九年级英语上册Unit 1 Know yourself Period 4 Integrated skills Study skills课件(共44张PPT)

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名称 九年级英语上册Unit 1 Know yourself Period 4 Integrated skills Study skills课件(共44张PPT)
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更新时间 2025-02-07 09:38:05

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(共44张PPT)
Unit 1 Know yourself
Period 4 Integrated skills
& Study skills
1
课时导入
2
课文呈现
3
考点精讲
4
课堂小结
Free talk
1. What year were you born in
2. What's you like
Integrated skills
A. What decides your personality
A1. Millie has found an article about the Chinese animal signs and personalities. Look at the words and the pictures below and help Millie complete part of her notes in Part A2.
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. ①
动词形式为fix
Rat :smart Horse :lively ②
Ox :hard-working Sheep :gentle
Tiger :brave Monkey :clever
Rabbit :careful Rooster :practical
Dragon :powerful Dog :loyal
Snake :wise Pig :honest
A2. Millie is listening to a radio programme about animal signs, star signs and personalities. She is making some notes. Listen to the programme and help her complete her notes.
CHINESE ANIMAL SIGNS
Animal signs: 12 in all, each representing a (1)__________
They are: Rat, Ox, Tiger, (2) __________, Dragon, (3) __________, Horse, Sheep, (4) __________,Rooster, (5)__________ and Pig
lunar year
Rabbit
Snake
Monkey
Dog
Some people believe that people born under the same (6)__________ may have similar personalities. ③
WESTERN STAR SIGNS
Star signs: a cycle of (7)____________
Your star sign: depends on your (8)______________④
Some people believe that your star sign may decide your personality.
animal sign
12
date of birth
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Some people believe that people born under the same (1)__________ may have similar personalities. For example, they think that people born in the Year of the Rabbit are (2) _____________ , while people born in the Year of the Dragon are very (3) __________.
animal sign
more careful
powerful
In Western countries, a year is divided into a cycle of (4) __________ star signs. ⑤ Your star sign depends on your (5) _____________. Some people believe that your (6) __________ may decide your personality.
Do animal signs or star signs really tell anything about your personality No, not really. If you are interested in either animal signs or star signs, read about them just for (7) __________. It is you who shape your life and your future.
12
date of birth
star sign
fun
“It is + 被强调部分+who/that+ 句子其他部分.”是强调句型,可用来强调句子中除谓语外的任何部分,It 没有实际意义,只是引出被强调的部分。强调某人时用who 或that,强调某事/某物时用that。
Millie: What’s your animal sign, Joe
Joe: My animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave. ⑥
Millie: Mm, you’re brave in some ways.
Joe: Yes. What it says about me may be true, but for my cousin Julie, that’s not the case. Her animal sign is the Sheep. It says that she’s gentle, but in fact, she gets angry easily.
Millie: Yes, many people believe similar things. I think we can read about these for fun, but we shouldn’t believe in them.
Study skills
Skimming
Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea.
Skimming is often used when we read:
· newspapers (to quickly get the general news of the day).
· magazines(to find interesting articles we would like to read in more detail).
· business and travel guides(to quickly get information).
When skimming, read the title, the main headings, the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph. This will give you a good idea of what the text is about.
Millie has found this article in a magazine. Skim the article below to find the main idea. Use the following questions to help you.
1. What is the article about
2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature
3. What can change your personality
How is your personality formed
Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. How is your personality formed Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
By nature
Some aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents, for example, liveliness and impatience. That is why people say “like father, like son”. Sometimes, these personalities do not change and remain the same throughout your life.
这就是……的原因
By the environment
The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality. For example, you may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work. That is how your experience influences your personality.
appear / 'p (r)/ vi. 出现
e.g. A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.
雨后天空出现一道彩虹。
拓展:appear 还可以作连系动词,意为“显得;看来;似乎”,相当于seem。常用结构:appear (+to be )+形容词/ 名词,表示“看上去好像……,似乎……”。
考点1
知识点
1
They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats
every 12 years.
appear 的词形变化
disappear (反义词)v. 消失
appearance n.(突然的)抵达
disappearance n. 消失
appear 表示“出现;露面;来到”等,是不及物动词,
因此后面既不能接宾语,也不能用于被动语态。
e.g. It appears a true story. 它似乎是一个真实的故事。
He appears (to be) quite rich. 他似乎相当富有。
It appears that he forgot to sign the letter.
他似乎忘记在信上署名了。
It appears as if she’s lost interest in her job.
看来她好像对自己的工作已经失去了兴趣。
—Are they reliable 他们可靠吗?
—It appears so/not. 似乎是可靠的/ 不可靠的。
It appears 后可接 that
从句或as if 引导的从句。
考题1:This is his first ______ on the stage, but he hasn’t ______ by now.
A. appear; appearance
B. appearance; appear
C. appearance; appeared
D. appeared; appearance
C
返回
温馨提示:可返回原文
lively /'la vli/ adj. 活泼的;生气勃勃的
考点2
作形容词,其比较级和最高级分别是livelier 和liveliest。
知识点
2
lively
特别提醒
lively 虽然以-ly结尾,但它不是副词,类似的还有lovely(可爱的),lonely(孤独的), friendly (友好的),monthly(每月的),weekly(每周的)等。
辨析:lively, alive, living 与live
lively 生动的;活泼的;生气勃勃的。用作定语和表语,既可指人,又可指物。
alive 有生命的;活着的;有生气的。可作表语和补足语,不能用作前置定语。
living 活着的;健在的。可作定语和表语。
live 活的;有生命的,可作定语。还有“现场直播的”的意思。
e.g. The teacher has a gift for making his lessons lively and interesting.
那位老师有使他的课既生动又有趣的天赋。
He was still alive when he was taken to the hospital.
他被送到医院时还活着。
The dead are always remembered by the living.
死去的人永远被活着的人所铭记。
living 和定 冠词the 连用时相当于the living people,具有复数含义,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
His grandmother is still living at the age of 98.
他奶奶98 岁,仍然健在。
Did you watch the live football match on TV
你看电视直播的足球比赛了吗?
He bought a live fish.
他买了条活鱼。
考题2:[阜康、米泉] —Mr. Black always makes his class _______ and keeps his students interested in class.
—What a successful teacher he is!
A. boring B. lovely
C. slowly D. lively
D
返回
similar /'s m l (r)/ adj. 相似的,类似的
e.g. Millie and Sandy are similar in character.
米莉和桑迪在性格方面相似。
His new bike is similar to mine.
他的新自行车与我的相似。
考点3
be similar in... 在……方面相似
be similar to... 和……类似
知识点
3
Some people believe that people born under the
same may have similar personalities.
辨析:similar 与same
similar 表示“相似的、类似的”,但并不完全一样。
same 表示“相同的、一样的”,强调完全相同或一致。
一语辨异
—Look! The two girls are wearing the same dresses.
看!那两个女孩儿穿着一样的连衣裙。
—Yes. They are good friends. They are similar in character.
对。她们是好朋友。她们性格相似。
考题3:[安徽] —Jim and I share ______ tastes and hobbies.
—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.
A. separate B. weak C. similar D. double
【点拨】从应答者的话“毫无疑问你们一起参加了许多有意义的社交活动。”可知,吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。
C
返回
depend on 取决于,由……决定
e.g. Whether we’ll go camping depends on the weather.
我们是否将要去野营要看天气。
Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.
我们的成功取决于每个人工作是否努力。
考点4
depend on 通常不
用于被动语态。
知识点
4
Your star sign: depends on your ______
depend 的用法
① depend on/upon sb./sth. 依赖某人/某物
② depend on/upon sb.+ 不定式或v.-ing
依靠某人做某事
③ depend on/upon+ 从句 取决于……
特别提醒
It/That(all) depends. 是交际用语中的常用语,
意为“那得看情况。/视情况而定。”。
拓展:depend on 还可意为“依赖;信赖”,主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
e.g. Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.
小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。
I depend on you to do the work. 我指望你做这项工作。
You can never depend on him arriving on time.
你决不能指望他能准时到达。
考题4:[徐州] —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow
—_______. I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you
C. Good idea D. With pleasure
【点拨】本题用情景交际法。句意:—你打算明天参加海伦的生日派对吗? —看情况吧。我可能要工作。It depends 看情况吧; Thank you 谢谢你;Good idea 好主意;With pleasure 乐意效劳。根据“I might have to work.”可知此处为“看情况吧”。
A
返回
divide /d 'va d/ vt. & vi. 分开,分
考点5
知识点
5
In Western countries, a year is divided into a
cycle of _______ star signs.
divide 的常用搭配
① divide...into... 把……分成……
② divide sth. in half 把某物分成两半
e.g. Our teacher often divides the class into several groups to talk about different parts of the subject.
我们老师经常把全班学生分成几个小组来讨论课程的不同部分。
My mother divided an apple in half just now.
刚才我妈妈把一个苹果分成了两半。
拓展:be divided into... 意为“被分成……”,是divide...into... 的被动形式。
e.g. A year is divided into twelve months. 一年被分为12 个月。
考题5:[连云港] The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ______ a year ______ 24 solar terms (节气).
A. divides; into B. mixes; with
C. translates; into D. covers; with
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意:中国传统的农历把一年分成24 个节气。divide...into... 把……分成……;mix...with... 把……与……混合;translate...into... 把……翻译成……;cover...with... 用……覆盖……。根据常识可知,农历的一年中有24 个节气。
A
返回
It is said that... 据说……
考点6
知识点
6
It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
“It is+ 动词过去分词+that 从句”的句型还有:
It is believed that...人们认为……
It is known that...众所周知 ……
It is reported that...据报道……
It is thought that...人们认为……
It is said that... 是一种固定句式,意为“据说……”,句中It 为形式主语,that 引导的从句是真正的主语。该句式的主动形式是“People/They say (that)...”。
e.g. It is said that there are wolves in this forest.
据说这片森林里有狼。
It is said that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. 相传尧舜年间,舜命禹治水。
考向
考题6:[营口] 据说我们将在校园里使用机器人。
_____________________________________________
It is said that we will use robots in our school
返回
本节课主要学习了:
重点单词:calendar, appear , fixed ……
重点短语:appear in a fixed order, every 12 years, in all, divide...into..., decide your personality, the year of the Rabbit