Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Section B(2a-3b)课时练习（含答案）人教九年级

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Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!
第五课时 Section B(2a-3b)
基础巩固
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
gate iron bottle metal president
1. It is common to pick up waste paper and in public places.
2. He was elected(选举) as the of the company.
3. The guard stopped him at the of the school because he had no student card.
4. Chopsticks are usually made of bamboo and coins are usually made of .
5."Strike while the is hot." is a popular saying.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. (creative)is an important ability for anyone to create something new.
7.Many artists and poets draw their (inspire)from nature.
8. Sunflowers is one of the most famous art (work)of Vincent van Gogh.
9. Not only Tom but also his father (enjoy)reading, so I often see Tom's father buy lots of books.
10. They offered courses to help students know the (important ) of protecting the Yellow River.
三、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词)
11.这座危险的建筑物必须马上被拆毁。
The dangerous building must at once.
12.墙上的油画被人倒置了。
The painting on the wall is put .
13.扔掉好的食物是一种浪费。
It is a waste to good food.
14.这个故事使我们想起了我们在一起时快乐的童年时光。
This story our happy childhood together.
15.你应该合理使用你父母给你的钱。
The money your parents gave you should be .
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. I used to play basketball every day.(改为否定句)
I play basketball every day.
17. He read the book and remembered what he had read.(改为同义句)
He read the book remembered what he had read.
18. A boy broke that window yesterday.(改为被动语态)
That window by a boy yesterday.
19. My parents are shopping in the supermarket now.(对画线部分提问)
your parents
20. I have been in this city for 10 years.(对画线部分提问)
in this city
能力提升
五、任务型完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次)
direct and about importance cool action pollution plants you provide
Seventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge body of seawater-the ocean. In 2008,the United Nations recognized(确立) June 8th as World Oceans Day. It's a day to think 21. the important role that the oceans play in our lives, the dangers that our oceans are facing and the 22. we can take to protect them.
The ocean is home to most of the plants and animals on the earth. 23.
in the sea provide us with 70% O2 we breathe. The ocean controls our climate, providing heat in winter and 24. air in summer. It also 25.
us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far you are from the sea, 26. life is dependent on the ocean.
The big problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic 27. .Cutting down single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.
Climate change 28. rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a 29. influence on weather patterns and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme (极端的) weather.
The day is celebrated in all kinds of ways,including special events on the beach, river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in them to remind people about the 30. of our oceans and to make a difference.
六、任务型阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
“We all have suffered(遭受) from air pollution. If we don't call for an end to firecrackers(鞭炮), the environment will get worse and worse in the future, said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his neighborhood. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival. ①
Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Wei.(A)They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise often woke up their babies easily. And the babies really needed a(B) place to have enough sleep.
More Chinese are looking forward to celebrating the holiday in greener ways.Many people decide not to set off firecrackers and they decide not to waste food. They think that the new ways are fashionable. "My family didn't buy firecrackers this year. (C) ,we gave the money away to a charity, It's good for the environment and the charity,"the Internet user "Fighter" wrote on the Blog.
In my opinion, it's very important for us to celebrate our traditional festival-the Spring Festival. But it's more important to reduce air pollution and protect the environment. ③ We need more people like Zhang Wei or"Fighter"who uses electronic ways to spread the ideas of environmental protection. I believe more and more people will join them and our environment will get better and better.
31.用英语写出文中(A)处They所指代的内容：
.
32.在文中(B)处和(C)处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。
(B) (C) .
33.在文中①②③处选出能够填入“We had better express our cheerful feelings and best wishes in greener ways. ”的最佳位置： .
34.在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。
: the process of making air,water, soil, etc. dirty or dangerous
35.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
。
参考答案
一、1. bottles 2. president 3.gate 4.metal 5. iron
二、6.Creativity 7.inspiration 8. works 9.enjoys 10.importance
三、11.be pulled down 12.upside down 13.throw away 14.brought back
15. put to good use
四、16. didn't use to 17. not only but also 18. was broken
19.What are, doing 20.How long have you been
五、21.about 22.action 23.Plants 24.cool 25.provides 26.your 27.pollution 28.and 29.direct 30.importance
六、31.Lots of parents 32.(B)quiet/peaceful (C)Instead
33.③ 34.pollution 35.但是减少空气污染和保护环境更重要。
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