2025中考一轮复习基础知识专题练 单词、单选、句子翻译、完形填空、阅读理解（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025中考一轮复习基础知识专题练 单词、单选、句子翻译、完形填空、阅读理解（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-10 16:54:10 | ||
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2025中考一轮复习基础知识专题练（含答案）
（单词、单选、句子翻译、完形填空、阅读理解）
一、根据首字母提示填空。
1. He t _________ many photos in Beijing last year.
2. There are a lot of new b___________ in the city now.
3. My mother didn’t have e______ money, so she couldn’t buy the coat.
4. I have dance class o_____ a week, every Monday.
5. How often do you eat j_____ food
6. You will be s_____________ if you work hard.
7. Linda e___________ her parents to buy a new bike for her.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What about _________(visit) the museum
2. I was so __________(tire) that I wanted to have a rest.
3. Bill goes __________(swim) once a week.
4. I want to go_____ (shop).
5. Her eating habits help her keep ______(health).
三、单项选择
1. －Were there any dolphins in the aquarium
－__________. We didn’t see any in it.
A. Yes, there were B. No, there weren’t
C. Yes, there are D. No, there aren’t
2. Money is important in our life, but it isn’t _______ to us.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
3．Take it easy．I am sure you ______ work it out soon．
A．will can B．will be able to
4. March is the best time _________ China.
A. visit B. visits C. to visit D. visiting
5. You are sure to pass the exam ________ you study hard.
A. if B. though C. that D. because
6. Robot Hunt advised students _________ away from the problem.
A. run B. running C. to run D. ran
7. My father spent two hundred yuan ________ a bike.
A. / B. on C. for D. in
8. Doing sports is ________ our health.
A. good for B. good at C. good with D. good to
9. — What makes you _________ all the way, Peter
— Look! Dave. What a dirty shirt the man is wearing over there!
A. laugh B. laughs C. to laugh D. laughing
10．Everyone will have a credit card(信用卡)．There ______ any paper money.
A．isn’t B．aren’t
C．haven’t D．won’t be
11．There are so many flowers on ______ side of the road．It looks beautiful．
A．all B．both C．each D．every
12．Please give me two ______．
A．pieces of paper B．piece papers
C．pieces of papers D．piece of papers
13. These days Mrs. Li looks _______ healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cool
14. Mother wants me_______ English every day.
A. to read B. reads C. reading D. read
15. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China ________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
四、根据句意完成下列句子
1. 你必须尽量少吃垃圾食品。
You must _______ _______ _______ less junk food.
2. 例如，他就是个好学生。
He, ______ ______ , is a good student.
3 . 他几乎不吃垃圾食品。
He _______ ________ eats junk food .
4. 他有时在家帮着做家务。
He sometimes ________ _________ housework at home .
5 . 通过使用互联网和观看游戏节目的方式放松是很好的。
It is good ________ ________ by using the Internet or watching game shows .
五、完形填空。
Americans like to travel on holidays. Today more and more travelers in America are 1 nights at small houses or inns(小旅馆) instead of (而不是 ) 2 . They get a room for the night and the 3 for the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been 4 with travelers in Europe for many years.
In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in America.Many of these American inns are old buildings. Some have only 5 rooms. Others are much 6 . Some inns do not provide telephones in the rooms, 7 others do.
Staying at an inn is much different 8 staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much 9 . Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to 10 . Many travelers say they enjoy the chance to meet the local families.
1. A. taking B. worrying C. spending D. visiting
2. A. hotels B. homes C. villages D. building
3. A. sport B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
4. A. expensive B. new C. popular D. big
5. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
6. A. smaller B. larger C. older D. newer
7. A. so B. but C. because D. if
8. A. from B. of C. in D. about
9. A. more B. less C. fewer D. bigger
10. livers B. players C. climbers D. travelers
六、阅读理解
There is a farm near my home. The farmers there grow rice and wheat. They have many animals on the farm. But they don’t use them to do farm work. They use a tractor. We often go to the farm after school. We can play with the animals, walk, read books or help the farmers pick corn there. I like walking or doing some reading on the farm because the air there is nice and clean.
You can see a lake on the farm. There are many fish in the lake. We often go fishing on Saturdays and Sundays. We often swim in the lake in summer and skate on it in winter, too.
根据短文判断下面各句正（T）误（F）
1. On the farm near my home, farmers use animals to do farm work.
2. I like reading books on the farm because there is a lake on it.
3. The air on the farm is very clean.
4. On Saturdays and Sundays, we often swim in the lake.
答案：
一、1.took 2.buildings 3.effort 4.once 5.junk 6. successful 7. expects
二、1.visiting 2.tired 3.swimming 4. shopping 5.health
三、1--5BBCDD 6--10CCADD 11--15 BCDDA
四、略
五、1--5CCBBC 6--10CDCAD
六、1--4TFFT
（单词、单选、句子翻译、完形填空、阅读理解）
一、根据首字母提示填空。
1. He t _________ many photos in Beijing last year.
2. There are a lot of new b___________ in the city now.
3. My mother didn’t have e______ money, so she couldn’t buy the coat.
4. I have dance class o_____ a week, every Monday.
5. How often do you eat j_____ food
6. You will be s_____________ if you work hard.
7. Linda e___________ her parents to buy a new bike for her.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What about _________(visit) the museum
2. I was so __________(tire) that I wanted to have a rest.
3. Bill goes __________(swim) once a week.
4. I want to go_____ (shop).
5. Her eating habits help her keep ______(health).
三、单项选择
1. －Were there any dolphins in the aquarium
－__________. We didn’t see any in it.
A. Yes, there were B. No, there weren’t
C. Yes, there are D. No, there aren’t
2. Money is important in our life, but it isn’t _______ to us.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
3．Take it easy．I am sure you ______ work it out soon．
A．will can B．will be able to
4. March is the best time _________ China.
A. visit B. visits C. to visit D. visiting
5. You are sure to pass the exam ________ you study hard.
A. if B. though C. that D. because
6. Robot Hunt advised students _________ away from the problem.
A. run B. running C. to run D. ran
7. My father spent two hundred yuan ________ a bike.
A. / B. on C. for D. in
8. Doing sports is ________ our health.
A. good for B. good at C. good with D. good to
9. — What makes you _________ all the way, Peter
— Look! Dave. What a dirty shirt the man is wearing over there!
A. laugh B. laughs C. to laugh D. laughing
10．Everyone will have a credit card(信用卡)．There ______ any paper money.
A．isn’t B．aren’t
C．haven’t D．won’t be
11．There are so many flowers on ______ side of the road．It looks beautiful．
A．all B．both C．each D．every
12．Please give me two ______．
A．pieces of paper B．piece papers
C．pieces of papers D．piece of papers
13. These days Mrs. Li looks _______ healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cool
14. Mother wants me_______ English every day.
A. to read B. reads C. reading D. read
15. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China ________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
四、根据句意完成下列句子
1. 你必须尽量少吃垃圾食品。
You must _______ _______ _______ less junk food.
2. 例如，他就是个好学生。
He, ______ ______ , is a good student.
3 . 他几乎不吃垃圾食品。
He _______ ________ eats junk food .
4. 他有时在家帮着做家务。
He sometimes ________ _________ housework at home .
5 . 通过使用互联网和观看游戏节目的方式放松是很好的。
It is good ________ ________ by using the Internet or watching game shows .
五、完形填空。
Americans like to travel on holidays. Today more and more travelers in America are 1 nights at small houses or inns(小旅馆) instead of (而不是 ) 2 . They get a room for the night and the 3 for the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been 4 with travelers in Europe for many years.
In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in America.Many of these American inns are old buildings. Some have only 5 rooms. Others are much 6 . Some inns do not provide telephones in the rooms, 7 others do.
Staying at an inn is much different 8 staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much 9 . Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to 10 . Many travelers say they enjoy the chance to meet the local families.
1. A. taking B. worrying C. spending D. visiting
2. A. hotels B. homes C. villages D. building
3. A. sport B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
4. A. expensive B. new C. popular D. big
5. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
6. A. smaller B. larger C. older D. newer
7. A. so B. but C. because D. if
8. A. from B. of C. in D. about
9. A. more B. less C. fewer D. bigger
10. livers B. players C. climbers D. travelers
六、阅读理解
There is a farm near my home. The farmers there grow rice and wheat. They have many animals on the farm. But they don’t use them to do farm work. They use a tractor. We often go to the farm after school. We can play with the animals, walk, read books or help the farmers pick corn there. I like walking or doing some reading on the farm because the air there is nice and clean.
You can see a lake on the farm. There are many fish in the lake. We often go fishing on Saturdays and Sundays. We often swim in the lake in summer and skate on it in winter, too.
根据短文判断下面各句正（T）误（F）
1. On the farm near my home, farmers use animals to do farm work.
2. I like reading books on the farm because there is a lake on it.
3. The air on the farm is very clean.
4. On Saturdays and Sundays, we often swim in the lake.
答案：
一、1.took 2.buildings 3.effort 4.once 5.junk 6. successful 7. expects
二、1.visiting 2.tired 3.swimming 4. shopping 5.health
三、1--5BBCDD 6--10CCADD 11--15 BCDDA
四、略
五、1--5CCBBC 6--10CDCAD
六、1--4TFFT