语法填空
Passage 1
In Harbin, South Korea claimed the first gold medal of the 2025 Asian Winter Games (AWG) by 1. ____________(win) the short track speed skating 2,000m mixed team relay. Meanwhile, Li Lei 2. ____________(make)history by securing China's 100th gold medal in the Games' history, emerging victorious in the cross-country skiing women's sprint classic final.
The atmosphere was electric at the Heilongjiang Ice Sports Center, as host China was one of the four 3. ____________(team) competing in the 2,000m mixed team relay final for the first gold medal of the Games. China had 4. ____________ strong chance of winning until the last two laps, 5. ____________ Lin Xiaojun slipped off the ice while taking a curve, right after taking over the lead from Liu Shaoang. As a result, China finished fourth, while South Korea crossed the finish line first with a time of 2 minutes and 41.534 seconds.
Just two hours 6. ____________(late), Lin Xiaojun stepped onto the track for the men's 1,500m final, determined to make up 7. ____________ the earlier disappointment. In an intense race, he 8. ____________ (narrow) missed out on gold, finishing just 0.029 seconds behind the winner. South Korea's Park Ji-won took the gold with a time of 2 minutes and 16.927 seconds.
9. ____________, Lin Xiaojun quickly bounced back. In the men's 500m final, the 28-year-old skater overcame the 10. ____________ (press) from South Korean competitors and won the gold medal with a time of 41.150 seconds. South Korea's Park Ji-won and Jang Sung-woo claimed the silver and bronze medals, respectively.
Passage 2
At the Asian Winter Games, Chinese snowboarder Zhang Xiaonan, 18, dominated the women's snowboard slopestyle event, 1. ____________ (score) 95.25 points to win gold. Zhang has been on an upward trajectory(轨道), having won silver at the 2024 National Winter Games and finishing 2. ____________ (four) in the FIS Snowboard World Cup Finals last month. "I'm in great form this season, and 3. ____________ (I) goal was 4. ____________ (win) gold in both slopestyle and big air," she said. In the final, Zhang 5. ____________ (showcase) her skills with difficult flips and smooth rail and jump navigation. She improved her score in each round, from 80.75 to 88.75, and finally 95.25. "I was conservative in the first round for 6. ____________ (stable), but I went all out in the next two," she explained.
China's Xiong Shirui took silver with 75.25 points, while Japan's Ishii Himari won bronze with 69.50. Xiong, 17, said she aimed 7. ____________ gold but was still happy with her silver. "I wasn't confident enough, 8. ____________ affected my performance," she admitted. 9. ____________, she praised the excellent snow conditions at Yabuli, despite the 10. ____________(strength) wind. In the men's event, China's Liu Haoyu won silver, while South Korea's Lee Chaeun took gold and Kang Donghun claimed bronze.
Passage 3
Speed skater Gao Tingyu returned to his hometown rink with a gold medal at the Harbin Asian Winter Games. 1. ____________(Compete)in the men's 100m, Gao faced strong 2. ____________(opponent), including Korean athlete Kim Jun-ho. Despite seeing other competitors post fast times, Gao remained calm and 3. ____________(focuse). He recalled feeling even more determined to win when he saw the results, saying, "I must win this gold medal."
Gao's 4. ____________(perform) was nothing short 5. ____________ spectacular. With powerful strides and precise technique, he 6. ____________(set) a new Asian record of 9.35 seconds. This victory was especially 7. ____________(meaning) for Gao, 8. ____________ had trained on this very ice rink since he was young. He also won his first World Cup medal here. "I am very happy to win this gold medal at home. This place holds special meaning for me," Gao said. His win was a triumphant homecoming, proving that hard work and determination can lead to 9. ____________(succeed) even in 10. ____________ face of challenges like injuries.
Passage 4
Hong Kong's Winter Sports Ambition at Asian Winter Games
Hong Kong is making a big push in winter sports by sending its largest-ever delegation(代表团) of over 100 athletes to the 9th Asian Winter Games. These athletes are competing in six events, 1. ____________(include)curling, figure skating, short-track speed skating, speed skating, ice hockey, and alpine skiing.
Yue Kwok-yin, chairman of the Ski Association of Hong Kong, believes that the Games are 2. ____________ great opportunity to showcase the hard work of Hong Kong's 3. ____________(athlete)since the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. He is 4. ____________(particular) hopeful about the alpine skiing team, 5. ____________ has seen significant growth. In just a few years, the number of alpine skiers 6. ____________(increase)from one to eight, with four male and four female athletes. This progress shows that Hong Kong's winter sports are 7. ____________ the rise.
However, training is a challenge for these athletes. Hong Kong has no 8. ____________(nature)snow, so they must train in mainland China or abroad. Many athletes are also students, which means they can only train during holidays. 9. ____________ these difficulties, they have made remarkable progress and are determined to improve Hong Kong's world ranking in alpine skiing, currently at 57th. Their goal is not just to win medals but to inspire more young people in Hong Kong to take 10. ____________ winter sports.
Passage 5
Ning Zhongyan made a stunning debut (首次亮相) at the Harbin Asian Winter Games, winning the men's 1,500m with a time of 1:45.85. This victory was not just a 1. ____________(person)triumph but also a historic moment, as Ning broke the venue record 2. ____________(set)by Dutch speed skater Sven Kramer. His time also set a new Asian record, showcasing his incredible talent and 3. ____________(dedicate)to the sport.
Ning's journey began in Mudanjiang, a city in Heilongjiang, 4. ____________ he fell in love 5. ____________ speed skating at the age of 10. 6. ____________ teacher at his primary school poured an ice rink for the children, sparking Ning's passion 7. ____________ the sport. His victory at the Asian Winter Games was a testament to his hard work and the support he 8. ____________(receive)from his hometown. "I hope to see a Chinese name on this venue's 1,500m record," Ning said, and he achieved just that. His win not only brought him personal glory 9. ____________ inspired many young athletes in China 10. ____________(pursue)their dreams in winter sports.
答案
Passage 1
winning 介词by+doing
made 根据句意,应为一般过去时
teams 考察可数名词复数
a “一个”很大的可能性
when two laps 是先行词,when引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中做时间状语
later two hours later, “两小时之后”
for make up for “弥补”
narrowly 副词narrowly修饰动词miss
However 与上文构成转折关系
pressure 冠词the+名词
Passage 2
scoring 现在分词做结果状语
fourth “第四名”,考察序数词
my 形容词性物主代词修饰名词goal
to win 动词不定式做表语
showcased 根据句意,应为一般过去时
stability 介词for+名词,stable的名词为stability
for aim for “以…… 为目标”
which which 引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中做主语
However 与上文构成转折关系
strong 形容词strong修饰名词wind
Passage 3
Competing 现在分词做状语,与逻辑主语Gao构成主动关系
opponents 考察可数名词复数
focused 和calm并列,故为形容词形式
performance 名词所有格+名词
of be short of “缺乏……”
set 根据句意,应为一般过去时
meaningful 形容词meaningful做表语
who Gao为先行词,who引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中做主语
success 介词to + 名词
the in the face of “面对”
Passage 4
including 考察词性转换,此处需要介词
a a great opportunity “一个好机会”
athletes 考察可数名词复数
particularly 副词particularly修饰形容词hopeful
which 先行词为the alpine skiing team, which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中做主语
has increased 时间状语为in just a few years, 故时态为现在完成时
on on the rise “在增加”
natural 形容词修饰名词snow
Despite “尽管这些困难”,故需要介词despite
up take up “开始从事”
Passage 5
personal 形容词修饰名词triumph
set 过去分词做后置定语,修饰record
dedication 和名词talent并列,故也为名词
where 先行词为Mudanjiang, where 引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中做地点状语
with fall in love with “爱上”
A 考察冠词,泛指用a
for passion后常用介词for
received 根据句意,应为一般过去时
but not only…but (also)… “不仅……而且……”
to pursue inspire sb to do sth “激励某人做某事”