应用文 图表 讲义-2025届高三英语一轮复习专项
文档属性
| 名称 | 应用文 图表 讲义-2025届高三英语一轮复习专项 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 364.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-10 00:21:38 | ||
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文档简介
图表是通过显示两组或多组数据之间的关系，使信息更容易理解的一种图表。图表类作文要求学生将图表形式（如坐标图、曲线图、柱状图、饼状图等）的信息转化志段落形式的文字信息，主要是关于一些调查研究的统计数据和结果，以及某项活动的统计示意图。题型指导：图表类书面表达往往提供一份统计图表和简单的文字说明让考生根据统计图表所提供的数据信息，结合文字提示及现象的短文。这种图表在日常生活中得以广泛应用，实用性强。
图表作文结构：
【开头】阐述背景 【正文】描述图表＋简评图表 【结尾】总结观点/提出建议
语料储备
词汇
1.图表：chart,graph
2.曲线图：line chart, line graph
3.柱状图: bar chart, bar graph
4.饼状图：pie chart, pie graph
5.表格: table, form
6.信息：information, facts
7.数据/数字: data, statistic, figure
8.调查: survey, investigate
9.反映: show, present, reflect
10.趋势: trend, tendency,
11.比例: rate, percentage, ration
12.增加: increase, rise, leap
13.减少: decrease, decline, slide
14.现象: phenomenon
短语：
1. ......的数量:the number of
2.具体而言:to be specific
3.根据图表:according to the chart
4.多于/少于:more than/less than
5.由...…组成:consist of; be composed of; be made up of
6.大于/小于:bigger than/smaller than
7.(在......)和..…不同:be different (in) from...
8.上升: go up; on the rise/increase
9.下降:go down; in decline
10.范围从……到……:range from...to...
11.占比最多：occupy the largest proportion of
12.占比最少：occupy the smallest proportion of
13.进行了关于...的调查： carry out /make a survey on
句子
上述图表呈现了由学生做的关于英语学习方式的调查结果。
The chart above presents the results of an investigation conducted by students, concerning the way of English learning.(分词短语)
上图清晰地反映出一个显著的趋势:越来越多人喜欢独自运动。
The chart above clearly indicates a noticeable trend that an increasing number of people prefer to exercise alone.
饼状图由A、B、C和D组成。
The pie chart consists of/is made up of/ is composed of A,B,Cand D..
A、B、C和D所占比例分别是20%、30%、35%和 15%。
The rate of A,B,Cand D. is/occupies/takes up/ accounts for 20%,30%,35% and 15% respectively.
5.没有哪个图表能比这张图表更好地反映一种令人担忧/兴奋的社会现象了。
No other chart can better demonstrate a disturbing/exciting social phenomenon than this one.
真题解析（2022 新高考全国乙卷)
学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述; 2.简单评论; 3.你的建议。
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
There are many things we can do to learn English well. In order to the to learning English beyond the classroom, we among the current students.
It can be easily seen that the percentage of students who choose to English songs and watch English movies is 65% and 50% . However, the of students who choose to read English book and visit the English learning websites only 18% and 12%.
The chart a that more students use approaches to learn. In my opinion , relying on has disadvantages like our ability to . , reading books not only but also . Therefore, I highly suggest that we should read more English books.
为了学好英语，我们可以做很多事情。为了找出在课堂之外学习英语的方法，我们在当前学生中进行了一项调查。
可以很容易地看出，选择听英文歌曲和看英文电影的学生比例分别是65%和50%。然而，选择阅读英文书籍和访问英语学习网站的学生比例仅占18%和12%。
图表反映出一个明显的趋势，即更多的学生倾向于使用非传统的方法来学习。在我看来，依赖数字设备有缺点，比如削弱了我们的记忆力。相比之下，阅读书籍不仅丰富了我们的视野，还积累了我们的技能。因此，我强烈建议我们应该多读英文书籍。
（2025届9月武汉调考）你是英语课代表，以词汇记忆难度为主题，对全班进行了调查(如下图所示)。请你在英语课堂上进行一次口头汇报，内容包括： 1.调查结果；2.你的建议。
Good morning everyone! May I have your attention please
Last week, I conducted a survey on the difficulty degree of memorizing vocabulary. The result some As you can see, about 45% of studentsit is difficultword formation. Chunks the result, with an 70% of studentsfor it, while single words are the least chosen by only 15% of the
The data offers . In , it is that we should our vocabulary study and to I suggest everyone
上周，我进行了一项关于记忆词汇难度的调查。结果显示了一些引人注目的统计数据。如你所见，大约有45%的学生认为记忆词形是困难的。词块占据了结果的主导地位，有惊人的70%的学生选择它，而单个单词则是最不受欢迎的，只有15%的参与者选择。
这些数据提供了宝贵的洞见。总之，我们必须加强词汇学习并增强克服障碍的决心。我建议每个人都制定具体的计划并持续练习。
图表作文结构：
【开头】阐述背景 【正文】描述图表＋简评图表 【结尾】总结观点/提出建议
语料储备
词汇
1.图表：chart,graph
2.曲线图：line chart, line graph
3.柱状图: bar chart, bar graph
4.饼状图：pie chart, pie graph
5.表格: table, form
6.信息：information, facts
7.数据/数字: data, statistic, figure
8.调查: survey, investigate
9.反映: show, present, reflect
10.趋势: trend, tendency,
11.比例: rate, percentage, ration
12.增加: increase, rise, leap
13.减少: decrease, decline, slide
14.现象: phenomenon
短语：
1. ......的数量:the number of
2.具体而言:to be specific
3.根据图表:according to the chart
4.多于/少于:more than/less than
5.由...…组成:consist of; be composed of; be made up of
6.大于/小于:bigger than/smaller than
7.(在......)和..…不同:be different (in) from...
8.上升: go up; on the rise/increase
9.下降:go down; in decline
10.范围从……到……:range from...to...
11.占比最多：occupy the largest proportion of
12.占比最少：occupy the smallest proportion of
13.进行了关于...的调查： carry out /make a survey on
句子
上述图表呈现了由学生做的关于英语学习方式的调查结果。
The chart above presents the results of an investigation conducted by students, concerning the way of English learning.(分词短语)
上图清晰地反映出一个显著的趋势:越来越多人喜欢独自运动。
The chart above clearly indicates a noticeable trend that an increasing number of people prefer to exercise alone.
饼状图由A、B、C和D组成。
The pie chart consists of/is made up of/ is composed of A,B,Cand D..
A、B、C和D所占比例分别是20%、30%、35%和 15%。
The rate of A,B,Cand D. is/occupies/takes up/ accounts for 20%,30%,35% and 15% respectively.
5.没有哪个图表能比这张图表更好地反映一种令人担忧/兴奋的社会现象了。
No other chart can better demonstrate a disturbing/exciting social phenomenon than this one.
真题解析（2022 新高考全国乙卷)
学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述; 2.简单评论; 3.你的建议。
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
There are many things we can do to learn English well. In order to the to learning English beyond the classroom, we among the current students.
It can be easily seen that the percentage of students who choose to English songs and watch English movies is 65% and 50% . However, the of students who choose to read English book and visit the English learning websites only 18% and 12%.
The chart a that more students use approaches to learn. In my opinion , relying on has disadvantages like our ability to . , reading books not only but also . Therefore, I highly suggest that we should read more English books.
为了学好英语，我们可以做很多事情。为了找出在课堂之外学习英语的方法，我们在当前学生中进行了一项调查。
可以很容易地看出，选择听英文歌曲和看英文电影的学生比例分别是65%和50%。然而，选择阅读英文书籍和访问英语学习网站的学生比例仅占18%和12%。
图表反映出一个明显的趋势，即更多的学生倾向于使用非传统的方法来学习。在我看来，依赖数字设备有缺点，比如削弱了我们的记忆力。相比之下，阅读书籍不仅丰富了我们的视野，还积累了我们的技能。因此，我强烈建议我们应该多读英文书籍。
（2025届9月武汉调考）你是英语课代表，以词汇记忆难度为主题，对全班进行了调查(如下图所示)。请你在英语课堂上进行一次口头汇报，内容包括： 1.调查结果；2.你的建议。
Good morning everyone! May I have your attention please
Last week, I conducted a survey on the difficulty degree of memorizing vocabulary. The result some As you can see, about 45% of studentsit is difficultword formation. Chunks the result, with an 70% of studentsfor it, while single words are the least chosen by only 15% of the
The data offers . In , it is that we should our vocabulary study and to I suggest everyone
上周，我进行了一项关于记忆词汇难度的调查。结果显示了一些引人注目的统计数据。如你所见，大约有45%的学生认为记忆词形是困难的。词块占据了结果的主导地位，有惊人的70%的学生选择它，而单个单词则是最不受欢迎的，只有15%的参与者选择。
这些数据提供了宝贵的洞见。总之，我们必须加强词汇学习并增强克服障碍的决心。我建议每个人都制定具体的计划并持续练习。