Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good 一轮复习知识清单（讲义）--2025届高三英语译林版（2020）必修第一册
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good 一轮复习知识清单（讲义）--2025届高三英语译林版（2020）必修第一册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 25.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-09 22:19:15 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good知识清单(1)
1．This strategy is based on(以……为基础) the classic Delbouef illusion(错觉)，which found that people seeing a black circle inside a larger circle perceived the circle to be smaller than when the same sized black circle was placed(熟词生义：vt.放置) inside a smaller circle.
2．In the experiment，participants who had eaten recently had a difficult time estimating[have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth做某事有困难] pizza portions that were placed on larger versus smaller trays.
3．Over the last decade，restaurants and other food businesses have been using progressively smaller dishes to adapt to(适应) the perceptual bias that it will reduce food consumption.
4．And this is truly magical because it implies that regardless of(无论) a person’s physical features(n.特点，特征)，there is always going to be someone out there who finds them appealing.
5．Sadly，with social media being a massive part of our lives，far too many people are struggling with self-image issues not because(不是因为……) there is something wrong with them，but because(而是因为……) they are convinced(v.确信) they need to look a certain way to be accepted by society.
①convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事,convince sb of sth使某人相信某事 ②convinced adj.确信的；坚信不疑的 ③convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的
6．Instead of(而不是) spending money on(在……方面花费金钱) looking like someone else，spend time in becoming(花费时间做某事，in可省略) the best version of yourself，because outer beauty fades，but the beauty within is timeless.
7．Obese people are at increased risk of(处在……的风险中) many serious diseases，including high blood pressure，diabetes and heart disease.
8．Recently，researchers studied obese individuals in otherwise good health(健康状况良好) who participated in(＝take part in参加；参与) a 24- week weight control program where they recorded their daily dietary intake using an online program.
9．Researchers found the more often people logged what they ate，the more weight they might lose.(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..越……，就越……)
10．Can you draw an image of what you think a typical day in the forest during spring would look like (what引导的宾语从句作介词of的宾语)
11．As I wrapped up the piece，there followed a short silence(完全倒装) before Kate said...
12．Sometimes all(此处为省略that的定语从句) we need is to use our creativity and try different methods when facing difficulties(状语从句的省略)．
13．I also learned a valuable problem-solving skill，which(引导非限制性定语从句) I applied to(应用于) my daily life.
apply to...for... 向……申请…… apply...to... 把……应用在……上；把……涂抹在……上 apply oneself to doing sth致力于/集中精力于…… applicant n.申请人 application n.申请；应用
14．Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine tracks(v.跟踪) more than 500 people’s meal habits for six years，finding weight change is most affected by(受影响) the size and frequency of meals rather than the interval(间隔) from first to last meal.
15．It challenges(熟词生义：vt.向……挑战)the popular trend of intermittent fasting(间歇性禁食) as a useful weight loss strategy.
16．But what does seem increasingly clear is that the weight loss benefits(减肥效果) occasionally(adv.有时；同义词或短语有：sometimes，once in a while，from time to time) seen with these eating strategies may be primarily driven by a reduced caloric intake.
Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good(2)
1．When(引导时间状语从句) Michael Skinner，a student at the University of Notre Dame，called for an Uber after a formal event during Junior Parents Weekend，he had no idea(不知道) that(引导同位语从句) the driver would leave a lasting impact on(对……有持久的影响) him.
2．Wanting to help their child，he and his wife spoke to doctors from several hospitals about getting their daughter prosthetics(假肢)—only to hear(不定式作结果状语) that a child quickly outgrows(v.长得穿不下) the artificial limbs，making(现在分词作结果状语) them even more expensive for the parents.
①不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。 He hurried to the station only to find the train had left. ②现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。 The earthquake hit the area，leaving many people homeless.
3．The circumstances led Anderson—who’s 58—to become an Uber driver to make some extra money that(that引导定语从句) also allowed him to interact with(与……交流，沟通) all kinds of people.
4．The study stated，“E-bikes are already the most commonly used means[means n．(单复数同形)方法] of electric transportation in Germany.”
by this/that means 用这种/那种方法 by all means 无论如何(放在句首时句子要倒装) by means of 通过
5．It is also apparent that(很明显) we need better regulation(n.规章制度；规则；管理) of e-bikes to ensure they all meet related standard to avoid battery fires like those happening(现在分词作后置定语) in New York.
6．But in Germany，the overall success of e-bikes can be expected to continue both in terms of(就……而言；从……角度) popularity of e-bikes and in terms of total sales.
7．As a foreigner，I couldn’t care less(不在乎) about doing the touristy(adj.吸引很多游客的) things or enjoying fancy cuisine.
8．So I always attempt to find something that’s appealing(adj.吸引人的；有感染力的) and fun yet represents the local culture.
9．Therefore，she decided to throw(熟词生义：v.举办聚会) a party.
10．Nestling(v.位处，坐落；依偎) between the tall sand mountains，there lies a spring(表示方位的副词there置于句首，引起句子全部倒装)．
There be/seems/lives/stands/lies＋主语 There lived an old couple who donated all their money to the village.
11．Also due to the low-lying terrain(地势)，whenever(引导让步状语从句) there is a sandstorm，it forms an upward air flow between the surrounding(adj.周围的 surround v．包围；围绕 surroundings n．环境) sand mountains to send the sand at the foot back to the top of the sand mountain and save it from being swallowed by quicksand.
1．This strategy is based on(以……为基础) the classic Delbouef illusion(错觉)，which found that people seeing a black circle inside a larger circle perceived the circle to be smaller than when the same sized black circle was placed(熟词生义：vt.放置) inside a smaller circle.
2．In the experiment，participants who had eaten recently had a difficult time estimating[have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth做某事有困难] pizza portions that were placed on larger versus smaller trays.
3．Over the last decade，restaurants and other food businesses have been using progressively smaller dishes to adapt to(适应) the perceptual bias that it will reduce food consumption.
4．And this is truly magical because it implies that regardless of(无论) a person’s physical features(n.特点，特征)，there is always going to be someone out there who finds them appealing.
5．Sadly，with social media being a massive part of our lives，far too many people are struggling with self-image issues not because(不是因为……) there is something wrong with them，but because(而是因为……) they are convinced(v.确信) they need to look a certain way to be accepted by society.
①convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事,convince sb of sth使某人相信某事 ②convinced adj.确信的；坚信不疑的 ③convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的
6．Instead of(而不是) spending money on(在……方面花费金钱) looking like someone else，spend time in becoming(花费时间做某事，in可省略) the best version of yourself，because outer beauty fades，but the beauty within is timeless.
7．Obese people are at increased risk of(处在……的风险中) many serious diseases，including high blood pressure，diabetes and heart disease.
8．Recently，researchers studied obese individuals in otherwise good health(健康状况良好) who participated in(＝take part in参加；参与) a 24- week weight control program where they recorded their daily dietary intake using an online program.
9．Researchers found the more often people logged what they ate，the more weight they might lose.(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..越……，就越……)
10．Can you draw an image of what you think a typical day in the forest during spring would look like (what引导的宾语从句作介词of的宾语)
11．As I wrapped up the piece，there followed a short silence(完全倒装) before Kate said...
12．Sometimes all(此处为省略that的定语从句) we need is to use our creativity and try different methods when facing difficulties(状语从句的省略)．
13．I also learned a valuable problem-solving skill，which(引导非限制性定语从句) I applied to(应用于) my daily life.
apply to...for... 向……申请…… apply...to... 把……应用在……上；把……涂抹在……上 apply oneself to doing sth致力于/集中精力于…… applicant n.申请人 application n.申请；应用
14．Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine tracks(v.跟踪) more than 500 people’s meal habits for six years，finding weight change is most affected by(受影响) the size and frequency of meals rather than the interval(间隔) from first to last meal.
15．It challenges(熟词生义：vt.向……挑战)the popular trend of intermittent fasting(间歇性禁食) as a useful weight loss strategy.
16．But what does seem increasingly clear is that the weight loss benefits(减肥效果) occasionally(adv.有时；同义词或短语有：sometimes，once in a while，from time to time) seen with these eating strategies may be primarily driven by a reduced caloric intake.
Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good(2)
1．When(引导时间状语从句) Michael Skinner，a student at the University of Notre Dame，called for an Uber after a formal event during Junior Parents Weekend，he had no idea(不知道) that(引导同位语从句) the driver would leave a lasting impact on(对……有持久的影响) him.
2．Wanting to help their child，he and his wife spoke to doctors from several hospitals about getting their daughter prosthetics(假肢)—only to hear(不定式作结果状语) that a child quickly outgrows(v.长得穿不下) the artificial limbs，making(现在分词作结果状语) them even more expensive for the parents.
①不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。 He hurried to the station only to find the train had left. ②现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。 The earthquake hit the area，leaving many people homeless.
3．The circumstances led Anderson—who’s 58—to become an Uber driver to make some extra money that(that引导定语从句) also allowed him to interact with(与……交流，沟通) all kinds of people.
4．The study stated，“E-bikes are already the most commonly used means[means n．(单复数同形)方法] of electric transportation in Germany.”
by this/that means 用这种/那种方法 by all means 无论如何(放在句首时句子要倒装) by means of 通过
5．It is also apparent that(很明显) we need better regulation(n.规章制度；规则；管理) of e-bikes to ensure they all meet related standard to avoid battery fires like those happening(现在分词作后置定语) in New York.
6．But in Germany，the overall success of e-bikes can be expected to continue both in terms of(就……而言；从……角度) popularity of e-bikes and in terms of total sales.
7．As a foreigner，I couldn’t care less(不在乎) about doing the touristy(adj.吸引很多游客的) things or enjoying fancy cuisine.
8．So I always attempt to find something that’s appealing(adj.吸引人的；有感染力的) and fun yet represents the local culture.
9．Therefore，she decided to throw(熟词生义：v.举办聚会) a party.
10．Nestling(v.位处，坐落；依偎) between the tall sand mountains，there lies a spring(表示方位的副词there置于句首，引起句子全部倒装)．
There be/seems/lives/stands/lies＋主语 There lived an old couple who donated all their money to the village.
11．Also due to the low-lying terrain(地势)，whenever(引导让步状语从句) there is a sandstorm，it forms an upward air flow between the surrounding(adj.周围的 surround v．包围；围绕 surroundings n．环境) sand mountains to send the sand at the foot back to the top of the sand mountain and save it from being swallowed by quicksand.