Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元培优卷(含答案+解析)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(人教版)

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名称 Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元培优卷(含答案+解析)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(人教版)
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Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元培优卷
英语考试
考试时间:100分钟 满分:100分
姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
评分
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 5 分钟收取答题卡
一、完形填空(共10题;共10分)
Cartoon films have very 1. limits(限制). If you can draw something, you can make it on the cinema screen(屏幕). The use of new ideas and 2. computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 3. ages.
By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 4. for children.
But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved(证明) that it was 5. to make cartoon films that both grown ups and children could enjoy.
6. , not every cartoon film was successful. TheBlackCauldron, for example, 7. , mainly because it was too 8. for children and too childish for grown ups. Film makers learnt from this mistake, and then cartoons were 9. by both children and grown ups and 10. the film companies began to make large amounts of money.
1.A.many B.few C.little D.much
2.A.old B.modern C.wonderful D.young
3.A.some B.either C.both D.all
4.A.never B.even C.still D.only
5.A.possible B.difficult C.complete D.sure
6.A.Because B.Although C.However D.Yet
7.A.succeeded B.failed C.matched D.missed
8.A.interesting B.popular C.pleasant D.frightening
9.A.welcomed B.taken C.brought D.appeared
10.A.again B.however C.once D.over
二、阅读理解(共16题;共40分)
Early to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before?I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking,running,jumping,swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
11.If we get up early and go to bed early,we'll ____.
A.have enough exercise B.be healthy
C.think better D.have strong blood
12.If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep,maybe he ____.
A.becomes wise B.won't do well in his work
C.goes to school in time D.has enough sleep
13.A person needs exercise because ____.
A.it makes him healthy
B.he has a lot of homework to do
C.he is strong enough
D.he does exercise
14.Exercise makes the ____ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).
A.body B.blood C.children D.head
15.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A.Exercise does good to a person's head.
B.A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
C.It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood,you'll be wise.
16.阅读下文,选择正确的答案
I am Tom. My mom told me my first and second words were "Mommy" and "Daddy". The next one was "No". I didn't want to eat vegetables. I didn't want to go to bed early. I didn't want to study in the school. Being the "baby" of the family (I have two sisters),I said a lot of "No".
When I became a middle school student, my father had a talk with me. He asked me to say "Yes" more than "No". "You can have a different life when you do that," he said.
Then I began to say "Yes" more. When mom asked me to give her a cup of tea, I said "Yes". I saw a big smile on her face. When Dad asked me to buy some food for him,I said "Yes". When he said "thanks" to me, I felt excited and happy. When I met problems in study, I said "Yes, I can do it!" I began to study hard and got good grades.
Saying "Yes" can bring good luck to me and make me happy. Let's say "Yes" to life. Say "Yes" when others ask for help. Say "Yes" to make this world be a good place.
(1)The third word that Tom could say was "_______".
A.Yes B.No C.Mommy D.Daddy
(2)Why did Tom's father ask him to say "Yes"
A.Because he thought it could give him a different life.
B.Because he thought it could help him study hard.
C.Because he wanted him to eat more vegetables and fruit.
D.Because he wanted him to help the family do some work.
(3)What did Tom get when he said "Yes"
①Good grades. ②Healthy life. ③Mother's smile. ④Father's thanks.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
(4)What can we learn from the passage
A.Tom became nicer after talking with his father.
B.Tom's parents didn't like him at all.
C.Tom was the only child in his family.
D.Tom began to say "Yes" when he was a baby.
(5)What's the idea of this passage
A.Ask people to listen to parents. B.Show people how bad to say "No".
C.Show people how to be lucky. D.Ask people to say "Yes" more.
阅读理解
For most of us, stress is a fact of life. But there are many useful ways to lower stress. Let's take a look.
Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly what we're feeling. When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax.
If we get angry music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth.
When we get nervous or upset before a test, take a few deep breaths.
Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Without plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attention to our study or work.
Actually, the most important way that we can lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle. Especially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health.
17.How many ways can we use to lower stress
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.
18.What can we do if we feel disappointed
A.We can go to bed.
B.We can call our friends.
C.We can walk on the playground.
D.We can write down our problems.
19.What can we choose to do if we feel sad or angry
A.To listen to music. B.To study hard.
C.To keep a diary. D.To read our favorite books.
20.Which way can help us calm down before having a test
A.Drawing pictures. B.Learning to swim.
C.Taking deep breaths. D.Having enough sleep.
21.What's the main idea of the passage
A.It talks about our stress.
B.It tells us how to exercise.
C.It talks about our daily life.
D.It tells us how to lower stress.
阅读理解
Penny lives next to my house. She is not a beautiful girl. She is short and a little heavy. She has short hair and often wears a pair of glasses.
Penny is quiet and never speaks too much to others. Sometimes I can meet her near my home when I go to school or get back home. But she only says"hello"to me and then goes away quickly.
One day after dinner, I take a walk in the neighborhood with my dog Toby. I enjoy watching Toby running around. But on my way home, Toby is lost. I'm very sad and don't know what to do. At this time, I meet Penny and tell her what happens(发生) . Then she asks me to describe what Toby looks like and helps me look for Toby everywhere. In the end, we are happy to find Toby under a tree.
From then on, I change my way to tell if a girl is beautiful or not. Penny and I are good friends now, and I think she is very beautiful.
22.What does Penny look like
A.She is short and has long hair.
B.She has short hair and is kind of heavy.
C.She is tall and wears a pair of glasses.
D.She has long hair and wears a pair of glasses.
23.What happens on the writer's way home
A.The writer gets lost.
B.The writer saves Penny.
C.The writer can't find his dog.
D.The writer meets his teacher.
24.What can we learn from the passage
A.Penny is a very kind girl.
B.Toby is a very cute dog.
C.The writer likes speaking to others.
D.Penny becomes very beautiful now.
25.What does the underlined word"change"probably mean in
Chinese
A.改变 B.判断 C.行进 D.获得
26.Where is the lost dog
A.In a park. B.Under a tree.
C.In their school. D.In Penny's home.
三、选词填空(共10题;共10分)
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余。
with, size, everything, blender, become, they, just, feel, comfortable, problem, start, celebrate
Bill Bird is a shoemaker in London. He makes shoes for people with feet of unusual.  27.  very large, very small, very fat or very thin. The shoes are as beautiful as those found in shopping centers. His shop is so popular that he  28.  he can't make shoes fast enough for his growing number of customers(顾客).
Mr. Bird says, "My  29.  is that I need more workers and I can't find therr. Young people ali want to work  30.  computers these days. I'm afraid shoemaking will  31.  a lost art because there are fewer and fewer shoemakers nowadays. I am 45, and now I want to teach young people  32.  Iknow about making shoes. It's a good job, and a lot of people want to buy beautiful shoes specially made for them. "
Mr.Bird 33.   making shoes 19 years ago and now he employs(雇用)three people. "Our customers come because they want  34.   shoes which are the right size," he says. His customers pay about 500 for  35.   first pair of shoes. Extra(额外的)pairs of shoes are between 320 and 450. They are never cheap, as it takes one employee about a week to make 36.   one shoe.
四、语法填空(共10题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Every year China Post asks an  37.  (art) to design the Zodiac (生肖) stamp. This year, 38.   designer is 99-year-old Huang Yongyu and he also  39.  (draw) the Zodiac stamp--monkey stamp for us in 2016.
Look at the two rabbits  40.  (stamp). The first one shows a blue rabbit  41.  a pen in its right hand and a letter in its  42.  hand. And the  43.  (two) stamp shows three rabbits colored white, yellow  44.  light blue. They're running head to toe in a circle.
The rabbit is the fourth animal in the  45.  (China) zodiac calendar. It represents beauty, peace and harvest (收获). " 46.  (paint) the rabbit stamps is a happy thing for me!" Huang says.
五、补全对话(共5题;共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Linda. You look so worried.  47.  
B: Yes, it's my dog Lulu. She didn't feel well this morning.
A:  48.   Have you taken her to the animal hospital
B: Yes, my father has taken her there.  49.  
A: Not yet. But I'm planning to keep one. A cat, maybe.
B:  50.  
A: Cats are always gentle, and they don't need much space since they're small.
B: It's true. But you still need to be responsible and take care of it very carefully.
A:  51.   Having a pet is far more than just playing with it.
A. Is anything wrong
B. Where are you going
C. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
D. Yes, I couldn't agree more.
E. By the way, do you have a pet
F. Why do you want to keep a cat
G. I'm afraid I can't agree with you.
六、书面表达(共1题;共20分)
52.在2024年巴黎奥运会中,涌现了潘展乐,全红婵等一批小孩哥运动健儿,让人们对体育运动了解更加深刻也更加热爱,因此学校准备举办"My Favourite Sport"征文比赛,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英文文章。
注意:(1)不得照抄试卷中其他试题的原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Favourite Sports
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答案解析部分
1.B;2.B;3.D;4.D;5.A;6.C;7.B;8.D;9.A;10.A
主要讲了卡通电影的适用人群的演变。最初卡通电影只适合小孩子们看,后来电影界有新的主意,他们想制造出大人和小孩都喜欢看的卡通电影,虽然遇过失败,但他们吸取教训,进行改良,后来卡通电影受到大人和孩子的欢迎。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1.卡通电影几乎没有限制。A.许多,修饰可数名词复数;B.几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;C.little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;D.许多,修饰不可数名词。limits是可数名词复数,排除C、D,根据后句If you can draw something, you can make it on the cinema screen(屏幕).如果你能画一些东西,你可以在电影院的屏幕上看到,可知没有限制,所以用few,故选B。
2.新思想和现代计算机程序的使用意味着漫画对各个年龄段的人来说都再次变得令人兴奋。A.旧的;B.现代的;C.极好的;D.年轻的。new新的,此处修饰computer programs,代表现代(modern)技术,故选B。
3.新思想和现代计算机程序的使用意味着漫画对各个年龄段的人来说都再次变得令人兴奋。A.一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词;B.两者中的一个,修饰单数;C.两者都,修饰可数名词复数;D.三者或者三者以上都。all ages各个年龄段,固定搭配,故选D。
4.到1970年,电影界已经决定动画片只供儿童观看。A.从不;B.甚至;C.仍然;D.仅仅。根据后But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved(证明) that it was...to make cartoon films that both grown ups and children could enjoy.但不久之后,一两位电影制作人有了一些新想法。他们证明,制作成人和儿童都能欣赏的卡通电影是不可能的,可知电影界已经决定动画片只供儿童观看,故选D。
5.他们证明了制作成人和儿童都能欣赏的动画片是可能的。A.可能的;B.困难的;C完全的;D.确信的。由后文可知,成年人和儿童都可以欣赏卡通电影,所以,此处表示"制作成年人和儿童都能欣赏的卡通电影是可能的",故选A。
6.然而,并不是每部动画片都成功。A.因为,表示原因;B.尽管,表示让步;C.然而,表示转折;D.然而,放在句末。根据not every cartoon film was successful并不是每部动画片都成功,可知表示转折,根据标点可知用however,故选C。
7.例如,《黑神锅传奇》失败了,主要是因为它对儿童来说太可怕,对成年人来说太幼稚。A.成功;B.失败;C.匹配;D.错过。根据前句not every cartoon film was successful并不是每部动画片都成功,可知是失败了,故选B。
8.例如,《黑神锅传奇》失败了,主要是因为它对儿童来说太可怕,对成年人来说太幼稚。A.有趣的;B.受欢迎的;C.愉快的;D.可怕的。根据前句可知电影是失败了,所以对于孩子来说是可怕的,故选D。
9.电影制作人从这个错误中吸取了教训,动画片受到了儿童和成年人的欢迎,电影公司再次开始赚大钱。A.受欢迎;B.带走;C.带来;D.出现。cartoons卡通,根据the film companies began to make large amounts of money.电影公司再次开始赚大钱,可知动画片是受欢迎的,故选A。
10.电影制作人从这个错误中吸取了教训,动画片受到了儿童和成年人的欢迎,电影公司再次开始赚大钱。A.再次;B.然而;C.一次;D.超过。根据前文可知讲的是电影失败了,所以这里指的是再次开始盈利,故选A。
11.B
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.D
文章大意:本文主要从一则英国谚语" 早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。 "引出睡眠和锻炼的重要性。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题可以从文中直接找到答案。
11.细节理解题。根据文中第一段 I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. 我的意思是我们必须早睡早起。这样我们就会健康。 可知,此处指我们就会健康,故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据文中第三段 Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. 年幼的孩子每晚应该有十个小时的睡眠。睡眠不足的孩子不能很好地完成他们的工作。 可知, 如果一个孩子没有10个小时的睡眠,也许他的工作做得不好, 故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据文中第四段 Exercise keeps the body strong. 运动使身体强壮。 可知,运动使人健康,故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段 Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. 运动还有助于血液在体内流动。 可知, 运动使血液)在体内流动得更快更流畅。 故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段 Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better! 运动还有助于血液在体内流动。这一点非常重要。我们的血液把食物运送到身体的各个部位。头部也需要血液。锻炼帮助我们更好地思考!可知,D项所述" 如果你有足够的血,你就会明智。 "错误,故选D。
16.(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)A
(5)D
本文讲述作者如何学会说Yes。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段My mom told me my first and second words were "Mommy" and "Daddy". The next one was "No".可知,Tom学会的第一个是mommy,第二个词是daddy,下一个就是no,故答案为B。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段的You can have a different life when you do that可知,爸爸让他多说yes,他会有不一样的生活。故答案为A。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段. I saw a big smile on her face. …… I began to study hard and got good grades.可知,他对妈妈说yes,看见了妈妈的微笑;对爸爸说yes,得到了感谢;对遇到的问题说yes,提高了成绩,故答案为C。
⑷推理判断。根据最后一段第一句Saying "Yes" can bring good luck to me and make me happy可知,在听了爸爸的话之后,他开始多说yes,因此带来了诸多回报,感觉也更开心了,故答案为A。
⑸主旨大意。本文通过Tom的事例告诉我们在生活中要多说yes,会让这个世界变得更美丽,故答案为D。
本文属于故事类阅读,阅读时要通读文章,弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位,根据关键词定位并查找信息。
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.D
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些可以减轻压力的有用的方法。
考查阅读理解,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题,答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答。
17.细节理解题。根据表格内容 :记日记;听音也;深呼吸;足够的睡眠和健康的生活方式,可知,文章一共提到了五个方法。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据"When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax."当我们感到不安或失望时,我们可以用语言表达问题。写日记是放松的好方法。可知当我们感到不安或失望时,我们可以用语言表达问题。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据"If we get angry, music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth."如果我们生气,音乐会对我们的感情产生巨大的影响。当我们感到悲伤时,它会让我们的心充满温暖。可知当我们生气或伤心时,可以听音乐。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据"When we get nervous or upset before a test, take a few deepbreaths"当我们在考试前感到紧张或不安时,做几次深呼吸可知考试之前,可以深呼吸。故选C。
21.主旨大意题。根据"But there are many useful ways to lower stress但是有很多有用的方法可以减轻压力"可知本文主要介绍了一些可以减轻压力的有用的方法。故选D。
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.A
26.B
本文主要讲述了作者和Penny之间的故事,以及作者对Penny的看法和态度的转变。
考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
22.细节理解题。根据 Penny is short and a little heavy,可知Penny个子矮,有点胖,故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据But on my way home,Toby is lost 可知作者在回家的路上找不到他的狗了, 故选C。
24.判断推理题。根据 Then she asks me to describe what Toby looks like and helps me look for Toby everywhere. In the end, we are happy to find Toby under a tree. 可知Penny是一个善良的女孩,故选A。
25.词义猜测题。根据Penny and I are good friends now, and I think she is very beautiful. 可知作者现在认为Penny是漂亮的,作者应该是改变了说一个女孩美还是丑的方式, change的意思是"改变"。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据 In the end,we are happy to find Toby under a tree.可知最终我们在一棵树下找到了Toby。故选B。
27.sizes;28.feels;29.problem;30.with;31.become;32.everything;33.started;34.comfortable;35.their;36.just
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了伦敦的一个鞋匠Bill Bird专门为特殊脚码的人做各种特殊大小的鞋子。
with用, size尺寸, everything每件事, blender搅拌机, become成为, they他们, just仅仅, feel感觉, comfortable舒服的, problem问题, start开始, celebrate庆祝
考查选词填空,注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文,务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
27.他为有不同寻常尺寸脚的人制造鞋子,非常大的,非常小的,非常胖的或非常瘦的。根据后文"very large, very small, very fat or very thin"可知,此处指尺寸,"size"尺寸,是不同的尺寸,所以是复数sizes。故填sizes。
28.他的店很受欢迎,他觉得他的鞋做得不够快,满足不了越来越多的顾客。分析句子可知空处应是谓语,所给词中feel"感觉"符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语为单数第三人称,动词用单数第三人称形式。故填feels。
29.我的问题是我需要更多的工人。分析句子可和,横线上是名词,由于"is"可知,横线上是名词单数,横线后" I need more worker and I can't find them"是他所面临的问题,所以是problem。故填problem。
30.现在年轻人都用电脑去工作。根据"work...computers"可知,是使用电脑工作,所给词with"使用"符合语境。故填with。
31.我恐怕制鞋将成为一个失传的艺术,因为现在有越来越少的鞋匠。根据横线后是"a lost art",所以是成为一个失传的艺术,所给词become"成为"符合语境,由于will后加动词原形,所以是become。故填become。
32.我45,现在我想教年轻人关于制鞋我知道的一切。根据"teach sb. sth"及所给词,应是everything"一切",他所知道的一切。故填everything。
33.19年前Bird先生开始制鞋。根据"Mr. Bird ...making shoes 19 years ago"及所给词,可是19年前开始制鞋,所以是start,由于是19年前,所以是过去式started。故填started。
34.我们的顾客来因为他们想要合适尺寸的舒适的鞋子。分析句子可知,横线上是形容词修饰名词shoes,所给词comfortable"舒服的",符合语境。故填comfortable。
35.他的顾客花费500元买他们的第一双鞋子。分析句子可知,横线上是限定词修饰shoes,由于主语是His customers,所以是他们的鞋子,将所给词they变为形容词性物主代词their"他们的"。故填their。
36.他们从不便宜,因为仅仅制作一双鞋大约花费一个工人一周左右时间。根据句意可知做鞋比较费时,仅仅一双鞋就耗时一周左右,所以是just。故填just。
37.artist;38.the;39.drew;40.stamps;41.with;42.left;43.second;44.and;45.Chinese;46.Painting
本文主要介绍了99岁设计师黄永玉设计的兔年生肖邮票。
考查语法填空。综合运用词汇,语法等知识点来填空,根据句子所缺的成分,分析句子结构,判断需要填的词性和形式。例如,如果句子缺谓语动词,那么需要填的词就是动词;如果句子缺宾语,那么需要填的词就是名词或代词。
37.每年中国邮政都会请一位艺术家设计生肖邮票。ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事,固定短语,应用名词artist艺术家,不定冠词an后接可数名词单数形式,故填artist。
38.今年,设计师是99 岁的黄永玉并且他为我们设计了生肖邮票 - 2016 年的猴票。根据 designer is 99-year-old Huang Yongyu 可知设计师是99 岁的黄永玉,应用定冠词the特指黄永玉这一设计师,故填the。
39.今年,设计师是99 岁的黄永玉并且他为我们设计了生肖邮票 - 2016 年的猴票。连词and后的分句缺乏谓语动词,根据2016可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式,故填drew。
40.看看这两张兔年邮票。基数词two后接可数名词复数,故填stamps。
41.第一张邮票上画着一只右手拿着钢笔,左手拿着信封的蓝色兔子。根据 a blue rabbit...a pen in its right hand可知一只右手……一支笔的蓝色兔子,应用介词with有着,表示伴随,故填with。
42.第一张邮票上画着一只右手拿着钢笔,左手拿着信封的蓝色兔子。根据前文in its right hand 可知是在它的右手,此处应介绍左手,left左边的,故填left。
43.第二张邮票上画着三只颜色分别为白色、黄色和浅蓝色的兔子。根据前文的 The first one show...可知上文介绍第一张邮票,此处应介绍第二张邮票,应用two的序数词形式second第二,故填second。
44.第二张邮票上画着三只颜色分别为白色、黄色和浅蓝色的兔子。句子中white,yellow和light blue是并列关系,应用and表示并列,故填and。
45.兔子是中国生肖历中的第四个动物。Chinese zodiac中国生肖,固定短语,故填Chinese。
46.画兔子邮票对我来说是一件快乐的事!动词短语paint the rabbit stamps做句子主语,应用动名词形式,句首字母需大写,故填Painting。
47.A;48.C;49.E;50.F;51.D
这是一篇A和Linda之间的对话。对话中,Linda的宠物狗生病了,所以很担心,A对Linda表示了安慰。之后Linda询问A是否养宠物,A说没有,但他想养一只猫。
考查补全对话,根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
47.根据上句You look so worried.(你看起来很担心。)和答语Yes,it's my dog Lulu.(是的,我的狗lulu。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句应该询问对方是否有什么不好的事。结合选项,Is anything wrong?(有什么不对吗?)符合情境。故选A。
48.根据上文Yes,it's my dog Lulu.She didn't feel well this morning.(是的,我的狗lulu。她今天早上感觉不舒服。)可知,此处应该表示同情。结合选项,Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.(哦,听到这个我很难过。)符合情境。故选C。
49.根据答语Not yet.But I'm planning to keep one.(还没有,但是我打算养一只。)可知,此处应该询问对方是否有宠物。结合选项,By the way,do you have a pet?(顺便问一下,你有宠物吗?)符合情境。故选E。
50.根据上文Not yet.But I'm planning to keep one.A cat,maybe.(还没有,但是我打算养一只。或许一只猫。)和答语Cats are always gentle,and they don't need much space since they're small.(猫很温顺,因为它们很小,所以不需要太大空间。)可知,此处应该询问对方为什么养猫。结合选项,Why do you want to keep a cat?(你为什么想养一只猫。)符合情境。故选F。
51.根据上文But you still need to be responsible and take care of it very carefully.(但是你仍然需要负责任,并且很小心地照顾他们。)和下句Having a pet is far more than just playing with it.(养宠物远不止是和它们玩。)可知,此处应该表示同意对方的观点。结合选项,Yes,I couldn't agree more.(是的,我完全同意。)符合情境。故选D。
52.One possible version:
My Favorite Sports
As an saying goes: life lies in movement. There are all kinds of sports in our daily life. My favorite sport is table tennis. I play table tennis twice a week. I often play it with my classmates on the playground after school.
Doing exercise is good for us. It will not only make us healthier, but also make us stronger. When we do exercise, it helps us relax from our schoolwork, and increase our happiness. What's more, we can make some friends.
Come on, choose your favorite sport and go for it! However, we should also pay attention to safety when doing sports so that we won't get hurt. We should warm up before we do sports.
这是一篇命题作文。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时,首先介绍最喜爱的运动和每周运动的次数、时间和地点;然后介绍运动的好处和重要性;最后介绍自己的建议。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:all kinds of;do exercise;be good for;not only...but also;make...+形容词;help sb. do;what's more;make friends;go for it;pay attention to;so that;get hurt;warm up等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少,如:谚语As an saying goes: life lies in movement.;there be结构There are all kinds of sports in our daily life.;动名词做主语Doing exercise is good for us.;比较级It will not only make us healthier, but also make us stronger.;状语从句When we do exercise, it helps us relax from our schoolwork, and increase our happiness. However, we should also pay attention to safety when doing sports so that we won't get hurt. We should warm up before we do sports.;祈使句Come on, choose your favorite sport and go for it!等。连词as、when、not only...but also、what's more;so that、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。