the misuse and abuse of the technology," said Zheng Ning, head of the Law Department at the Communication University of China's Cultural Industries Management School.
She praised the wide application of AI to save time 7. searching and analyzing information, but also emphasized the importance of proper supervision of the technology.
Public concerns 8. security, 9. (private) and authenticity related to AI have been rapidly growing, "making lots of countries, including us, have to follow 10. its development and draw the boundaries of what can be done and what must not be done," she added.
Passage 3
In October, 1. series of videos that used AI 2. (imitate) the voice of Lei Jun, founder and CEO of Chinese tech giant Xiaomi, 3. (go) viral(病毒性的) online, with the fake Lei 4. (see) commenting on hot social issues. The real Lei said he was troubled 5. the videos, adding "I don't think 6. (use) AI in this way is a good thing".
It was not the first time that someone 7. (feel) aggrieved after his or her voice was imitated by AI without permission.
In April, the Beijing Internet Court heard a lawsuit in which a voice-over artist surnamed Yin claimed that her voice 8. been used without her consent in audiobooks circulating online. The voice 9. (process) by AI, the lawsuit said.
Yin sued five companies including a cultural media corporation that had provided 10. (record) of her voice for unauthorized use, an AI software developer, and a voice-dubbing app operator.
Passage 4
After an 1. (investigate), the court found that the cultural media company 2. (send) Yin's recordings to the software developer without her permission. The software company then used AI to mimic Yin's voice and offered the AI-generated products 3. sale.
Zhao Ruigang, vice-president of the court and also the presiding judge in the case, said that the AI-powered voice mimicked Yin's vocal 4. (character), intonation and pronunciation style to a high degree, 5. (add) "this level of similarity allowed for the 6. (identify) of Yin's voice."
He cited the Civil Code, ruling that the 7. (behave) of the cultural media enterprise and the AI software developer constituted an infringement of Yin's voice right.
Some AI fraudsters have also 8. (take) advantage of AI-generated rumors on disasters and diseases, which 9. (disturbe) the order in cyberspace and caused public panic. The number of economic and enterprise rumors generated by AI increased 10. 99 percent in the past year, according to a report released by a Tsinghua University research center in April.
参考答案
参考答案1
1.impressive 2.being used 3.had played 4.activities 5.warnings
6.remarkable 7.which 8.out 9.statement 10.successfully
参考译文1
虽然警方使用人工智能在分析数据和破案方面取得了令人印象深刻的成果，但这项前沿技术也被用于实施新的犯罪，给真正的警察带来了新的挑战。
今年10月，江苏省昆山公安局表示，其人工智能团队在侦查和预防犯罪方面发挥了至关重要的作用，因为这项尖端技术能够迅速识别可疑活动并发出警告。
该局强调了人工智能在打击电信欺诈方面的显著作用，披露了今年早些时候的一起案件，其人工智能团队帮助一名被骗走98万元人民币（合13.53万美元）的当地人。
受害者的陈述被传送到人工智能团队的分析中心。在10分钟内，他们就追踪到了资金的流向，成功阻止了50万元的转账，并抓获了9名嫌疑人。
参考答案2
1.to pretend 2.planning 3.to deliver 4.emergency 5.safety
6.greater 7.in 8.on 9.privacy 10.up
参考译文2
然而，在云南省昆明市，警方最近阻止了一起诈骗企图，该嫌疑人利用人工智能面部扫描软件假装自己是当地一名王姓女子的密友。据《光明日报》报道，犯罪嫌疑人计划以紧急情况为借口，诱骗她到广东省运送价值30多万元的金条。
中国传媒大学文化产业管理学院法律系主任郑宁表示：“这些案例告诉我们，人工智能的安全与它的发展和应用一样重要，这需要社会各界的更多关注和更强有力的监督，以防止误用和滥用这项技术。”
她赞扬了人工智能的广泛应用，以节省搜索和分析信息的时间，但也强调了对该技术进行适当监管的重要性。
公众对与人工智能相关的安全、隐私和真实性的担忧正在迅速增长，“这使得包括我们在内的许多国家必须跟进人工智能的发展，并划定什么可以做、什么不可以做的界限，”她补充道。
参考答案3
1.a 2.to imitate 3.went 4.seen 5.by
6.using 7.has felt 8.had 9.was processed 10.recordings
参考译文3
今年10月，一系列用人工智能模仿中国科技巨头小米创始人兼首席执行官雷军声音的视频在网上疯传，假雷军在社交热点问题上发表评论。
真正的雷军表示，他对这些视频感到困扰，并补充说：“我不认为以这种方式使用人工智能是一件好事。”
这不是第一次有人因为自己的声音被人工智能模仿而感到委屈。
今年4月，北京互联网法院审理了一起诉讼，一名姓尹的配音艺术家声称，她的声音在未经她同意的情况下被使用在网上流传的有声读物中。该诉讼称，该声音是由人工智能处理的。
尹起诉了五家公司，包括一家文化媒体公司，该公司未经授权提供了她的声音录音，一家人工智能软件开发商和一家语音配音应用运营商。
参考答案4
1.investigation 2.sent 3.for 4.characteristics 5.adding
6.identification 7.behaviors 8.taken 9.has disturbed 10.by
参考译文4
经调查，法院认定，文化传媒公司未经尹某许可，将其录音发送给软件开发商。该软件公司随后使用人工智能模仿尹的声音，并出售人工智能生成的产品。
法院副院长、该案主审法官赵瑞刚表示，人工智能语音高度模仿了尹的声音特征、语调和发音风格，并补充说：“这种相似程度可以识别尹的声音。”
他引用民法典，裁定文化传媒企业和人工智能软件开发商的行为构成了对尹的话语权的侵犯。
一些人工智能骗子还利用人工智能制造的灾难和疾病谣言，扰乱了网络秩序，引起了公众恐慌。
根据清华大学研究中心4月份发布的一份报告，人工智能引发的经济和企业谣言数量在过去一年中增长了99%。