【人教八下英语情境课堂课件内嵌音视频】Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 2a~2e（生死抉择：攀岩遇险，断臂求生 ）

(共43张PPT)
统编八下英语
同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
2025年春八下英语情景教学课件含嵌音视频
Unit 1
What’s the matter
Section B 1a~1d
主题情境·生死抉择：攀岩遇险，断臂求生
目 录
1
Learning Objectives
2
Warming Up
3
Reading
5
Summary & Homework
4
Exercises
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1. know the experience about mountain climbing lover; (Language ability)
2. read and understand the passage and learn some specific information
through skimming and scanning; (Learning ability)
3. learn to face difficulties and deal with accidents; (Quality of thinking)
4. develop the spirit of brave and positive attitude to trouble ;(Cultural
awareness)
Learning Objectives
Last time we learned about some accidents that usually happen in school. Today we will learn some accidents about sports.
Warming Up
fall down
get hit by a ball
hurt our back or arm...
fall down
hurt our back or arm
break our leg...
have problems breathing
get sunburned
get drowned...
v./ dra nd/
What accidents or problems may happen when playing football, going mountain climbing, and swimming
2a Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming
_______ fall down　 ________ have problems breathing①
A, B
B, C
Click to learn more!
_______ get hit by a ball __________ get sunburned
_______ cut ourselves __________ hurt our back or arm
A
A, B, C　
A, B
A, B, C
A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming
In mountain climbing, many dangerous situations often happen. Let’s watch the video about Aron and talk about what accident he has suffered.
He can’t get his arm out of the rock.
Aron meets an unexpected accident during a mountain climbing and he must makes important decisions. Let’s see how he helps himself out of danger.
Let’s Predict!
1.What can you see in the picture
2.【What】What may the passage
talk about
A. How to climb mountains and have fun.
B. How to get out of the difficult situation.
A mountain climber.
tips:pay attention to the tittle and picture.they can help us get the main idea .
Pre-reading
Let’s skim!
While-reading
Read the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.
Aron had a serious accident on April 26, 2003 in Utah.
Aron wrote a book to share his experience.
The introduction of Aron Ralston.
We should learn from Aron’s spirit.
tips:pay attention to the topic sentence.
2b Read the passage and underline the words you don’t know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings.
Words
Meanings
situation
control
…
n. 情况；状况
n.&v. 限制；约束；管理
……
Name:_____________ Nationality(国籍）:__________
Experience:
Aron is used to___________________.
There were many times when Aron almost ______________
because of ________________.
Time of the accident :__________________
Place of the accident :__________________
Read the first paragraph and fill the blanks.
Aron Ralston
America
taking risks
accidents
April 26, 2003
Utah
lost his life
Let’s scan!
He Lost His Arm
But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain
climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.② This is
one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
be interested in...
be used to doing sth.
n. / s t u e ( )n /
1. Why couldn’t Aron move
Because a 360 kilo rock fell on his right arm and trapped it.
2. How did Aron free himself
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
Read the second paragraph and answer the questions.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360 kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
n. / r k /
He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that
he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
be ready to do sth.
n. / na f /
v.&n. / b nd d /
n. / bl d /
1. What did Aron do after the accident
2. What does “Between a rock and a hard place” mean
3. What does Aron want to tell us in this book
Aron wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place and kept on climbing mountains.
That means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
Read the third paragraph and then think about the following questions.
He tells of the importance of making good decisions, and being in control of one’s life.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to
get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good
decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
be in control of sth.
so...that...如此……以至于……
so that 以便，为了
Read the last paragraph and try to think about:
What do you think of Aron Ralston
He is brave, optimistic, wise, adventurous...
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
n./ sp r t /
n./ deθ /
2c Read the statements and circle True, False or Don’t Know.
1. Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.
2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.
TRUE　FALSE DON’T KNOW
TRUE　FALSE DON’T KNOW
3. Aron ran out of water after three days.
4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.
5. Aron still goes mountain climbing.
TRUE　FALSE　DON’T KNOW
TRUE　FALSE　DON’T KNOW
TRUE　FALSE　DON’T KNOW
2e Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.
_______ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
_______ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks.
_______ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps
on climbing mountains today.
_______ He wrote a book about his experience.
_______ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
4　
3　
2　
1　
5　
Post-reading
Discussion
If you are caught between a rock and a hard place, what will you do
对……感兴趣 ______________________
冒险 ______________________
习惯于做某事 ______________________
用完；耗尽 ______________________
准备好做某事 ______________________
切除 ______________________
take a risk/take risks
be interested in
be used to doing sth.
run out
be ready to do sth.
cut off
Key Phrases
处境困难 ______________________
离开；从……出来 ______________________
掌管；管理 ______________________
如此……以至于…… ______________________
考虑；思考 ______________________
做决定 ______________________
放弃 ______________________
in a difficult situation
get out of...
be in control of sth.
give up
think about
make a decision
so...that...
1. have problems breathing.
（1） problem n. 棘手的问题；难题；困难
have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
= have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
e.g. Some people may have problems in reading.
有些人在阅读时可能会遇到问题。
Language Points
（2） breathe v. 呼吸 breath n. 一次吸入的空气
① hold sb’s breath 闭气；屏气
e.g. Hold your breath under water.
在水下要屏住呼吸。
② out of breath（运动后）喘不上气，透不过气来
e.g. I was out of breath when I caught the bus after running.
当我跑着赶上公共汽车时，我上气不接下气。
breath的相关搭配：
③ take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹；让人叹绝
e.g. My first view of the island from the air took my breath away.
我第一次从空中看到这个岛时，叹赏不已。
返回
1. 我晚上睡觉有困难。
_____________________________________.
2.我们屏息听她唱歌。
We _________________when listening to her song.
3.爬山使Mary上气不接下气的。
Mary was _______________ from climbing the hills.
I have trouble/difficulty sleeping at night
held our breath
out of breath
Instant Training
2. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
（1） be/get used to (doing) sth. 表示“习惯于……”，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。
used to do sth. 过去常做某事
be used to do 表示“被用来做某事”
拓展：
e.g. Sarah has been in Kunming for years, and she is/gets used to having rice noodles every day.
萨拉在昆明已经好几年了，她已经习惯每天吃米粉了。
I used to live in London.
我曾经在伦敦居住过。
We used to go sailing on the lake in summer.
从前的夏天，我们经常泛舟湖上。
Nowadays, mobile phones are more and more used to help us work.
如今，移动电话越来越多地用于帮助我们工作。
（2） risk 作名词，意为“危险；风险”
① take risks/a risk 意为“冒险”
e.g. You have no right to take risks/a risk with other people’s lives.
你没有权利拿别人的生命去冒险。
② at the risk of (doing) sth. 冒着……的风险
e.g. The man saved the little boy at the risk of his own life.
那个人冒着生命危险救了那个小男孩。
1. Bob is used ______ in the playground.
A. for playing basketball B. to play basketball
C. playing basketball D. to playing basketball
D
2. 你会很快习惯这儿的气候的。
You’ll soon _____________ the climate here.
get used to
3. 麦克喜欢尝试新鲜事物并且非常喜欢冒险。
Mike likes to try new things and enjoy _________ _________ very much.
taking risks
返回
Instant Training
1.(2023呼伦贝尔)Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day ________ we can find out what's going on around the world.
A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. as soon as 2.(2023南通改编)To keep healthy, we've got used ________ hands before meals and using public chopsticks.
A. for washing B. to wash C. washing D. to washing
一、单项选择
Exercises
A
D
4. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ______.
A. come out B. put out C. carry out D. run out
5. —Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to ______.
A. take it down B. give it up
C. cut if off D. run it out
D
B
1. 他想要掌握自己的命运。
He wants to _________________ his own destiny.
2. 作为一名中国人，我不适应美国的生活。
As a Chinese, ____________________________________.
3. 许多人在登山时失去了生命。
___________________________________________________.
4. 我的钱昨天就花光了。
_______________________________.
I’m not used to the life in America
Many people lost their lives when they climbed mountains
二、句子翻译
I ran out of my money yesterday
be in control of
1.Passage: He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
2.Words and Expressions: mountain climbing ;dangerous situation;cut off; make good decisions...
Summary
Homework
Discuss with your partner if you’ve ever faced a difficult decision like Aron, write down your experience and share with your group.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin