(共48张PPT)
第二部分 重点主题专练
主题三 日常生活
一、语法选择
“I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget __1__ good care of Grandma. ” Then she went out.
Grandma __2__ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye. She said, “Now you heard __3__ your mother said, George. ” “Yes, Grandma,” George said.
George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, __4__ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring(注视) at hundreds of pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly __5__ way to spend a Saturday morning.
“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, __6__ sugar and milk,” Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was __7__ woman who was always complaining(抱怨) about something or other. She spent all day sitting on __8__ chair by the window.
George was told that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she got angry __9__.
“We should be nice to the old, George,” his mother always told him.
__10__ of this, George went into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it. He stirred(搅拌) the tea well and carried it into the living room carefully.
( )1.A.takes B.taking C.to take
( )2.A.was sleeping B.sleeps C.is sleeping
( )3.A.how B.what C.where
( )4.A.so B.but C.or
( )5.A.exciting B.the most exciting C.more exciting
C
A
B
A
B
( )6.A.for B.with C.in
( )7.A.the B.a C.an
( )8.A.her B.hers C.herself
( )9.A.easier B.easy C.easily
( )10.A.Thought B.To think C.Thinking
B
B
A
C
C
二、完形填空
(2024黑龙江哈尔滨二模改编)He was a postman. Every day, he walked around the town. For him, the daily life went on like this day after day.
One day, he was walking along the road as usual. When a little stone made him lose his __1__, he watched the stone for a while, finding it strange but beautiful. The postman then placed the stone in his bag __2__. He suddenly had a thought:he could build a castle(城堡) with such __3__ stones.
His day-to-day life became different from then on. He still sent __4__, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. People didn’t __5__ what happened to the postman.
After collecting quite a few stones, he __6__ to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed on other people’s __7__; and at night he built his own dream castle. No one was willing to help. But he didn’t __8__ because he knew the dream and the castle only belonged to him.
After 33 years of working, the postman’s dream castle was finished finally. It was a(n) __9__ castle just as he had imagined.
This is a(n) __10__ story. The postman’s name is Ferdinand Cheval. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France. What is your dream Do you know how to realize it
( )1.A.hope B.heart
C.balance D.direction
( )2.A.carefully B.early
C.difficultly D.finally
( )3.A.valuable B.beautiful
C.dirty D.heavy
C
A
B
( )4.A.emails B.videos
C.messages D.letters
( )5.A.understand B.agree
C.doubt D.care
( )6.A.refused B.started
C.used D.continued
D
A
B
( )7.A.suggestions B.plans
C.dreams D.worries
( )8.A.grow up B.look up
C.wake up D.give up
( )9.A.excellent B.narrow
C.terrible D.lonely
( )10.A.perfect B.real
C.familiar D.annoying
C
D
A
B
三、阅读理解
A
Are you ready to start managing your money Then you need to make a plan, called a budget. In your budget, you will record the money that you get, earn, spend and save.
Here’s how a budget works. Cassie gets an allowance(零花钱) and does housework around the house. Sometimes, she also earns money by helping people in the neighborhood. Cassie hasn’t been able to save any money, and she wanted to buy a guitar. She did not know where all her money went. So she asked her parents for help, setting up a budget. She wrote down the money she earned and how much she spent in the first week. Here are the steps she followed.
Money Earned Money Spent
Allowance$5.00 Be mother’s helper$5.00 Do housework$4.00 Total$14.00 Movies$5.00
Magazine$3.20
Pizza$2.90
Snack$2.00
Total$13.10
At the end of the first week, she looked it over. Then she found that she had spent too much money. So she looked for ways to spend less and save more. She decided to bring snacks from home. She also decided that she would see if another family in the neighborhood needed a mother’s helper.
Over the next few months, Cassie’s budget helped her reach her goal. She saved enough to buy a guitar. Now she needs to save for guitar lessons!
( )1.In order to buy a guitar, Cassie will save money in many ways EXCEPT ______.
A.being her mother’s helper
B.sending newspapers
C.washing dishes
D.cleaning rooms
B
( )2.Which did Cassie spend most on in the first week
A.Magazine. B.Pizza.
C.Snack. D.Movies.
( )3.How much had Cassie saved by the end of the week
A.90 cents. B.80 cents.
C.75 cents. D.10 cents.
D
A
( )4.According to the passage, we know that ______.
A.Cassie has saved enough money to have guitar lessons
B.Cassie always spent much money helping people in the neighborhood
C.Cassie wrote down how much she spent whenever she spent money
D.Cassie’s budget helped her reach her goal at the end of the first week
C
( )5.Where can the passage probably taken from
A.A travel guide. B.A life magazine.
C.An advertisement. D.A science fiction.
B
B(2024辽宁大连一模改编)
Do you make your bed every morning It may seem like a small act, but don’t look down on the benefits of making it a habit. This is good for both your physical and mental health.
First of all, making your bed can be your first step towards having a successful day. Tidying up your bedding may only take a few minutes. But this can be your first task of the day. Completing it will give you a small, simple sense of pride. And this will encourage you to move on to other tasks.
Besides, your sleep environment plays an important role in the quality of your sleep. Poor “sleep hygiene(卫生)” includes not only noise and light, but also clutter. In other words, an untidy bed will distract(分散注意力) you and keep you from falling asleep. Therefore, keeping your bedroom clean and comfortable will help you sleep better at night.
How can you make bed-making a daily habit then Well, connect it to a morning routine you already follow. You can try making your bed after brushing your teeth, for example. Some people also set alarms on their phones to remind them to make their beds.
Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. It can get your day off to a great start and give it a better finish!
( )6.How will people feel after making their beds
A.Excited. B.Proud.
C.Surprised. D.Tired.
( )7.What does the underlined word “clutter” probably mean in Paragraph 3
A.Tidiness. B.Trust.
C.Mess. D.Fear.
B
C
( )8.What does the writer advise people to do
A.Develop the habit of making the bed.
B.Set an alarm clock to wake up.
C.Focus on their mental health.
D.Go to bed early at night.
A
( )9.What can we learn from the passage
A.Making our beds only does well in our physical health.
B.Making our beds ought to be our first task of the day.
C.An untidy bed may make us fall asleep more quickly.
D.We can connect bed-making to our morning routine to make it a daily habit.
D
( )10.How is the passage organized?(①=Paragraph 1…)
B
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人在日常生活中的需求,右栏是七款应用程序的简介。请根据这五个人的需求为他们选择最合适的一款应用程序。选项中有两项为多余项。
A.Baby Toy is an app to help children who are under 1 year old listen to music and stories. It is quite useful when mothers are doing housework.
B.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak,understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
C.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
D.With Mint, you can track(追踪) all the money you make and spend. All you have to do is key in your bank accounts(账号) information and leave the rest to the app.
E.Coach Me is a community app that allows users to connect and encourage each other to stick to new habits. This app makes it possible for users to have great partners while forming new habits.
F.Many travellers know how great Kayak is. With one click you’ll be able to look through hundreds of websites at the same time to find the right price for you, and get reminded about the best prices for your tour.
G.C-trip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
( )11.Louis likes to try something new. However, he also loses his interest and gives up easily.
( )12.Peter is saving money for his college. And he wants an app to help him know how much he spends and makes daily.
( )13.David is fond of travelling. He needs an app that can make it easier for him to buy train or airline tickets.
E
D
G
( )14.Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.
( )15.Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way,for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.
B
C
四、短文填空
be quick from toy how in find
she big break what full
A man came home from work and found his three children outside, still in their pajamas(睡衣) playing in the mud. 1. ______ were laid all over the garden. The front door to the house was wide open.
Toys
Walking into the door, he found an even 2. ________ mess. A lamp was upside down on the table. In the living room, the TV was turned up loud. There 3. _______ toys and clothes all over the place. In the kitchen, there was a 4. ________ glass under the table and the dishes filled the sink(水槽). Breakfast food was still on the dining table. The fridge door was open. In the bathroom, the bathtub was 5. ______ of water. Soap and toilet paper were on the floor.
bigger
were
broken
full
He 6. _________ went upstairs, looking for his wife. He was worried that she was sick or something bad happened. As he ran into the bedroom, he 7. ______ his wife in bed. Still in her pajamas, she was reading a novel. She looked up at him, smiled and asked 8. ______ his day went. He looked at 9. ______ and asked, “What happened here today?”
quickly
found
how
her
She again smiled and answered, “You know every day when you come home 10. _______ work and you ask me what on earth I do all day?” “Yes,” he replied. She answered, “Well, today I didn’t do anything. ”
from
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在指定的位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Many kids do housework, such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and washing the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or extra computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics. Some parents think kids should be paid for everyday housework, because they can know about the society rules earlier.
Scientists do research about it. 60% of people don’t think kids should get money for doing housework. Susie Walton believes that it sends a message that they shouldn’t work unless they get something in return. “Doing housework is a team job,” Susie Walton said. “A home is a living space for family. It’s important for kids to know that everyone is a part of the family. They should take good care of the home. ”
40% of people think it’s good to pay for kids for doing housework. They say that this teaches kids real-world lessons about how people need to work to get money. There are also some apps that give kids points and gifts. “The goal of the apps is to set a good example about jobs for kids,” said Chris Bergman.
1.What can children get after doing housework
____________________________________________________________________________________
2.Why do some parents think they should pay kids for everyday housework
__________________________________________________
3.Who thinks doing housework is a team job
__________________________________________________
They can get some money or extra computer time after doing housework.
Because kids can know about the society rules earlier.
Susie Walton thinks doing housework is a team job.
4.How many people think it’s good to pay for kids for doing housework
__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
5.Where can kids get points and gifts
__________________________________________________
40% of people think is’s good to pay for kids for doing housework.
Kids can get points and gifts from some apps.
B.书面表达
在日常生活中,由于各种原因,许多孩子基本不做家务,只专注学习,这导致他们缺少独立生活的能力。假设你叫李芳,本周你班英语角讨论的主题是“如何培养独立能力”,你将作为学生代表在班上发言。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇发言稿,分享你对培养独立能力的见解。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
To Be Independent
By Li Fang
As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Being independent can do good to our personal growth and mental health.
Here are some ways to be independent. First, we should help with housework. We can help to cook or clean the house in our free time. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves well.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In addition, try working out some problems by ourselves. Don’t always depend on others to help us. Last but not least, it’s helpful to keep on learning different skills. By learning, we will find we are actually able to do many things on our own.
I think if we keep on doing these, we’ll become more and more independent. If we are independent enough, we can take good care of ourselves. Besides, we can do what we want to do well.