人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter Section A 2a - 2d 分层练习题（含答案）

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter Section A 2a - 2d分层练习题
一、基础巩固层
（一）词汇运用
1. 根据汉语提示写单词
(1) My mother has a very sore ______ (喉咙) and she needs to see a doctor.
(2) There is something wrong with my ______ (胃), so I don't want to eat anything.
(3) I have a ______ (头痛) and I can't think about anything now.
(4) If you have a ______ (发烧), you should drink a lot of water.
(5) Be careful! The knife is very sharp. Don't cut your ______ (手指).
2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1) You should ______ (lie) down and rest.
(2) He has a toothache. He should ______ (see) a dentist.
(3) My sister ______ (have) a cough and she needs to take some medicine.
(4) What's the matter with ______ (they)
(5) I cut ______ (I) when I was cooking dinner.
（二）单项选择
1. —What's the matter with you
—______
A. I'm glad. B. I have a cold.
C. I have something to do. D. Sorry, I don't know.
2. You should ______ more water when you have a fever.
A. drinks B. drinking C. drink D. to drink
3. If you have a toothache, you should see a ______.
A. teacher B. dentist C. policeman D. nurse
4. —I have a stomachache.
—You ______ eat so much next time.
A. should B. shouldn't C. need D. needn't
5. My sister ______ a headache and she doesn't want to eat anything.
A. have B. has C. is having D. had
（三）句型转换
1. She has a toothache. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ with her
2. You should lie down and rest. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ down and rest.
3. He should see a doctor. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______
4. She has a fever. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a fever
5. Tom has a sore throat. (用yesterday改写句子)
Tom ______ a sore throat yesterday.
二、能力提升层
（一）完形填空
Dear Sue,
I'm happy to be your friend. I'm from China. I'm 13 years old. I'm a middle school student. I have a 1______. I got it when I played basketball yesterday. It really 2______. I can't move my right arm 3______. I don't know what to do. I 4______ tell my parents about it because they will worry about me. But it's hard for me to write with my right hand now. And I have a lot of homework to do. 5 ______should I do Can you give me some advice
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
1. A. cold B. fever C. cough D. sore arm
2. A. hurts B. works C. helps D. stops
3. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
4. A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. can't
5. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why
（二）阅读理解
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have. I don't know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.
Mr. Hunt
1. What's Sad and Thirteen's problem
A. He can't get on with his family.
B. He has too much homework to do.
C. He doesn't like his brother.
D. His parents don't talk to him.
2. What does Sad and Thirteen think of his elder brother
A. He is friendly to him.
B. He is not very nice to him.
C. He likes to play with him.
D. He always watches TV with him.
3. What does Mr. Hunt think Sad and Thirteen should do first
A. He should do more jobs around the house.
B. He should talk about his feelings with his family.
C. He should sit down and communicate with his brother.
D. He should let his brother watch TV all the time.
4. What does the underlined word “argue” mean in Chinese
A. 交流 B. 讨论 C. 争吵 D. 关心
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Sad and Thirteen's parents fight a lot.
B. Sad and Thirteen always feels lonely and nervous at home.
C. Mr. Hunt thinks it's normal to have Sad and Thirteen's feelings.
D. Sad and Thirteen's brother always lets him watch his favorite TV show.
（三）语法填空
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. You said you 1. ______ (have) a headache and a fever. I think you 2. ______ (should) go to school today. You should 3. ______ (lie) down and rest. If your temperature is still high, you'd better 4. ______ (see) a doctor. Drink more water and eat 5. ______ (health) food. I hope you will get well soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lucy
三、拓展创新层
书面表达
假如你是李华，你的好朋友Jack生病了，他头疼、发烧并且咳嗽得厉害。请你给他写一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议，帮助他尽快恢复健康。
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3. 词数：70 - 90。
答案
基础巩固层
（一）词汇运用
1. (1) throat (2) stomach (3) headache (4) fever (5) finger
2. (1) lie (2) see (3) has (4) them (5) myself
（二）单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B
（三）句型转换
1. What's wrong 2. shouldn't lie 3. What should; do 4. Does; have 5. had
能力提升层
（一）完形填空
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
（二）阅读理解
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D
（三）语法填空
1. had 2. shouldn't 3. lie 4. see 5. healthy
拓展创新层
书面表达
Dear Jack,
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. You have a headache, a fever and a bad cough. I hope you will feel better soon.
First, you should stay in bed and get enough rest. Don't study too late. Second, drink plenty of water. It can help you get well. Third, you'd better eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health. If you don't feel better, you should go to see a doctor.
I hope you will be well soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua