易错宾语从句改写 专题练 2025学年初中英语一轮中考备考
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
易错宾语从句改写 专题练
2025学年初中英语一轮中考备考
1．“Does the girl need any help ” he asked me. (变为复合句)
He asked me the girl some help.
2．“Who is responsible for the food safety problem ” asked the reporter.(改写句子，句意不变)
The reporter asked responsible for the food safety problem.
3．Does light travel faster than sound Could you tell me (合并为一句)
Could you tell me light faster than sound
4．“What are you doing, Tom ” Kate asked. (改为间接引语)
Kate asked Tom he doing.
5．Could you tell me Why are you late for such an important conference
Could you tell me why late for such an important conference
6．Does Bill come from Australia Do you know
Do you know Bill from Australia (改写成宾语从句)
7．“When will we leave tomorrow morning ” Sophia asked her friends.(改为间接引语)
Sophia asked her friends when leave tomorrow morning.
8．Dad asked me, “Have you read today’s newspaper ”(改为间接引语)
Dad asked me I read that day’s newspaper.
9．The teacher told us. We are going to the beach for a picnic.
The teacher told us going to the beach for a picnic. (改写成宾语从句)
10．Do you take your pet to work every day The reporter asked the actress. （合并成一句）
The reporter asked the actress she her pet to work every day:
11．“Will you try ChatGPT to do the project ” Mr Li asked the whole class. (改为间接引语)
Mr Li asked the whole class would try ChatGPT to do the project.
12．“Where can I return this pair of shoes and get a refund ” the woman asked.（改为间接引语）
The woman asked she return this pair of shoes and get a refund.
13．"Are you going to give us a lecture this afternoon " Cindy asked Mr. Black.（改为间接引语）
Cindy asked Mr. Black he going to give them a lecture that afternoon.
14．“How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop ” Kevin asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Kevin asked me I goods at the WeChat shop.
15．“When did you begin to take up skating as your hobby ” Mary asked George. (改为间接引语)
Mary asked George he to take up skating as his hobby.
16．Peter said to Mary, “How long will you stay in America ” (Change the sentence into indirect speech.)
17．“When will you finish the project on Internet safety ” the official asked me. (改为宾语从句)
The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety.
18．“What will you do after leaving secondary school ”asked my parents.（改为间接引语）
My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school.
19．“When will we have the final exam ” the students asked. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
The students asked would have the final exam.
20．“I have been in Hollywood for a year.” said the actress. （改为间接引语）
The actress said she been in Hollywood for a year.
21．Lucy likes movies. The movies are sad. (合并为一句)
Lucy likes are sad.
22．“Can a building change its shape ” Have you ever wondered (改为宾语从句)
Have you ever wondered a building change its shape
23．Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China Could you tell us (改写为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Could you tell us Mr. Brown living in China
24．“Will you imagine the changes of life in the future ” Jill asked Tom.（改为间接引语）
Jill asked Tom he imagine the changes of life in the future.
25．Will we have an autumn outing next week Please tell me.（合并为一句）
Please tell me we have an autumn outing next week.
参考答案
1． whether/if needed
句意：“这个女孩需要帮助吗？”他问我。复合句为宾语从句，当直接引语为一般疑问句时，宾语从句的引导词用whether或if，引述词为一般过去时，直接引语为一般现在时，宾语从句用一般过去时。故填whether/if；needed。
2． who was
句意：“食品安全问题谁来负责？”记者问道。原句中的“直接引语”为who引导的特殊疑问句，故改为“间接引语”时应用who引导宾语从句；由原句中asked可知，本句为一般过去时，故应将原句中的be动词is改为was。故填who；was。
3． if/whether travels
句意：光的传播速度比声音快吗？你能告诉我吗？tell后加宾语从句，“Does light travel faster than sound ”是一般疑问句，所以宾语从句的连接词应用if/whether“是否”；宾语从句是客观真理，仍用一般现在时，light是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。故填if/whether；travels。
4． what was
句意：Kate问“Tom，你正在做什么？”直接引语是一个问句，引导词用what，从句用陈述语序。根据asked以及“主过从必过”可知，从句用过去的某种时态，直接引语用的是现在进行时，改写后的从句用过去进行时，主语Tom是第三人称单数形式，助动词用was，故填what；was。
5． you are
句意：你能告诉我吗？你为什么在这么重要的会议上迟到？tell sb sth.意为“告诉某人某事”，tell后面可加宾语从句，why“为什么”可作宾语从句的引导词，宾语从句使用陈述语序，故填you；are。
6． if/whether comes
句意：比尔来自澳大利亚吗？你知道吗？改为宾语从句为“你知道比尔是否来自澳大利亚吗”；if/whether“是否”，引导宾语从句；Bill作从句主语，为第三人称单数，从句谓语动词come用三单。故填if/whether；comes。
7． they would
句意：“我们明天早上什么时候出发？”索菲亚问她的朋友们。改为间接引语需要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序，即改为“when we will leave tomorrow morning”；并且人称要一致，根据“Sophia asked her friends”可知，应该把“we”改为“they”；同时时态要根据主过从过的原则，根据主句中的“said”可知，要把一般将来时改为过去将来时，即把“will”改为“would”。故填：they；would
8． if/whether had
句意：爸爸问我：“你读今天的报纸了吗？”直接引语是一个一般疑问句，变成间接引语连接词可以用if或whether，表示“是否”；主句是过去时，故从句用过去完成时had done，故填if/whether；had。
9． we were
句意：老师告诉我们。我们要去海滩野餐。句子可改为宾语从句，用陈述语序，从句是陈述句，用that引导宾语从句，that可以省略；根据“told”可知从句用过去将来时，主语是we，be动词用were。故填we；were。
10． whether/if took
句意：你每天带你的宠物去上班吗？记者问这位女演员。间接引语是一般疑问句，转成宾语从句需用if/whether引导的陈述句；根据asked可知是一般过去时态，而宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”原则。故填whether/if；took。
11． if/whether they
句意：李老师问全班同学“你们尝试用ChatGPT去做项目吗”。考查直接引语变间接引语。直接引语为一般疑问句，间接引语用if或whether引导，人称代词随宾语变化，故用they指代“the whole class”。故填if/whether；they。
12． where could
句意：“我在哪里可以退掉这双鞋并得到退款？”女人问。题目要求将宾语从句直接引语转换为间接引语。原句所给句子是特殊疑问句，所以用特殊疑问词where引导，主句用了一般过去时，所以“主过从过”用could。故填where；could。
13． if/whether was
句意：“今天下午你要给我们讲课吗？”辛迪问布莱克先生。直接引语“Are you going to give us a lecture this afternoon ”为一般疑问句，故改为间接引语时，应用if或whether引导宾语从句；宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”原则；主句为过去时态，则从句也应为过去时态；从句主语he为第三人称单数，故应用be动词was，即was going to。故填if/whether；was。
14． how sold
句意：凯文问我：“你在微信商店是怎么卖东西的？”此处可改为how引导的宾语从句，主句是过去时，从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式sold。故填how；sold。
15． when had begun
句意：“你是什么时候开始把滑冰作为你的爱好的？”玛丽问乔治。句子可改为宾语从句，疑问词when引导宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，根据原句中“when did you begin to take up...”可知从句用过去完成时，谓语动词用had begun。故填when；had；begun。
16．Peter asked Mary how long she would stay in America.
句意：彼得对玛丽说：“你在美国停留多久？”（将句子改为间接引语），主句的said要变为asked（询问），主句是过去时，所以从句时态要向后推，从句时态要从直接引语的一般将来时变成过去将来时would do，同时语序要变为陈述语序，故填Peter asked Mary how long she would stay in America.
17． when would
句意：那个官员问我：“你什么时候能完成关于网络安全的项目？” 原句要改为含宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问词when应作为宾语从句的引导词，主句“The official asked”用一般过去时，宾语从句要根据需要选择相应的过去时态，结合语境，此时宾语从句应用过去将来时，will应改为would。故填when；would。
18． what would
句意：我父母问到：“在离开中学之后，你将会做什么？”。根据题干可知，动词do之后需要宾语，结合原句可知，第一空应用what做do的宾语，引导宾语从句；再根据原句是一般过去时，因此宾语从句也要用过去的时态，结合“will you do”可知，此处应用过去将来时，故第二空应用will的过去式would。故填what；would。
19． when they
句意：“我们什么时候进行期末考试？”学生们问道。结合原句和转换句部分可知，此处可以转换成宾语从句，原句中的疑问词是when，所以宾语从句的引导词用when，后接陈述句形式；而原句中的“we”指代的是“students”，此处说的是学生们有期末考试，且主句的主语是复数名词“The students”，所以从句的主语用they表示，故填when they。
20． that had
句意：这个女演员说：“我已经在好莱坞待了一年了”。改为间接引语。根据陈述句“I have been in Hollywood for a year.”可知，用that引导宾语从句；再根据“said”可知，主句用一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时，即过去完成时，用had。故填that；had。
21． movies that/which
句意：露西喜欢电影。电影是悲伤的。原句可合成为含有定语从句的主从复合句，movies作先行词，关系词用that/which，在定语从句中作主语。故填movies；that/which。
22． if/whether can
句意：“建筑物能改变形状吗？”你有没有想过？根据题意和所给空格可知，要将“Can a building change its shape ”变为宾语从句，wonder“想知道”，后面可加if或whether引导的宾语从句，“Can a building change its shape ”是一般疑问句，转变为宾语从句时，引导词要用if或whether，表示“是否”，又因为宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以can要位于change前。故填if/whether；can。
23． if/whether enjoys
句意：布朗先生喜欢住在中国吗？你可以告诉我吗？根据题干可知，此处要求变成宾语从句，结合句意可知，对应的引导词应用if/whether“是否”；结合“Mr. Brown”可知，宾语从句的主语是第三人称单数，第二空的谓语动词enjoy也应用动词三单形式。故填if/whether；enjoys。
24． if/whether would
句意：“你能想象未来生活的变化吗？”吉尔问汤姆。本题要改为间接引语，转变后意思是“吉尔问汤姆是否你能想象未来生活的变化”，asked后跟宾语从句，if/whether“是否”，本题是一般过去时，因此把will变为would。故填if/whether；would。
25． whether/if will
句意：下星期我们要去秋游吗？请告诉我。合并为一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。从句是疑问句，用whether/if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，助动词will放在主语we后，表示一般将来时，故填whether/if；will。
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易错宾语从句改写 专题练
2025学年初中英语一轮中考备考
1．“Does the girl need any help ” he asked me. (变为复合句)
He asked me the girl some help.
2．“Who is responsible for the food safety problem ” asked the reporter.(改写句子，句意不变)
The reporter asked responsible for the food safety problem.
3．Does light travel faster than sound Could you tell me (合并为一句)
Could you tell me light faster than sound
4．“What are you doing, Tom ” Kate asked. (改为间接引语)
Kate asked Tom he doing.
5．Could you tell me Why are you late for such an important conference
Could you tell me why late for such an important conference
6．Does Bill come from Australia Do you know
Do you know Bill from Australia (改写成宾语从句)
7．“When will we leave tomorrow morning ” Sophia asked her friends.(改为间接引语)
Sophia asked her friends when leave tomorrow morning.
8．Dad asked me, “Have you read today’s newspaper ”(改为间接引语)
Dad asked me I read that day’s newspaper.
9．The teacher told us. We are going to the beach for a picnic.
The teacher told us going to the beach for a picnic. (改写成宾语从句)
10．Do you take your pet to work every day The reporter asked the actress. （合并成一句）
The reporter asked the actress she her pet to work every day:
11．“Will you try ChatGPT to do the project ” Mr Li asked the whole class. (改为间接引语)
Mr Li asked the whole class would try ChatGPT to do the project.
12．“Where can I return this pair of shoes and get a refund ” the woman asked.（改为间接引语）
The woman asked she return this pair of shoes and get a refund.
13．"Are you going to give us a lecture this afternoon " Cindy asked Mr. Black.（改为间接引语）
Cindy asked Mr. Black he going to give them a lecture that afternoon.
14．“How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop ” Kevin asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Kevin asked me I goods at the WeChat shop.
15．“When did you begin to take up skating as your hobby ” Mary asked George. (改为间接引语)
Mary asked George he to take up skating as his hobby.
16．Peter said to Mary, “How long will you stay in America ” (Change the sentence into indirect speech.)
17．“When will you finish the project on Internet safety ” the official asked me. (改为宾语从句)
The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety.
18．“What will you do after leaving secondary school ”asked my parents.（改为间接引语）
My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school.
19．“When will we have the final exam ” the students asked. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
The students asked would have the final exam.
20．“I have been in Hollywood for a year.” said the actress. （改为间接引语）
The actress said she been in Hollywood for a year.
21．Lucy likes movies. The movies are sad. (合并为一句)
Lucy likes are sad.
22．“Can a building change its shape ” Have you ever wondered (改为宾语从句)
Have you ever wondered a building change its shape
23．Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China Could you tell us (改写为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Could you tell us Mr. Brown living in China
24．“Will you imagine the changes of life in the future ” Jill asked Tom.（改为间接引语）
Jill asked Tom he imagine the changes of life in the future.
25．Will we have an autumn outing next week Please tell me.（合并为一句）
Please tell me we have an autumn outing next week.
参考答案
1． whether/if needed
句意：“这个女孩需要帮助吗？”他问我。复合句为宾语从句，当直接引语为一般疑问句时，宾语从句的引导词用whether或if，引述词为一般过去时，直接引语为一般现在时，宾语从句用一般过去时。故填whether/if；needed。
2． who was
句意：“食品安全问题谁来负责？”记者问道。原句中的“直接引语”为who引导的特殊疑问句，故改为“间接引语”时应用who引导宾语从句；由原句中asked可知，本句为一般过去时，故应将原句中的be动词is改为was。故填who；was。
3． if/whether travels
句意：光的传播速度比声音快吗？你能告诉我吗？tell后加宾语从句，“Does light travel faster than sound ”是一般疑问句，所以宾语从句的连接词应用if/whether“是否”；宾语从句是客观真理，仍用一般现在时，light是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。故填if/whether；travels。
4． what was
句意：Kate问“Tom，你正在做什么？”直接引语是一个问句，引导词用what，从句用陈述语序。根据asked以及“主过从必过”可知，从句用过去的某种时态，直接引语用的是现在进行时，改写后的从句用过去进行时，主语Tom是第三人称单数形式，助动词用was，故填what；was。
5． you are
句意：你能告诉我吗？你为什么在这么重要的会议上迟到？tell sb sth.意为“告诉某人某事”，tell后面可加宾语从句，why“为什么”可作宾语从句的引导词，宾语从句使用陈述语序，故填you；are。
6． if/whether comes
句意：比尔来自澳大利亚吗？你知道吗？改为宾语从句为“你知道比尔是否来自澳大利亚吗”；if/whether“是否”，引导宾语从句；Bill作从句主语，为第三人称单数，从句谓语动词come用三单。故填if/whether；comes。
7． they would
句意：“我们明天早上什么时候出发？”索菲亚问她的朋友们。改为间接引语需要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序，即改为“when we will leave tomorrow morning”；并且人称要一致，根据“Sophia asked her friends”可知，应该把“we”改为“they”；同时时态要根据主过从过的原则，根据主句中的“said”可知，要把一般将来时改为过去将来时，即把“will”改为“would”。故填：they；would
8． if/whether had
句意：爸爸问我：“你读今天的报纸了吗？”直接引语是一个一般疑问句，变成间接引语连接词可以用if或whether，表示“是否”；主句是过去时，故从句用过去完成时had done，故填if/whether；had。
9． we were
句意：老师告诉我们。我们要去海滩野餐。句子可改为宾语从句，用陈述语序，从句是陈述句，用that引导宾语从句，that可以省略；根据“told”可知从句用过去将来时，主语是we，be动词用were。故填we；were。
10． whether/if took
句意：你每天带你的宠物去上班吗？记者问这位女演员。间接引语是一般疑问句，转成宾语从句需用if/whether引导的陈述句；根据asked可知是一般过去时态，而宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”原则。故填whether/if；took。
11． if/whether they
句意：李老师问全班同学“你们尝试用ChatGPT去做项目吗”。考查直接引语变间接引语。直接引语为一般疑问句，间接引语用if或whether引导，人称代词随宾语变化，故用they指代“the whole class”。故填if/whether；they。
12． where could
句意：“我在哪里可以退掉这双鞋并得到退款？”女人问。题目要求将宾语从句直接引语转换为间接引语。原句所给句子是特殊疑问句，所以用特殊疑问词where引导，主句用了一般过去时，所以“主过从过”用could。故填where；could。
13． if/whether was
句意：“今天下午你要给我们讲课吗？”辛迪问布莱克先生。直接引语“Are you going to give us a lecture this afternoon ”为一般疑问句，故改为间接引语时，应用if或whether引导宾语从句；宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”原则；主句为过去时态，则从句也应为过去时态；从句主语he为第三人称单数，故应用be动词was，即was going to。故填if/whether；was。
14． how sold
句意：凯文问我：“你在微信商店是怎么卖东西的？”此处可改为how引导的宾语从句，主句是过去时，从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式sold。故填how；sold。
15． when had begun
句意：“你是什么时候开始把滑冰作为你的爱好的？”玛丽问乔治。句子可改为宾语从句，疑问词when引导宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，根据原句中“when did you begin to take up...”可知从句用过去完成时，谓语动词用had begun。故填when；had；begun。
16．Peter asked Mary how long she would stay in America.
句意：彼得对玛丽说：“你在美国停留多久？”（将句子改为间接引语），主句的said要变为asked（询问），主句是过去时，所以从句时态要向后推，从句时态要从直接引语的一般将来时变成过去将来时would do，同时语序要变为陈述语序，故填Peter asked Mary how long she would stay in America.
17． when would
句意：那个官员问我：“你什么时候能完成关于网络安全的项目？” 原句要改为含宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问词when应作为宾语从句的引导词，主句“The official asked”用一般过去时，宾语从句要根据需要选择相应的过去时态，结合语境，此时宾语从句应用过去将来时，will应改为would。故填when；would。
18． what would
句意：我父母问到：“在离开中学之后，你将会做什么？”。根据题干可知，动词do之后需要宾语，结合原句可知，第一空应用what做do的宾语，引导宾语从句；再根据原句是一般过去时，因此宾语从句也要用过去的时态，结合“will you do”可知，此处应用过去将来时，故第二空应用will的过去式would。故填what；would。
19． when they
句意：“我们什么时候进行期末考试？”学生们问道。结合原句和转换句部分可知，此处可以转换成宾语从句，原句中的疑问词是when，所以宾语从句的引导词用when，后接陈述句形式；而原句中的“we”指代的是“students”，此处说的是学生们有期末考试，且主句的主语是复数名词“The students”，所以从句的主语用they表示，故填when they。
20． that had
句意：这个女演员说：“我已经在好莱坞待了一年了”。改为间接引语。根据陈述句“I have been in Hollywood for a year.”可知，用that引导宾语从句；再根据“said”可知，主句用一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时，即过去完成时，用had。故填that；had。
21． movies that/which
句意：露西喜欢电影。电影是悲伤的。原句可合成为含有定语从句的主从复合句，movies作先行词，关系词用that/which，在定语从句中作主语。故填movies；that/which。
22． if/whether can
句意：“建筑物能改变形状吗？”你有没有想过？根据题意和所给空格可知，要将“Can a building change its shape ”变为宾语从句，wonder“想知道”，后面可加if或whether引导的宾语从句，“Can a building change its shape ”是一般疑问句，转变为宾语从句时，引导词要用if或whether，表示“是否”，又因为宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以can要位于change前。故填if/whether；can。
23． if/whether enjoys
句意：布朗先生喜欢住在中国吗？你可以告诉我吗？根据题干可知，此处要求变成宾语从句，结合句意可知，对应的引导词应用if/whether“是否”；结合“Mr. Brown”可知，宾语从句的主语是第三人称单数，第二空的谓语动词enjoy也应用动词三单形式。故填if/whether；enjoys。
24． if/whether would
句意：“你能想象未来生活的变化吗？”吉尔问汤姆。本题要改为间接引语，转变后意思是“吉尔问汤姆是否你能想象未来生活的变化”，asked后跟宾语从句，if/whether“是否”，本题是一般过去时，因此把will变为would。故填if/whether；would。
25． whether/if will
句意：下星期我们要去秋游吗？请告诉我。合并为一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。从句是疑问句，用whether/if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，助动词will放在主语we后，表示一般将来时，故填whether/if；will。
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