选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food matters
1.So it makes sense(讲得通,有意义) that many of us may turn to food for comfort in times of stress.
2.However,the most interesting thing about this research may be that foods are far less comforting than(远没有……) we tend to believe they are.
3.They provided students with(给……提供……) one of the three foods that they had indicated(v.示意) were their top personal comfort foods.
4.After producing a negative mood by having them watch movie clips designed to increase their sadness,anger and anxiety,the researchers offered(v.提供) the students their comfort food.
①be designed to do...被设计来做……;目的是…… be designed for为……而设计 ②by design故意地;蓄意地
5.They had to assess(v.评估) how they felt before and after they were supposedly comforted by ice cream,pizza or whatever they had indicated they typically(adv.通常,一般) ate to feel better.
6.In another study,comfort food was compared to(compare...with/to...把……和……进行比较) no food at all,and students’ moods seemed to improve even when they didn’t eat anything—most likely just due to the passage of time.
7.While the comfort food may make the person feel better for the time being(暂时),it does little to address(熟词生义:vt.解决) emotional problems.
8.One study showed consumers are likely to throw away(扔掉) an apple with a spot,but would eat a bent cucumber.
9.Our research also shows that selling the ugly produce in this way is likely to increase total demand for fruit and vegetables,while(引导时间状语从句) also decreasing on-farm loss.
10.But there is a way for traditional retailers to add ugly produce into(把……加入……) their product offerings alongside other produce without affecting their profits.
11.By building on(增强) existing consumer awareness of the environmental benefits of ugly food,they could also compete in this growing market.
12.But the restaurants often find special ways to respond in times of(在……的时候) crisis,too.
13.And the Wilmington,North Carolina Chick-fil-A,owned by Donovan and Nikki Carless,was quick to serve locals on Sunday after Hurricane Florence left(熟词生义:vt.让某人或某物处于某种状态) thousands of people homeless.
14.With this in mind,the restaurant owners asked their employees who would be willing to(乐意做……) serve food on Sunday.
15.In times like these,it’s always inspiring to see businesses put their bottom dollar aside(把……放在一边) and instead look to see how they can give back.
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共16分)
1.I have been in with the girl for several years,and I never regret with her.(associate)
2.The little boy vinegar with sugar,and the tasted not so bad.(mix)
3.During the festival,the department should take responsibility to make people feel .(secure)
4.To my ,what the teacher says our stress in the study.(relief)
5.Her nature and consideration moved the patients who were treated by her.(gentle)
6.This is the most film I’ve seen,which has left me a deep .(impress)
7.The study of traditions should be with practice.We can’t stress the too much.(combine)
8.Experts advise not to buy more groceries until they’ve already been .This is called rational .(consume)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)
1.On seeing his mother,the child his mother’s arms.
2.So guilty was he that he ultimately ,tears of guilt clouding his eyes.(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)
3.The story may be summed up in one sentence:Hard work can a lack of ability.
4.Take your time,and all things careful planning and patience.
5.A chemical change has to take place before the energy can be .
6.Your suggestions and I overcame my nervousness towards the audience.
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共16分)
1.I have been in association with the girl for several years,and I never regret associating with her.(associate)
2.The little boy mixed vinegar with sugar,and the mixture tasted not so bad.(mix)
3.During the festival,the security department should take responsibility to make people feel secure.(secure)
4.To my relief,what the teacher says relieves our stress in the study.(relief)
5.Her gentle nature and consideration moved the patients who were treated gently by her.(gentle)
6.This is the most impressive film I’ve seen,which has left me a deep impression.(impress)
7.The study of traditions should be combined with practice.We can’t stress the combination too much.(combine)
8.Experts advise consumers not to buy more groceries until they’ve already been consumed.This is called rational consumption.(consume)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)
1.On seeing his mother,the child threw himself into his mother’s arms.
2.So guilty was he that he ultimately fell apart,tears of guilt clouding his eyes.(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)
3.The story may be summed up in one sentence:Hard work can make up for a lack of ability.
4.Take your time,and all things cry out for careful planning and patience.
5.A chemical change has to take place before the energy can be let loose.
6.Your suggestions did the trick and I overcame my nervousness towards the audience.