Unit 1 A Day in the Life
单元话题单项选择题专练
一、单项选择题
1.— What's the English for 9:50
— It's _______________.
A.nine fifty B.fifty nine C.ten to nine D.ten past nine
2.It's ten o'clock. I must go ____.
A.to home B.home C.my home D.his home
3.He eats ______ dinner at 7:30 in the evening.
A.a B.an C.the D./
4.Mr. Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.
A.to B.with C.in D.for
5. My mother ____ at five o'clock.
A.usually gets B.usually gets up
C.gets up usually D.get usually up
6. My sister usually ____ her ____ at six.
A.brushes; teeth B.brush; tooth
C.brush; teeth D.brushes; tooths
7. —Peter, ____and then play basketball with me.
—OK, Dad, but I can't find my clothes.
A.get dressed B.make dinner
C.make friends D.go to school
8. Mr. Green always eats well and ____, so he is very healthy.
A.comes B.exercises C.draws D.writes
9.—John, your shoes are very ____.
—Yeah, I often brush them.
A.blue B.cool C.small D.clean
10.—Paul is very fat.
—Yes, he ____plays sports and he eats too much.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
11. My father plays sports every day. He thinks it's good ____him.
A.from B.with C.for D.about
12.—When is Jay's concert
—It's __________ three o'clock __________ the afternoon of July 18th.
A.at, in B.at, on C.on, in D.in,on
13.—____ is it from your home to school
—It's about ten minutes' walk.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
14.—____________ do you want to be a doctor
—Because I'd like to make sick people better.
A.How B.Why C.What D.When
15. My brother usually ____ his room after school. But now he ____ soccer.
A.cleans; plays B.is cleaning; is playing
C.cleans; is playing D.is cleaning; plays
16. —What would you like for ____ breakfast, Mr Green
—Two pieces of bread and ____ cup of tea, please.
A.a; the B./;a C./ ; the D.the;a
17. — ____ can I get to Big Ben
—Walk along the street and turn left.
A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
18. —When is Amy's birthday party, Tom
—It's ____three o'clock ____the afternoon of June 29th, Gina.
A.at; on B.at; in C.on; in D.in; on
19.—____ is your mother's birthday
—It's on May ____ .
A.When; one B.What; three C.When; first D.What; 3rd
20.—How can we say "6:20" in English
— .
A.Twenty to six B.Half past six
C.Twenty to seven D.Twenty past six
21. People built many tall buildings ____ .
A.in the 1990s B.in the 1990
C.in 1990s D.on 1990
22.I need ____________ to finish my work.
A.two hours and half B.two and a half hours
C.two hour and a half D.two and a half hour
23.About ______ of the workers in the factory were born in the ______.
A.two-thirds;1970 B.two-thirds; 1970s
C.two-third; 1970 D.two-third; 1970s
24. —____ your mother(妈妈), Linda
—She's OK, thanks.
A.How is B.How are C.What is D.What are
25.The time "a quarter to nine" is ____.
A.9:15 B.9:45 C.8:15 D.8:45
26.— _____ class are you having
— We are having an English class.
A.Which B.What C.When D.Why
27.Lily ________her room every day, so her room is very ________.
A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.clean; cleans D.cleans; clean
28.—There are ninety six students in Room 1. How about Room 2
—A quarter of the number of students in Room 1—____.
A.twenty four B.forty eight C.thirty two D.ninety six
29.Tom gets up late, so he eats breakfast ____ and goes to school.
A.early B.well C.quickly D.really
30.The hamburger ____ good. Do you want one
A.tastes B.sounds C.taste D.sound
31.—Why do you like your sister
—Because she always helps ____ with ____ homework.
A.me; my B.me; me C.my; my D.I; me
32.—How does Nancy go to school
—________. But she always gets to school early.
A.Thank you B.I don't know C.Here you are D.You're right
33.—Sally's father ________ goes to work late.
—Yes, he gets up early every day.
A.always B.really C.never D.usually
34.—Why is your room tidy
—Because I ________ it every day.
A.clean B.make C.write D.read
35.—________ do you usually go to school
—At six thirty.
A.What number B.What time C.What color D.What sport
36.My mother _______________ clean the living room _______________ weekends.
A.doesn't; in B.don't; in C.doesn't; on D.don't; on
37.Ted tells us a very _______________ story, and that makes us laugh.
A.funny B.short C.long D.boring
38.Sorry, I have _______________ homework to do, so I can't go out with you.
A.lots of B.a lot C.a lots of D.lot of
39.We always _______________ our classroom every Friday afternoon.
A.clean up B.put up C.use up D.get up
40.— We do morning exercises _______________ the morning.
— Well, it's good _______________ your health.
A.for; for B.in; in C.in; for D.for; in
41.On school nights, I either do my homework _______________ read books. I never watch TV.
A.or B.and C.with D.but
42.一 Your grandmother looks very healthy.
一 Yes. She often _______________.
A.likes B.knows C.exercises D.buys
43.一 Sam, _______________ and go swimming with me.
— OK, Dad! But where are my sports clothes
A.take a shower B.brush your teeth
C.get dressed D.go to school
44.On weekends, I usually ____________ at 8:30 a. m. and _____________ at 10:30 p. m.
A.gets up; goes to bed B.get up; go to bed
C.goes to bed; get up D.go to bed; get up
45.We only have ______________ shower, so it's difficult for my family to take _____________ shower in the morning.
A.some; a B.an; a C.the; the D.one; a
46._________________ do you exercise
— At seven o'clock after I get home.
A.What day B.What time C.How old D.How much
47.— Do you often go to the sports center
— No, _________________. I don't like sports at all.
A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually
48.It's a good habit to _________________ teeth after dinner every day.
A.wash B.brush C.take D.make
49.Many girls _________________ in that clothes store.
A.am B.being C.are D.be
50.Tom has ______________ breakfast every morning. He eats ____________ good breakfast.
A.the; the B./; a C.the; a D./; the
答案解析部分
1.A
—— 9:50用英语怎么表达?——是"nine fifty"。根据英语对时间的表达习惯可知,九点五十的表达方法为nine fifty或ten to ten,故选A。
考查时间的表达。注意英语中具体时刻的表达方法。
2.B
这题考查动词短语的用法:go是不及物动词,如果选C、D,要加to,但是加home就不要加to了,因为home是副词。选B。
3.D
这题考查零冠词的用法,表示吃早饭,午饭,晚饭,都不加冠词,have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner.所以选D。
4.D
leave for somewhere.去某个地方。王先生下周要去广州。所以选D。
5.B
我妈妈通常五点钟起床。根据所给选项,可知,起床,get up,动词短语。此处主语是第三人称,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式gets up。usually,通常,频率副词。频率副词放于实义动词之前,故选B。
考查动词短语以及频率副词。注意识记频率副词放于实义动词之前。
6.A
我妹妹通常六点刷牙。根据句子结构分析,此处应是"brush one's teeth,刷牙,固定搭配"。主语是my sister(我妹妹),名词单数。"usually"可知时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes。牙齿,tooth,复数为teeth,故选A。
考查一般现在时和固定搭配。注意根据句子语境和主语确定句子时态,动词用正确形式。
7.A
——彼得,穿好衣服,然后和我一起打篮球。——好的,爸爸,但是我找不到我的衣服了。A:get dressed穿好衣服;B:make dinner做晚饭;C:make friends交朋友;D:go to school去上学;根据答语but I can't find my clothes,可知爸爸让他穿衣服,故选A。
考查短语辨析,注意识记get dressed的用法。
8.B
格林先生先生总是吃得好并且锻炼身体,所以他很健康。A:comes来;B:exercises锻炼;C:draws画画;D:writes写;根据so he is very healthy,可知锻炼身体会让身体健康,故选B。
考查动词辨析,注意识记exercise的用法。
9.D
——约翰,你的鞋子非常干净。——是的,我经常刷鞋。A:blue蓝色的;B:cool凉爽的;C:small小的;D:clean干净的;根据答语I often brush them.可知经常刷鞋,鞋子应是干净的,故选D。
考查形容词辨析,注意识记clean的用法。
10.B
——保罗非常胖。——是的,他从不运动并且吃的很多。A:always总是,一直;B:never从不;C:usually通常;D:sometimes有时候;根据Paul is very fat.可知他胖是因为不运动,应填否定词,故选B。
考查副词辨析,注意识记never的用法。
11.C
我父亲每天都运动。他认为这对他很好。be good with sb, 和……相处的很好;be good for sb,对某人有好处;根据plays sports every day,可知是运动对身体有好处,故选C。
考查固定搭配,注意识记be good for sb的用法。
12.B
on 在具体的某一天at 具体时刻前in 年份月份季节前;—Jay的演唱会在什么时候?—7月18日的下午三点钟。根据句意,故选B。
考查介词的辨析。
13.B
——从你家到学校有多远?——步行大约十分钟。how long多长,询问物体或时间的长度;how far多远,询问距离;how many多少,询问可数名词的数量;how much多少,多少钱,询问不可数名词的量或物品的价格;根据答语 It's about ten minutes' walk. 可知这里是询问距离,故答案为B。
考查疑问词辨析。理解句意并识记how far的意义和用法。
14.B
——你为什么想成为一名医生?—— 因为我想让病人好起来。A.怎么样,提问方式;B.为什么,提问原因;C.什么,提问事或物;D.什么时候,提问时间。根据回答Because I'd like to make sick people better.可知,此处问的是原因,故选B。
考查疑问词辨析。注意理解单词词义,根据回答选择正确的疑问词。
15.C
16.B
——早餐你想吃什么?格林先生?——两片面包和一杯茶。空一,for breakfast,固定搭配,早餐(吃什么),故用零冠词,空二,cup是辅音音素开头的名词单数,所以用不定冠词a修饰,故选B。
考查冠词,注意识记a修饰名词单数,for breakfast的用法。
17.C
——我怎样才能去大本钟?——沿着街道走,然后向左转。Where哪里;why为何 ; How怎样、如何;When什么时候。根据答语"Walk along the street and turn left."可知上文是问怎样才能去大本钟,因此疑问词用How。故选C。
考查疑问词的辨析。需要考生掌握大量疑问词的词义和用法,从而选出正确答案。
18.A
——汤姆,艾米的生日聚会是什么时候?——现在是6月29日下午三点,吉娜。at在,用于时间点前;on在,用于具体的某一天;in在,用于年,月和季节前。根据空格后three o'clock,三点,具体的时间点应用介词at;根据空格后the afternoon of June 29th,29日的下午,具体的某一天应用介词on,故选A。
考查介词辨析。注意识记时间介词at和on的用法。
19.C
——你妈妈的生日是什么时候?——在五月一日。when什么时候;what什么。结合第一空后的"is your mother's birthday"可知,这是在问妈妈的生日时间,就时间提问要用特殊疑问词when;表示日期要用序数词first,one是基数词,故选C。
考查特殊疑问句和日期的用法,英语中日期的书写是日子在前,月份在后,九月的写法是September,日期是序数词。
20.D
——"6:20"用英语怎么说?——六点过二十分。A:Twenty to six差20分6点;B:Half past six六点半;C:Twenty to seven差20分7点;D:Twenty past six六点二十分。根据句子How can we say "6:20" in English,"6:20"用英语怎么说,可知此处应用Twenty past six表达,故选D。
考查时间表达,注意识记past和to用法。
21.A
人们在20世纪90年代建造了很多高楼。表示年代,in the+数字-s,故选:A。
考查年代的表示方式。根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
22.B
我需要两个半小时来完成我的工作。根据两个半小时的表达为:two hours and a half /two and a half hours,可知B选项符合题意。故选B。
考查时间表达。注意熟记动词need"需要":第三人称单数: needs;现在分词: needing;过去式: needed;过去分词: needed。
23.C
工厂里大约三分之二的工人出生于1970年代。分数的表达,分母用基数词,分子用序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数,所以三分之二用two thirds,排除C、D;表示在哪个年代用in the+年代的复数,排除A,故选B。
考查分数表达和年代表达。
24.A
——Linda,你妈妈怎么样?——她很好,谢谢。A:How is ,用于询问某人的状态或情况,意思是"...怎么样?";B:How are 通常用于询问复数主语或第二人称的状态,但在这里,主语"your mother"是单数,所以不适用;C:What is,用于询问事物的性质、身份或定义,但在这里,我们不是在询问母亲是什么,所以不适用;D:What are用于询问复数主语的事物或情况,也不适用于这里。根据答语"She's OK, thanks."可知,问题是询问她母亲的状况如何,而不是询问她母亲是什么或在哪里等。故选A。
考查疑问句,区分How is;How are;What is和What are的含义和应用。
25.D
时间"差一刻九点"是8:45。根据a quarter to nine,可知是九点差一刻,也就是八点四十五,故答案为D。
考查数词。识记时间的正确表达。
26.B
——你们在上什么课 ——我们在上英语课。只有what class能表达此意,故选B。
考查特殊疑问词的用法。
27.D
第一个空主语后面需要用谓语动词,Lily是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 cleans,第二个空 is 是系动词,后面跟形容词 clean,故选D。句意是:莉莉每天打扫她的房间,所以她的房间很干净。
本题考查动词第三人称单数形式的用法以及形容词辨析。
28.A
——1号房间有九十六名学生。2号房间怎么样?——1号教室四分之一的学生24人。A24,B58,C32,D96根据There are ninety six students in Room 1,A quarter of,可知96*15%=24,故选A。
考查数学运算,注意识记twenty four的用法。
29.C
汤姆起床晚了,所以他很快吃完早餐就去上学了。A早,B好,C迅速,D真地,根据Tom gets up late,可知吃早餐时间不多,故用迅速吃完早餐,故选C。
考查副词辨析,注意识记quickly的用法。
30.A
汉堡味道不错。你想要一个吗?taste,尝起来,sound,听上去,根据hamburger,可知吃的东西用taste,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故用tastes,故选A。
考查动词辨析,注意识记主谓一致的用法。
31.A
——你为什么喜欢你妹妹?——因为她总是帮我做作业。me,我,宾格,my,形容词性物主代词,我的,I,主格,我,空一,动词help后缺少宾语,故用宾格me,空二,homework是名词,其前缺少形容词性物主代词,故用my,故选A。
考查代词辨析,注意识记my,me的用法。
32.B
——南希怎样上学?——我不知道。但是她总是很早到校。A: Thank you谢谢;B: I don't know不知道;C: Here you are给你;D: You're right你是对的。根据but,可知她不知道南希怎么上学,故选B。
考查情景交际。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境,正确选择。
33.C
——莎莉的父亲上班从未迟到。——是的,她每天起床很早。A: always总是;B: really确实;C: never从不;D: usually通常。根据下文他很早起床,所以上班就不会迟到,故选C。
考查副词辨析。注意理解选项意思,根据语境,选择正确的选项。
34.A
——你的房间为什么是整洁的?——因为我每天打扫它。A: clean干净的;B: make制作;C: write写;D: read读。根据上文房间干净,打扫是保持干净的原因,故选A。
考查动词辨析。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境,做出正确的选择。
35.B
——你通常几点上学?——六点半。A: What number几号;B:What time几点;C: What color什么颜色;D: What sport什么运动。根据答语 at six thirty,可知是询问时间,故选B。
考查疑问词辨析。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境,选择正确的疑问词。
36.C
我妈妈周末不打扫客厅。on weekends,在周末,固定搭配,排除A、B。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数mother,所以用doesn't,故选C。
考查固定搭配on weekends和助动词用法。
37.A
Ted给我们讲了一个非常有趣的故事,那让我们笑。A.有趣的;B.短的;C.长的;D.无聊的。根据that makes us laugh,那让我们笑,可知故事是有趣的,故选A。
考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
38.A
对不起,我有许多作业要做,所以我不能和你出去。lots of=a lot of许多,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,排除C、D。a lot非常、许多,修饰实义动词。homework作业,不可数名词,所以用lots of修饰。故选A。
考查短语辨析,注意平时识记a lot of、lots of和a lot的区别,根据关键词确定。
39.A
我们总是每周五下午打扫我们的教室。A.打扫;B.张贴;C.用光;D.起床。classroom,教室,所以是打扫教室,故选A。
考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词确定。
40.C
——我们早上做早操。——嗯,这对你的健康有好处。in the morning在早上,固定搭配,排除A、D。be good for对......有好处,固定搭配。故选C。
考查固定搭配in the morning和be good for。
41.A
在上学的晚上,我要么做作业,要么看书。我从不看电视。either...or...,要么......要么......,固定搭配,故选A。
考查固定搭配either...or...。
42.C
——你奶奶看起来非常健康。——是的。她经常锻炼。A.喜欢;B.知道;C.锻炼;D.买。根据前句Your grandmother looks very healthy.你奶奶看起来非常健康,可知原因是奶奶经常锻炼,故选C。
考查动词辨析,首先识记动词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
43.C
——Sam,穿上衣服和我去游泳。——好的,爸爸。但是我的运动衣在哪?A.洗澡;B.刷牙;C.穿衣服;D.去学校。根据答语where are my sports clothes,我的运动衣在哪,可知是穿衣服,故选C。
考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词确定。
44.B
在周末,我通常在早上八点半起床,在晚上十点半睡觉。get up起床,go to bed睡觉,根据8:30 a. m,可知早上八点半起床,根据10:30 p. m,可知晚上十点半睡觉,故选B。
考查短语辨析,注意识记get up和go to bed的区别。
45.D
我们只有一个淋浴间,所以我的家人很难在早上洗澡。shower,淋浴间,淋浴,根据only,可知是强调只有一个淋浴间,one一个,强调数量;take a shower,淋浴,洗澡,固定搭配,故选D。
考查固定搭配,注意识记take a shower的用法。
46.B
——你什么时候锻炼?——在我到家之后,7点。What day哪天,what time什么时候,How old多大,How much多少,根据At seven o'clock,可知是问时间,故选B。
考查疑问词辨析,注意识记what time的用法。
47.C
——你经常去运动中心吗?——不,从不。我一点也不喜欢运动。always总是,sometimes有时候,usually通常,均表示肯定,never从不,表示否定,根据no可知是否定回答,故选C。
考查副词辨析,注意识记never的用法。
48.B
每天晚饭后刷牙是个好习惯。wash洗,brush刷,take拿,make制作,根据teeth,可知是刷牙,故选B。
考查动词辨析,注意识记brush的用法。
49.C
许多女孩在那家服装店。主语是girls,可数名词复数,be动词用are,故选C。
考查be动词,注意识记be动词的用法。
50.B
Tom每天早上吃早饭。他吃一顿好的早饭。breakfast早饭,常用作不可数名词,have breakfast吃早饭,固定搭配,中间不加冠词,当有形容词修饰,表示某一顿怎样的早饭,为可数名词,故选B。
考查冠词,注意识记have breakfast的用法。