机密★考试结束前
2024学年第一学期温州市高一期末教学质量统一检测
英语试题卷(A卷)
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分，全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.f19.15. B.f9.18. . C.f9.15. 答案是C。
1.What's the weather like today
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
2.How will the speakers go to the museum
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By underground.
3.What will the speakers probably do next
A.Check another shop. B.Take the mirror home. C.Leave without buying.
4.When was the meeting scheduled to start
A.At 2:00 p.m. B.At2:30 p.m. C.At4:30 p.m.
5.What does the woman suggest the man do
A.Have a good sleep. B.Catch another flight. C.Request a morning call.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers
A.In a gym. B.In a hospital. C.On a playground.
7.What will the woman do next Friday
A.Ride a bike. B.Have a rest. C.Train lower body.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Workmates. B.Boss and secretary. C.Salesperson and customer.
9.What do we know about Mr.Lee
A.He likes tasty food. B.He comes from France. C.He is an important guest.
10.Why do they choose La Vie
A.Because it has a better environment.
B.Because it offers more wine choices.
C.Because it serves more delicious dishes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.How did Leopold like his trip to Italy
A.Tiring. B.Exciting. C.Challenging.
12.Why didn't Leopold go to Milan
A.Because he had no interest. B.Because he had a busy schedule. C.Because he couldn't speak Italian.
13.What makes Florence unique according to the man
A.The architecture. B.The food. C.The people.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What is the woman doing
A.Having a lesson. B.Attending a meeting. C.Conducting an interview.
15.What is Dr.Thompson's research on
A.The role of parents in education.
B.The development of study habits.
C.The test anxiety of high school students.
16.What does Dr.Thompson think of stress
A.Stress should be avoided. B.Stress might improve grades. C.Stress could help keep balance.
17.What does Dr.Thompson recommend
A.Having a positive attitude. B.Learning some sport skills. C.Getting support from classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is probably the speaker
A.A host. B.A guide. C.A lecturer.
19.What can we learn about Machu Picchu
A.It's high up in the Andes. B.It was built 1400 years ago. C.It's called the Forgotten City.
20.What makes Machu Picchu a symbol of the Inca Empire
A.Its city design. B.Its ancient ruins. C.Its limitless farmland.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to historical and cultural heritage,France is a global heavyweight.Here are four of the top UNESCO sites to visit on your next trip to France.
Palace of Versailles
Located just an hour outside Paris by train or car,the Palace of Versailles is a lasting symbol of French royal power.The main palace holds 2,300 rooms,and the site's gardens,designed by Le Notre, are a masterpiece in their own right.The best time to visit is late spring or summer,when the gardens are in full bloom.
Historic Center of Avignon
The attractive city of Avignon in Provence is best famous today for its wonderful battlements(城垛), well-preserved ancient city center,and lively summer theater festival.Explore the city center to take in the 13hand 14-century buildings,and the 12h-century Avignon Bridge,which crosses gracefully over the Rhone River.
Chartres Cathedral
Built between the late 12h century and early 13h centuries,Chartres is praised for its balanced design and notably well-preserved original characteristics.Located only an hour from Paris by train, Chartres makes an easy and essential day trip from the e to admire its stylish flying buttresses(扶壁),detailed colored glass and jaw-dropping rose window.
Pont du Gard
This impressive aqueduct(渡槽)bridge in Southern France is one of the best-preserved architectural works from the Gall-Roman period,and dates back to the I century A.D.Crosing the river Gardon in close reach of the town of Vers-Pont-du-Gard,its part of the Nimes aqueduct that covers some 31 miles.Visit the nearby Pont du Gard museum to learn more about the site and Gallo-Roman France.
21.Where could visitors enjoy varieties of plays
A.Palace of Versailles. B.Historic Center of Avignon.
C.Chartres Cathedral. D.Pont du Gard.
22.What do Chartres Cathedral and Pont du Gard have in common
A.They are famous for museums. B.They are beside the riverbank.
C.They are under good protection. D.They are within easy reach of Paris.
23.Who might the text be written for
A.Modern art designers. B.Classical literature lovers.
C.French culture experts. D.Would-be overseas travelers.
B
With two Olympic medals and two world skateboarding titles,16-year-old Rayssa Leal has achieved what most people dream of.Her skills,paired with the joys she shows in skateparks,have brought her fans as well as public attention.But instead of talent and hard work,she shared that her support system made a big difference in landing her a medal at Paris 2024.
At the close of the run section of the eight-woman final,Leal had failed to put down a single, clean line,lowering her hope of a top three finish.She knew the game wasn't over,but the already heavy stress on Leal's shoulders doubled in weight.
“After I screwed up the two runs,I thought I was not going to be able to do it anymore.”Leal related her experience.It was then that she went and got support.Her family was there,and her whole team was there.Having received a hug from everyone and having heard very positive and encouraging words,she came back 100 percent,even more focused.That was what changed the game right there.
Re-energized,the teenager finished the last section with her very best.And though the gold and silver were out of her reach,she never backed down in the fight for bronze.When the last skater who could overtake her failed the last run,Leal said she fell into a ton of feelings.“As soon as I realised that I was in third place,I broke down.My coach was there.We hugged each other,and we cried together.And all I could think was the most positive thoughts in the world.”
24.What played a major role in Leal's success at Paris Olympics
A.Effort B.Skills. C.Support. D.Strategies.
25.What does the underlined phrase"screwed up"in paragraph 3mean
A.Focused on. B.Did badly in. C.Took control of. D.Gave up.
26.How did Leal feel when she hugged her coach
A.Appreciative. B.Stressed. C.Peaceful. D.Anxious.
27.What lesson can be learned from Leal's story
A.Actions speak louder than words.
B.A little encouragement goes a long way.
C.You cannot lose the game if you don't play the game.
D.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C
In 1999,a Japanese artist Shigetaka Kurita created his first set of emojis to be used on an emoji keyboard to deliver information in a simple way or provide context to text messages.This was a huge hit because these images helped bridge the gap between written and spoken communication. Little could he have known that the symbols he designed would become so popular that they've gone far beyond phones into apps,toys and more.
So,could emojis become a global language To some degree,they already are,but could they truly become a language for all human beings Could they replace writing itself and we all just go with emojis
As emojis are images,their meanings can get across more easily to people from different cultures. They've been used in every country.They are becoming more nuanced( 微 妙 的 )and taking on varied meanings.They can be connected to create sentences as well,much like words.However, emojis are unlikely to become a global language.Emojis don't have the depth and width of a written language.There is no grammar either,which allows for complex sentences in languages.It is also much harder to express abstract(抽象的)ideas through images alone,such as philosophy and cultural differences
Could emojis replace writing That,too,is unlikely.Human thought is complex,often abstract and highly nuanced.Many fields such as law,science and technology require professional expressions that emojis can't provide.Nor can emojis replace poetry and literature,important factors of human cultures and societies.
While emojis may not become a global language or take the place of writing,it doesn't make them any less important to humans.They can cross cultures and provide a way to show the beauty of common human values and feelings,as they already have.We all understand a smiley face and a heart, or a broken heart.
28.Why were emojis first created
A.To make emoji keyboard a hit. B.To design popular images.
C.To aid communication in texts. D.To apply them to apps and toys.
29.What is an advantage of emojis
A.They can express abstract ideas. B.They can take the place of writing.
C.They can form complex sentences. D.They can be understood across cultures.
30.Why does the writer refer to law and science
A.To explain the weakness of emojis. B.To contrast with poetry and literature.
C.To show professional usage of emojis. D.To stress human cultures and societies.
31.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.The Rise of Emojis B.The Limits of Emojis
C.Emojis:Popular Symbols D.Emojis:A Global Language
D
Showing a shining set of white teeth may feel attractive,but people who are crazy about popular teeth whitening might have their oral health seriously affected.This doesn't happen by chance.TikTok and Instagram influencers are selling a large number of new whitening products,and pop stars' snowy-white teeth can make the rest of us feel bad about our own smile.
About 37 million Americans tried some form of teeth-whitening products in 2020.Experts say using whitening products in line with producers' instructions is generally safe,but they warn that overdoing it can be harmful to your teeth:overwhitening can damage enamel(牙釉质)or even cause long-term teeth sensitivity.
So how white can your teeth safely get That depends on how much enamel you start with."A younger person is likely to have more enamel,which means their teeth can get whiter than an older person's," Rodriguez,a local dentist,says.“Whitening your teeth just a little whiter than the whites of your eyes is generally considered the best practice,"she adds.
Having white teeth can make people feel more confident.But Rodriguez warns that those shining smiles on social media are often selling a false story."When people have shockingly white teeth on social media,it's not their real teeth,"she says.The look may be beautified and any imperfections can be covered.
For most of us who want brighter teeth,Rodriguez says that the daily teeth health basics are a good place to start and may be enough."Before you do anything else,get a professional cleaning to remove a large amount of staining(污渍)from your teeth,"she says.And only then decide whether extra whitening still makes sense for you.
32.What makes people crazy about teeth whitening
A.The beauty of white teeth. B.The love for famous people.
C.The importance of body health. D.The influence from social media.
33.What can be learned from Paragraph 2
A.Teeth whitening is dangerous. B.Overwhitening may cause problems.
C.Most Americans like teeth whitening. D.Long-term teeth health depends on enamel.
34.What might be Rodriguez's suggestion
A.Having a monthly cleaning. B.Whitening teeth in one's youth.
C.Taking careful steps to whiten teeth. D.Getting whitening advice from the Internet.
35.What is the author's attitude towards teeth whitening
A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Indifferent. D.Favourable.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The rise in popularity of the Internet in the late 20h and 21*centuries has given rise to memes. According to Merriam-Webster,a meme is something interesting,such as a captioned(加文字说明的 picture or video,which spreads widely online. 36 It was born in 2012 and yet is as alive as ever.
Knowingly or not,you've probably used memes even if you're not always online. has been documenting the spread of memes ever since it was founded in 2008.
37 In 2016,Fortune magazine reported that memes were the most searched term of the panies,like Gucci and Nickelodeon,have begun using memes as a marketing strategy.
Memes usually have a very popular picture with a space for words.People can easily make their own meme by putting different words in that space to express their feelings. 38 In addition, memes can nearly effortlessly receive a large number of likes or retweets.The positive social media attention serves as a sense of acceptance for many,especially young people.
39 The humor of many memes is related to teens and topics that have a lot to do with their lives.According to the American Psychological Association,it does much good to teens to find something fun to laugh about,especially when they are under great stress. 40 Serena Khan,a senior student,says memes affect her positively."Memes are actually so funny,"said Khan,"They can make my day ten times better."
No wonder memes have grown into a positive force in teenage life.
A.Meme culture is developing all the time.
B.So far it has recorded over 18,000 memes.
C.Take Grumpy Cat,a well-known meme,for example.
D.People will turn to memes to express their inner hearts.
E.That leads to the feeling of being part of something bigger.
F.Many agree that memes do help them laugh through hard situations.
G.For teenagers,memes are a way to connect peers with a shared sense of humor.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lilla's been sick since born.She had surgery(手术)at eight,but other 41 kept appearing. When she was ten,she woke up one day,only to find she could no longer 42 .Unable to move for 55 days,she 43 another 70-day period of illness a few months later.She had to use a 44 most of the time with her parents watching over her.They. 45 online support groups,looking for anything to help their daughter.Over and over again, one 46 came up:Get a service dog.
Soon a puppy named Lopez. 47 Lilla's family.Lilla experienced almost two years of training with him.The first year was just basics,and they graduated to more 48 things."Lopez helps,"Lilla says."He can smell when a seizure(疾病发作)is coming and,when that happens,he barks to get me to sit down while he goes to get 49 ”
With the company of Lopez,this summer,she's learning to 50 bright moments whenever they happen."I've 51 to do things that I would never have thought I'd be able to do again,"she says."Like walking in the Detroit Zoo!I am able to do that,which is still 52 to me."And this fall,she's back in 53 for the first time in five years,another thing she can't quite 54 .yet. Despite everything that seems so out of. 55 for her,she actually has hope now.
41.A.issues B.ideas C.stories D.experiences
42.A.hear B.walk C.speak D.see
43.A.spent B.treated C.suffered D.prevented
44.A.schoolbag B.notebook C.smartphone D.wheelchair
45.A.turned off B.turned up C.turned down D.turned to
46.A.order B.goal C.answer D.request
47.A.chose B.joined C.visited D.protected
48.A.interesting B.different C.advanced D.creative
49.A.help B.food C.water D.rest
50.A.remember B.mark C.attract D.appreciate
51.A.managed B.survived C.applied D.pretended
52.A.crazy B.basic C.confusing D.formal
53.A.trouble B.hospital C.school D.fear
54.A.accept B.believe C.know D.change
55.A.breath B.reach C.sight D.curiosity
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Caligraphy,a centuries-old art form with various styles to express different personalities,is seeing a 56 (revive).At Michael's,the largest arts and crafts shop in North America,over 10,000 customers 57 (register) for lettering classes online between January 2023 and March 2024.It was nearly three times more than last year,when the number of classes didn't change.
Calligraphy,dating back to the 14h century B.C.,had become known in China 58 a sign of good character by the 10 century.In Europe,calligraphy experienced a big fall in the 19t century with the appearance of the typewriter, 59 it continued to be used for official documents and scholarly purposes.
Today,part of calligraphy's attraction lies in the fact that anyone 60 has a pen and paper can give it a go.Ms.Edralin, 61 London calligraphy teacher,took up the practice in 2017 as a way. 62 (deal)with anxiety from a demanding job.After several classes,she 63 (complete) lost herself in the beauty of crafting lines into letters,and letters into words.
“Even with technological advance 64 (come),nothing will replace the love,patience and time that go into creating something by hand,"said Mr.Jain,27 at Credit Karma."I know that the cards I give last a lot 65 (long)compared to a text message."
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，上周六你完成了“云游校园”(Cloud Campus)线上直播的主持工作，向加拿大姊妹学校介绍了自己的校园。现校英文报向你约稿，内容包括：
1.主持过程； 2.你的感想。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Experience as a Cloud Campus Host
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The school bus pulled up to a stop,and Bela got off.She could walk home alone without waiting for her mum now,although she still felt a bit uneasy to talk to strangers.Anyway,she liked her new neighborhood.There was so much to see!Outside one house,a man with white hair was tending to a rosebush.A few houses later,a boy was drawing with chalk on the driveway.Two doors away from Bela's house,a woman placed her baby into a stroller(婴儿车)and wheeled him to the sidewalk.
"Hello,"she said,smiling."I met you and your mum last week when you moved in.I'm Mrs. Rodan,but I can't remember your name."Bella exchanged her name and looked down at the baby,who was at an age that required great care."What's his name "she asked."This is Finn,"replied Mrs. Rodan."He loves stroller rides.Maybe we'll see you again tomorrow."
Every afternoon,Bella walked home from the bus stop.She would always have a happy talk with Mrs.Rodan,who quickly became a bridge for Bella to connect with other neighbors.Bella soon learned that the old man's name was Mr.Sharaf.He told Bella he had a granddaughter her age.The little boy with the chalk was Ari.Bella often stopped to draw with him.
Bella soon began to like her new neighbors,with Mrs.Rodan being special to her.Bella learned that because of work,Mr.Rodan wouldn't be home until spring.One day when Bella reached the Rodans' house,they weren't outside.The next day,they weren't outside either.Or the day after that.
Bella stared at the Rodans' house.She decided to find out what was happening.
注意：
1.续写词数应为100左右；
2.续写部分为一段，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Bella knocked on the door but no one answered.2024学年第一学期温州市高一期末教学质量统一检测
英语试题(A 卷)参考答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 BBACC 16-20BAAAB
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 BCD 24-27 CBAB 28-31 CDAD 32-35 DBCA
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 CBEGF
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 ABCDD 46-50 CBCAD 51-55AACBB
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.revival 57.registered 58.as 59.but 60.who/that
61.a 62.to deal pletely ing 65.longer
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
略
听力原文：
Text 1
W:Look!What a bright day!There's no cloud in the sky today.
M:And no wind at all.I sweat so much and I'm two pounds lighter than I was this morning.
Text 2
M:Picasso's works are being shown in the museum.Do you want to come along
W:How can I miss it But as the bus drivers are on strike,we have to take the underground.
M:I wish we had a car!
Text 3
W:This mirror fits our dressing room perfectly,and it's on sale.
M:But we are short on time now.It'll still be here tomorrow.
W:OK.You are the boss.
Text 4
M:When will the meeting be over this afternoon
W:It was supposed to end at 4:00 p.m.But as it started at 2:30,half an hour later than scheduled,it won't break up until 4:30.
Text 5
M:I have to catch the first flight to Chicago tomorrow morning.I hope I won't oversleep.
W:Well,you could ask for the wake-up service from the hotel's front desk.
M:Good idea.
Text 6
W:Whew!This is too difficult for me.
M:Take a deep breath.The first time is the hardest.
W:What's next
M:Weight-training.Today we'll do a full body workout.
W:What's the arrangement for the following week
M:Upper body training is on Monday and Wednesday,while lower body is on Tuesday and Thursday. On Saturday we will have cross-training like riding a bike.Then take a rest for the remaining two days.
Text 7
M:Evelyn,our boss asked us to take Mr.Lee from McKinsey out for dinner tomorrow evening.What type of restaurant should we choose
W:Well,Mr.Lee has a very good taste in wine,and he is an important business partner to our company.I think a nice French restaurant would be a good choice.What about La Vie or La Petite Maison
M:Sounds good.Which one do you recommend
W:They're both listed in this year's Gourmet Magazine for their delicious dishes.La Vie offers more wine choices while La Petite Maison has a better environment.
M:La Vie.I think Mr.Lee will like it.Could you book a table for three at 7o'clock tomorrow evening
W:No problem.
Text 8
W:Hey,Leopold!Glad to have you back!How was your trip in Italy
M:Hi,Fiona!It really excited me.
W:Did you see all the famous sights
M:I visited Rome and saw the Colosseum and the Pantheon.Though I couldn't speak Italian,the delicious pizza and friendly people there left a deep impression on me.But this time I didn't have enough time to go to Milan.
W:Which city attracts you most
M:I love Florence most.The buildings there are just out of this world.
W:I hope to visit Italy some day and experience it in person.
M:It will be a trip that you'll never forget.
Text 9
W:Good morning,Dr.Thompson.Welcome to our program.We've heard that your team is researching high school students' test anxiety.
M:That's right.We're studying why students get anxious about tests,as anxiety can badly affect their grades.
W:What is the goal of your research
M:We want to help students learn to deal with test stress.
W:It's true that tests can be a source of stress.But is stress always a bad thing
M:Not necessarily.Proper stress can push you to do better in tests.The secret is to find the balance.
W:What's your suggestion for the students
M:We suggest developing good study habits,keeping a positive attitude and learning some skills to reduce stress.Parents' and teachers' support also matters.
W:These will surely help students a lot.Now how is your research going
Text 10
M:Hello,dear listeners.Welcome to “Cultural Horizons,"your weekly journey into the world's most treasured heritage sites.Today,I'm excited to take you on a tour of Machu Picchu,which is hidden high up in the Andes of Peru.This old city,built by the Incas in the 1400s,is known as the “Lost City".It's a wonderful example of how the Incas made their city part of nature with its city design and limitless farmland.The ancient ruins make Machu Picchu stand as a symbol of the Inca Empire.It's not just a historical site;it's a window into a civilization that shouldn't be forgotten.Tune in next week to discover more about this UNESCO World Heritage Site and its mysteries.Thank you for joining us on this cultural journey!
高一英语试题 (A 卷 ) 参 考 答 案 第 2 页 ( 共 2 页 )
