Unit1-Unit5 单词拼写课文例句练习(含答案)-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

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名称 Unit1-Unit5 单词拼写课文例句练习(含答案)-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-02-11 12:40:20

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XB2U1
This illness causes s (十分严重的) diarrhoea.
In general, doctors in those days had two c (对立的;矛盾的) theories to explain how cholera spread.
The other was that cholera was caused by an i (感染;传染) from germs in food or water.
Snow s to (同意;赞同) the second theory.
It was correct, but he still needed p (证据;证明).
There were m (数量多的) deaths near the water pump.
However, some h (一家人;家庭) had had no deaths.
Snow s (怀疑) that the water pump was to b (责备).
Accordingly, he had the h (把手;拉手) of the pump removed so that it could not be used.
Through this i (介入;出面), the disease was stopped in its tracks.
Moreover, Snow was later able to show a l (联系) between other cases of cholera and the different water companies in London.
Some companies sold water from the River Thames that was polluted by r (未经处理的) waste.
The people who drank this water were much more likely to get cholera than those who drank
p (纯净的) or boiled water.
Through Snow’s tireless efforts, water companies began to sell clean water, and the threat of cholera around the world saw a s (大量的) d (减少).
Moreover, in his use of maps and s (数据), Snow t (改变;转变) the way scientists study diseases.
Why don’t Snow use a m (显微镜)
He used his great influence to change the t (想法) of the scientific community on this issue.
It blocks a key p (蛋白质) in the body’s c (细胞) that is to blame for the spread of cold-causing v (病毒).
What was the f (发现) that Snow announced
But that was what happened at the i (最初的;开始的) stage of our group’s research on developing a vaccine for malaria.
This is when you should have calmed down and got down to doing some s (可靠的;坚固的) work.
It c (投掷) different s (阴影;影子)of you,
A non-Newtonian fluid is strange because you can p (倒出) it alike a liquid, but if you put any pressure on it, it suddenly becomes hard as c (混凝土).
He realised that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and d (保卫) the country.
As a graduate a (助手), Qian helped conduct important research into rocket propulsion.
Under Qian’s l (领导), China developed the Dongfeng missiles.
What might have made him such an o (杰出的;优秀的) and creative scientist was his strong interest in other things.
Since he came down with a disease which caused him to lose the use of most of his muscles, his world became one of a (抽象的) thought.
The biggest champion of the steady state c (概念) was Fred Hoyle.
Hawking’s own work on the big bang theory was soon proven by a (天文学家) with telescopes.
Besides being b (聪颖的;绝妙的), he was brave.
Hawking was willing to admit his f (错误).
Qian changed his major because of a s (改变;转换) in personal interest.
They must have a v (生动的;鲜明的) imagination and a strong intuition.
答案
severe 2.contradictory 3.infection 4.subscribed 5. proof
multiple 7.households 8.suspected blame 9. handle 10.intervention
link 12.raw 13.pure 14.substantial decrease. 15. statistics transformed
microscope 17.thinking 18.protein cells virus 19.finding 20.initial
solid 22.casts shadows 23.pour concrete 24.defend 25.assistant
leadership 27.outstanding 28. abstract 29.concept 30.astronomers
brilliant 32.faults 33.shift 34.vivid
XB2U2
“I was very excited but also quite nervous. I didn’t know what to expect,” Xie Lei (回忆) .
Xie Lei is studying for a business q__________ (学历)at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.
My a___________(志向) is to set up a business in China after graduation.
Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her a________(适应) to the new culture.“
“When l miss home, l feel c________(宽慰的) to have a second family," Xie Lei said.
Her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she c_____(引用) their ideas.
The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable e____________(期待) when studying abroad.
Who will be the successful a_________(申请人) for the summer job at the law f______(公司)
E__________(接触,暴露) to another culture and its people can give exchange students great i________(洞察力) into the world.
He has made great friends here-friends that he will still remember long after his d________(启程).
What was your biggest challenge in learning Chinese at the beginning ---l suppose it was difficult to g_______(理解,领会) the tones.
In the past few decades, there has been a d_________(巨大的,急剧的) increase in the number of people studying abroad.
Tuition fees and living e_________(费用) are much more expensive than at home.
Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to b___________(表现) in new surroundings.
Other students are not m__________(成熟的) enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed.
They will contribute to the economy and further s_________(加强) our country.
To sum up, one cannot d________(否认) the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages.
As I always tell my son, there are no great diffculties for a person who is brave, o__________(乐观的), and willing to work hard!
Studying abroad also helps you to gain a global and improve your general c___________(能力).
C___________(合作) with people from diverse cultural backgrounds help us view from different a___________(角度) and thus give us more insight into our own culture.
China’s global outlook, with projects such as the Belt and Road I_________(倡议,新方案) has helped us make connections across the world.
Students who want to study abroad must consider their parents’ b________(预算).
She considered the current situation in a reasonable way and decide to be positive about the o_________(结果).
答案
recalled
qualification
ambition
adaptation
comforted
cited
expectations
applicant, firm
Exposure, insight
departure
grasp
dramatic
expenses
behave
mature
strengthen
deny
optimistic
competence
Cooperation, angles
Initiative
budget
outcome
选择性必修二 U3 单词拼写检测
1.How many kinds of Chinese c__________ (菜肴)are there, and how these cuisines be described
2.P__________ (在……之前的)to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.
3. For example, America's most popular Chinese dish is General Tso's chicken, which c__________(由……组成) of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, favoured with hot red peppers.
4.This is probably not an authentic Chinese r_______ (食谱), however, so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese.
5.Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the c________ (大厨)just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.
6.Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls s______ (填满)with s_______ (切成薄片的)Chinese green onions.She s_________ off (切下)a piece of sausage for her dinner.
7.In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong's e____________ (精美的)dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the e________ (特别的)stewed noodles.
8.At a m____________, (最小值) the kinds of food local people c_________ (消耗)tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
9.A traditional Western dinner can consist of an appetiser, a main course, soup, and d_________.(甜点)
10.We arrived late for supper that day, and so we just ate whatever was left in the university c___________.(自助食堂)
11.How is Hunan cuisine s___________(稍微)different from Sichuan cuisine
12.And in America, people who receive 25%o of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10% a day (Journal of the American Medical A___________, (协会)2014).
13.This is true r___________ (不管)of how healthy the rest of their diet might be.
14.Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different c___________(种类)of fresh foods, especially fruit and vegetables, which are full of vitamins and fibre, rather than processed foods.
15.Processed foods often contain less nutrition, and have higher q___________(数量)of sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients.
16. The i_____________(理想的)diet is a balanced one, without too much or too little of any one thing.
17. Finally, a f_____________ (根本的)key to healthy eating is to eat slowly.
18.What this means is that people who c_________ (咀嚼)too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry.
19.In addition, studies show that c___________ (连续的)eating habits, for example, taking three meals a day at the same time each day, are better for our health.
20. There is no one t____________ (诀窍)to healthy eating.
21.O___________, (总体上)I think I have healthy eating habits.
答案
cuisines
Prior
consists
recipe
chef
stuffed, sliced, sliced
exquisite, exceptional
minimum, consume
dessert
cafeteria
slightly
Association
regardless
kinds
quantities
ideal
fundamental
chew
consistent
trick
Overall
XB2 U4 单词拼写
1.Rather than travel by commercial a________(航空公司) all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
2. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the b____(湾), and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and a______. (古董)
3.Later they took a p______(令人愉快的) hike in a forest just a short distance away.
4.The next morning, the two girls a_____(起身) early to take the train to Lake Louise
5.Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked m________(巨大的).
6.The blue water l________ (真正地) took their b________(呼吸的空气) away with its exceptional beauty.
7.They spent the night, and then took a coach b________(准备前往) north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
8.Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most a________(令人惊叹的)journey they had ever taken.
9.One h________ (最精彩的部分)of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain ________(山羊), and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
10.One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas d________ (钻井)industry.
11.However, they did not a________ (预料)seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
12.They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a b________ (大量)of farms that covered a very large area.
13.The train t________ (轰隆隆地快速移动)on, through the rolling hills.
14.The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was f____(霜)on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
15.When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the c________(窗帘), they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern b________(边界).
16.All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a d_______(持续时间)of four days.
17.What do people do when Lake Louise f_______(结冰)over the winter?
18. Well,c________(相反的)to what many people believe, there are a lot of vast and empty spaces in China.
19.A_____(不过), the next station is my stop!
20.They only had a few hours to kill before they had to p________(继续) to the next leg of their trip to Montreal
21.They went up the CN Tower and looked across the s________(岸)of Lake Ontario
22.Standing in the distance, they were a________(惊讶的) to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls
23.The girls saw hundreds of skyscrapers of glass and s________ (钢铁)and old-fashioned cars rolling by.
24.They were surprised to see that all the signs and a________(广告)were in French and many people spoke English with an a________(口音).
25.I’m a p______________(摄影师).
26.You ________(欠) it to yourselves to stay longer.
27.Here, we love good coffee, t________(吐司) and cheese.
28.You should understand i_______(习语).
29. A variety of shops grew up a________(在...旁边) the port.
答案
airline
bay, antiques
pleasant
arose
massive
literally, breath
bound
amazing
highlights, goats
drilling
anticipate
bunch
thundered
frost
curtains, border
duration
freezes
Contrary
Anyway
proceed
shores
amazed
steel
advertisements, accent
photographer
owe
toast
idioms
along
U5
What first-aid t (技能;技术) do you know of
The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest o (器官).
Your skin acts as a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun’s r (光线;光束).
You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, r (辐射;放射线), the sun, a (酸) or other chemicals.
These affect only the top few m (毫米) of the skin.
Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other m (较小的;次要的) household incidents.
These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the v (受害者) must go to the hospital at once.
Remove clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the f (织物;布料) sticking to the burnt skin.
Cover the burnt area with a l (宽松的) clean cloth.
There is an u (紧急的;急迫的) need to take him to the hospital at once.
Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and e (安慰;减轻;舒缓) discomfort.
W (包;裹) the burnt area loosely with a clean cloth if possible.
When he got out of the bathtub, he s (滑倒) and fell on the floor.
After she had been bitten by m (蚊子), she applied some medicine to her skin.
Mrs Taylor was an e (年纪较大的;上了年纪的) woman living alone.
Trying to walk to her sofa to sit down, she fell over onto the c (地毯).
While attempting to talk to the o (电话接线员;操作员), Mrs Taylor discovered that she could not speak.
Telling she that everything would be OK, he immediately sent an a (救护车).
Doctors quickly found Mrs Taylor and without d (推迟;耽搁;延期) gave her oxygen, put in an IV n (针).
Mrs Taylor was no longer in great danger, though she had to stay in the hospital w (病房).
You should listen carefully and don’t p (惊慌;恐慌).
Chen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner i (打扰;打断) when he heard someone s (尖叫) from another table.
He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his d (绝望的)friends were slapping him on the back.
A f (同类的;同伴的) diner at restaurant, Zhang Tao, was c (窒息;哽咽) on some s (牛排).
Doing Heimlich manoeuvre is quick, p (切实可行的), and easy.
Make a f (拳头) with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach.
G (抓住;抓取) your fist with your other hand tightly, push up and into his stomach in one m (运动;移动).
How could I j (证明...有道理) sitting there and doing nothing
We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one another’s w (幸福;安康).
Chocking victims usually have only about 4 minutes before they c (倒塌;昏倒) and sometimes die.
One night she had to work till late and it was f (有雾的) outside when she left the office.
But turning onto a side road in the s (郊区;城外) she found herself in the dark.
Getting a gym m (会员身份;全体成员) near her office, Nancy decided that there were other ways of keeping fit.
skills
organ
rays
radiation, acid
millimeters
minor
victim
fabric
loose
urgent
ease
Wrap
slipped
mosquito
elderly
carpet
operator
ambulance
delay, needle
ward
panic
interrupted, screaming
desperate
fellow, choking, steak
practical
fist
grip, movement
justify
well-being
collapse
foggy
suburb
membership