湖南省永州李达中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试卷（含解析）
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湖南省永州李达中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期入学考试
英语试卷
一、第一部分 阅读技能，第一节：阅读选择（共13小题；每小题 2分，满分26分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you want to be super strong and have the ability to fly Few people think about having the powers of a spider. Although it may sound strange, this is one of the world's most popular superheroes—Spider-Man, named Peter Parker, who first showed up as a comic book (漫画书) character in 1962.
At first, the comic's publishers didn't think Spider-Man would go popular. Most superheroes at that time were masculine (有男子气概的) and successful but our Parker is just a poor and childish rookie (新手) reporter. However, the Spider-Man comics sold so well that the next year he got his own book series (系列) called: The Amazing Spicier-Man. And now along with the superhero are lots of Spider-Man movies, cartoons and video games.
In total, there are 15 Spider-Man movies and spin-offs (衍生作品), however, Spider-Man only plays the leading role in nine of them. Eight of those are live-action movies (真人电影), while one is cartoon. Three actors have played Spider-Man in live-action movies during the past 20 years, and they all showed up in the 2021 movie, Spider-Man: No Way Home.
Spider-Man is not smart and handsome like Superman, nor is he rich and cool like Iron Man, or big and strong like the Hulk. He always has problems in his life. Sometimes, he also finds it hard to use his power in the right way. At first, he just wants to make some money with his power. But after failing to protect his uncle, he finally learns what he is supposed to do with his power. A man with great power like him is responsible (有责任的) for using the power for good instead of only for himself. Ever since then, he has been seen to save the world at different crime scenes in every corner of the city, no matter how small or how big the crime is.
Characters like Spider-Man have reminded us that we can all be superheroes. Even as common as people around us, we can still do something for good with our own power. That's probably why Spider-Man earned the name "friendly neighborhood hero" among its fans and has always been many people's most loved superhero for so long.
1．This year marks Spider-Man's ____ birthday.
A．15th B．20th C．61st
2．The second paragraph is about ____.
A．the achievement of Spider-Man
B．the popularity of Spider-Man
C．the spirit of Spider-Man
3．According to the third paragraph, which one is TRUE
A．Spider-Man turned up in 32 movies in total.
B．Spider-Man was the main character in each Spider-Man movie and spin-offs.
C．Spider-Man was played by three different men in Spider-Man movies.
4．Spider-Man is called the "friendly neighborhood hero" because ____.
A．he is smart, rich, strong and successful like other superheroes
B．he has problems in his life just like some neighbors around us
C．he shows us that even common people like us can all be superheroes
5．What can we learn from Spider-Man
A．If you want to achieve something big, then dream big.
B．With great power comes great responsibility.
C．Nothing that's worth having comes easy.
阅读理解
There are several kinds of children's books.Here's a summary(总结)of how to choose books
Chapter ( 章 节 )Books Chapter books are written for kids aged 7~10.There are short chapters for children to read. Wordcount:4,000~12,000 words Examples:Flower Fairies Friends(《花间仙子》)
MiddleGradeBooks For kids aged 10~12,middle grade books often begin the lifelong love for reading.Kids start picking out their own books by themselves Wordcount:20,000~40,000 words Examples:Charlotte Web
Teen ( 青 少 年 )Books Teen books are for readers aged 12~18.And they are an exploration(探险)of firsts—the first taste of love,loss,or death. At this age,youths are making choices by themselves. Wordcount:60,000~120,000 words Examples:The Outsiders
6．How many words are there in a chapter book
A．4,000~12,000. B．20,000~40,000. C．60,000~120,000.
7．What kind of books is a 12-year-old reader advised to read
A．Chapter books and teen books.
B．Middle grade books and teen books.
C．Middle grade books and chapter books.
8．What's the purpose of the passage
A．To show us how to read books for children.
B．To tell us how to choose books for children.
C．To present the importance of reading books.
阅读理解
Let's face it—money isn't always easy to come by, especially when you haven't got a job and your parents don't give you an allowance（补助）. And at the weekends, you might want to shop, eat at a restaurant or see a film. That all adds up! But no money doesn't mean no fun! Here's a list of some of our favourite ideas for "free time"!
① ▲
Go out to libraries, and look at the noticeboards there. You might see a sign for a free concert in the park or a poem reading. Your library or community centre might offer free activities, such as language lessons or film nights. Bring your friends and try something new!
② ▲
No money for a film night No problem! Nature puts on an even better show. Find a quiet space outdoors, spread a blanket（毯子）on the ground and look up at the night sky. Use apps to help you find stars and constellations（星座）. Add music to make it more enjoyable.
③ ▲
If you haven't got money to go to a film, just make one! Write a script（剧本）.（This is more fun if several friends join in. ） Find old clothes and household items to use as costumes（服装） and props（道具）. （Ask your mom and dad first, of course.） Practise, and then film it with a phone or tablet（平板）. When the film's ready, host a viewing party!
④ ▲
Get a group of friends together and volunteer. You'll feel great and you'll have a great time doing it. Look for opportunities in your community. Pick up litter, clean up an animal house or visit a home for the old people. Helping out can make others happy, and what's more fun than that
9．Match the title with each part.
a. Volunteer b. Make a film
c. Help old people d. Go star-gazing（注视）
e. Go to a concert f. Look for free community events
A．①-d, ②-b, ③-c, ④-a B．①-f, ②-d, ③-e, ④-c
C．①-e, ②-d, ③-b, ④-c D．①-f, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a
10．What does the passage advise to make star-gazing more fun
A．To add music. B．To have an app.
C．To sit at home. D．To enjoy during daytime.
11．Why does the writer think volunteering is a good way to spend free time
A．Because it is very easy and relaxing.
B．Because it makes people happy.
C．Because it can help you make friends.
D．Because it doesn't need any money.
12．What can we get from the passage
A．Picking up litter is not volunteer work.
B．The shows in the nature help you find stars.
C．The films can be made without a lot of money.
D．The lessons in the libraries are free every week.
13．Which of the following can be the best title
A．No Money No Film! B．No Money No Problem!
C．No Money No Fun! D．No Money No Friends!
二、第一部分 阅读技能，第二节 阅读匹配（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The human brain is only two percent of our total body weight, but it needs about 20% of the oxygen that our body takes in. We can't think well if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen. No one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips—none of them can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful:
14． This way the new information becomes more memorable. Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember.
15． When you've remembered a list of new words, stop studying. It's better to study a lot of material for a small amount（数量）of time than a small amount of material for a lot of time! But remember: you do have to practice your new words often!
16． If you want to remember something, go to bed-right after learning it. That is to say, it's always a good idea to review what you've learned before bedtime.
17． For example, it's easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits: 198-756-430-387.
18． So sometimes if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story. Anyone can learn to do this. Let yourself be surprised by your memory!
A．Don't over-train your brain. B．Our brains works better in pictures. C．Break something big into small parts. D．Our memory works well when we are asleep. E．Don't get angry because you forget something. F．Tell a friend you want to remember something.
三、第二部分 语言运用，第一节 完型填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
Frank is an English boy. This is 19． room. It's not big but it's very nice. His bed is in the middle of the 20． . And a green quilt is on the bed. Frank loves green. Look! The bookcase is 21． , too. In it, you can see some books. He loves reading. A white computer is on the table, 22． it's not Frank's. It's his father's. What's that on the table It's a photo of his family. His parents, his sister and he are 23． the photo. This is Frank's room.
19．A． her B． your C． his
20．A． room B． library C． school
21．A． green B． yellow C． black
22．A． and B． but C． too
23．A． on B． at C． in
四、语篇填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I can't imagine going to Beijing without visiting the Palace Museum or going to London without visiting the British Museum. It's necessary for us 24． (visit) the local famous museums whenever we go to a new place. There are at 25． (little) three reasons for visiting a museum.
First of all, visiting a museum is 26． (education). Many people visit museums to get knowledge. When you visit a museum, the things you see there will be in your head for 27． long time it is quite different from reading a book or watching TV. I still remember visiting the Palace Museum last year. It 28． (be) amazing.
Also, it is a cultural experience. People can learn a lot about the country they visit by visiting 29． (it) museums. You can know about the history of the country, the music they prefer, or the famous people of the nation. In all, when you visit a museum, you can get kinds of cultural information about the country that you can't get 30． (easy)from books.
Moreover, visiting a museum is very interesting. Watching things that are over four thousand years old 31． enjoying some wonderful paintings in a museum is a great experience. While visiting a museum, you live in a world full of 32． (wonder).
You feel excited 33． being between these valuable things.
五、第三部分 读写综合 第一节 阅读回答问题（共6小题；每小题 2分，满分12分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入 31-34 题。Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations.
Palace lantern （宫灯）
34． When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯）
Less expensive bamboo and gauze（纱布） were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 35． So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. 36．
Shadow-picture lantern （走马灯）
It was usually used for amusement. 37． There were two layers ( 层 ) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.
Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns. There is no doubt that the modern lanterns will be more creative and interesting.
A. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness. B. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. E. However, traditional lanterns are still the most popular ones in people hearts.
What's the passage mainly about (请用一句话概括，不超过 20 词) 38．
六、第三部分 读写综合第二节 书面表达（共一节，满分12 分）
39．假设你是上文中的 Emma，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封信回复 Sophia，向她介绍你的学校生活。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文： 意思连贯， 语句通顺， 语法正确。（3）60词左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出， 不计入总词数。
Dear Sophia,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Let me introduce my school life to you.
Yours,
Emma
答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．B
文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蜘蛛侠以及他受欢迎的原因。
考查阅读选择。注意可以通读全文，理解大意。然后仔细看问题，找到相关内容，选出答案。
1．推理判断题。根据"Although it may sound strange, this is one of the world's most popular superheroes一Spider Man, named Peter Parker, who first showed up as a comic book (漫画书) character in 1962"可知，蜘蛛侠在1962年首次以漫画人物的身份出现，现在是2023年，故今年是蜘蛛侠61岁生日。故选C。
2．主旨大意题。通读第二段和"At first, the comic's publishers didn't think Spider-Man would go popular"以及"However, the Spider-Man comics sold so well"可知，第二段主要介绍了蜘蛛侠的流行。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据"Three actors have played Spider-Man in live action movies"可知，有三位演员曾在真人电影中扮演蜘蛛侠。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据"Even as common as people around us, we can still do something for good with our own power. That's probably why Spider-Man earned the name friendly neighborbood hero among its fans"可知，即使像我们周围的人一样普通，我们仍然
可以用自己的力量做一些好事。 这可能就是蜘蛛侠在粉丝中赢得"友好邻居英雄"称号的原因。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据"A man with great power like him is responsible (有责任的) for using the power for good instead of only for himself"可知，像他这样拥有强大力量的人有责任利用这种力量做好事，而不仅仅是为了自己，故可推测出,我们可以从蜘蛛侠身上学到能力越大，责任越大。故选B。
6．A
7．B
8．B
本文介绍了针对不同年龄段儿童如何选择适合的书籍，包括章节书、中级书籍和青少年书籍，每种书籍都有其适合的年龄范围和字数范围，并给出了相应的例子。
考查阅读理解。注意先看题目，再看文章，在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
6．细节题。根据"Chapter(章节) Books; Word count: 4, 000~12, 000 words"可知，章节书字数为4, 000~12, 000。故选A。
7．细节题。根据"Middle Grade Books; For kids aged 10~12"和"Teen(青少年) Books; Teen books are for readers aged 12~18"可知，12岁的读者建议读中级书籍和青少年书籍。故选B。
8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三种适合不同年龄阶段孩子阅读的不同类型的书。故是告诉我们如何为孩子们选择书籍。故选B。
9．D
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．B
本文主要介绍了没有钱也可以享受生活的建议。
考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
9．最佳标题题。根据"Your library or community centre might offer free activities"可知，①处指在社区找免费的活动，即f；根据"Use apps to help you find stars and constellations"可知，②处与看星星有关。即d；根据"If you haven't got money to go to a film, just make one!"可知，③处与制作电影有关，即b；根据"Get a group of friends together and volunteer."可知，④处与做志愿者有关，即a。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据"Use apps to help you find stars and constellations（星座）. Add music to make it more enjoyable."可知，建议放音乐。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据"Helping out can make others happy, and what's more fun than that "可知，因为帮助别人可以感到快乐。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据"If you haven't got money to go to a film, just make one!"可知，没有钱也能制作电影。故选C。
13．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了没有钱也可以享受生活的建议，B选项是本文最佳标题。故选B。
14．F；15．A；16．D；17．C；18．B
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。
所给选项的中文意思为：
A．Don't over-train your brain. 不要过度训练你的大脑。
B．Our brains works better in pictures. 我们的大脑在图片中表现得更好。
C．Break something big into small parts. 把大的东西分成小的部分。
D．Our memory works well when we are asleep. 我们睡觉时记忆力很好。
E．Don't get angry because you forget something. 不要因为忘记了什么而生气。
F．Tell a friend you want to remember something. 告诉朋友你想记住一些事情。
考查阅读还原。注意可以先通读文章，理解大意，然后看每段的意思，结合选项，选出符合的选项，最后代入空缺，进行复查。
14．根据Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember.可知，稍后，想想与朋友的对话。它会提醒你想要记住的信息。所以此处应该是朋友有关的，结合选项，F选项符合，故选F。
15．根据When you've remembered a list of new words, stop studying.可知，当你记住了一大堆新词后，停止学习。所以此处应该是不要过度训练大脑，所以A选项符合，故选A。
16．根据That is to say, it's always a good idea to review what you've learned before bedtime.可知，睡前复习一下你所学的总是一个好主意。此处指睡觉时记忆力很好，所以D选项符合，故选D。
17．根据For example, it's easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits: 198-756-430-387.可知，例如，如果将198756430387分解为四个较小的部分，则更容易记住：198-756-430-387。所以此处指把大的部分分成小的部分来记忆，所以C选项符合，故选C。
18．根据So sometimes if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story.可知，有时如果我们想记住新的信息，制作一个图片故事会有所帮助。此处说图片可以帮助记忆，所以B选项符合，故选B。
19．C；20．A；21．A；22．B；23．C
大意：短文介绍了弗兰克的房间和一些物品。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
19．这是他的房间。A.她的，B.你的，C.他的。根据上文Frank is an English boy. 弗兰克是个英国男孩，可知此处表示：这是他的房间，应用男他he的形容词性物主代词his。故答案为：C。
20．他的床在房间中间。A.房间，B.图书馆，C.学校。根据上文 This is 1 room. 这是他的房间，可知此处表示：他的床在房间中间。故答案为：A。
21．书柜也是绿色的。A.绿色的，B.黄色的，C.黑色的。根据上文Frank loves green. 弗兰克喜欢绿色，可知书柜也是绿色的。故答案为：A。
22．桌上有一台白色电脑，但不是弗兰克的。A.和/并且，B.但是，C.也。根据前半句A white computer is on the table桌上有一台白色电脑，可知后半句"不是弗兰克的"为转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：B。
23．他的父母、妹妹和他都在照片中。A.在上面，B.在（小地点），C.在里面。根据 the photo ，可知应是"在照片里"，介词应用in。故答案为：C。
24．to visit；25．least；26．educational；27．a；28．was；29．its；30．easily；31．or；32．wonders；33．about
根据讲述了参观博物馆的意义。
考查语法填空，根据提示单词和语境用单词的适当形式填空，注意固定搭配、一般过去时态、名词单复数等的正确使用。
24．每当我们去一个新地方，参观当地著名的博物馆对我们来说是必要的。visit，动词，参观。根据固定句型it is +形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人而言是...的，可知此处使用visit的不定式形式，故填to visit。
25．参观博物馆有至少三个理由。little，极少的。根据固定搭配at least，至少，可知此处使用little的最高级形式，表示参观博物馆有至少有三个理由，故填least。
26．首先，参观博物馆是有教育意义的。education，名词，教育。根据前面is，系动词，后面常接形容词作表语，可知此处使用education的形容词形式，educational，形容词，有教育意义的，故填educational。
27．当你参观博物馆时，你在那里看到的东西会在你的脑海里停留很长一段时间，这与看书或看电视完全不同。根据固定搭配for a long time持续很长一段时间，故填a。
28．它是很棒的。be，系动词，是。根据上句I still remember visiting the Palace Museum last year.我还记得去年参观故宫博物院，it代指是去年的这次故宫博物馆之行讲述过去的事应使用一般过去时态，主语it为第三人称单数形式，可知此处be动词用was，故填was。
29．通过参观博物馆，人们可以通过参观它的博物馆对他们所访问的国家了解很多。it，人称代词，它。根据后面museums，博物馆，名词，可知此处使用it的形容词性物主代词限定后面的名词，its，它的，故填its。
30．总之，当你参观博物馆时，你可以得到各种关于这个国家的文化信息，这些信息是你从书本上不能轻易获得的。easy，形容词，容易的。根据前面get，动词，得到，可知此处使用easy的副词形式限定动词，easily，副词，容易地，故填easily。
31．在博物馆里观赏四千多年前的东西或欣赏一些精美的画作是一种很棒的经历。根据Watching things that are over four thousand years old观赏有四千年历史的东西，和enjoying some wonderful paintings欣赏一些精彩的画作，可知两者构成并且关系，结合语境在博物馆里做这两件事当中的任何一种都是很不错的经历，or，或者，常连接并列结构，故选or。
32．参观博物馆时，你生活在一个充满惊奇的世界里。wonder，名词，奇观。根据前面of，介词，后接名词，且根据full of，充满，可知此处使用wonder的复数形式，故填wonders。
33．置身于这些珍贵的事物之间，你会感到兴奋。根据固定搭配feel excited about对...感到兴奋的，可知此处使用about，介词，关于，故填about。
34．C；35．A；36．B；37．D；38．It mainly talks about three kinds of lanterns in China.
文章大意：文章主要介绍了中国的三种灯笼。
选项意思：A. 在中国文化中，红灯笼是幸福的象征。
B. 红灯笼已成为世界华人文化的象征。
C. 古代主要用于宫殿。
D. 形状很像宫灯。
E. 然而，传统灯笼在人们心中仍然是最受欢迎的。
考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文章，根据空格句的上下文，选择合适的选项。
34．根据下文 The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. 宫灯上覆盖着丝绸或玻璃，可知空格处应是指出宫灯：古代主要用于宫殿。故选C。
35．根据下文So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets.因此，每逢元宵节、春节和国庆节等重要节日，人们都会在公园或主要街道上悬挂红灯笼，可知空格处强调：在中国文化中，红灯笼是幸福的象征。故选A。
36．根据上文In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.在国外一些有名的唐人街，一年四季都能看到红灯笼，可知空格处指出：红灯笼已成为世界华人文化的象征。故选B。
37．根据Shadow-picture lantern （走马灯），以及下文 There were two layers ( 层 ) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. 封面有两层，内层画有图画，可知空格处应是指出：形状很像宫灯。故选D。
38．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了宫灯、纱灯和走马灯三种灯笼，因此文章主要介绍了中国的三种灯笼 three kinds of lanterns in China 。故答案为It mainly talks about three kinds of lanterns in China.
39．Dear Sophia,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Let me introduce my school life to you.
My school is also wonderful! It's filled with vibrant energy and friendly faces. We have a large library with a wide range of books, and I often find myself lost in a good book during lunch breaks. Our sports facilities are top-notch; I particularly enjoy playing tennis on the courts after school. My classmates are amazing; we collaborate on projects and share our knowledge every day. I'm part of the art club, where we explore our creativity through painting and sculpting. My favorite subject is history; it's fascinating to learn about the past. I really enjoy my school and the opportunities it provides.
Yours,
Emma
这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英文写一封信回复Sophia，向她介绍你的学校生活。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，时间、课程和活动安排以及感受。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如enjoy playing tennis on the courts；xplore our creativity through等以及句型结构，如I'm part of the art club, where we explore our creativity through painting and sculpting.I really enjoy my school and the opportunities it provides.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
英语试卷
一、第一部分 阅读技能，第一节：阅读选择（共13小题；每小题 2分，满分26分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you want to be super strong and have the ability to fly Few people think about having the powers of a spider. Although it may sound strange, this is one of the world's most popular superheroes—Spider-Man, named Peter Parker, who first showed up as a comic book (漫画书) character in 1962.
At first, the comic's publishers didn't think Spider-Man would go popular. Most superheroes at that time were masculine (有男子气概的) and successful but our Parker is just a poor and childish rookie (新手) reporter. However, the Spider-Man comics sold so well that the next year he got his own book series (系列) called: The Amazing Spicier-Man. And now along with the superhero are lots of Spider-Man movies, cartoons and video games.
In total, there are 15 Spider-Man movies and spin-offs (衍生作品), however, Spider-Man only plays the leading role in nine of them. Eight of those are live-action movies (真人电影), while one is cartoon. Three actors have played Spider-Man in live-action movies during the past 20 years, and they all showed up in the 2021 movie, Spider-Man: No Way Home.
Spider-Man is not smart and handsome like Superman, nor is he rich and cool like Iron Man, or big and strong like the Hulk. He always has problems in his life. Sometimes, he also finds it hard to use his power in the right way. At first, he just wants to make some money with his power. But after failing to protect his uncle, he finally learns what he is supposed to do with his power. A man with great power like him is responsible (有责任的) for using the power for good instead of only for himself. Ever since then, he has been seen to save the world at different crime scenes in every corner of the city, no matter how small or how big the crime is.
Characters like Spider-Man have reminded us that we can all be superheroes. Even as common as people around us, we can still do something for good with our own power. That's probably why Spider-Man earned the name "friendly neighborhood hero" among its fans and has always been many people's most loved superhero for so long.
1．This year marks Spider-Man's ____ birthday.
A．15th B．20th C．61st
2．The second paragraph is about ____.
A．the achievement of Spider-Man
B．the popularity of Spider-Man
C．the spirit of Spider-Man
3．According to the third paragraph, which one is TRUE
A．Spider-Man turned up in 32 movies in total.
B．Spider-Man was the main character in each Spider-Man movie and spin-offs.
C．Spider-Man was played by three different men in Spider-Man movies.
4．Spider-Man is called the "friendly neighborhood hero" because ____.
A．he is smart, rich, strong and successful like other superheroes
B．he has problems in his life just like some neighbors around us
C．he shows us that even common people like us can all be superheroes
5．What can we learn from Spider-Man
A．If you want to achieve something big, then dream big.
B．With great power comes great responsibility.
C．Nothing that's worth having comes easy.
阅读理解
There are several kinds of children's books.Here's a summary(总结)of how to choose books
Chapter ( 章 节 )Books Chapter books are written for kids aged 7~10.There are short chapters for children to read. Wordcount:4,000~12,000 words Examples:Flower Fairies Friends(《花间仙子》)
MiddleGradeBooks For kids aged 10~12,middle grade books often begin the lifelong love for reading.Kids start picking out their own books by themselves Wordcount:20,000~40,000 words Examples:Charlotte Web
Teen ( 青 少 年 )Books Teen books are for readers aged 12~18.And they are an exploration(探险)of firsts—the first taste of love,loss,or death. At this age,youths are making choices by themselves. Wordcount:60,000~120,000 words Examples:The Outsiders
6．How many words are there in a chapter book
A．4,000~12,000. B．20,000~40,000. C．60,000~120,000.
7．What kind of books is a 12-year-old reader advised to read
A．Chapter books and teen books.
B．Middle grade books and teen books.
C．Middle grade books and chapter books.
8．What's the purpose of the passage
A．To show us how to read books for children.
B．To tell us how to choose books for children.
C．To present the importance of reading books.
阅读理解
Let's face it—money isn't always easy to come by, especially when you haven't got a job and your parents don't give you an allowance（补助）. And at the weekends, you might want to shop, eat at a restaurant or see a film. That all adds up! But no money doesn't mean no fun! Here's a list of some of our favourite ideas for "free time"!
① ▲
Go out to libraries, and look at the noticeboards there. You might see a sign for a free concert in the park or a poem reading. Your library or community centre might offer free activities, such as language lessons or film nights. Bring your friends and try something new!
② ▲
No money for a film night No problem! Nature puts on an even better show. Find a quiet space outdoors, spread a blanket（毯子）on the ground and look up at the night sky. Use apps to help you find stars and constellations（星座）. Add music to make it more enjoyable.
③ ▲
If you haven't got money to go to a film, just make one! Write a script（剧本）.（This is more fun if several friends join in. ） Find old clothes and household items to use as costumes（服装） and props（道具）. （Ask your mom and dad first, of course.） Practise, and then film it with a phone or tablet（平板）. When the film's ready, host a viewing party!
④ ▲
Get a group of friends together and volunteer. You'll feel great and you'll have a great time doing it. Look for opportunities in your community. Pick up litter, clean up an animal house or visit a home for the old people. Helping out can make others happy, and what's more fun than that
9．Match the title with each part.
a. Volunteer b. Make a film
c. Help old people d. Go star-gazing（注视）
e. Go to a concert f. Look for free community events
A．①-d, ②-b, ③-c, ④-a B．①-f, ②-d, ③-e, ④-c
C．①-e, ②-d, ③-b, ④-c D．①-f, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a
10．What does the passage advise to make star-gazing more fun
A．To add music. B．To have an app.
C．To sit at home. D．To enjoy during daytime.
11．Why does the writer think volunteering is a good way to spend free time
A．Because it is very easy and relaxing.
B．Because it makes people happy.
C．Because it can help you make friends.
D．Because it doesn't need any money.
12．What can we get from the passage
A．Picking up litter is not volunteer work.
B．The shows in the nature help you find stars.
C．The films can be made without a lot of money.
D．The lessons in the libraries are free every week.
13．Which of the following can be the best title
A．No Money No Film! B．No Money No Problem!
C．No Money No Fun! D．No Money No Friends!
二、第一部分 阅读技能，第二节 阅读匹配（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The human brain is only two percent of our total body weight, but it needs about 20% of the oxygen that our body takes in. We can't think well if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen. No one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips—none of them can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful:
14． This way the new information becomes more memorable. Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember.
15． When you've remembered a list of new words, stop studying. It's better to study a lot of material for a small amount（数量）of time than a small amount of material for a lot of time! But remember: you do have to practice your new words often!
16． If you want to remember something, go to bed-right after learning it. That is to say, it's always a good idea to review what you've learned before bedtime.
17． For example, it's easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits: 198-756-430-387.
18． So sometimes if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story. Anyone can learn to do this. Let yourself be surprised by your memory!
A．Don't over-train your brain. B．Our brains works better in pictures. C．Break something big into small parts. D．Our memory works well when we are asleep. E．Don't get angry because you forget something. F．Tell a friend you want to remember something.
三、第二部分 语言运用，第一节 完型填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
Frank is an English boy. This is 19． room. It's not big but it's very nice. His bed is in the middle of the 20． . And a green quilt is on the bed. Frank loves green. Look! The bookcase is 21． , too. In it, you can see some books. He loves reading. A white computer is on the table, 22． it's not Frank's. It's his father's. What's that on the table It's a photo of his family. His parents, his sister and he are 23． the photo. This is Frank's room.
19．A． her B． your C． his
20．A． room B． library C． school
21．A． green B． yellow C． black
22．A． and B． but C． too
23．A． on B． at C． in
四、语篇填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I can't imagine going to Beijing without visiting the Palace Museum or going to London without visiting the British Museum. It's necessary for us 24． (visit) the local famous museums whenever we go to a new place. There are at 25． (little) three reasons for visiting a museum.
First of all, visiting a museum is 26． (education). Many people visit museums to get knowledge. When you visit a museum, the things you see there will be in your head for 27． long time it is quite different from reading a book or watching TV. I still remember visiting the Palace Museum last year. It 28． (be) amazing.
Also, it is a cultural experience. People can learn a lot about the country they visit by visiting 29． (it) museums. You can know about the history of the country, the music they prefer, or the famous people of the nation. In all, when you visit a museum, you can get kinds of cultural information about the country that you can't get 30． (easy)from books.
Moreover, visiting a museum is very interesting. Watching things that are over four thousand years old 31． enjoying some wonderful paintings in a museum is a great experience. While visiting a museum, you live in a world full of 32． (wonder).
You feel excited 33． being between these valuable things.
五、第三部分 读写综合 第一节 阅读回答问题（共6小题；每小题 2分，满分12分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入 31-34 题。Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations.
Palace lantern （宫灯）
34． When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯）
Less expensive bamboo and gauze（纱布） were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 35． So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. 36．
Shadow-picture lantern （走马灯）
It was usually used for amusement. 37． There were two layers ( 层 ) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.
Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns. There is no doubt that the modern lanterns will be more creative and interesting.
A. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness. B. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. E. However, traditional lanterns are still the most popular ones in people hearts.
What's the passage mainly about (请用一句话概括，不超过 20 词) 38．
六、第三部分 读写综合第二节 书面表达（共一节，满分12 分）
39．假设你是上文中的 Emma，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封信回复 Sophia，向她介绍你的学校生活。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文： 意思连贯， 语句通顺， 语法正确。（3）60词左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出， 不计入总词数。
Dear Sophia,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Let me introduce my school life to you.
Yours,
Emma
答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．B
文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蜘蛛侠以及他受欢迎的原因。
考查阅读选择。注意可以通读全文，理解大意。然后仔细看问题，找到相关内容，选出答案。
1．推理判断题。根据"Although it may sound strange, this is one of the world's most popular superheroes一Spider Man, named Peter Parker, who first showed up as a comic book (漫画书) character in 1962"可知，蜘蛛侠在1962年首次以漫画人物的身份出现，现在是2023年，故今年是蜘蛛侠61岁生日。故选C。
2．主旨大意题。通读第二段和"At first, the comic's publishers didn't think Spider-Man would go popular"以及"However, the Spider-Man comics sold so well"可知，第二段主要介绍了蜘蛛侠的流行。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据"Three actors have played Spider-Man in live action movies"可知，有三位演员曾在真人电影中扮演蜘蛛侠。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据"Even as common as people around us, we can still do something for good with our own power. That's probably why Spider-Man earned the name friendly neighborbood hero among its fans"可知，即使像我们周围的人一样普通，我们仍然
可以用自己的力量做一些好事。 这可能就是蜘蛛侠在粉丝中赢得"友好邻居英雄"称号的原因。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据"A man with great power like him is responsible (有责任的) for using the power for good instead of only for himself"可知，像他这样拥有强大力量的人有责任利用这种力量做好事，而不仅仅是为了自己，故可推测出,我们可以从蜘蛛侠身上学到能力越大，责任越大。故选B。
6．A
7．B
8．B
本文介绍了针对不同年龄段儿童如何选择适合的书籍，包括章节书、中级书籍和青少年书籍，每种书籍都有其适合的年龄范围和字数范围，并给出了相应的例子。
考查阅读理解。注意先看题目，再看文章，在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
6．细节题。根据"Chapter(章节) Books; Word count: 4, 000~12, 000 words"可知，章节书字数为4, 000~12, 000。故选A。
7．细节题。根据"Middle Grade Books; For kids aged 10~12"和"Teen(青少年) Books; Teen books are for readers aged 12~18"可知，12岁的读者建议读中级书籍和青少年书籍。故选B。
8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三种适合不同年龄阶段孩子阅读的不同类型的书。故是告诉我们如何为孩子们选择书籍。故选B。
9．D
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．B
本文主要介绍了没有钱也可以享受生活的建议。
考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
9．最佳标题题。根据"Your library or community centre might offer free activities"可知，①处指在社区找免费的活动，即f；根据"Use apps to help you find stars and constellations"可知，②处与看星星有关。即d；根据"If you haven't got money to go to a film, just make one!"可知，③处与制作电影有关，即b；根据"Get a group of friends together and volunteer."可知，④处与做志愿者有关，即a。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据"Use apps to help you find stars and constellations（星座）. Add music to make it more enjoyable."可知，建议放音乐。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据"Helping out can make others happy, and what's more fun than that "可知，因为帮助别人可以感到快乐。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据"If you haven't got money to go to a film, just make one!"可知，没有钱也能制作电影。故选C。
13．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了没有钱也可以享受生活的建议，B选项是本文最佳标题。故选B。
14．F；15．A；16．D；17．C；18．B
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。
所给选项的中文意思为：
A．Don't over-train your brain. 不要过度训练你的大脑。
B．Our brains works better in pictures. 我们的大脑在图片中表现得更好。
C．Break something big into small parts. 把大的东西分成小的部分。
D．Our memory works well when we are asleep. 我们睡觉时记忆力很好。
E．Don't get angry because you forget something. 不要因为忘记了什么而生气。
F．Tell a friend you want to remember something. 告诉朋友你想记住一些事情。
考查阅读还原。注意可以先通读文章，理解大意，然后看每段的意思，结合选项，选出符合的选项，最后代入空缺，进行复查。
14．根据Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember.可知，稍后，想想与朋友的对话。它会提醒你想要记住的信息。所以此处应该是朋友有关的，结合选项，F选项符合，故选F。
15．根据When you've remembered a list of new words, stop studying.可知，当你记住了一大堆新词后，停止学习。所以此处应该是不要过度训练大脑，所以A选项符合，故选A。
16．根据That is to say, it's always a good idea to review what you've learned before bedtime.可知，睡前复习一下你所学的总是一个好主意。此处指睡觉时记忆力很好，所以D选项符合，故选D。
17．根据For example, it's easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller bits: 198-756-430-387.可知，例如，如果将198756430387分解为四个较小的部分，则更容易记住：198-756-430-387。所以此处指把大的部分分成小的部分来记忆，所以C选项符合，故选C。
18．根据So sometimes if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story.可知，有时如果我们想记住新的信息，制作一个图片故事会有所帮助。此处说图片可以帮助记忆，所以B选项符合，故选B。
19．C；20．A；21．A；22．B；23．C
大意：短文介绍了弗兰克的房间和一些物品。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
19．这是他的房间。A.她的，B.你的，C.他的。根据上文Frank is an English boy. 弗兰克是个英国男孩，可知此处表示：这是他的房间，应用男他he的形容词性物主代词his。故答案为：C。
20．他的床在房间中间。A.房间，B.图书馆，C.学校。根据上文 This is 1 room. 这是他的房间，可知此处表示：他的床在房间中间。故答案为：A。
21．书柜也是绿色的。A.绿色的，B.黄色的，C.黑色的。根据上文Frank loves green. 弗兰克喜欢绿色，可知书柜也是绿色的。故答案为：A。
22．桌上有一台白色电脑，但不是弗兰克的。A.和/并且，B.但是，C.也。根据前半句A white computer is on the table桌上有一台白色电脑，可知后半句"不是弗兰克的"为转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：B。
23．他的父母、妹妹和他都在照片中。A.在上面，B.在（小地点），C.在里面。根据 the photo ，可知应是"在照片里"，介词应用in。故答案为：C。
24．to visit；25．least；26．educational；27．a；28．was；29．its；30．easily；31．or；32．wonders；33．about
根据讲述了参观博物馆的意义。
考查语法填空，根据提示单词和语境用单词的适当形式填空，注意固定搭配、一般过去时态、名词单复数等的正确使用。
24．每当我们去一个新地方，参观当地著名的博物馆对我们来说是必要的。visit，动词，参观。根据固定句型it is +形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人而言是...的，可知此处使用visit的不定式形式，故填to visit。
25．参观博物馆有至少三个理由。little，极少的。根据固定搭配at least，至少，可知此处使用little的最高级形式，表示参观博物馆有至少有三个理由，故填least。
26．首先，参观博物馆是有教育意义的。education，名词，教育。根据前面is，系动词，后面常接形容词作表语，可知此处使用education的形容词形式，educational，形容词，有教育意义的，故填educational。
27．当你参观博物馆时，你在那里看到的东西会在你的脑海里停留很长一段时间，这与看书或看电视完全不同。根据固定搭配for a long time持续很长一段时间，故填a。
28．它是很棒的。be，系动词，是。根据上句I still remember visiting the Palace Museum last year.我还记得去年参观故宫博物院，it代指是去年的这次故宫博物馆之行讲述过去的事应使用一般过去时态，主语it为第三人称单数形式，可知此处be动词用was，故填was。
29．通过参观博物馆，人们可以通过参观它的博物馆对他们所访问的国家了解很多。it，人称代词，它。根据后面museums，博物馆，名词，可知此处使用it的形容词性物主代词限定后面的名词，its，它的，故填its。
30．总之，当你参观博物馆时，你可以得到各种关于这个国家的文化信息，这些信息是你从书本上不能轻易获得的。easy，形容词，容易的。根据前面get，动词，得到，可知此处使用easy的副词形式限定动词，easily，副词，容易地，故填easily。
31．在博物馆里观赏四千多年前的东西或欣赏一些精美的画作是一种很棒的经历。根据Watching things that are over four thousand years old观赏有四千年历史的东西，和enjoying some wonderful paintings欣赏一些精彩的画作，可知两者构成并且关系，结合语境在博物馆里做这两件事当中的任何一种都是很不错的经历，or，或者，常连接并列结构，故选or。
32．参观博物馆时，你生活在一个充满惊奇的世界里。wonder，名词，奇观。根据前面of，介词，后接名词，且根据full of，充满，可知此处使用wonder的复数形式，故填wonders。
33．置身于这些珍贵的事物之间，你会感到兴奋。根据固定搭配feel excited about对...感到兴奋的，可知此处使用about，介词，关于，故填about。
34．C；35．A；36．B；37．D；38．It mainly talks about three kinds of lanterns in China.
文章大意：文章主要介绍了中国的三种灯笼。
选项意思：A. 在中国文化中，红灯笼是幸福的象征。
B. 红灯笼已成为世界华人文化的象征。
C. 古代主要用于宫殿。
D. 形状很像宫灯。
E. 然而，传统灯笼在人们心中仍然是最受欢迎的。
考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文章，根据空格句的上下文，选择合适的选项。
34．根据下文 The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. 宫灯上覆盖着丝绸或玻璃，可知空格处应是指出宫灯：古代主要用于宫殿。故选C。
35．根据下文So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets.因此，每逢元宵节、春节和国庆节等重要节日，人们都会在公园或主要街道上悬挂红灯笼，可知空格处强调：在中国文化中，红灯笼是幸福的象征。故选A。
36．根据上文In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.在国外一些有名的唐人街，一年四季都能看到红灯笼，可知空格处指出：红灯笼已成为世界华人文化的象征。故选B。
37．根据Shadow-picture lantern （走马灯），以及下文 There were two layers ( 层 ) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. 封面有两层，内层画有图画，可知空格处应是指出：形状很像宫灯。故选D。
38．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了宫灯、纱灯和走马灯三种灯笼，因此文章主要介绍了中国的三种灯笼 three kinds of lanterns in China 。故答案为It mainly talks about three kinds of lanterns in China.
39．Dear Sophia,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Let me introduce my school life to you.
My school is also wonderful! It's filled with vibrant energy and friendly faces. We have a large library with a wide range of books, and I often find myself lost in a good book during lunch breaks. Our sports facilities are top-notch; I particularly enjoy playing tennis on the courts after school. My classmates are amazing; we collaborate on projects and share our knowledge every day. I'm part of the art club, where we explore our creativity through painting and sculpting. My favorite subject is history; it's fascinating to learn about the past. I really enjoy my school and the opportunities it provides.
Yours,
Emma
这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英文写一封信回复Sophia，向她介绍你的学校生活。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，时间、课程和活动安排以及感受。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如enjoy playing tennis on the courts；xplore our creativity through等以及句型结构，如I'm part of the art club, where we explore our creativity through painting and sculpting.I really enjoy my school and the opportunities it provides.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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