必修二 Unit 4 welcome-reading基础知识检测
一 单词填空
The police released a detailed ___________（描述）of the suspect, hoping the public could provide clues.
After months of training, Tom is now ___________（能够）of solving complex math problems with ease.
This history book ___________（包含）fascinating stories that make learning about the past an enjoyable journey.
Smile is a ___________（通用的）sign of friendliness, which can help you make friends easily.
In ___________（总之）, we should cherish every opportunity to learn and grow in high school.
It rained heavily; ___________（因此）, the outdoor sports meeting was postponed until next week.
The ___________（上面的）part of the classroom wall is decorated with inspiring quotes to motivate students.
Only by understanding the ___________（语境）can we fully comprehend the meaning of this poem.
二 短语填空
appeal to be sensitive to determine to do beyond description
reflect on sth. be capable of be devoted to in summary draw on
1. My mother ______________ our family, spending every day taking care of our needs.
2. This new science fiction movie ______________ young audience with its amazing special effects.
3. Facing difficulties, he ______________ overcome them and never gives up on his dream.
4. The beauty of the sunset over the ocean was ______________, leaving us speechless.
5. Some people ______________ criticism（批评）, which might affect their self-confidence.
6. After the exam, we should______________ our mistakes to improve our learning methods.
7. With proper training, we ______________ achieving better results in sports competitions.
8. ______________, a healthy lifestyle is crucial for us to stay energetic and focused.
9. When writing a story, we can ______________ our personal experiences to make it more vivid.
三 词性变化
1．She is a __________ girl, so we know that once she has __________ to do something, she will make her dream come true with great __________．(determine)
2．The scientists think his invention is of great __________ (significant)，because it is significant to cure the patients of deadly diseases.
3．Jogging has become an __________ form of physical exercise, which __________ to both men and women. (appeal)
4．Everybody spoke in praise of her __________ (devote) to the cause of education.
5．Any given culture is a __________ (reflect) of the politics and economics of a given society.
6．Kids who grow up in a broken family tend to be more__________ (sense) to people's feelings.
7．Basically, the article can be __________(summary) in three sentences.
8. It is __________ (universal) acknowledged that music is the universal language of mankind.
9. There are no __________ (permanence) displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.
10. The teacher gave a vivid ___________（describe）of the historical event, making it come alive in our minds.
四 一词多义（写出词性和汉语意思）
The environmentalists appeal to everyone to reduce waste and protect the earth.
___ __________
This amusement park has great appeal for children and teenagers. ___ __________
2. She determined to study hard and get into her dream university. ___ __________
Scientists use various methods to determine the age of ancient fossils. ___ __________
3. Regular exercise has a significant impact on improving physical health. ___ __________
This discovery is significant for the future development of medicine. ___ __________
4. My mother is very sensitive to my feelings and always comforts me when I'm sad.
___ __________
Some plants are sensitive to changes in temperature and light. ___ __________
5. The mirror on the wall can reflect the sunlight into the room. ___ __________
Literature often reflects the social problems and people's lives of a certain period. ___ __________
After losing the game, the team captain asked everyone to reflect on their mistakes.
___ __________
6. Our school launched a campaign to encourage students to read more books. ___ __________
The company will launch its new smartphone next month. ___ __________
China has successfully launched many satellites into space. ___ __________
7. One of the features of this city is its rich cultural heritage. ___ __________
This restaurant features local cuisine and attracts many tourists. ___ __________
The issue of environmental protection has drawn wide attention around the world.
___ __________
The government issued a new policy to support small businesses. ___ __________
9. I spent the whole weekend reading a fascinating novel by a famous author. ___ __________
This teaching method is novel and effective, which greatly interests the students. ___ __________
10. There is a small gap between the two boards, which needs to be filled. ___ __________
The gap between the rich and the poor remains a serious social problem. ___ __________
We should leave a proper gap between each line when writing. ___ __________
11. We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas. ___ __________
Could you give me some specific examples to illustrate your point ___ __________必修二 Unit 4 welcome-reading基础知识检测
一 单词填空
The police released a detailed description（描述）of the suspect, hoping the public could provide clues.
After months of training, Tom is now capable（能够）of solving complex math problems with ease.
This history book contains（包含）fascinating stories that make learning about the past an enjoyable journey.
Smile is a universal（通用的）sign of friendliness, which can help you make friends easily.
In summary（总之）, we should cherish every opportunity to learn and grow in high school.
It rained heavily; therefore（因此）, the outdoor sports meeting was postponed until next week.
The upper（上面的）part of the classroom wall is decorated with inspiring quotes to motivate students.
Only by understanding the context（语境）can we fully comprehend the meaning of this poem.
二 词性变化
1．She is a determined girl, so we know that once she has determined to do something, she will make her dream come true with great determination．(determine)
2．The scientists think his invention is of great significance，because it is significant to cure the patients of deadly diseases.
3．Jogging has become an appealing form of physical exercise, which appeals to both men and women. (appeal)
4．Everybody spoke in praise of her devotion to the cause of education.
5．Any given culture is a reflection of the politics and economics of a given society.
6．Kids who grow up in a broken family tend to be more sensitive to people's feelings.
7．Basically, the article can be summarized in three sentences.
8. It is universally acknowledged that music is the universal language of mankind.
9. There are no permanent displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.
10. The teacher gave a vivid description（describe）of the historical event, making it come alive in our minds.
三 短语填空
appeal to be sensitive to determine to do beyond description
reflect on sth. be capable of be devoted to in summary draw on
1. My mother is devoted to our family, spending every day taking care of our needs.
2. This new science fiction movie appeals to young audience with its amazing special effects.
3. Facing difficulties, he determined to overcome them and never gives up on his dream.
4. The beauty of the sunset over the ocean was beyond description, leaving us speechless.
5. Some people are very sensitive to criticism（批评）, which might affect their self-confidence.
6. After the exam, we should reflect on our mistakes to improve our learning methods.
7. With proper training, we are capable of achieving better results in sports competitions.
8. In summary, a healthy lifestyle is crucial for us to stay energetic and focused.
9. When writing a story, we can draw on our personal experiences to make it more vivid.
四 一词多义
1. The environmentalists appeal to everyone to reduce waste and protect the earth. v. 呼吁
This amusement park has great appeal for children and teenagers. n. 吸引力
2. She determined to study hard and get into her dream university. v. 决心
Scientists use various methods to determine the age of ancient fossils. v. 确定
3. Regular exercise has a significant impact on improving physical health. adj. 显著的：
This discovery is significant for the future development of medicine. adj. 有重要意义的：
4. My mother is very sensitive to my feelings and always comforts me when I'm sad. adj. 体贴的
Some plants are sensitive to changes in temperature and light. adj. 敏感的
5. The mirror on the wall can reflect the sunlight into the room. v. 反射
Literature often reflects the social problems and people's lives of a certain period. v. 反映
After losing the game, the team captain asked everyone to reflect on their mistakes. v. 反思
6. Our school launched a campaign to encourage students to read more books. v. 开展
The company will launch its new smartphone next month. v. 发行
China has successfully launched many satellites into space. v. 发射
7. One of the features of this city is its rich cultural heritage. n. 特点
This restaurant features local cuisine and attracts many tourists. v. 以…… 为特色：
8. The issue of environmental protection has drawn wide attention around the world. n. 议题
The government issued a new policy to support small businesses. v. 发布
9. I spent the whole weekend reading a fascinating novel by a famous author. n. 长篇小说
This teaching method is novel and effective, which greatly interests the students. adj. 新奇的
10. There is a small gap between the two boards, which needs to be filled. n. 间隙
The gap between the rich and the poor remains a serious social problem. n. 差距：
We should leave a proper gap between each line when writing. n. 间隔
11. We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas. adj. 特定的
Could you give me some specific examples to illustrate your point adj. 具体的：
