九年级英语下册 牛津版（深圳·广州）Module 3 Sport and health基础检测卷（含解析）

Module 3基础检测卷
一、单选题
1．His words ____ me a lot. Whenever I think of what he said, it always cheers me up.
A．affect B．give C．trouble D．help
2．— What's your _________________, Cindy
— I want to buy a big house for my parents.
A．dream B．job C．work D．group
3．Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A．suddenly B．patiently C．hardly D．generally
4．—Did you hear that we would have ________ teaching building ________
—Really I'm happy to hear that.
A．another; build B．the other; to build
C．another; built D．other; built
5．—Lily, here are your pens. Please _____.
—OK, Mom.
A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away
6．— What's the city famous for
—It's delicious food and modern buildings.
A．good for B．known for C．close to
7．— Thanks for your idea. It was very helpful.
—I'm happy that it worked.
A．useful B．possible C．natural
8．There is no bridge ______ the river, so we ______ the river by boat.
A．cross; cross B．cross; across C．across; cross D．across; across
9． —I remember there ____ a lot of fish in the East Lake. Now it has been polluted.
—What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.
A．used to have B．used to be
C．are used to have D．are used to be
10． We should regard our teachers ____friends.
A．with B．as C．for D．at
11．— We can always find something good in a bad ____ if we look for it.
— It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A．situation B．direction C．instruction D．competition
12．The stadium was named in ___________ of the club's first chairman.
A．honor B．name C．fame D．reputation
13．—Paris is a wonderful place!
—Yes. I ____ there twice. I ____ there with my family.
A．have gone; go B．have been; went C．have been to; went
14． Peter and his sister ____ ill for two days.
A．have fallen B．have been C．has fallen D．has been
15． —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ____.
—In your uncle's home.
A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it
C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it
二、完形填空
完形填空
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 16． your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the 17． you will feel. Why is that
It's 18． your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to 19． you. Strong and 20． teeth help you grow. They 21． help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 22． a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front 23． . Spend sometime 24． the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend 25． __three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to 26． you get a new toothbrush 27． three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 28． it. Brushing 29． your teeth healthy. You also need to care about your food and drink. Eat 30． fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of other drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth!
16．A．close B．wash C．serve D．open
17．A．longer B．happier C．taller D．bigger
18．A．though B．because C．if D．when
19．A．find B．save C．invite D．protect
20．A．heavy B．yellow C．healthy D．unclean
21．A．also B．either C．never D．too
22．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
23．A．it B．they C．one D．ones
24．A．on B．in C．at D．to
25．A．at first B．at least C．at once D．at last
26．A．teach B．help C．tell D．advise
27．A．every B．both C．either D．neither
28．A．helping B．making C．feeling D．doing
29．A．starts B．produces C．keeps D．suggests
30．A．a lot B．lots of C．few D．a little
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It may surprise you to know that at every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others taken away. For example, did you know that tug-of-war was once an Olympic sport It was dropped long ago though. In London 2012, women's boxing was added. In Rio 2016, golf and rugby sevens were included. Baseball and softball were dropped after Beijing 2008, but returned for Tokyo 2020. Another sport that got approved for Tokyo 2020 was climbing. One sport that isn't on the list of Olympic Games, is trampoline dodgeball (蹦床躲避球). Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens. That's because you don't need to invest in lots of expensive equipment. The following is more related information about them.
Dodgeball is a team game in which players throw balls at each other. The objective is to beat the opposing team's players by hitting them with a ball, catching a ball (the thrower is out), or forcing a player out of the court. In trampoline dodgeball, the game is the same but takes place on a court made out of trampolines. The court has a bouncy floor and high bouncy walls. It's surrounded by nets to catch the balls. The action is fast and fun, and you'll always have a soft landing if you fall!
When might trampoline dodgeball be an Olympic sport Nobody knows! New sports must fulfil many strict rules before they're accepted. For example, trampoline dodgeball will need to have one set of rules that everyone follows. This includes playing in the same-sized court using the same type of ball.
31．What is not an Olympic sport
A．Baseball. B．Dodgeball. C．Softball. D．Climbing.
32．Why are trampoline dodgeball and climbing popular with young people
A．It doesn't cost a lot to take part in them.
B．They are dropped Olympic sports.
C．They are easy to learn.
D．You don't need any equipment.
33．What is correct about trampoline dodgeball
A．Trampoline dodgeball is the same game as dodgeball.
B．Trampoline dodgeball is a team game.
C．Now, players have one set of rules when playing it.
D．Playing Trampoline dodgeball is very dangerous.
34．What topic may the writer continue to discuss after the last paragraph
A．What is trampoline dodgeball
B．How is climbing a sport
C．Where can people play trampoline dodgeball and practise climbing
D．What sports will be in the next Olympic games
35．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a TV guide.
C．In a science report. D．In a sports magazine.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The record of the girls' 100-meter sprint (短跑) event was broken at the second U-15Gymnasiade held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on August 21, 2023. Chen Yujie, a 15-year-old girl from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, finished that race in 11. 56 seconds and became the champion. Chen is called the"Little Flying Man"for her amazing speed.
Going from a common student to a world champion took Chen only about three years. Apart from her talent, Chen is also a good example of how running is a sport that is friendly for beginners.
Starting later in life is usually not a pared to athletes in other sports, like a female gymnast(体操运动员) who might have started training at age 4 or 5, Chen stepped into her sports life at 11. China's star runner Su Bingtian didn't even start training until his second year in middle school.
"There are also no strict requirements for the height of a runner, "said sports expert Yuan Tinggang. And it's not too expensive. While a curling stone may cost over 10, 000 yuan, running needs only a pair of shoes.
36．Where was the girls'100-meter sprint event at the second U-15 Gymnasiade held
A．In Ningbo. B．In Nanjing.
C．In Tokyo. D．In Rio de Janeiro.
37．How long did it take Chen Yujie to go from a common student to a world champion
A．About three years. B．About five years.
C．About thirteen years. D．About fifteen years.
38．Which word can exactly describe Chen Yujie
A．Strict. B．Friendly. C．Talented. D．Funny.
39．What can we infer from the passage
A．Runners need to be tall enough.
B．It's possible for runners to spend lots of money.
C．Runners should learn to run as young as possible.
D．A gymnast is expected to start to train at an early age.
四、任务型阅读
任务型阅读
Walt Disney was born in 1901. The Mickey Mouse was created in 1927 and it made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoon characters.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, Walt wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face and put on his father's suit and hat. Then he went back to the same post office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream, that was, to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. There would be rides for children and nice hotels for adults. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr. Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. Engineers told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad, but Mr. Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland was opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney's dream came true.
40．When did Walt Disney create his Mickey Mouse
Walt Disney created his Mickey Mouse 　 　.
41．Where did Walt Disney want to have a job one summer
One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job 　 　.
42．Why did Walt Disney fail to get the job at first
He was told that he was 　 　 for the job.
43．What was Walt Disney's dream
Walt Disney's dream was to build a new kind of 　 　.
44．What could we learn from Mr. Disney's final success
If we have a dream, we should 　 　.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
45． As we all know, wolves usually live in c　 　.
46． In a minute, the farmers came only to T ind there were no 　 　(狼) at all.
47． I bought some 　 　(玫瑰) for my mum. And they smelled good.
48． Several students are having a 　 　(讨论) about the sports meeting.
49． Swimming alone in the river is d　 　. We must keep it in our mind.
六、语法填空
50．You can enjoy all the water sports, or 　 　 (simple) lie on the beach.
51． We often get　 　 (lose) in a new town.
52．Koalas look kind of　 　 (interest) and cute.
53．The customers are pleased with the　 　 (serve) of the restaurant.
54． This piece of wood can be made 　 　 a ruler.
七、书面表达
55．假设你是李华，你校将开展以“绿色生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以 The green lifestyle为题，根据下面表格中的提示写一份英语演讲稿，号召全体同学行动起来，共建美好地球家园。词数70-80，可适当发挥，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【内容提示】
节约资源 1）节约用纸：复用课本、双面用纸 2）节约用水：短时间沐浴、用洗菜水浇花 3）……
减少污染 1）乘坐公共汽车或地铁 2）……
参考词汇：资源 resource 减少 reduce
The green lifestyle
Dear teachers and students，
I'm Li Hua.
Isn't it good to live in an environmentally friendly place To develop a green lifestyle, we students can do something in smaller ways.
Thank you for listening.
答案解析部分
1．A
他的话很大的影响了我，无论什么时候我想到他说的话，总是让我很振奋。affect影响；give给；trouble麻烦；打扰；help帮助。根据always cheers me up可知用affect，故答案为A。
考查动词辨析，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
2．A
——你的……是什么？——我想买一栋大房子给我父母。A梦想，B工作，C工作，D组。根据答语推知给父母买大房子是梦想。故选A。
考查名词词义辨析。识记名词的基本意思。
3．D
人们普遍认为袁隆平是一个水稻方面的专家。A. suddenly突然地B. patiently 有耐心地C. hardly几乎不D. generally普遍地,一般地。故答案为D。
本题考查副词的词义辨析。
4．C
你有听说我们将会再建一个教学楼吗？真的吗？听到那个我好高兴。another强调三者之外的另一个，不确定指哪个，have sth done 让…被做，教学楼与建之间是被动关系，故选C
another强调三者之外的另一个，不确定指哪个，other作为形容词，意为“其余的”后常接名词，the other表示两者之间的另一个，常用语one …the other,一个…另一个；have sth done，表示某物和做之间是被动的关系。
5．D
丽丽，这是你的钢笔们，把它们放好。——好吧，妈妈。结合语境可知下文人称代词指代上文提到的复数名词pens，当人称代词作有动词+副词构成的动词短语的宾语时，一般要放在副词前面，故选D。
人称代词之间的区别主要就是指代对象的不同，以及作为句子成分的不同。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
6．B
——这个城市什么而闻著名？——美味可口的食物和现代化的建筑。famous for以……著名。A.对……好；B.以……著名的；C.靠近，故答案是B。
考查词义辨析，注意识记短语be famous for的同义短语。
7．A
——感谢你的主意。它非常有帮助。——我很高兴它起作用。helpful，有帮助的，有用的。A、有用的；B、可能的；C、自然的，故选A。
考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
8．C
河上没有桥，所以我们乘船到河上。分析句子可知第一空格需要介词，表示从河的表明穿过要用介词across；第二空格需要动词，表示从河的表明穿过，要用动词cross，故选C。
考查词性变形。注意分清在句子中充当的句子成分。
9．B
——我记得过去在东湖里有大量的鱼。现在它已经被污染了。——太遗憾了。我认为我们应该参与保护环境。分析句子结构可知，句子是there be 句型，there be句型中不能用have，排除AC。used to do是过去常常，be used to doing是固定短语，习惯于做某事。根据"现在它被污染了。"可知过去有很多鱼，there used to be....是过去有，故选B。
考查固定搭配和there be句型。used to 过去常常。
10．B
我们应该把老师当作朋友。regard...as...，"把......视为......"，固定搭配。故选B。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意日常积累介词的固定用法，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
11．A
如果我们去寻找，总能在逆境中找到好的一面。——确实如此。让我们充分利用所得到的。A.situation情况；B.direction方向；C.instruction指令，说明；D.competition竞争。根据We can always find something good in a bad 可知此处指的是在不好的情况下，故选A。
考查名词，注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给的语境选择合适的名词。
12．A
体育场的命名是为了纪念俱乐部的首任主席。A荣誉，B名字，C名声，D评价，根据The stadium was named，可知是为了纪念，in honor of，固定搭配，故选A。
考查名词辨析，注意识记in honor of的用法。
13．B
——巴黎是个很棒的地方！是的。——我去过那里两次。我和家人一起去的。have been to，过去某地，现在已返回，have gone to，去了某地，强调去了地方，但还没返回，空一，根据twice，表示次数用have been，there是副词，不不搭配介词，故用have been，空二，描述赶过去用过去时，故用过去式went，故选B。
考查短语辨析，注意识记have been，过去时的用法。
14．B
15．A
——中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝。——在你叔叔的家里。A：where we will celebrate it，我们会去哪里庆祝。B：when we will celebrate it，我们什么时候庆祝。C：where will we celebrate it，语序不对。D：when will we celebrate it，语序不对。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据"In your uncle 's home"可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
考查宾语从句。注意在宾语从句中要用陈述语序。
16．D；17．B；18．B；19．D；20．C；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．B；26．B；27．A；28．D；29．C；30．B
主要讲述了牙齿健康的重要性以及正确刷牙的方法。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．当你笑的时候，你会张开嘴，露出牙齿。A.关闭；B.洗刷；C.服务；D.张开。show your teeth露出牙齿，When you laugh当你笑的时候，结合选项可知讲的是张开嘴巴，故选D。
17．你的牙齿越健康，你会感觉越快乐。A.更长的；B.更高兴的；C.更高的；D.更大的。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越......越......，固定搭配，根据The healthier your teeth are你的牙齿越健康，结合选项可知讲的是你会感觉越快乐。故选B。
18．这是因为你的牙齿在很多方面都很重要。A.尽管，表示让步；B.因为，表示原因；C.如果，表示条件；D.当......时候。根据前句Why is that 那是为什么？，可知后句讲的是原因，所以用because，故选B。
19．照顾它们，它们会帮助保护你。A.发现；B.拯救；C.邀请；D.保护。根据后文help you grow帮助你成长，可知讲的是保护牙齿，牙齿会照顾我们，故选D。
20．强健健康的牙齿帮助你成长。A.重的；B.黄色的；C.健康的；D.不干净的。根据help you grow帮助你成长，可知讲的是健康的牙齿，故选C。
21．它们还可以帮助你清晰地说话。A.也，用在句中；B.也，用在否定句末；C.从不；D.也，用在肯定句末。根据前句help you grow帮助你成长，可知讲的是健康牙齿的另一个作用，句子句中，所以用also，故选A。
22．你可以这样做来照顾你的牙齿：每天刷牙两次，起床后和睡前。A.一次；B.两次；C.三次；D.四次。根据after getting up and before bedtime起床后和睡前，可知讲的是每天刷两次牙，故选B。
23．你应该刷牙，而不仅仅是前牙。A.它；B.它们；C.一，单数；D.一，复数。根据前句you should brush all of your teeth你应该刷牙，结合选项可知讲的是而不仅仅是前牙，teeth牙齿，可数名词复数，表示泛指，所以用ones，故选D。
24．花些时间在牙齿两侧和背面。A.在......上面；B.在......里面；C.在；D.到。spend+时间+on sth./in doing sth.在某物上花费时间，固定搭配，teeth指的是sth.，所以用on，故选B。
25．每次刷牙至少花三分钟。A.起初；B.至少；C.立刻；D.最后。three minutes3分钟，结合选项可知讲的是至少刷三分钟，故选B。
26．请你的父母每三个月帮你买一支新牙刷。A.教；B.帮助；C.告诉；D.建议。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配；get a new toothbrush得到一个新的牙刷，结合选项可知讲的是让父母帮助得到牙刷，故选B。
27．请你的父母每三个月帮你买一支新牙刷。A.每个，修饰可数名词单数；B.两者都，修饰可数名词复数；C.两者中另一个，修饰可数名词单数；D.两者都不。three months三个月，指的是时间段，表示每隔多久用every+时间段，故选A。
28．刚开始做的时候感觉很奇怪，但很快你就会习惯了。A.帮助；B.制作；C.感觉；D.做。根据It feels strange when you do it at first前句刚开始做的时候感觉很奇怪，结合选项可知讲的是很快你就会习惯每三个月买一只新牙刷，即做它，故选D。
29．刷牙可以保持牙齿健康。A.开始；B.产生；C.保持；D.建议。keep healthy保持健康，固定搭配，故选C。
30．多吃水果和蔬菜，喝水而不是其他饮料。A.许多，修饰实义动词；B.许多，修饰可数名词复数；C.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；D.一点，修饰不可数名词。fruit水果，不可数名词，排除A、B、C，故选D。
31．B
32．A
33．B
34．B
35．D
本文主要介绍了奥运会的体育项目会有所增减，例如拔河曾是奥运项目但已被取消，而女子拳击、高尔夫和橄榄球七人制等被新增。2020年东京奥运会重新加入了棒球和垒球，并首次将攀岩列为比赛项目。蹦床躲避球虽受青少年欢迎，但尚未成为奥运项目，因为它需要满足一系列严格的规则才有可能入选。
考查阅读理解。答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据One sport that isn't on the list of Olympic Games, is trampoline dodgeball (蹦床躲避球)可知躲避球不是奥运会的项目，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens. That's because you don't need to invest in lots of expensive equipment.可知蹦床躲避球受到年轻人的喜爱是因为不需要投资大量昂贵的设备，故选A。
33．判断推理题。根据Dodeeball is a team game in which players throw balls at each other.The objective is to beat the opposing team's players by hitting them with a ball，catching a ball(the thrower is out)，or forcing a player out of the court.In trampoline dodgeball, the game is the same but takes place on a court made out of trampolines.(躲避球是一种团队游戏，玩家互相投球。目标是通过用球击打对方球员、接球(投掷者出局)或迫使球员出场来击败对方球员。在蹦床躲避球中，游戏是一样的，但发生在由蹦床组成的场地上。)可知，蹦床躲避球是一种团队游戏。故选B。
34．判断推理题。根据根据第一段Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popular with teens.That's because you don't need to invest in lots of expensive equipment.The following is more related information about them.(攀岩和蹦床躲避球都很受青少年的欢迎。那是因为你不需要投资很多昂贵的设备。以下是关于它们的更多相关信息。)可知，介绍完蹦床躲避球之后还要介绍攀岩，所以在最后一段之后，作者接下来会继续介绍攀岩是一项什么运动。故选B。
35．文章出处题。根据第一段Both climbing and trampoline dodgeball are popul ar with teens.That's because you don't need to inve st in lots of expensive equipment.The following is more related information about them.(攀岩和蹦床躲避球都很受青少年的欢迎。那是因为你不需要投资很多昂贵的设备。以下是关于它们的更多相关信息。)以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了蹦床躲避球这项运动。所以最有可能在一本体育杂志上看到这篇文章。D选项"在一本体育杂志上"符合题意，故选D。故选D。
36．D
37．A
38．C
39．D
40．in 1927
41．in a post office
42．too young
43．amusement park
44．keep trying
本文主要讲述了 华特·迪士尼坚守梦想，努力工作，最终实现梦想的人生历程。
考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
40．根据第一段Walt Disney was born in 1901. The Mickey Mouse was created in 1927 and it made him very famous.（ 华特·迪士尼出生于1901年。米老鼠创造于1927年，这使他非常出名。 ）可知， 华特·迪士尼在1927年创造了他的米老鼠。 故答案为 in 1927 。
41．根据第二段One summer, Walt wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young.（ 一年夏天，沃尔特想在邮局找份工作，但他们告诉他，他太年轻了。 ）可知， 一年夏天，华特·迪士尼想在邮局找份工作。 故答案为 in a post office 。
42．根据第二段One summer, Walt wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young.（ 一年夏天，沃尔特想在邮局找份工作，但他们告诉他，他太年轻了。 ）可知， 华特·迪士尼一开始没有得到这份工作是因为有人告诉他，他太年轻，不适合做这项工作。故答案为 too young 。
43．根据第三段Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream, that was, to build a new kind of amusement park.（ 在晚年，迪斯尼先生有一个梦想，那就是建造一种新型的游乐园。 ）可知， 华特·迪士尼的梦想是建造一种新型的游乐园。 故答案为 amusement park 。
44．根据第三段His family and friends thought he was mad, but Mr. Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland was opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney's dream came true.（ 他的家人和朋友认为他疯了，但迪斯尼先生没有放弃他的想法。1955年，迪斯尼乐园向公众开放，成为美国最成功的游乐园。华特·迪士尼的梦想实现了。 ）推理可知，我们可以从迪士尼先生的最终成功中学到：如果我们有梦想，我们应该不断努力。keep trying不断努力，情态动词should后接动词原形。故答案为 keep trying 。
45．caves
我们都知道，狼通常住在洞穴里。根据"wolves usually live"，结合所给的首字母和常识，可知此处表示"洞穴"；"洞穴"是cave，句中应使用复数形式表示"多个洞穴"。故填caves。
考查单词拼写。填写名词是需要注意名词的单复数形式。
46．wolves
过了一会儿，农民们过来，却发现根本没有_"狼"wolf，名词，此处作主语。此句是there be结构，结合were，可知此处应用复数名词。wolf的复数是wolves，故填wolves。
考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语以及there be句式。
47．roses
我给妈妈买了一些玫瑰。它们闻起来很香。"玫瑰"是rose，可数名词，在句中作宾语，some后需要使用可数名词的复数形式。故填roses。
考查单词拼写。填名词时需要注意名词的单、复数。
48．discussion
几个学生正在讨论运动会。讨论，名词，discussion，固定搭配have a discussion about/on，讨论……，故填discussion。
考查可数名词、固定搭配。识记短语have a discussion on/about的用法。
49．dangerous
独自在河里游泳很危险。我们必须牢记这一点。根据"Swimming alone in the river"结合首字母提示，可知独自在河里游泳是很危险的，空处应填形容词dangerous，意为"危险的"。故填dangerous。
考查形容词。注意单词dangerous的知识点以及在句中的合理运用。
50．simply
你可以享受所有的水上运动，或者简单地躺在沙滩上。修饰动词lie，要用副词作状语。形容词simple的副词为simply，故答案为simply。
考查词性转化。根据句子结构，确定空格处所需要的词的词性和词形，把所给词转换成正确的形式。
51．lost
我们经常在新城迷路。lose迷路，动词。根据固定搭配get lost"迷路"，可知应填形容词形式lost，作表语。故答案为：lost。
考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配get lost"迷路"。
52．interesting
考拉看起来有点有趣和可爱。 interst使感兴趣，动词，kind of有点，后跟形容词，故将interst改为形容词interesting，故答案是interesting。
考查语法填空，注意短语kind of 后跟形容词原级。
53．service
顾客对餐厅的服务很满意。serve服务，是动词，定冠词the后跟名词，名词形式是service，不可数，故答案为service。
考查名词，注意定冠词后跟名词。
54．into
这块木头可以做成尺子。 根据空格前后内容可知，此处指这块木头可以做成尺子。被做成，be made into，固定搭配，故填into。
考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配be made into的用法。
55．The green lifestyle
Dear teachers and students,
I'm Li Hua.
Isn't it good to live in an environmentally friendly place To develop a green lifestyle, we students can do something in smaller ways.
On one hand, we should save resources. First, we should save paper. We can reuse the textbooks and use both sides of the paper. Second, we should save water. We can take short showers and use the water which was used to wash vegetables to water flowers. Third, we should save electricity. We must turn off the light when we leave the room. On the other hand, we should reduce pollution. We can choose to take the bus or underground instead of the car. What's more, we can use the cloth bags instead of plastic bags. If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
Thank you for listening.
这是一篇命题作文，本文要求以The green lifestyle为题，按照所给提示写一篇保护环境的演讲稿，写作中要包含节约资源的具体做法以及减少污染的具体做法，根据材料内容可知时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称复数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将如何节约资源以及减少污染逐一进行了陈述，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚，连贯，时态运用灵活准确，一些固定短语如on one hand一方面，was used to被用来，turn off关闭，on the other hand另一方面，instead of代替，take good care of好好照顾，等以及句型结构，如We can take short showers and use the water which was used to wash vegetables to water flowers. 以及句子If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加自然流畅。