(共64张PPT)
Module 2 Public holidays
Unit 3 Language in use
1
词句听写
2
课时导入
3
课文呈现
4
考点精讲
5
模块语法
6
话题写作
7
课堂小结
同学们, 上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
1. 在和我们的朋友待在一起的这段时间里, 我们会去青岛玩一天。
2. 在我们用餐时前, 爸爸为食物而感恩。
3. 当(晚餐) 结束时, 每个人都帮忙洗盘子。
While we're staying with our friends, we're going to spend one day in Qingdao.
Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
Language practice
While we‘re staying with our friends, we're going to spend one day in Qingdao.
Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
After they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter.
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box. There may be more than one answer.
1. ________ our friends arrived, we all went to the square.
2. ________ they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs.
After
While
after as soon as since until while
3. ___________ it was twelve o'clock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”.
4. We stayed there ________ she arrived.
5. He has made a lot of progress ________ he started to learn English last month. ①
As soon as
until
since
after as soon as since until while
温馨提示: 此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
2. Complete the conversation with the clauses in the box.
a) after the food has all gone
b) as soon as you're ready
c) before there are too many people
d) before we go e) when we get back
f) while we're waiting for the New Year
Betty: When are we going to the party
Daming: We're waiting for you. We can go (1) ________.
Betty: OK, let's go. It's better to be early and get there (2) ________.
Daming: Yes, we don't want to get there (3) ________.
Betty: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating.
Daming: Well, it's something to do (4) ________.
Betty: Don't you want to make a wish for the New Year (5) ________
Daming: No, it's OK. I'll make one (6) ________.
b
c
a
f
d
e
3. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.
1. Do you do your homework before you have dinner
2. Do you listen to music while you are doing your homework
3. What do you do after school
4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up
5. What do you say when someone gives you a present
6. How many subjects have you studied since you started school
4. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
Christmas is a happy holiday. (1) _________ it comes, people celebrate it in different ways. To many people in the world, this time of year is the season for giving and receiving presents.
before until When while
When
Children think that Father Christmas waits (2) ________ they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them. They would like him to come (3) _______ they fall asleep, so they can see him.② They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds (4) _______ they are sleeping.
before until When while
until
before
while
before 引导时间状语从句
本句是一个含有that 引导的宾语从句的主从复合句, 在从句中又含有while 引导的时间状语从句, 从句中的主句含有强调句。
5. Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
I always count down the days until (1) _____________ the term, because then it is the beginning of the holiday. ③ We have several weeks off school and we can(2) _______________ doing our favourite things. For example, we can (3) ____________ with friends.
as well get together have a picnic
spend some time take a vacation the end of
the end of
spend some time
get together
as well get together have a picnic
spend some time take a vacation the end of
When the weather is good, we can (4) ____________ in the park and play games (5) ________. Sometimes we can (6) ______________ in a different part of the country. For me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather. ④ I just hope it will be sunny when it is time for the next holiday. I cannot wait!
have a picnic
as well
take a vacation
6. Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box.
1. —We're going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday.
—________
a) Enjoy yourself! b) Good luck!
c) Have a nice trip! d) Well done!
c
2. —I'm going to take a vacation tomorrow.
—Oh, good! ________
3. —I'm taking my driving test next week.
—________
4. —I've just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone!
—________
a) Enjoy yourself! b) Good luck!
c) Have a nice trip! d) Well done!
a
b
d
7. Listen and check(√) the speakers' holiday plans.
Mike Tom Becky Jane
Go to a new place
Go to a favourite place
Stay at home
Take a friend home
√
√
√
√
听力材料
Becky: Hi, Tom. Hi, Mike. Have you got plans for the holiday Are you going somewhere nice
Mike: Yes, my family and I are going to Sanya. We go there every year. It’s our favourite place. Tom’s coming with us.
Tom: I’m really looking forward to it. I’ve never been there before. What about you, Becky
Becky: We’re staying at home this time. My grandparents are coming for a visit. I’m really excited. It’s been a long time since I saw them last.
Mike: Are you going to do anything special while they’re here
Becky: They want to see Beijing. My father only has one day off, so he’ll take us all to the Great Wall. Then my mother and I will take them all over the city. What about you, Jane
Jane: I’m taking my American friend to visit my family in Shanxi Province.
8. Listen again. Work in groups and talk about the speakers' holiday plans. Whose plan do you think is the most interesting
9. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.
a) There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.
b) I had a wonderful day and I will never forget it.
c) During my first year, I went to the beach for the Labour Day holiday.
d) Someone made a circle of flowers for me to wear too.
Many years ago, I lived in Greece, on a very beautiful island. On 1st May, Greek people celebrate Labour Day, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of summer. (1) _______ The sun was shining brightly and the sea was clear blue. I went to a small restaurant by the sea and waited while they cooked fish over a fire for lunch. It was delicious. (2) _______ Everyone celebrated the festival and enjoyed themselves.
c
a
All the girls and women wore flowers in their hair. (3) _______ In the afternoon, people played traditional Greek music and danced on the beach. I danced with them until the evening. (4) ________
d
b
Around the world
Public holidays in the US
Apart from Independence Day, Labour Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several other important holidays during the year. ⑤ Martin Luther King Day in January celebrates the birthday of the great civil rights leader.
Columbus Day in October remembers Christopher Columbus' arrival in the Americas in 1492.
Module task: Making a poster about a Chinese festival
10. Work in groups. Choose a Chinese festival and answer the questions.
1. Do people celebrate the festival in other countries or only in China
2. Do people celebrate the festival at the same time in different areas
3. Is the festival on the same day or date every year
4. Do people eat special food during the festival
5. Do people wear special clothes
6. Do people usually stay at home or go somewhere to celebrate
11. Write sentences about the festival. Use your answers in Activity 10 to help you. Join the sentences with as soon as, until, when, while, etc.
12. Make a poster. Find some pictures showing the festival.
13. Present your poster to the class.
make progress 取得进步
e.g. He has already made much progress in grammar.
他已经在语法上取得了非常大的进步。
考点1
progress，不可数名词，可用good, great, much 等修饰。
make progress in...
在……方面取得进步
知识点
1
He has made a lot of progress ______ he started to learn English last month.
考题在线1: Chinese scientists have made great _______ in medical research.
A. attention B. progress
C. information D. pride
B
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fall asleep 入睡
e.g. He fell asleep soon after he returned home.
他回家后很快就睡着了
考点2
知识点
2
They would like him to come(3) ___ they fall asleep, ...
不同的“入睡”
fall asleep 侧重自然而然入睡
go to sleep 入睡，强调动作
考题在线2: Soft music can help us fall ________ faster and wake up less during the night.(sleep) [临沂]
asleep
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count down 倒数; 倒计时
e.g. We’re counting down to our holiday.
我们在为我们的假期倒计时。
She’s counting down to the big day.
她在为这一重大日子倒计时。
考点3
知识点
3
I always count down the days until(1) ____ the term, because then it is the beginning of the holiday.
count 动词，意为“数；清点”。
count from... to... 从…… 数到……
count... in 把……计算在内
count... out 不包括…;不把…算入
考题在线3: I will _______ from three to zero, and then you can see that they reach the bottom almost at the same time.
A. count in B. count on
C. count down D. count out
C
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depend on 取决于; 视……而定
e.g. All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
万物生长靠太阳。
—Are you going to have a picnic this weekend
你们这周末准备去野炊吗？
—That depends. 看情况。
考点4
depend 常用在交际英语中， 常用It/That depends. “看情况；视情况而定。”的表达方式。
①取决于；视……而定
②依赖；依靠；指望
知识点
4
... , but it depends on the weather.
考题在线4: —Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time
—Yes. I don’t think I should always ______ my parents. [泸州]
A. turn on B. put on
C. depend on D. come on
【点拨】由上句中的do a part-time job in your free time 及常识可知, 此处指的是“不应该总是依靠父母生活”。
C
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apart from 除……之外
e.g. Apart from them, I had no one to talk to.
除了他们, 我没有人可以说话。
Apart from the price, the colour of the hat doesn’t suit me.
除了价格外, 这顶帽子的颜色不适合我。
考点5
=besides 除……外（还）
=except for 除了……外（都）
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知识点
5
Apart from Independence Day, Labour Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several other important holidays during the year.
在英语中用从句来表示一件事情或一个行为发生的时间, 那么这个从句就叫时间状语从句。时间状语从句在句中相当于时间状语, 由when, before, after, as soon as, until/till 这几个词引导时, 从句用一般现在时结构表示一般将来时; while 表示动作发生的时候, 从句用进行时; since 引导的从句一般用过去时。
时间状语从句
由as soon as 引导的时间状语从句
考点1
as soon as 意为“一……就……”, 表示从句的动作一发生, 主句的动作马上就发生。如果主句是一般将来时, 则从句通常用一般现在时。
考向
考题在线1: We were lucky yesterday. The bus left _______ we got on it. [重庆B 卷]
A. before B. although
C. until D. as soon as
D
由before 与after 引导的时间状语从句
考点2
before 意为“在……之前”, 表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。after意为“在……之后”, 表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。
考向
考题在线2: Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken _______ you enter the school. [福建]
A. before B. after C. until
【点拨】这里指入校前需要测量体温。
A
由when 和while 引导的时间状语从句
考点3
考向
when 和while 的区别
while的 用法 while 引导的从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。
强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相对应) 。
while 有时还可以表示对比。
when的 用法 when 引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的, 也可以是非延续性的。
when 有时表示“在那时”。
e.g. While he was watching TV, she was washing clothes.
他在看电视的时候她在洗衣服。
I was very excited when I heard that news.
当我听到那条消息的时候, 我很激动。
考题在线3: I love to listen to rock music ______ I am running.
[河北]
A. while B. after C. since D. until
【点拨】根据“I love to listen to rock music... I am running.” 可知, 此处强调在做某事时, 用while+ 延续性动词。
A
由until 或till 引导的时间状语从句
考点4
考向
until/till 的用法
主句为 肯定式 主句谓语动词必须为延续性动词。 该动词所表示的动作或状态一直延续到until/till 从句所表示的时间为止。
主句为 否定式 主句谓语动词是非延续性动词。 该动词所表示的动作在until/till 从句表示的时间开始发生。
先译从句, 后译主句, 译为“直到……才……”
e.g. She kept on asking questions until the bell rang.
她一直问问题, 直到铃响了。
The boy didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.
这个男孩直到完成作业后才上床睡觉。
考题在线4: We didn’t cut the cake ______ Amy made a wish.
[海南]
A. because B. until C. if
B
since 引导的时间状语从句
since 表示“自从”, 引导的时间状语从句常用于“主句(现在完成时, 主句是肯定句的时候, 动词用延续性动词) +since+ 从句(一般过去时) ”的句式中。
考点5
拓展: 如果主句的动词不是延续性的动词而是表示目前的状态, 可用一般现在时。
e.g. It’s twenty years since he left his hometown.
自从他离开家乡, 已经有二十年了。
考题在线5: —We _______ busy preparing for the School Art Festival since last week.
A. were B. are
C. have been D. will be
【点拨】由since last week 可知, 此处应用现在完成时态。
C
感恩节(Thanksgiving Day) 这天, 学校要求学生帮父母做一些事情。假设你是Tina, 请根据下面表格中的提示写一篇80词左右的日记, 记录你在这天所做的事情。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
模块话题
上午 帮妈妈打扫屋子、洗衣服
下午 帮助爸爸打扫花园
晚上 和妈妈一起做饭, 饭后洗碗并做了一张感谢父母的卡片
审题指导
写作时运用“一中心四要素法”。
一中心: 以感恩节为中心;
四要素:
1. It is Thanksgiving Day today.
2. at home
3. give thanks
4. In the morning... After lunch... In the evening...
写作方法
“一中心四要素法”写传统节日类作文: 以“传统节日”为中心, 四要素为: 何时、何地、原因、所做事情。
写作模板
写传统节日类作文 总述 感恩节帮助父母做事:
It’s Thanksgiving Day today...
分述 In the morning...
After lunch...
In the evening...
总述 父母亲的评价和感受:
They’re very happy...
经典词句
单词 clean, happy, wash
短语 wash up, make a card
句型 1. In the morning I cleaned the room after I got up.
2. I expressed thanks to my parents.
3. They were very happy and said I did a good job.
范文赏析
Thursday, 25th November, 2021 Sunny
It is Thanksgiving Day today. I helped my parents do some things.
In the morning I cleaned the room after I got up. After breakfast I helped my mum wash the clothes. She was very happy. After lunch, I helped my father clean the garden. It wasn’t an easy job. In the evening, I helped my mother cook dinner and I washed up after dinner. And then I made a card for my parents and expressed thanks to them. They were very happy and said I did a good job.
名师点评
本文用“一中心四要素法”来写作, 以“Thanksgiving Day” 为中心, 四要素为: When—today; Where—at home; Why—to celebrate the Thanksgiving Day; What—clean the room, wash the clothes...
添彩点: 作者熟练运用多种句式: 含有after 引导的时间状语从句的复合句; 含有宾语从句的复合句; 作者还运用了大量好的短语: help sb. do sth.; wash up 和 express thanks to等。
本节课主要学习了:
由when, after, as soon as, since, until, while等引导的时间状语从句; 并掌握重要节日的写作。
知识是力量，
梦想是翅膀。
