九年级英语下册 牛津版（深圳·广州）Unit 6 Caring for your health 单元检测卷（含答案+解析）
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Unit 6 Caring for your health 单元检测卷
一、词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．The students will conduct an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
A．carry out B．make up C．think of
2．He's under stress because he has too much work to do.
A．pain B．pressure C．difficulty
3．I wonder whether my son likes the coat I bought for him.
A．that B．what C．if
4．I have never talked about my private life with other people.
A．fantastic B．personal C．ordinary
5．How would you deal with the problem How about asking our teacher for help
A．mind B．solve C．expect
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
6． —I have decided to give up ____ too much chocolate a day from now on.
—Well done! According to my research, it will certainly ____ your health.
A．eating; improve B．eating; increase
C．to eat; improve D．to eat; increase
7．Our school is big and modern. It ____ a library, a playground and three teaching buildings.
A．is made of B．is made from C．is made up of
8． —____do you need to get to school by bike .
—I need about 10 minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How many
9． He turned up the radio ____ hear the good news.
A．so that B．as long as C．as soon as D．in order to
10．—Sandy, I think my weekend is very boring.
—Why don't you ____ a new hobby like learning Yi embroidery (彝绣)
A．look up B．put up C．make up D．take up
11． We all like the____ water of the lake. You can see the fish in the water.
A．clear B．strange C．fresh D．safe
12． It is important for us ____ to act politely in public.
A．to learn B．learning C．learnt D．learn
13． ____harder than before. and you'll be successful.
A．Study B．To study C．Studying D．Studies
14． I don' t like bread, I won' t eat any ____ I' m very hungry.
A．if B．until C．unless D．when
15． Volunteering ____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.
A．makes B．make C．made
三、语法选择。（每小题1分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My father is a cook. He makes delicious food for the workers in 16． factory. The workers love him very much. I also love him, but sometimes he can 17． "stupid".
One day, I went 18． with him. When we got home, he counted how much money we still had. Suddenly, he told me something was wrong. We got 50 yuan more than we 19． . "That's great! You can buy me the cartoon book," I said. My father said nothing but asked me 20． back to the shop together. I didn't want to follow because no one knew 21． . "It's stupid to go back," I said.
"It will not be stupid! Being honest （诚实的） is more important than anything!" My father shouted 22． me angrily. I looked into his eyes and 23． he was right.
When we gave back the money, the salesgirl thanked us a lot. On our way home, 24． father stopped me and asked, "Do you still want that cartoon book Let's go for it!" I looked at my "stupid" father and answered loudly, "Dad, you're the 25． !"
16．A． an B． a C． the
17．A． is B． was C． be
18．A． shopping B． shop C． shops
19．A． could B． should C． would
20．A． go B． to go C． Going
21．A． it B． its C． it's
22．A． at B． to C． for
23．A． know B． knows C． knew
24．A． his B． her C． my
25．A． greater B． great C． greatest
四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Johnson's Clothes Store
The clothes at Johnson's Clothes Store are very nice. The store is open from 10：00 am to 7：30 pm on weekdays. It is open from 10：00 am to 9：00 pm on weekends.
There is a big sale at Johnson's Clothes Store e and take your favorite clothes home!
T-shirts Colors：white；yellow；green；black Price：68 yuan for one,and 130 yuan for two For boys and girls
Jackets Colors：yellow；red；purple Price：140 yuan for one Only for girls
Trousers Colors：blue；black；grey Price：85 yuan for a pair, and 160 yuan for two pairs Only for boys
Shoes Colors：white；blue；black Price：150 yuan for a pair,and you can get a sports bag for free For boys and girls
26．When can you buy clothes at Johnson's Clothes Store
A．At 8：30 am on Tuesday. B．At 9：50 am on Saturday.
C．At 8：10 pm on Sunday. D．At 7：40 pm on Friday.
27．Jenny likes blue and she can buy ____ at Johnson's Clothes Store.
A．a T-shirt B．a jacket
C．a pair of trousers D．a pair of shoes
28．If you want to buy two T-shirts and a pair of trousers, how much do you need to pay(支付)
A．153 yuan. B．215 yuan. C．228 yuan. D．290 yuan.
29．What can you get for free if you buy a pair of shoes at Johnson's Clothes Store
A．A baseball cap. B．A sports bag.
C．A pen. D．A pair of socks.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Johnson's Clothes Store is open for ten hours on Sunday.
B．Kevin can buy a jacket for his son at Johnson's Clothes Store.
C．People can buy white T-shirts at Johnson's Clothes Store.
D．You can buy a jacket for 130 yuan at Johnson's Clothes Store.
阅读理解
Everyone knows that exercise is very important. Doctors say it can help us to be healthy. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games with friends. Here is some advice for you when you exercise.
●Warm up your body.
Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should extend all parts of your body.
●Exercise enough, but not too much.
It's best to exercise two times every day. Thirty minutes every time. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
●Exercise at fitness centers!
There are a lot of equipment at fitness centers. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and others parts of your body to help you keep healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
●Stop exercising when you are hurt!
You should be careful when you exercise. If you hurt yourself when you are doing exercise, please take a good rest and don't play again until you are well.
●Don't get thirsty!
Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.
These are all important things to remember when you decide to exercise.
31．We know from the passage that it's best to exercise ____every day.
A．two hours B．forty minutes
C．thirty minutes D．one hour
32．Which picture shows the meaning of "extend all parts of your body" best
A． B．
C． D．
33．The writer tells us ____.
A．not to drink water when we exercise
B．it is important to be careful when we exercise
C．we don't need to warm up before we exercise
D．some people buy equipment for their homes because it is cheap
34．The main idea of the passage is about____ .
A．some advice for exercise B．good time to exercise
C．the best places for exercise D．equipment for exercise
阅读理解
Mr. Mi is from Sichuan. He has no hands. But he can eat and put on clothes with his arms.
One day，he sees a man making dough figurines（面塑） in the street. He likes it very much and wants to learn this art to make money. He asks the man to be his teacher. But because Mr. Mi has no hands，the man doesn't want to teach him at first. Mr. Mi insists（坚持） and the man lets him learn.
Mr. Mi learns to make dough figurines very hard. It is very difficult for him in the very beginning. He can only make two flowers in one afternoon. Every time after making dough figurines，his arms get very tired. After 15 years，it now takes him only seven minutes to make a dough figurine. And he can make 30 a day.
Mr. Mi's figurines don't have prices. He lets people pay（支付） as they like. In this way，he gets about 20 yuan for each figurine. It is a good price!
Now，Mr. Mi has a happy family. He also lives a happy life.
35．What can we learn about Mr. Mi？ ____
A．He is a teacher.
B．He has no hands.
C．He is from Chongqing.
D．He needs his family to help him.
36．Why does Mr. Mi want to learn to make dough figurines？ ____
A．Because he wants to make money.
B．Because a man wants him to learn.
C．Because this art is very easy to learn.
D．Because there are lessons for people like him.
37．How long does it take Mr. Mi to make one dough figurine now？ ____
A．2 minutes. B．7 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．30 minutes.
38．What is the purpose（目的） of Paragraph 4？ ____
A．To tell people how to help Mr. Mi.
B．To tell people Mr. Mi has no money.
C．To tell people Mr. Mi is a good man.
D．To tell people where to buy dough figurines.
39．What is the best title for the passage？ ____
A．A great man B．An interesting art
C．How to make money D．How to take an art lesson
根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
The first marathon (马拉松) of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896. Now marathon is a popular sport across China. On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.
Teenagers have also taken part in marathons actively. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run. "The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner's endurance and psychological quality (心理素质)", he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on.
As well as one's fighting spirit, kindness from the people also plays a part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her. "When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘keep it up' meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end," Li said.
40．How many runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide on April 26
A．More than 3,000. B．More than 30,000.
C．More than 300,000. D．More than 3,000,000.
41．Why did Xu Qian run 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run
A．He wanted to help more runners.
B．He had nothing to do but run.
C．His father wanted him to do so.
D．He trained in preparation for the race.
42．Which of the following best explains the underlined word "endurance" in Paragraph 2
A．想象力 B．创造力 C．忍耐力 D．自控力
43．What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep going to the end
A．The people's support. B．The finish line.
C．Other runners' help. D．The hard things.
44．What is the best title for the text
A．The Meaning of Marathon. B．The History of Marathon.
C．Runners from China. D．Hope for the Future.
五、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
45． There is no empty s so I have to stand in the room.
46． Several students are having a (讨论) about the sports meeting.
47． A: How was your weekend, Lisa
B: It was t .
A:W did you do last weekend
B:I f a kite, but it began to rain and my kite was wet.
48． You must be c when you drive a car on the street.
49． The naughty boy (跌落) off the tree and hurt his left arm.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
50．如果我们那么做，生活在森林里的动物就会失去家园。
If we do the animals in forests will their homes.
51．Don't tomorrow. Set out on your new journey.
不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
52． 再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。
Work harder! You either or fall behind.
53． 明明是我的朋友。他来自中国。
Mingming is my friend. He China.
54． , she keeps running every day so that she rans fastest in his class. ( 就我所知 )
七、语法填空。（每空1分，共10分）
语法填空
I have a dog and his name is Coco. Yesterday I walked him after school. Suddenly I had a stomachache while we 55． (play)in a park. I rushed to the restroom and ordered him to wait for me outside. But after I came out, Coco was missing. I was so anxious(忧虑的) that I asked every person passing by Luckily, I 56． (tell)that someone saw a dog wandering (游荡)in the central part of the park, and that I should go there. But after I arrived, I just saw a notice on a board. After 57． (read )it, I realized that a man had found Coco, but it was not convenient for him 58． (wait)for a long time, so he had to leave his address to let the owner know. Twenty minutes later, I 59． (reach )the mans house and knocked at the door. A man came out. I asked politely, " Excuse me, I want to know if you 60． (take)my dog to your house " The man brought Coco out. Then he requested that I shouldn' t let the dog wander around alone. He said it was not only for the safety of the dog, but also for the safety of others.
八、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中一项为多余）
Tom has two good friends. 61． They have different hobbies. Tom likes football very much. 62． He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team. 63． He likes listening to pop music. His favourite singer is Justin Bieber. He buys a lot of his CDs. 64． He thinks music can make him happy. Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera. 65． Some of his photos are in newspapers now. He thinks we live in a beautiful world. He wants people to see the beautiful world in his photos.
A. He often plays it with his friends at weekends. B. He often listens to music on the way home after school. C. They are Jack and Mark. D. Jack is in the school football team too. E. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some photos. F. Jack doesn't like sports.
九、书面表达。（共15分）
66．书面表达
My Best Gift
欧阳修在《梅圣俞寄银杏》这首诗中写道："鹅毛赠千里，所重以其人。"此句比喻礼物虽然微薄，却含有深厚的情谊。那么在生活中，你是否收到过让你十分珍视的礼物呢？请以"My Best Gift"为题，用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：
1.你收到的你认为最好的礼物的经历；
2.你的感受。
要求：
1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
答案解析部分
1．A
学生们明天将在实验室里进行一个实验。 carry out 进行，执行; make up 由……组成； think of认为，根据句意，可知答案选A。
2．B
在压力下，因为他有太多的工作要做。根据句意可知stress压力。pain痛苦；pressure压力; difficulty困难地。根据句意选B。
3．C
我不知道我的儿子是否喜欢我给他买的外套。根据句意可知whether的含义为是否。that作关系词时无意义；what什么；if如果，是否。根据句意选C。
4．B
我从来没有与其他人谈论过我的私人生活。fantastic极好的；personal私人的；ordinary普通的。根据句意可知答案是B。
5．B
你将如何处理这个问题？请我们的老师帮忙怎么样？根据句意可猜出deal with的含义为解决，处理。mind介意；solve解决；expect期望，预料。故答案选B。
6．A
——我决定从现在开始，每天不吃太多巧克力。——做得好！根据我的研究，这肯定会改善你的健康。eating吃，动名词/现在分词；to eat吃，动词不定式；improve改善，动词原形；increase增加。第一空根据固定搭配give up doing sth."放弃做某事"，可知应用动名词形式eating，排除CD；第二空根据health，可知应是改善健康情况，应用动词improve。故选A。
考查动名词和动词原形。注意熟记固定搭配give up doing sth."放弃做某事"。
7．C
我们的学校很大，很现代。它由一个图书馆、一个操场和三栋教学楼组成。A：由...组成，能看出材料，B：由...组成，不能看出材料，C：由...组成，根据a library, a playground and three teaching buildings，可知是由一个图书馆、一个操场和三栋教学楼组成，故选C。
考查短语辨析，注意识记is made up of的用法。
8．A
——骑自行车上学你需要多长时间 ——我需要大约10分钟。How long多长时间； How far多远； How many多少，提问可数名词数量， how much多少，提问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语I need about 10 minutes.可知，此句寻问的是时间段，故答案为A。
考查短语辨析。在熟知固定短语意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案。
9．D
他打开收音机以便听到好消息。A：以便，引导结果状语从句，B：只要，引导条件状语从句，C：一.......就，引导时间状语从句，D：为了，其后是动词原形，做目的状语，根据hear the good news，可知是动词原形，故用in order to，故选D。
考查短语辨析，注意识记in order to的用法。
10．D
11．A
我们都喜欢清澈的湖水。你可以看到水中的鱼。A.清澈的； B.奇怪的； C.新鲜的； D.安全的。由You can see the fish in the water.可知水很清澈。故答案为A。
考查形容词辨析。注意clear water与fresh water的区别。
12．A
对我们来说，学会在公共场合举止礼貌是很重要的。该句为"It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth."结构，表示"对某人来说做某事……"，不定式作真正的主语，故选A。
考查非谓语动词（代词不定式）以及固定句型It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.。
13．A
要比之前努力学习，你才会成功。A动词原形，B不定式，C动名词，D动词单三式，祈使句是以动词原形开头的句子，祈使句+and+将来时句子，是固定句型，要做某事才能够......，故选A。
考查祈使句，注意识记祈使句，and+将来时句子的用法。
14．C
我不喜欢面包，除非我很饿，否则我什么也不吃。if如果；until直到；unless除非，如果不；when当……时候。根据I don't like bread可知我不喜欢面包，所以这里意思是除非我饿，unless符合题意，故答案为C。
考查连词辨析。理解句意和每个连词的意义，根据句意找到符合题意的选词。
15．A
做志愿者使世界更温暖，即便是小的事情也可以带来不同的后果。A单三式，B动词原形，C过去式，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是动名词。故用单三式，故选A。
考查一般现在时，注意识记主谓一致的用法。
16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．B；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．C
文章大意：主要介绍了作者父亲，并通过一个事情讲述父亲的诚实品质。
考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
16．他为工厂里的工人们做美味的食物。an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词； a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。结合语句He makes delicious food for the workers in……factory.可知，此处泛指"一个工厂"，factory以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。
17．我也爱他，但有时他会很"愚蠢"。 is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式，一般现在时；was是，be动词的第三人称单数形式，一般过去时；be动词原形。结合语句I also love him, but sometimes he can……"stupid". 可知，情态动词can后加动词原形。故选C。
18．有一天，我和他一起去购物。 shopping动名词；shop动词原形；shops动词第三人称单数形式。 结合语句One day, I went…… with him. 可知，go shopping"去购物"。故选A。
19．我们多拿了50元钱。could能； should应该； would将。根据"We got 50 yuan more than we"可知是比我们应该拿到的钱多拿了50元。故选B。
20．我父亲什么也没说，只是叫我一起回商店。go去，动词原形；to go动词不定式；going动名词。结合语句My father said nothing but asked me……back to the shop together. 可知， ask sb. to do sth."让某人做某事"。故选B。
21．因为没人知道。it它，人称代词； its它的，物主代词； it's它是，it is的缩写。结合语句 I didn't want to follow because no one knew……可知，此处作knew的宾语，用代词it。故选A。
22．父亲愤怒地对我喊道。at在； to到； for为了。结合语句My father shouted……me angrily. 可知，shout at"朝某人大喊"，固定结构，故选A。
23．我看着他的眼睛，知道他是对的。 know知道，动词原形；knows动词第三人称单数形式；knew动词过去式。根据"I looked into his eyes and"可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。
24．在回家的路上，父亲拦住我问。 his他的；her她的；my我的。根据"father stopped me"可知此处指"我的"父亲。故选C。
25．你是最棒的！greater更伟大的，比较级； great原级； greatest最高级。结合语句you're the……可知，空前是the，此处用最高级，表示"父亲是最棒的"。故选C。
26．C
27．D
28．B
29．B
30．C
本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍Johnson的服装店，售卖的服装有哪些和服装的衣服。
考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。注意，有时可能需要进行多步计算。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"The store is open (营业的) from 10:00 am to 7:30 pm on weekdays. It is open from 10:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekends.（ 这家商店在工作日（周一至周五）的营业时间是上午10:00至下午7:30。在周末（周六和周日），它的营业时间是上午10:00至晚上9:00。 ）"可知，你可以在星期天下午 8:10去Johnson服装店买衣服，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中"Shoes; Colors: white; blue; black; For boys and girls（ 鞋子；颜色：白色；蓝色；黑色；适合男孩和女孩 ）"可知，珍妮喜欢蓝色，她可以在约翰逊服装店买一双鞋，故选D。
28．数字计算题。根据文中"T-shirts; Price: 68 yuan for one, and 130 yuan for two（ T恤；价格：一件68元，两件130元 。）"和"Trousers; Price: 85 yuan for a pair, and 160 yuan for two pairs（ 裤子；价格：一条85元，两条160元 。）"可知，两件T恤衫130元，一条裤子85元，总共应付215元，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"Shoes; Price: 150 yuan for a pair, and you can get a sports bag for free（ 鞋子；价格：一双150元，并且您可以免费获得一个运动包 。）"可知，如果你在Johnson服装店买一双鞋，你能免费得到一个运动包，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据表格中" T-shirts部分 Colors：white；yellow；green；black （）"可知， 人们可以在约翰逊服装店买白色T恤。 故选C。
31．D
32．C
33．B
34．A
本文主要是讲了锻炼对我们的好处，以及给出了一些关于锻炼的建议。
考查阅读理解。先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失。
31．细节理解题。根据 It's best to exercise two times every day. Thirty minutes every time. 可知最好每天锻炼两次，每次30分钟，总共1小时，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. 可知运动之前要热身，就是舒展你的身体，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据 You should be careful when you exercise. 可知在锻炼时要小心，故选B。
34．标题归纳题。根据Here is some advice for you when you exercise. 可知这里是给出了一些关于锻炼的建议，故选A。
35．B
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．A
文章大意：本文描述了一个名叫Mr. Mi的四川人，尽管他没有手，但他通过坚持和努力，学习了制作面塑这一技艺，并通过这一技艺实现了经济独立和得到了社会的认可。
考查阅读理解，理解文章大意，准确提取文章中的关键信息，并据此作出正确的选择和判断。
35．细节理解题。我们对米先生有什么了解？根据He has no hands.可知，Mr. Mi没有手，故选B。
36．细节理解题。米先生为什么要学做面塑呢？根据He likes it very much and wants to learn this art to make money.可知，Mr. Mi想学做面塑是为了赚钱，故选A。
37．细节理解题。现在米先生做一个面塑要花多长时间？根据After 15 years，it now takes him only seven minutes to make a dough figurine.可知，现在Mr. Mi只需要七分钟就可以做一个面塑了，故选B。
38．推理判断题。第4段的目的是什么？根据文章中的原句Mr. Mi's figurines don't have prices. He lets people pay as they like.可知第四段的目的是告诉人们Mr. Mi是一个好人，他通过制作面塑帮助人们，并且让人们按自己的喜好支付面塑的价格。这是Mr. Mi的善举，故选C。
39．主旨大意题。这篇文章最好的标题是什么？文章主要讲述了Mr. Mi虽然身体残疾，但通过自己的努力和坚持，成为了一个成功的艺术家，并通过制作面塑获得了经济上的独立和社会认可。因此，最适合这篇文章的标题是A great man，即一个伟大的人。故选A。
40．C
41．D
42．C
43．A
44．A
大意：本文通过两个青少年参与马拉松的例子，介绍了马拉松在青少年成长过程中所发挥的重要作用。
本题考查阅读理解，细节理解题注意读懂问题后，根据关键词找到文中对应信息。词义猜测题，注意联系上下文语境，进行猜测，平时也要注意积累。主旨大意题，可借助首段或尾段中主题句进行破题。
40．细节理解题。根据On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.可知全国共有超过30万名选手参加了26场马拉松比赛。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run.可知，他每周跑30到40公里是为了准备比赛，故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据后面的 psychological quality 可知，这里是描述马拉松运动锻炼人的某种品质，再根据下文中的When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on. 当他在比赛中感到疲倦时，他告诉自己要继续战斗。 可推测这里划线词意思是"忍耐力"。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her.可知，是沿途欢呼的人们的支持确实鼓舞了她。故选A。
44．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了马拉松在青少年成长过程中所发挥的重要作用。A项马拉松的意义，与本文主旨相符，故选A。
45．seat
没有空位了，所以我不得不站在房间里。此处应是与站立在房间里、且首字母是s开头的、且与"空的"这一描述相关的名词，可推知应是名词seat"座位"，结合空前的is，应用单数名词，作主语，故填seat。
考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
46．discussion
几个学生正在讨论运动会。讨论，名词，discussion，固定搭配have a discussion about/on，讨论……，故填discussion。
考查可数名词、固定搭配。识记短语have a discussion on/about的用法。
47．terrible；What；flew
A：丽萨，你的周末怎么样？B：很糟糕。A：上周末你做什么了？B：我放风筝了，但是天气开始下雨，我的风筝湿了。第一空根据前面系动词可知，需要形容词作表语，根据后面的回答 but it began to rain and my kite was wet. 可知，周末应该是很糟糕，terrible糟糕的，形容词，符合语境。第二空根据回答I f3 a kite, but it began to rain and my kite was wet.可知，应该是问上周末做什么了，用what引导特殊疑问句，注意句首单词首字母要大写。第三空根据后面的转折 but it began to rain and my kite was wet. 可知，应该是放风筝，fly a kite放风筝，固定搭配，问句是一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，fly过去式是flew，故填terrible，What，flew。
考查单词拼写，形容词，特殊疑问句，固定搭配和一般过去时。注意根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意选择正确的时态。
48．careful
当你在街道上开车的时候，你必须要小心。be系动词后面缺少形容词作表语。根据you drive a car on the street，可知当你在街道上开车的时候，你必须要小心，careful，形容词，小心的，故填careful。
考查形容词，注意识记careful的用法。
49．fell
50．so；living；lose
根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"那么，生活，失去"，那么，so，副词。生活，live，动词，分析句子此处为定语，动物是主动生活在森林里，应用现在分词living。失去，lose，动词，根据空格前will，后加动词原形，可知此处应用lose，故答案为so；living；lose。
考查汉译英，注意识记现在分词和will的用法。
51．worry；about
分析句子，可知句子缺少成分"担心"，可用固定短语worry about来表达，句子是否定的祈使句，动词用原形，故填worry，about。
考查固定搭配，注意积累固定短语担心，worry about。
52．take the lead
根据中英文对照，缺少"领先"。固定搭配，领先，take the lead，根据句意可知此句陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，谓语take用原形，故填take，the，lead。
考查汉译英，固定搭配。识记短语take the lead的用法。
53．is/comes；from
分析句子可知缺少成分"来自"，来自某地有两种表达be/come from，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，be动词变为is，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故填is/comes，from。
考查汉译英，注意积累表达来自某地的用法be/come from。
54．As far as I know
据我所知，她每天坚持跑步，所以她在他班上跑得最快。就我所知，固定搭配，as far as I know，as位于句首首字母大写，故填As far as I know。
考查汉译英，注意识记as far as I know的用法。
55．were playing；56．was told；57．reading；58．to wait；59．reached；60．have taken
文章大意：本文作者介绍了他的狗可可丢失又找到的过程。
考查语法填空。通读全文，根据上下文语境和所给的单词，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于没有给出提示词汇的选项，应结合上下文和句意进行解答。
55．当我们在公园玩的时候，我突然胃痛。play玩，动词。根据while和上下文的时态可知这里是表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时：was/were+现在分词，主语是we，be动词用were，故答案为were playing。
56．幸运的是，我被告知有人看到一只狗在公园的中心徘徊，我应该去那里。tell，告诉，动词。根据句意可知是有人告诉我，I是动作的承受这，句子用被动语态：be+过去分词，句子是一般过去时，be动词用am的过去式was，tell的过去式是told，故答案为was told。
57．看完后，我意识到有一个人找到了可可。read读，看，动词。根据空前面的介词after，可知用动名词，故答案为reading。
58．但他不方便等太久，所以他不得不留下他的地址让主人知道。wait等候，动词。根据it's+形容词+for sb to do sth，可知用动词不定式，故答案为to wait。
59．二十分钟后，我到了那户人家，敲了敲门。reach到达，动词。根据上下文可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为reached。
60．我礼貌地问："对不起，我想知道你是否把我的狗带到你家去了 "take，带走，动词。根据语境可知这里"我"是下知道狗在不在这个人的家里，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语是you，助动词用have，take的过去分词为taken，故答案为have taken。
61．C；62．A；63．F；64．B；65．E
本文主要讲述汤姆、杰克和马克三个人的爱好。
A. He often plays it with his friends at weekends. 他经常在周末和朋友一起玩。
B. He often listens to music on the way home after school. 他经常在放学回家的路上听音乐。
C. They are Jack and Mark. 他们是杰克和马克。
D. Jack is in the school football team too. 杰克也是学校足球队的一员。
E. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some photos. 当他有空的时候，他经常拿出来拍一些照片。
F. Jack doesn't like sports. 杰克不喜欢运动。
考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
61．根据上文 Tom has two good friends. 可知，汤姆有两个朋友，接下来要介绍这两个朋友的名字，选项C" 他们是杰克和马克 "符合语境。故选C。
62．根据上文 Tom likes football very much. （ 汤姆非常喜欢足球。 ）和下文 He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. （ 他认为踢足球可以使他强壮和健康。 ）可知，此处与踢足球有关，选项A" 他经常在周末和朋友一起踢足球 "符合语境。故选A。
63．根据上文 He is in the school football team. （ 他是学校足球队的成员。 ）和下文 He likes listening to pop music. （ 他喜欢听流行音乐。 ）可知，此处表示不喜欢运动，选项F" 杰克不喜欢运动 "符合语境。故选F。
64．根据上文He likes listening to pop music. （ 他喜欢听流行音乐。 ）和下文He thinks music can make him happy. （ 他认为音乐能让他快乐。 ）可知，此处与听音乐有关，选项B" 他经常在放学回家的路上听音乐 "符合语境。故选B。
65．根据上文 Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera.（ 马克喜欢拍照。他有一架好相机。 ）可知，此句与拍照和相机有关，选项E" 当他有空的时候，他经常拿出来拍一些照片 "符合语境。故选E。
66．My Best Gift
I received many gifts in my life. Among them, the best one is an English novel. It was a gift for my 14th birthday from my friend Jenny. She wanted to remind me of our friendship by giving me this gift. I have had it for one year. I have a great interest in reading it. Though it was the first time I had read an English novel, I found it was not that difficult to understand. Besides, I was surprised to find English can be so lively and interesting. As a result, I made up my mind to read more novels in English.
I'd like to thank my friend again for her fantastic gift.
一、词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．The students will conduct an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
A．carry out B．make up C．think of
2．He's under stress because he has too much work to do.
A．pain B．pressure C．difficulty
3．I wonder whether my son likes the coat I bought for him.
A．that B．what C．if
4．I have never talked about my private life with other people.
A．fantastic B．personal C．ordinary
5．How would you deal with the problem How about asking our teacher for help
A．mind B．solve C．expect
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
6． —I have decided to give up ____ too much chocolate a day from now on.
—Well done! According to my research, it will certainly ____ your health.
A．eating; improve B．eating; increase
C．to eat; improve D．to eat; increase
7．Our school is big and modern. It ____ a library, a playground and three teaching buildings.
A．is made of B．is made from C．is made up of
8． —____do you need to get to school by bike .
—I need about 10 minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How many
9． He turned up the radio ____ hear the good news.
A．so that B．as long as C．as soon as D．in order to
10．—Sandy, I think my weekend is very boring.
—Why don't you ____ a new hobby like learning Yi embroidery (彝绣)
A．look up B．put up C．make up D．take up
11． We all like the____ water of the lake. You can see the fish in the water.
A．clear B．strange C．fresh D．safe
12． It is important for us ____ to act politely in public.
A．to learn B．learning C．learnt D．learn
13． ____harder than before. and you'll be successful.
A．Study B．To study C．Studying D．Studies
14． I don' t like bread, I won' t eat any ____ I' m very hungry.
A．if B．until C．unless D．when
15． Volunteering ____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.
A．makes B．make C．made
三、语法选择。（每小题1分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My father is a cook. He makes delicious food for the workers in 16． factory. The workers love him very much. I also love him, but sometimes he can 17． "stupid".
One day, I went 18． with him. When we got home, he counted how much money we still had. Suddenly, he told me something was wrong. We got 50 yuan more than we 19． . "That's great! You can buy me the cartoon book," I said. My father said nothing but asked me 20． back to the shop together. I didn't want to follow because no one knew 21． . "It's stupid to go back," I said.
"It will not be stupid! Being honest （诚实的） is more important than anything!" My father shouted 22． me angrily. I looked into his eyes and 23． he was right.
When we gave back the money, the salesgirl thanked us a lot. On our way home, 24． father stopped me and asked, "Do you still want that cartoon book Let's go for it!" I looked at my "stupid" father and answered loudly, "Dad, you're the 25． !"
16．A． an B． a C． the
17．A． is B． was C． be
18．A． shopping B． shop C． shops
19．A． could B． should C． would
20．A． go B． to go C． Going
21．A． it B． its C． it's
22．A． at B． to C． for
23．A． know B． knows C． knew
24．A． his B． her C． my
25．A． greater B． great C． greatest
四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Johnson's Clothes Store
The clothes at Johnson's Clothes Store are very nice. The store is open from 10：00 am to 7：30 pm on weekdays. It is open from 10：00 am to 9：00 pm on weekends.
There is a big sale at Johnson's Clothes Store e and take your favorite clothes home!
T-shirts Colors：white；yellow；green；black Price：68 yuan for one,and 130 yuan for two For boys and girls
Jackets Colors：yellow；red；purple Price：140 yuan for one Only for girls
Trousers Colors：blue；black；grey Price：85 yuan for a pair, and 160 yuan for two pairs Only for boys
Shoes Colors：white；blue；black Price：150 yuan for a pair,and you can get a sports bag for free For boys and girls
26．When can you buy clothes at Johnson's Clothes Store
A．At 8：30 am on Tuesday. B．At 9：50 am on Saturday.
C．At 8：10 pm on Sunday. D．At 7：40 pm on Friday.
27．Jenny likes blue and she can buy ____ at Johnson's Clothes Store.
A．a T-shirt B．a jacket
C．a pair of trousers D．a pair of shoes
28．If you want to buy two T-shirts and a pair of trousers, how much do you need to pay(支付)
A．153 yuan. B．215 yuan. C．228 yuan. D．290 yuan.
29．What can you get for free if you buy a pair of shoes at Johnson's Clothes Store
A．A baseball cap. B．A sports bag.
C．A pen. D．A pair of socks.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Johnson's Clothes Store is open for ten hours on Sunday.
B．Kevin can buy a jacket for his son at Johnson's Clothes Store.
C．People can buy white T-shirts at Johnson's Clothes Store.
D．You can buy a jacket for 130 yuan at Johnson's Clothes Store.
阅读理解
Everyone knows that exercise is very important. Doctors say it can help us to be healthy. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games with friends. Here is some advice for you when you exercise.
●Warm up your body.
Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should extend all parts of your body.
●Exercise enough, but not too much.
It's best to exercise two times every day. Thirty minutes every time. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
●Exercise at fitness centers!
There are a lot of equipment at fitness centers. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and others parts of your body to help you keep healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
●Stop exercising when you are hurt!
You should be careful when you exercise. If you hurt yourself when you are doing exercise, please take a good rest and don't play again until you are well.
●Don't get thirsty!
Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.
These are all important things to remember when you decide to exercise.
31．We know from the passage that it's best to exercise ____every day.
A．two hours B．forty minutes
C．thirty minutes D．one hour
32．Which picture shows the meaning of "extend all parts of your body" best
A． B．
C． D．
33．The writer tells us ____.
A．not to drink water when we exercise
B．it is important to be careful when we exercise
C．we don't need to warm up before we exercise
D．some people buy equipment for their homes because it is cheap
34．The main idea of the passage is about____ .
A．some advice for exercise B．good time to exercise
C．the best places for exercise D．equipment for exercise
阅读理解
Mr. Mi is from Sichuan. He has no hands. But he can eat and put on clothes with his arms.
One day，he sees a man making dough figurines（面塑） in the street. He likes it very much and wants to learn this art to make money. He asks the man to be his teacher. But because Mr. Mi has no hands，the man doesn't want to teach him at first. Mr. Mi insists（坚持） and the man lets him learn.
Mr. Mi learns to make dough figurines very hard. It is very difficult for him in the very beginning. He can only make two flowers in one afternoon. Every time after making dough figurines，his arms get very tired. After 15 years，it now takes him only seven minutes to make a dough figurine. And he can make 30 a day.
Mr. Mi's figurines don't have prices. He lets people pay（支付） as they like. In this way，he gets about 20 yuan for each figurine. It is a good price!
Now，Mr. Mi has a happy family. He also lives a happy life.
35．What can we learn about Mr. Mi？ ____
A．He is a teacher.
B．He has no hands.
C．He is from Chongqing.
D．He needs his family to help him.
36．Why does Mr. Mi want to learn to make dough figurines？ ____
A．Because he wants to make money.
B．Because a man wants him to learn.
C．Because this art is very easy to learn.
D．Because there are lessons for people like him.
37．How long does it take Mr. Mi to make one dough figurine now？ ____
A．2 minutes. B．7 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．30 minutes.
38．What is the purpose（目的） of Paragraph 4？ ____
A．To tell people how to help Mr. Mi.
B．To tell people Mr. Mi has no money.
C．To tell people Mr. Mi is a good man.
D．To tell people where to buy dough figurines.
39．What is the best title for the passage？ ____
A．A great man B．An interesting art
C．How to make money D．How to take an art lesson
根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
The first marathon (马拉松) of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896. Now marathon is a popular sport across China. On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.
Teenagers have also taken part in marathons actively. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run. "The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner's endurance and psychological quality (心理素质)", he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on.
As well as one's fighting spirit, kindness from the people also plays a part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her. "When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘keep it up' meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end," Li said.
40．How many runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide on April 26
A．More than 3,000. B．More than 30,000.
C．More than 300,000. D．More than 3,000,000.
41．Why did Xu Qian run 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run
A．He wanted to help more runners.
B．He had nothing to do but run.
C．His father wanted him to do so.
D．He trained in preparation for the race.
42．Which of the following best explains the underlined word "endurance" in Paragraph 2
A．想象力 B．创造力 C．忍耐力 D．自控力
43．What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep going to the end
A．The people's support. B．The finish line.
C．Other runners' help. D．The hard things.
44．What is the best title for the text
A．The Meaning of Marathon. B．The History of Marathon.
C．Runners from China. D．Hope for the Future.
五、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
45． There is no empty s so I have to stand in the room.
46． Several students are having a (讨论) about the sports meeting.
47． A: How was your weekend, Lisa
B: It was t .
A:W did you do last weekend
B:I f a kite, but it began to rain and my kite was wet.
48． You must be c when you drive a car on the street.
49． The naughty boy (跌落) off the tree and hurt his left arm.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
50．如果我们那么做，生活在森林里的动物就会失去家园。
If we do the animals in forests will their homes.
51．Don't tomorrow. Set out on your new journey.
不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
52． 再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。
Work harder! You either or fall behind.
53． 明明是我的朋友。他来自中国。
Mingming is my friend. He China.
54． , she keeps running every day so that she rans fastest in his class. ( 就我所知 )
七、语法填空。（每空1分，共10分）
语法填空
I have a dog and his name is Coco. Yesterday I walked him after school. Suddenly I had a stomachache while we 55． (play)in a park. I rushed to the restroom and ordered him to wait for me outside. But after I came out, Coco was missing. I was so anxious(忧虑的) that I asked every person passing by Luckily, I 56． (tell)that someone saw a dog wandering (游荡)in the central part of the park, and that I should go there. But after I arrived, I just saw a notice on a board. After 57． (read )it, I realized that a man had found Coco, but it was not convenient for him 58． (wait)for a long time, so he had to leave his address to let the owner know. Twenty minutes later, I 59． (reach )the mans house and knocked at the door. A man came out. I asked politely, " Excuse me, I want to know if you 60． (take)my dog to your house " The man brought Coco out. Then he requested that I shouldn' t let the dog wander around alone. He said it was not only for the safety of the dog, but also for the safety of others.
八、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中一项为多余）
Tom has two good friends. 61． They have different hobbies. Tom likes football very much. 62． He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team. 63． He likes listening to pop music. His favourite singer is Justin Bieber. He buys a lot of his CDs. 64． He thinks music can make him happy. Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera. 65． Some of his photos are in newspapers now. He thinks we live in a beautiful world. He wants people to see the beautiful world in his photos.
A. He often plays it with his friends at weekends. B. He often listens to music on the way home after school. C. They are Jack and Mark. D. Jack is in the school football team too. E. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some photos. F. Jack doesn't like sports.
九、书面表达。（共15分）
66．书面表达
My Best Gift
欧阳修在《梅圣俞寄银杏》这首诗中写道："鹅毛赠千里，所重以其人。"此句比喻礼物虽然微薄，却含有深厚的情谊。那么在生活中，你是否收到过让你十分珍视的礼物呢？请以"My Best Gift"为题，用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：
1.你收到的你认为最好的礼物的经历；
2.你的感受。
要求：
1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
答案解析部分
1．A
学生们明天将在实验室里进行一个实验。 carry out 进行，执行; make up 由……组成； think of认为，根据句意，可知答案选A。
2．B
在压力下，因为他有太多的工作要做。根据句意可知stress压力。pain痛苦；pressure压力; difficulty困难地。根据句意选B。
3．C
我不知道我的儿子是否喜欢我给他买的外套。根据句意可知whether的含义为是否。that作关系词时无意义；what什么；if如果，是否。根据句意选C。
4．B
我从来没有与其他人谈论过我的私人生活。fantastic极好的；personal私人的；ordinary普通的。根据句意可知答案是B。
5．B
你将如何处理这个问题？请我们的老师帮忙怎么样？根据句意可猜出deal with的含义为解决，处理。mind介意；solve解决；expect期望，预料。故答案选B。
6．A
——我决定从现在开始，每天不吃太多巧克力。——做得好！根据我的研究，这肯定会改善你的健康。eating吃，动名词/现在分词；to eat吃，动词不定式；improve改善，动词原形；increase增加。第一空根据固定搭配give up doing sth."放弃做某事"，可知应用动名词形式eating，排除CD；第二空根据health，可知应是改善健康情况，应用动词improve。故选A。
考查动名词和动词原形。注意熟记固定搭配give up doing sth."放弃做某事"。
7．C
我们的学校很大，很现代。它由一个图书馆、一个操场和三栋教学楼组成。A：由...组成，能看出材料，B：由...组成，不能看出材料，C：由...组成，根据a library, a playground and three teaching buildings，可知是由一个图书馆、一个操场和三栋教学楼组成，故选C。
考查短语辨析，注意识记is made up of的用法。
8．A
——骑自行车上学你需要多长时间 ——我需要大约10分钟。How long多长时间； How far多远； How many多少，提问可数名词数量， how much多少，提问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语I need about 10 minutes.可知，此句寻问的是时间段，故答案为A。
考查短语辨析。在熟知固定短语意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案。
9．D
他打开收音机以便听到好消息。A：以便，引导结果状语从句，B：只要，引导条件状语从句，C：一.......就，引导时间状语从句，D：为了，其后是动词原形，做目的状语，根据hear the good news，可知是动词原形，故用in order to，故选D。
考查短语辨析，注意识记in order to的用法。
10．D
11．A
我们都喜欢清澈的湖水。你可以看到水中的鱼。A.清澈的； B.奇怪的； C.新鲜的； D.安全的。由You can see the fish in the water.可知水很清澈。故答案为A。
考查形容词辨析。注意clear water与fresh water的区别。
12．A
对我们来说，学会在公共场合举止礼貌是很重要的。该句为"It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth."结构，表示"对某人来说做某事……"，不定式作真正的主语，故选A。
考查非谓语动词（代词不定式）以及固定句型It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.。
13．A
要比之前努力学习，你才会成功。A动词原形，B不定式，C动名词，D动词单三式，祈使句是以动词原形开头的句子，祈使句+and+将来时句子，是固定句型，要做某事才能够......，故选A。
考查祈使句，注意识记祈使句，and+将来时句子的用法。
14．C
我不喜欢面包，除非我很饿，否则我什么也不吃。if如果；until直到；unless除非，如果不；when当……时候。根据I don't like bread可知我不喜欢面包，所以这里意思是除非我饿，unless符合题意，故答案为C。
考查连词辨析。理解句意和每个连词的意义，根据句意找到符合题意的选词。
15．A
做志愿者使世界更温暖，即便是小的事情也可以带来不同的后果。A单三式，B动词原形，C过去式，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是动名词。故用单三式，故选A。
考查一般现在时，注意识记主谓一致的用法。
16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．B；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．C
文章大意：主要介绍了作者父亲，并通过一个事情讲述父亲的诚实品质。
考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
16．他为工厂里的工人们做美味的食物。an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词； a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。结合语句He makes delicious food for the workers in……factory.可知，此处泛指"一个工厂"，factory以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。
17．我也爱他，但有时他会很"愚蠢"。 is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式，一般现在时；was是，be动词的第三人称单数形式，一般过去时；be动词原形。结合语句I also love him, but sometimes he can……"stupid". 可知，情态动词can后加动词原形。故选C。
18．有一天，我和他一起去购物。 shopping动名词；shop动词原形；shops动词第三人称单数形式。 结合语句One day, I went…… with him. 可知，go shopping"去购物"。故选A。
19．我们多拿了50元钱。could能； should应该； would将。根据"We got 50 yuan more than we"可知是比我们应该拿到的钱多拿了50元。故选B。
20．我父亲什么也没说，只是叫我一起回商店。go去，动词原形；to go动词不定式；going动名词。结合语句My father said nothing but asked me……back to the shop together. 可知， ask sb. to do sth."让某人做某事"。故选B。
21．因为没人知道。it它，人称代词； its它的，物主代词； it's它是，it is的缩写。结合语句 I didn't want to follow because no one knew……可知，此处作knew的宾语，用代词it。故选A。
22．父亲愤怒地对我喊道。at在； to到； for为了。结合语句My father shouted……me angrily. 可知，shout at"朝某人大喊"，固定结构，故选A。
23．我看着他的眼睛，知道他是对的。 know知道，动词原形；knows动词第三人称单数形式；knew动词过去式。根据"I looked into his eyes and"可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。
24．在回家的路上，父亲拦住我问。 his他的；her她的；my我的。根据"father stopped me"可知此处指"我的"父亲。故选C。
25．你是最棒的！greater更伟大的，比较级； great原级； greatest最高级。结合语句you're the……可知，空前是the，此处用最高级，表示"父亲是最棒的"。故选C。
26．C
27．D
28．B
29．B
30．C
本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍Johnson的服装店，售卖的服装有哪些和服装的衣服。
考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。注意，有时可能需要进行多步计算。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"The store is open (营业的) from 10:00 am to 7:30 pm on weekdays. It is open from 10:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekends.（ 这家商店在工作日（周一至周五）的营业时间是上午10:00至下午7:30。在周末（周六和周日），它的营业时间是上午10:00至晚上9:00。 ）"可知，你可以在星期天下午 8:10去Johnson服装店买衣服，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中"Shoes; Colors: white; blue; black; For boys and girls（ 鞋子；颜色：白色；蓝色；黑色；适合男孩和女孩 ）"可知，珍妮喜欢蓝色，她可以在约翰逊服装店买一双鞋，故选D。
28．数字计算题。根据文中"T-shirts; Price: 68 yuan for one, and 130 yuan for two（ T恤；价格：一件68元，两件130元 。）"和"Trousers; Price: 85 yuan for a pair, and 160 yuan for two pairs（ 裤子；价格：一条85元，两条160元 。）"可知，两件T恤衫130元，一条裤子85元，总共应付215元，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"Shoes; Price: 150 yuan for a pair, and you can get a sports bag for free（ 鞋子；价格：一双150元，并且您可以免费获得一个运动包 。）"可知，如果你在Johnson服装店买一双鞋，你能免费得到一个运动包，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据表格中" T-shirts部分 Colors：white；yellow；green；black （）"可知， 人们可以在约翰逊服装店买白色T恤。 故选C。
31．D
32．C
33．B
34．A
本文主要是讲了锻炼对我们的好处，以及给出了一些关于锻炼的建议。
考查阅读理解。先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失。
31．细节理解题。根据 It's best to exercise two times every day. Thirty minutes every time. 可知最好每天锻炼两次，每次30分钟，总共1小时，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. 可知运动之前要热身，就是舒展你的身体，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据 You should be careful when you exercise. 可知在锻炼时要小心，故选B。
34．标题归纳题。根据Here is some advice for you when you exercise. 可知这里是给出了一些关于锻炼的建议，故选A。
35．B
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．A
文章大意：本文描述了一个名叫Mr. Mi的四川人，尽管他没有手，但他通过坚持和努力，学习了制作面塑这一技艺，并通过这一技艺实现了经济独立和得到了社会的认可。
考查阅读理解，理解文章大意，准确提取文章中的关键信息，并据此作出正确的选择和判断。
35．细节理解题。我们对米先生有什么了解？根据He has no hands.可知，Mr. Mi没有手，故选B。
36．细节理解题。米先生为什么要学做面塑呢？根据He likes it very much and wants to learn this art to make money.可知，Mr. Mi想学做面塑是为了赚钱，故选A。
37．细节理解题。现在米先生做一个面塑要花多长时间？根据After 15 years，it now takes him only seven minutes to make a dough figurine.可知，现在Mr. Mi只需要七分钟就可以做一个面塑了，故选B。
38．推理判断题。第4段的目的是什么？根据文章中的原句Mr. Mi's figurines don't have prices. He lets people pay as they like.可知第四段的目的是告诉人们Mr. Mi是一个好人，他通过制作面塑帮助人们，并且让人们按自己的喜好支付面塑的价格。这是Mr. Mi的善举，故选C。
39．主旨大意题。这篇文章最好的标题是什么？文章主要讲述了Mr. Mi虽然身体残疾，但通过自己的努力和坚持，成为了一个成功的艺术家，并通过制作面塑获得了经济上的独立和社会认可。因此，最适合这篇文章的标题是A great man，即一个伟大的人。故选A。
40．C
41．D
42．C
43．A
44．A
大意：本文通过两个青少年参与马拉松的例子，介绍了马拉松在青少年成长过程中所发挥的重要作用。
本题考查阅读理解，细节理解题注意读懂问题后，根据关键词找到文中对应信息。词义猜测题，注意联系上下文语境，进行猜测，平时也要注意积累。主旨大意题，可借助首段或尾段中主题句进行破题。
40．细节理解题。根据On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.可知全国共有超过30万名选手参加了26场马拉松比赛。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run.可知，他每周跑30到40公里是为了准备比赛，故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据后面的 psychological quality 可知，这里是描述马拉松运动锻炼人的某种品质，再根据下文中的When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on. 当他在比赛中感到疲倦时，他告诉自己要继续战斗。 可推测这里划线词意思是"忍耐力"。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her.可知，是沿途欢呼的人们的支持确实鼓舞了她。故选A。
44．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了马拉松在青少年成长过程中所发挥的重要作用。A项马拉松的意义，与本文主旨相符，故选A。
45．seat
没有空位了，所以我不得不站在房间里。此处应是与站立在房间里、且首字母是s开头的、且与"空的"这一描述相关的名词，可推知应是名词seat"座位"，结合空前的is，应用单数名词，作主语，故填seat。
考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
46．discussion
几个学生正在讨论运动会。讨论，名词，discussion，固定搭配have a discussion about/on，讨论……，故填discussion。
考查可数名词、固定搭配。识记短语have a discussion on/about的用法。
47．terrible；What；flew
A：丽萨，你的周末怎么样？B：很糟糕。A：上周末你做什么了？B：我放风筝了，但是天气开始下雨，我的风筝湿了。第一空根据前面系动词可知，需要形容词作表语，根据后面的回答 but it began to rain and my kite was wet. 可知，周末应该是很糟糕，terrible糟糕的，形容词，符合语境。第二空根据回答I f3 a kite, but it began to rain and my kite was wet.可知，应该是问上周末做什么了，用what引导特殊疑问句，注意句首单词首字母要大写。第三空根据后面的转折 but it began to rain and my kite was wet. 可知，应该是放风筝，fly a kite放风筝，固定搭配，问句是一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，fly过去式是flew，故填terrible，What，flew。
考查单词拼写，形容词，特殊疑问句，固定搭配和一般过去时。注意根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意选择正确的时态。
48．careful
当你在街道上开车的时候，你必须要小心。be系动词后面缺少形容词作表语。根据you drive a car on the street，可知当你在街道上开车的时候，你必须要小心，careful，形容词，小心的，故填careful。
考查形容词，注意识记careful的用法。
49．fell
50．so；living；lose
根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"那么，生活，失去"，那么，so，副词。生活，live，动词，分析句子此处为定语，动物是主动生活在森林里，应用现在分词living。失去，lose，动词，根据空格前will，后加动词原形，可知此处应用lose，故答案为so；living；lose。
考查汉译英，注意识记现在分词和will的用法。
51．worry；about
分析句子，可知句子缺少成分"担心"，可用固定短语worry about来表达，句子是否定的祈使句，动词用原形，故填worry，about。
考查固定搭配，注意积累固定短语担心，worry about。
52．take the lead
根据中英文对照，缺少"领先"。固定搭配，领先，take the lead，根据句意可知此句陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，谓语take用原形，故填take，the，lead。
考查汉译英，固定搭配。识记短语take the lead的用法。
53．is/comes；from
分析句子可知缺少成分"来自"，来自某地有两种表达be/come from，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，be动词变为is，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故填is/comes，from。
考查汉译英，注意积累表达来自某地的用法be/come from。
54．As far as I know
据我所知，她每天坚持跑步，所以她在他班上跑得最快。就我所知，固定搭配，as far as I know，as位于句首首字母大写，故填As far as I know。
考查汉译英，注意识记as far as I know的用法。
55．were playing；56．was told；57．reading；58．to wait；59．reached；60．have taken
文章大意：本文作者介绍了他的狗可可丢失又找到的过程。
考查语法填空。通读全文，根据上下文语境和所给的单词，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于没有给出提示词汇的选项，应结合上下文和句意进行解答。
55．当我们在公园玩的时候，我突然胃痛。play玩，动词。根据while和上下文的时态可知这里是表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时：was/were+现在分词，主语是we，be动词用were，故答案为were playing。
56．幸运的是，我被告知有人看到一只狗在公园的中心徘徊，我应该去那里。tell，告诉，动词。根据句意可知是有人告诉我，I是动作的承受这，句子用被动语态：be+过去分词，句子是一般过去时，be动词用am的过去式was，tell的过去式是told，故答案为was told。
57．看完后，我意识到有一个人找到了可可。read读，看，动词。根据空前面的介词after，可知用动名词，故答案为reading。
58．但他不方便等太久，所以他不得不留下他的地址让主人知道。wait等候，动词。根据it's+形容词+for sb to do sth，可知用动词不定式，故答案为to wait。
59．二十分钟后，我到了那户人家，敲了敲门。reach到达，动词。根据上下文可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为reached。
60．我礼貌地问："对不起，我想知道你是否把我的狗带到你家去了 "take，带走，动词。根据语境可知这里"我"是下知道狗在不在这个人的家里，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语是you，助动词用have，take的过去分词为taken，故答案为have taken。
61．C；62．A；63．F；64．B；65．E
本文主要讲述汤姆、杰克和马克三个人的爱好。
A. He often plays it with his friends at weekends. 他经常在周末和朋友一起玩。
B. He often listens to music on the way home after school. 他经常在放学回家的路上听音乐。
C. They are Jack and Mark. 他们是杰克和马克。
D. Jack is in the school football team too. 杰克也是学校足球队的一员。
E. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some photos. 当他有空的时候，他经常拿出来拍一些照片。
F. Jack doesn't like sports. 杰克不喜欢运动。
考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
61．根据上文 Tom has two good friends. 可知，汤姆有两个朋友，接下来要介绍这两个朋友的名字，选项C" 他们是杰克和马克 "符合语境。故选C。
62．根据上文 Tom likes football very much. （ 汤姆非常喜欢足球。 ）和下文 He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. （ 他认为踢足球可以使他强壮和健康。 ）可知，此处与踢足球有关，选项A" 他经常在周末和朋友一起踢足球 "符合语境。故选A。
63．根据上文 He is in the school football team. （ 他是学校足球队的成员。 ）和下文 He likes listening to pop music. （ 他喜欢听流行音乐。 ）可知，此处表示不喜欢运动，选项F" 杰克不喜欢运动 "符合语境。故选F。
64．根据上文He likes listening to pop music. （ 他喜欢听流行音乐。 ）和下文He thinks music can make him happy. （ 他认为音乐能让他快乐。 ）可知，此处与听音乐有关，选项B" 他经常在放学回家的路上听音乐 "符合语境。故选B。
65．根据上文 Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera.（ 马克喜欢拍照。他有一架好相机。 ）可知，此句与拍照和相机有关，选项E" 当他有空的时候，他经常拿出来拍一些照片 "符合语境。故选E。
66．My Best Gift
I received many gifts in my life. Among them, the best one is an English novel. It was a gift for my 14th birthday from my friend Jenny. She wanted to remind me of our friendship by giving me this gift. I have had it for one year. I have a great interest in reading it. Though it was the first time I had read an English novel, I found it was not that difficult to understand. Besides, I was surprised to find English can be so lively and interesting. As a result, I made up my mind to read more novels in English.
I'd like to thank my friend again for her fantastic gift.