Unit 2课本知识点归纳课件-鲁教版（五四制）（2024）六上

(共34张PPT)
P34 Unit2
1.What does family mean to you？家庭对你来说意味着什么？
2.What is your family like 你的家庭是怎样的？
3.Is this/that...？Yes,it is.No,it isn’t.
Are these/those...？Yes,they are.No,they aren’t.
Who’s...？He’s/She’s...
Who’re...？They’re...
P35 Unit2
2a.Teng Fe：Hi, Peter! Come in. / Welcome/ welk m/欢迎.
Peter:Thanks. Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice. Whose are they
Teng Fei: Well, this is my ping-pong bat, and the black /red one is my grandpa’s.
Peter: Do you often play ping-pong together
P35 Unit2
Teng Fei: Yes, we play every day / week. My grandpa loves sport.
Peter:Whose fishing rods are those
Teng Fei: They're my father’s. He spends a lot of / lots of time fishing.
Peter:Hey, do you play the piano
Teng Fei:No, it's my mother's piano. She can play it really / very well!
sb.+spend(s)+时间+(in)doing sth.某人做某事花费多长时间
Tom每天花费一个小时弹钢琴。
P35
1.Whose are ping-pong bats？（No more than 2 words)
2.What colour is Teng Fei’s grandpa’s ping-pong bat
3.Does Teng Fei often play ping-pong？
4.Whose fishing rods are those (No more than 3 words)
5.Whose is the piano？ (No more than 3 words)
Read the conversation and complete the table about Teng Fei’s family.
2b
Family member Thing Activity
Teng Fei ping-pong bat play ping-pong
Grandpa
Father
Mother
the black ping-pong bat
fishing rods
piano
play ping-pong
go fishing
play the piano
Use the photos below to talk about Zhang Aiyue’s family.
2d
Practice the conversation with your deskmates.
Read the sentences.
How do the verb forms change with the subjects
3a
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
Do you play the piano Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
Does your mother have a piano Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.
Grammar focus
Grammar focus
实义动词的一般现在时
1. 实义动词的含义:
实义动词指除 be动词外可以单独作谓语的动词。
如: go(去)，like(喜欢)，eat(吃)。
2. 含有实义动词的一般现在时的基本用法:
(1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
I watch TV on Saturday evening. 我在星期六晚上看电视。
He usually gets up at six o'clock in the morning.他通常早上六点钟起床。
Grammar focus
实义动词的一般现在时
3. 基本句式:
(1) 肯定句:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数+其他.
I go to school every morning. 我每天早晨去上学。
Tom likes playing basketball. 汤姆喜欢打篮球。
(2) 否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他.
They don't know your name. 他们不知道你的名字。
Tom doesn't like playing basketball. 汤姆不喜欢打篮球。
P35
特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，一般现在时中，含有实义动词的一般疑问句，需要在句首加do或者does，实义动词变为原形，一二人称相互转化，其他部分照抄。
Grammar focus
实义动词的一般现在时
3. 基本句式:
(3) 一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形 +其他
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+do/does.
否定回答: No, 主语+don't/doesn't.
—Do you like history ——你喜欢历史吗
—Yes, I do.——是的,我喜欢。/No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。
—Does Tom like playing basketball ——汤姆喜欢打篮球吗
—Yes , he does./No, he doesn't.——是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。
Grammar focus
实义动词的一般现在时
(4) 动词第三人称单数的变化规则
构成规则 例词 读音
一般情况加-s help-helps come-comes 在清辅音后读 /s/; 在浊 辅音和元音后读/z/;在/s/, /z/, / /, /t /,/d /后读/ z/
以字母o，s，x，ch，sh结尾的动词加-es go-goes teach-tesches 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加 -es fly-flies study--studies Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form ( 's ) of the words in brackets.
3b
1. This is _________ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much.
2. This is _______________ (Ella and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom.
3. These are my little _________ (brothers) balls. They play with them in the playground every day.
4. A: Whose caps are these B: They're my ____________ (grandparents). They like wearing caps. like doing sth.喜欢做某事
5. A: Whose schoolbag is this B: It's________ (Teng Fei). He likes the colour blue.
Kate’s　
Ella and Emma’s
brothers’
grandparents’
Teng Fei’s
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
3c
I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he _________ short hair. He is really funny, and he often _________ us laugh. My sister _________ very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really _________ reading. I'm not tall or short. I don't _________ or read much. But I _________ the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We _________ all different, but we have a lot of fun together.
has　
makes　
looks　
likes　
talk　
play　
are　
P37 1.My brother is tall, and he has short hair.我的哥哥是高的，并且他留着短发。
2.He is really funny, and he often makes us laugh.他是真有趣，并且他经常让我们高兴。
make/let sb. do(动词原形） sth.让某人做某事，sb.用宾格（我妈妈让我弹钢琴）
3.My sister looks very different.我姐姐看起来非常不同。look看起来，look different看起来不同；look the same看起来相同
4.She is short, and she has long brown hair.她是矮的，并且她留着长的棕色的头发。
主语+have/has+long/short+颜色+hair
5.She is a quiet girl.quiet/ kwa t/安静的
6.I'm not tall or short. I don't talk or read much.我不高也不矮。我不怎么说话或读书。
7.But I play the violin really well.violin/ va l n/小提琴
8.I also like playing tennis.also/ ls /也
9.We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together.我们都是不同的，但是我们一起玩得非常高兴。
different/ d fr nt/不同的；fun/f n/乐趣，不可数名词
5.She is a quiet girl.quiet/ kwa t/安静的
6.I'm not tall or short. I don't talk or read much.我不高也不矮。我不怎么说话或读书。
7.But I play the violin really well.violin/ va l n/小提琴
8.I also like playing tennis.also/ ls /也
9.We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together.我们都是不同的，但是我们一起玩得非常高兴。
different/ d fr nt/不同的；fun/f n/乐趣，不可数名词
我有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。我弟弟很高，他有短发。他真的很有趣，他经常逗我们笑。我妹妹看起来很不一样。她个子矮，有一头棕色的长发。她是个安静的女孩。她真的很喜欢读书。我不高也不矮。我不怎么说话或读书。但我小提琴拉得很好。我也喜欢打网球。我们都不一样，但我们在一起很开心。
Work in pairs.
Ask and answer questions about each other's family.
3d
Do you have any sisters or brothers
Does your father play any sport
Does your mother like music
...
Tell each other more about your family.
1a
1. How many people are there in your family
2. Who are they and what are they like
3. What do they each like
4. What is fun about your family
P38 1a 1.How many people are there in your family？你班里有多少人？How many+可数名词复数+are there
2.What is fun about your family？你的家庭乐趣是什么？
Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat.
嗨，我是来自Ireland的Lily。我爱我的大家庭。这是一张我们的照片。我就是那个戴粉红色帽子的人。
1.Here is+a/an+单数名词../Here are+可复这儿是......
（这儿是三张照片。）
2.a photo of...一张......的照片；two photos of两张.....的照片
3.with和，带有（我有一个带有帽子的外套）
This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often plays tennis with me.
左边是我爸爸Fred。他非常英俊。他经常和我打网球。
1.this is...这是.....
2.on the left在左边
3.play+球类+with sb.和某人打某种球
My little brother, Sam, is on his knee. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess.
我的弟弟Sam跪在地上。Sam七岁了，他真的很喜欢下棋。
My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night.
我妈妈Jane在右边。她美丽善良。她总是在晚上给我读故事。
1.on the right在右边
2.read sb. a story给某人讲故事，sb.用宾格
My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my dad’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar.
我的祖父母，Jack和Sarah，在中间。他们是我爸爸的父母。他们有一只狗。他的名字叫Oscar。
My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m their favourite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us!
我的祖父母有三个孙子孙女：Sam、我的堂姐Lucy和我。他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙子，但我认为他们对我们所有人都说了同样的话！
1.say...to sb.和某人说某事，sb.用宾格
2.all of us我们所有人
3.say the same thing to all of us对我们所有人都说了同样的话
Read again.
Circle T for true or F for false and give your reason.
1c
Fred is Jack and Sarah's son. T / F
This is my dad, Fred.
My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my dad’s parents.
1c
2. Lily's brother likes tennis. T / F
My little brother, Sam, is on his knee.
Sam is seven and he really likes chess.
chess
Read again.
Circle T for true or F for false and give your reason.
1c
3. Oscar is Lily's pet dog. T / F
My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle …
They have a dog. His name is Oscar.
Lily’s grandparents’
Read again.
Circle T for true or F for false and give your reason.
1c
4. Lily is Lucy's cousin. T / F
My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me.
Read again.
Circle T for true or F for false and give your reason.
1c
5. Lily thinks she is her grandparents’ favourite grandchild.
T / F
They often say I'm their favourite grandchild, but l think they say the same thing to all of us!
Read again.
Circle T for true or F for false and give your reason.
Complete the introduction below with the information about Xu Xiao’s family.
2a
I’m Hu Xiao. This is my family photo. Here’s my dad. He’s __________ and funny. My dad’s favourite sport is _______________. He plays it every week. Next to him is my mum. She’s beautiful and __________. She likes to go hiking. The tall girl is me. I’m always happy and I love __________. This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He has __________ . He’s very clever and he likes __________ a lot. We love and help each other.
handsome
playing football
kind
animals
big eyes
reading
I’m Hu Xiao. This is my family photo. Here’s my dad. He’s handsome and funny. My dad’s favourite sport is playing football. He plays it every week. Next to him is my mum. She’s beautiful and kind. She likes to go hiking. The tall girl is me. I’m always happy and I love animals. This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He has big eyes . He’s very clever and he likes reading a lot. We love and help each other.
我是胡晓。这是我的全家福。这是我爸爸。他既英俊又风趣。我爸爸最喜欢的运动是踢足球。他每周都玩。他旁边是我妈妈。她美丽善良。她喜欢去远足。那个高个子女孩就是我。我总是很快乐，我喜欢动物。这是我的弟弟，胡瑞。他有一双大眼睛。他很聪明，他喜欢读书。我们彼此相爱，互相帮助。
我是胡晓。这是我的全家福。这是我爸爸。他既英俊又风趣。我爸爸最喜欢的运动是踢足球。他每周都玩。他旁边是我妈妈。她美丽善良。她喜欢去远足。那个高个子女孩就是我。我总是很快乐，我喜欢动物。这是我的弟弟，胡瑞。他有一双大眼睛。他很聪明，他喜欢读书。我们彼此相爱，互相帮助。
Then introduce them with a family photo.
2b
This is …
Here’s …
He’s / She’s …
His / Her favourite … is …
He / She really likes …
He / She looks …
He / She plays … every week.
…