Unit 3课本知识点归纳课件-鲁教版（五四制）（2024）六上
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| 名称 | Unit 3课本知识点归纳课件-鲁教版（五四制）（2024）六上 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 751.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 鲁教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-11 09:25:29 | ||
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(共29张PPT)
P42 1a
1.library/ la br ri/图书馆，可数名词，复数是libraries
2.the student centre学生中心
3.building/ b ld /建筑物，可数名词，复数是buildings
the art building美术楼；the classroom building教学楼
the teachers’ building教师楼；the science building科学楼
the school hall学校大厅；the music hall音乐大厅
the dining hall餐厅；gym体育馆；
sports field运动场
1.——Where’s the dining hall？——It’s in front of the art building.
where’s=where is
2.My classroom is behind the sports field.我的教室在运动场后面。
3.The teachers’ building is across from the school hall.
教师楼在学校礼堂对面。
4.The student center is between the library and the gym.
学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。
5.A+be+介词短语+B.
6.What+be+主语+like 询问......怎么样？用形容词回答。
1.——Where’s the dining hall？——It’s in front of the art building.
where’s=where is
2.My classroom is behind the sports field.我的教室在运动场后面。
3.The teachers’ building is across from the school hall.
教师楼在学校礼堂对面。
4.The student center is between the library and the gym.
学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。
1.——Is there... Yes,there is./No,there isn’t.
——Are there... Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.
There be（is/are）....
Mum: What’s your new classroom like, Peter
Peter: It’s large. There are 40 student desks in the room. And a teacher’s desk in front of the blackboard.
Mum: Where do you sit
Peter: I sit in the middle of the classroom.
Mum: That’s nice. What’s special in your classroom
Peter: There’s a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom.
Mum: Another blackboard
Peter: Yes, we put up important notices there.张贴、举起
Mum: Are there any lockers in the classroom
Peter: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers.
妈妈：彼得，你的新教室怎么样？
彼得：它很大。房间里有40张学生课桌。黑板前有一张老师的桌子。
妈妈：你坐在哪里？
彼得：我坐在教室中间。
妈妈：太好了。你的教室有什么特别的？
彼得：黑板旁边有一块智能白板。哦，教室后面还有一块黑板。
妈妈：还有一块黑板？
彼得：是的，我们在那里张贴了重要通知 。
妈妈：教室里有储物柜吗？
彼得：不，没有。我们把东西放在书桌抽屉里。
1.What’s Peter’s classroom like
2. Where’s the teacher’s desk
3. Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom
4. Are there any lockers in the classroom
C. It’s very big.
Read and match the questions with the answers.
2b
A. Yes, there is.
B. No, there aren’t.
D. It’s in front of the blackboard.
新课讲授
Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of position.
Where is the library Where are the bookcases It is behind the classroom building.
They are next to the window.
Is there a whiteboard in your classroom Are there any lockers Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.
There is a teachers' building across from the school hall. There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. 3a
prepositions of position 方位介词
Complete the sentences below.
1. A: Where _______ the lockers
__________next to the reading corner.
2. There _______a nice library behind the classroom building.
3. A: _______there a gym in this school
B: Yes, there _______. _______across from the dining hall.
4. A: _______there any flowers in front of the classroom building
B: No, there _______. But there _______some trees.
5. A: Where _______the school hall
B: _______between the classroom building and the science building.
6. There _______some pictures of famous people on the wall.
They are
are
is
Is
It’s
is
It’s
Are
aren’t
are
is
are
3b
There is
There are
There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构。
疑问句形式是将be动词提至there之前，否定形式则直接在be后加not，表示“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”
结构为：“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）
There is a book on the desk.
There are some books on the desk.
There be 的概念及结构
当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，其谓语动词be必须用单数；当主语是可数名词复数时，其谓语动词be必须用复数。
There is a river in the picture.
There are two children in the room.
There was a bank between the supermarket and the school.
There is some apple juice in the bottle.
There be 结构的主谓一致
There is
There are
如果There be 句型后的主语是几个并列的名词时，be 应与靠近的那个名词保持数的一致。即该名词是单数，be 用is/was；如该名词是复数，be 用are/were, 即“就近原则”。
There are some apples in the bowl.
There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.
There is
There are
There be 结构的主谓一致
There is a knife in the kitchen.
否定:There is not /isn’t a knife in the kitchen.
There are five apples on the tree.
否定:There are not/aren’t five apples on the tree.
There is some ink in the bottle.
否定:There isn't any ink in the bottle.
be动词后加not，如有some 变 any.
There be 结构的否定形式
There is
There are
There is a radio on the desk.
—Is there a radio on the desk
—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
There are some shoes under the bed.
—Are there any shoes under the bed
—Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
把be提到there前, 如有some 变any,最后再把问号添。
There be 结构的一般疑问句
There is
There are
单击此处添
加标题内容
There be 结构的一般疑问句
There is a radio on the desk.
—Is there a radio on the desk
—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
There are some shoes under the bed.
There is
—Are there any shoes under the bed
—Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
There are
把be提到there前, 如有some 变any,最后再把问号添。
Is there…
Are there…
肯定回答
否定回答
肯定回答
否定回答
Yes， there is.
No， there isn’t
Yes， there are.
No， there aren’t
There is
There are
there be有特点，主语放在be后面。单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。
多个主语并列时，就近原则记心间。
变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。
变问句也不难，把be提到there前。
肯定句中用some，否定\疑问换any。
There be 口诀
There is
There are
Complete the sentences below.
1. A: Where _______ the lockers
__________next to the reading corner.
2. There _______a nice library behind the classroom building.
3. A: _______there a gym in this school
B: Yes, there _______. _______across from the dining hall.
4. A: _______there any flowers in front of the classroom building
B: No, there _______. But there _______some trees.
5. A: Where _______the school hall
B: _______between the classroom building and the science building.
6. There _______some pictures of famous people on the wall.
They are
are
is
Is
It’s
is
It’s
Are
aren’t
are
is
are
3b
screen /skri:n/
n.屏幕;银幕
What can you see in this picture
bookcase
n.书架;书柜
whiteboard
window
teacher’s desk
Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo.
This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There's a screen in front of/ on the wall. A whiteboard is next to / between the screen. There are some bookcases across from / under them. The teacher's desk is in the corner, behind / in front of a window. Students sit between / on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students.
3c
This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There's a screenin front of the wall. A whiteboard is next to the screen. There are some bookcases behind the whiteboard. The teacher's desk is in front of a window. Students sit on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students.
。
这是英国的一间教室。房间里有很多东西。墙前有个屏风。屏幕旁边有一块白板。白板后面有一些书架。老师的桌子在窗户前面。学生们坐在长桌旁的椅子上，但今天没有学生了。
Skim Peter’s reply to Flora’s email. Choose the question
Flora probably asked in her last email.
1b
A. What’s your new school like
B. Where’s your new school
C. How is your new school different from your old one
EMAIL
To:
From:
fora4ever@
peterbrown@
Hi Flora,
Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings.
There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week.
收件人地址
发件人地址
称呼语
The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin.
The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious jiaozi.
How about your school
Yours,
Peter
结束语
签名
Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings.
谢谢你的邮件。回答你的问题，我的新学校很棒！它非常漂亮。有许多现代建筑。
1.thanks=thank you感谢你；thank sb. for sth./doing sth.因为......感谢某人
2.answer a question/questions回答问题（ask问）
3.to do不定式表目的
There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week.
学校礼堂旁边有一个大运动场。所有的学生早上都去那里一起做运动。太神奇了！每周一，我们都会在那里升旗。这是开始一周的一种特殊方式。
1.do exercises together一起锻炼
2.in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上
3.every Monday每周一
4.raise the flag升国旗
5.It’s a special way to do sth.做某事的一种方式。
a way to do sth.做某事的一种方式
The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin.
教学楼在运动场后面。我们大部分时间都在教室里度过。它又大又干净。我们每周都换座位。本周，我坐在我最好的朋友韩琳旁边。
1.spend time度过时光；most of the time大部分时间
2.change seats换座位
3.every week每周
4.sit next to...坐在......旁边
5.形容词性物主代词+best friend某人最好的朋友
The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious jiaozi.
How about your school
餐厅在运动场对面。这是我最喜欢的地方，因为有很多种食物。我喜欢那里的中国菜。他们做的饺子很好吃。
你的学校怎么样？
1.because因为，连词
2.many kinds of+可数名词复数/不可数名词，许多种类......；all kinds of+可数名词复数/不可数名词各种各样.....
3.Chinese food中国食物
4.make制作，实义动词，makes
P42 1a
1.library/ la br ri/图书馆，可数名词，复数是libraries
2.the student centre学生中心
3.building/ b ld /建筑物，可数名词，复数是buildings
the art building美术楼；the classroom building教学楼
the teachers’ building教师楼；the science building科学楼
the school hall学校大厅；the music hall音乐大厅
the dining hall餐厅；gym体育馆；
sports field运动场
1.——Where’s the dining hall？——It’s in front of the art building.
where’s=where is
2.My classroom is behind the sports field.我的教室在运动场后面。
3.The teachers’ building is across from the school hall.
教师楼在学校礼堂对面。
4.The student center is between the library and the gym.
学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。
5.A+be+介词短语+B.
6.What+be+主语+like 询问......怎么样？用形容词回答。
1.——Where’s the dining hall？——It’s in front of the art building.
where’s=where is
2.My classroom is behind the sports field.我的教室在运动场后面。
3.The teachers’ building is across from the school hall.
教师楼在学校礼堂对面。
4.The student center is between the library and the gym.
学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。
1.——Is there... Yes,there is./No,there isn’t.
——Are there... Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.
There be（is/are）....
Mum: What’s your new classroom like, Peter
Peter: It’s large. There are 40 student desks in the room. And a teacher’s desk in front of the blackboard.
Mum: Where do you sit
Peter: I sit in the middle of the classroom.
Mum: That’s nice. What’s special in your classroom
Peter: There’s a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom.
Mum: Another blackboard
Peter: Yes, we put up important notices there.张贴、举起
Mum: Are there any lockers in the classroom
Peter: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers.
妈妈：彼得，你的新教室怎么样？
彼得：它很大。房间里有40张学生课桌。黑板前有一张老师的桌子。
妈妈：你坐在哪里？
彼得：我坐在教室中间。
妈妈：太好了。你的教室有什么特别的？
彼得：黑板旁边有一块智能白板。哦，教室后面还有一块黑板。
妈妈：还有一块黑板？
彼得：是的，我们在那里张贴了重要通知 。
妈妈：教室里有储物柜吗？
彼得：不，没有。我们把东西放在书桌抽屉里。
1.What’s Peter’s classroom like
2. Where’s the teacher’s desk
3. Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom
4. Are there any lockers in the classroom
C. It’s very big.
Read and match the questions with the answers.
2b
A. Yes, there is.
B. No, there aren’t.
D. It’s in front of the blackboard.
新课讲授
Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of position.
Where is the library Where are the bookcases It is behind the classroom building.
They are next to the window.
Is there a whiteboard in your classroom Are there any lockers Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.
There is a teachers' building across from the school hall. There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. 3a
prepositions of position 方位介词
Complete the sentences below.
1. A: Where _______ the lockers
__________next to the reading corner.
2. There _______a nice library behind the classroom building.
3. A: _______there a gym in this school
B: Yes, there _______. _______across from the dining hall.
4. A: _______there any flowers in front of the classroom building
B: No, there _______. But there _______some trees.
5. A: Where _______the school hall
B: _______between the classroom building and the science building.
6. There _______some pictures of famous people on the wall.
They are
are
is
Is
It’s
is
It’s
Are
aren’t
are
is
are
3b
There is
There are
There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构。
疑问句形式是将be动词提至there之前，否定形式则直接在be后加not，表示“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”
结构为：“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）
There is a book on the desk.
There are some books on the desk.
There be 的概念及结构
当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，其谓语动词be必须用单数；当主语是可数名词复数时，其谓语动词be必须用复数。
There is a river in the picture.
There are two children in the room.
There was a bank between the supermarket and the school.
There is some apple juice in the bottle.
There be 结构的主谓一致
There is
There are
如果There be 句型后的主语是几个并列的名词时，be 应与靠近的那个名词保持数的一致。即该名词是单数，be 用is/was；如该名词是复数，be 用are/were, 即“就近原则”。
There are some apples in the bowl.
There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.
There is
There are
There be 结构的主谓一致
There is a knife in the kitchen.
否定:There is not /isn’t a knife in the kitchen.
There are five apples on the tree.
否定:There are not/aren’t five apples on the tree.
There is some ink in the bottle.
否定:There isn't any ink in the bottle.
be动词后加not，如有some 变 any.
There be 结构的否定形式
There is
There are
There is a radio on the desk.
—Is there a radio on the desk
—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
There are some shoes under the bed.
—Are there any shoes under the bed
—Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
把be提到there前, 如有some 变any,最后再把问号添。
There be 结构的一般疑问句
There is
There are
单击此处添
加标题内容
There be 结构的一般疑问句
There is a radio on the desk.
—Is there a radio on the desk
—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
There are some shoes under the bed.
There is
—Are there any shoes under the bed
—Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
There are
把be提到there前, 如有some 变any,最后再把问号添。
Is there…
Are there…
肯定回答
否定回答
肯定回答
否定回答
Yes， there is.
No， there isn’t
Yes， there are.
No， there aren’t
There is
There are
there be有特点，主语放在be后面。单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。
多个主语并列时，就近原则记心间。
变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。
变问句也不难，把be提到there前。
肯定句中用some，否定\疑问换any。
There be 口诀
There is
There are
Complete the sentences below.
1. A: Where _______ the lockers
__________next to the reading corner.
2. There _______a nice library behind the classroom building.
3. A: _______there a gym in this school
B: Yes, there _______. _______across from the dining hall.
4. A: _______there any flowers in front of the classroom building
B: No, there _______. But there _______some trees.
5. A: Where _______the school hall
B: _______between the classroom building and the science building.
6. There _______some pictures of famous people on the wall.
They are
are
is
Is
It’s
is
It’s
Are
aren’t
are
is
are
3b
screen /skri:n/
n.屏幕;银幕
What can you see in this picture
bookcase
n.书架;书柜
whiteboard
window
teacher’s desk
Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo.
This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There's a screen in front of/ on the wall. A whiteboard is next to / between the screen. There are some bookcases across from / under them. The teacher's desk is in the corner, behind / in front of a window. Students sit between / on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students.
3c
This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There's a screenin front of the wall. A whiteboard is next to the screen. There are some bookcases behind the whiteboard. The teacher's desk is in front of a window. Students sit on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students.
。
这是英国的一间教室。房间里有很多东西。墙前有个屏风。屏幕旁边有一块白板。白板后面有一些书架。老师的桌子在窗户前面。学生们坐在长桌旁的椅子上，但今天没有学生了。
Skim Peter’s reply to Flora’s email. Choose the question
Flora probably asked in her last email.
1b
A. What’s your new school like
B. Where’s your new school
C. How is your new school different from your old one
To:
From:
fora4ever@
peterbrown@
Hi Flora,
Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings.
There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week.
收件人地址
发件人地址
称呼语
The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin.
The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious jiaozi.
How about your school
Yours,
Peter
结束语
签名
Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern buildings.
谢谢你的邮件。回答你的问题，我的新学校很棒！它非常漂亮。有许多现代建筑。
1.thanks=thank you感谢你；thank sb. for sth./doing sth.因为......感谢某人
2.answer a question/questions回答问题（ask问）
3.to do不定式表目的
There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week.
学校礼堂旁边有一个大运动场。所有的学生早上都去那里一起做运动。太神奇了！每周一，我们都会在那里升旗。这是开始一周的一种特殊方式。
1.do exercises together一起锻炼
2.in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上
3.every Monday每周一
4.raise the flag升国旗
5.It’s a special way to do sth.做某事的一种方式。
a way to do sth.做某事的一种方式
The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin.
教学楼在运动场后面。我们大部分时间都在教室里度过。它又大又干净。我们每周都换座位。本周，我坐在我最好的朋友韩琳旁边。
1.spend time度过时光；most of the time大部分时间
2.change seats换座位
3.every week每周
4.sit next to...坐在......旁边
5.形容词性物主代词+best friend某人最好的朋友
The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious jiaozi.
How about your school
餐厅在运动场对面。这是我最喜欢的地方，因为有很多种食物。我喜欢那里的中国菜。他们做的饺子很好吃。
你的学校怎么样？
1.because因为，连词
2.many kinds of+可数名词复数/不可数名词，许多种类......；all kinds of+可数名词复数/不可数名词各种各样.....
3.Chinese food中国食物
4.make制作，实义动词，makes
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