语法填空1
In a strategic move to bolster(增强)its presence in the world's largest automotive market, Japanese automaker Toyota Motor Corp 1.______(announce) on Wednesday that it will construct a new wholly-owned electric vehicle (EV) manufacturing plant in Shanghai.
The plant, 2.______ (locate) in Jinshan district in Southwest Shanghai, will develop a new battery electric vehicle under the Lexus brand, with production scheduled 3.______ (begin) in 2027, according to a Wednesday press release of Toyota, the world's top-selling automaker. The initial production capacity will be around 100,000 units per year, and it is expected to create 4.________ (approximate) 1,000 new jobs during the start-up phase, it added.
The new plant marks a significant 5.______(invest) in enhancing Toyota's R&D and production capabilities specifically 6.______ (tailor) for the EV sector in China, the world's largest auto exporter.
In its press release, the company noted that the new move is based 7.______ the belief that a "quicker supply of products that meet customers' needs is important in China, 8.______ there is a high demand for new energy vehicles."
Jinshan district said in 9.______ official statement that it welcomes global investors, including Japanese enterprises, and will continue to foster a world-class business environment that is market-oriented, law-based and internationalized, while providing higher-quality, more efficient and targeted services for enterprises to invest and develop.
China's new energy vehicle industry has experienced rapid growth, propelled(推进)by 10._______ (technology) innovation and the government's dedication to green development and sustainable transformation.
参考答案
1. 答案是announced。该题考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间状语“on Wednesday”和上下文语境,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此谓语动词使用过去式“announced”。
2. 答案是located。该题考查非谓语动词的-ed形式。此处“located”作为过去分词,修饰“plant”,表示“位于金山区的工厂”。注意be located (位于…)是固定用法(没法用中文的被动去感受)
3. 答案是to begin。该题考查非谓语动词不定式。此处“be scheduled to do”表示“计划做某事”,此处意思是“计划于2027年开始”。
4. 答案是approximately。该题考查词性转换(形容词-副词)。此处“approximately”作为副词修饰create,表示“创造大约1,000个新工作岗位”。
5. 答案是investment。该题考查词性转换(动词-名词)。此处“investment”作为名词,表示“一项重要的投资”,与上下文语境相符。
6. 答案是tailored。该题考查词性转换(动词-形容词)。此处“tailored”作为形容词表示“量身定制的”,句意:“专门为中国电动汽车领域量身定制”。
7. 答案是on。该题考查介词。此处“be based on”是固定搭配,表示“以…为基础”。
8. 答案是where。该题考查定语从句引导词。此处“where”引导的定语从句(在从句中做地点状语)修饰“China”,表示“在中国,新能源汽车的需求很高”。
9. 答案是an。该题考查冠词。“official”以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词“an”表示泛指,意思是“一份官方声明”。
10. 答案是technological。该题考查词性转换(名词-形容词)。此处“technological”作为形容词修饰“innovation”,表示“技术上的创新”。
语法填空2
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China's most - watched TV show. 1. (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 2. modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots—robots shaped like 3. (human) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs 4. (instant) and formed creative group patterns. These robots 5. (develop) by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree's first success--in 2021, robot cows named Ben Ben" (犇犇) danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation 6. (move) safely on the uneven stage. 7. (they) strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, "This dance isn't just fun--it shows 8. technology can bring new life to traditions.
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On 9. (society) media, topics like "Robot Yangko" trended quickly. Young viewers called it "cool," while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride. 10. one fan said, "It's like watching the future and past dance together!"
参考答案
1.Directed “directed by...” 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰 “the show”,表示 “由…… 执导”,direct 与 the show 之间是被动关系。
2.with “mix...with...” 是固定搭配,意为 “把…… 与…… 混合”,这里指将传统的中国秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合。
3. humans “like” 在这里是介词,意为 “像”,后面接名词,human 表示 “人” 时常用复数形式 humans,这里指人形机器人的外形像人类。
4. instantly 修饰动词 “spun”,要用副词形式,instant 的副词是 instantly,意为 “立即,马上”。
5.were developed 句子主语 “These robots” 与 “develop” 之间是被动关系,且根据语境可知是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”,主语 robots 是复数,故填 were developed。
6.to move 这里用动词不定式 “to move” 作目的状语,表示机器人使用激光导航的目的是在不平坦的舞台上安全移动。
7.Their 修饰名词 “joints”,要用形容词性物主代词,they 的形容词性物主代词是 their,句首首字母大写。
8.how “shows” 后面是一个宾语从句,根据语境,这里表示 “科技如何能给传统带来新的生机”,所以用 how 引导宾语从句。
9.social “social media” 表示 “社交媒体”,social 是形容词,修饰名词 media。
10.As “as” 在这里引导非限制性定语从句,位于句首,意为 “正如”,指代后面整个句子的内容,即 “正如一位粉丝所说”。
语法填空3
The creative dance show "Yangge Bot" 1.______ (make) a big splash at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 2.______ (dress) in traditional Chinese vests, the robots skillfully waved handkerchiefs, 3.______ (perform) typical Yangge dance moves with surprising fluidity. 4. made this performance truly remarkable was the advanced technology in these robots. Equipped 5. AI - driven full - body motion control and 360 - degree panoramic depth perception technologies, they could "understand" the rhythm of the music and adjust their movements 6._____ (according) in real - time. This show is far more than 7.______ ordinary performance. It represents a 8. (significance) step in combining modern technology with traditional culture. By bringing robots into the field of traditional dance, it not only broadens the application scenarios of robotics 9.______ also offers new 10. (perspective) on the innovation and development of traditional art forms.
参考答案
made 根据语境,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,make 的过去式为 made。
Dressed be dressed in 表示 “穿着”,此处用过去分词短语 Dressed in traditional Chinese vests 作状语,表状态。
performing 句中已有谓语动词 waved,perform 与逻辑主语 the robots 构成主动关系,故用现在分词 performing 作伴随状语。
What 分析句子结构可知,“____ made this performance truly remarkable” 为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示 “…… 的事情”,应用 What 引导。
with be equipped with 是固定短语,意为 “配备有……”,这里用 equipped with... 作后置定语,修饰 the robots。
accordingly 此处应用副词修饰动词 adjust,according 的副词形式为 accordingly,意为 “相应地”。
an performance 是可数名词,此处表示 “一场普通的表演”,ordinary 以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an。
significant 此处应用形容词修饰名词 step,significance 的形容词形式为 significant,意为 “重要的”。
but not only...but also... 是固定搭配,意为 “不但…… 而且……”,连接并列成分。
perspectives perspective 为可数名词,根据语境,这里表示 “新的视角”,应用复数形式 perspectives。