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10 巴黎奥运
2024年奥运会百年后再次回到巴黎，具有特殊的历史意义，引发全球对奥运历史与发展的回顾和关注。这是历史上第一次实现男女参赛配额比例各为50%，体现了体育领域对性别平等的推动，女子运动员在赛场上的表现备受瞩目。中国体育代表团精锐尽出，以40金27银24铜的优异成绩，金牌数与美国代表团并列首位，潘展乐、中国花样游泳队等运动员和团队表现出色，为国家赢得荣誉，也成为全球体育关注的焦点。开幕式首次从体育场搬到城市空间，以塞纳河为中心，让运动员乘船经过巴黎圣母院、卢浮宫等标志性建筑，将体育与历史、艺术完美融合，展示了巴黎独特的文化魅力。奥运会吸引了来自世界各地的运动员和观众，不同文化在此交流碰撞，凡尔赛宫、巴黎大皇宫等成为赛事场地，进一步促进了文化与体育的融合。 巴黎奥运会是首届全面践行奥林匹克改革路线图《奥林匹克2020议程》的奥运会，展现了更年轻、更包容、更城市化、更可持续的愿景95%的比赛场馆是现有或临时搭建的，用可再生塑料制造看台座椅和领奖台，使用100%可再生能源，体现了绿色环保和可持续发展的理念。 在全球震荡加剧、区域冲突不断的背景下，“奥林匹克休战墙”的揭幕，呼吁世界和平，让人们感受到体育促进和平的力量。科技在运动员训练中发挥了重要作用，如中国游泳队采用“洲际导弹级别的测量采样+姿态控制+风洞试验”的训练方法，通过算法升级技术，提升了运动员的表现。在赛事的转播、报道和观众体验等方面，运用了先进的科技手段，如可能采用了更先进的摄像技术、虚拟现实体验等，让观众更好地欣赏比赛。巴黎奥运会通过大幅度减少开支，如不装空调、户外办开幕式、使用临时场馆，以及多找赞助商等开源措施，探索奥运会的盈利模式，为未来奥运会的举办提供了新的思路。奥运会的举办带动了旅游、酒店、餐饮等相关产业的发展，为巴黎及法国的经济带来了活力，也为全球的体育商业合作提供了平台。
题型 主要内容
1 阅读理解 讲述了中国年轻天赋游泳选手潘展乐，凭借在2023年世界游泳锦标赛的出色表现成为游泳界新星，他的成功源于努力和全身心投入，还以自身激励他人，如今正为2024年巴黎奥运会做准备，有望取得更大成就。
2 阅读理解 讲述了中国网球选手郑钦文的职业生涯亮点，特别是在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得中国网球史上第一枚单打奥运金牌的壮举。
3 阅读理解 讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会夺得乒乓球混双冠军的事迹。
4 阅读理解 介绍了三件中国制造的物品，分别是发光的乒乓球桌、智能垫子和智能足球。
5 阅读理解 介绍Liu Qingyi赢得了全球霹雳舞比赛的冠军的事迹。
6 阅读理解 介绍了中国射击运动员黄玉婷的个人情况。
7 阅读理解 介绍了张雨霏的比赛经历，表达了张对获得2024年巴黎奥运会100米蝶泳金牌的期望和决心。
8 任务型阅读 介绍了樊振东在2024年奥运会中赢得冠军的历程。
9 任务型阅读 介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物，以及关于巴黎奥运会的令人兴奋的东西。
10 任务型阅读 介绍了霹雳舞首次成为2024巴黎奥运会项目，以一对一形式比赛，凭借其流行度和观赏性成功入选。
01
By Dan Heng| china daily.|Updated: 2024-07-30
Pan Zhanle is a young and talented swimmer from China, known for his great performances in international games. According to reports from BBC, CNN, and China Daily, Pan has quickly become a rising star in the swimming world.
Pan’s breakthrough moment came at the 2023 World Swimming Championships, where he won a medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event. His powerful strokes and speed made him stand out, and his success was not only because of his young age, but also his dedication (全身心投入). “I’ve worked so hard for this moment. It feels amazing to see my effort pay off,” Pan said after the race. His success showed that he is a serious competitor on the world stage.
Pan’s achievements are the result of hard work and dedication. He trains hard every day, focusing on skills and strength. “Swimming is not just about speed; it’s about feeling the water and using it to your advantage,” Pan shared in an interview. His coach has helped him improve his stamina and skills, which has been the key to his success.
In addition to his swimming skills, Pan is known for his strong work ethic. He always pushes himself to improve and is an inspiration (激励) to other young N reported that Pan wants to show others that with dedication, anything is possible. “I want to encourage others to follow their dreams,” he said.
Looking ahead, Pan is preparing for the Paris 2024 Olympics. Experts believe he could become one of the world’s top swimmers. “The Olympics are my next goal. I will keep working hard.” Pan said. With his talent and determination, he is sure to achieve even greater things in the future.
1．What made Pan Zhanle stand out at the 2023 World Swimming Championships
A．His swimming power and hard work. B．His feeling of water.
C．His close friendship with his coach. D．His focus on skills over speed.
2．Why is Pan Zhanle seen as an inspiration to others
A．His coach has helped him improve his skills.
B．He has become one of the world’s top swimmers.
C．He is already preparing for the Paris 2024 Olympics.
D．He shows that hard work can lead to great achievements.
3．In what order did the following happen in Pan Zhanle’s career
a. He competed in the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 2023.
b. Pan began training with his coach to improve his stamina.
c. He set his goal to compete in the Paris 2024 Olympics.
d. Pan became known as a rising star in the swimming world.
A．b→d→c→a B．b→a→d→c C．a→d→c→b D．a→c→b→d
4．Why does the writer mention Pan’s preparations for the Paris 2024 Olympics
A．To compare him to other Olympic swimmers.
B．To explain why he is training with his coach every day.
C．To show his dedication to become a top swimmer.
D．To show the prizes he won at the World Championships.
02
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold medal in the tennis singles (网球单打奥运金牌) at the Paris Olympic Games on Aug 3,2024.
“Nothing can describe how I feel right now. I can’t believe it is real. I hoped to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after winning.
Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from the 649th place at the end of 2019 to the 25th place in 2022. Now, Zheng Qinwen is ranked 7th in the world. Years of competition taught her to play more carefully in competitions. More and more people like her and call her “Queen (女王) Wen”.
“I think the title of ‘Queen Wen’ shows my hope for better ‘grades’ in the future. You need to show yourself as the queen of the court (球场),” Zheng said.
Starting from the first competition of the Olympic Games, Zheng Qinwen played quite well, making it difficult for her opponent (对手) to win.
“What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last minute, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng said.
The Olympic gold medal is just the beginning of a new “trip” for Zheng. Just a few days after the Olympic Games, she took part in another important tennis event—the Cincinnati Open.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
5．What do the underlined words “made it” refer to (指的是)
A．Described how she felt.
B．Got a medal for China.
C．Took part in the Olympic Games.
D．Played more carefully.
6．How does Zheng Qinwen feel about the title of “Queen Wen”
A．She loves it. B．She feels worried.
C．She feels like it isn’t real. D．She doesn’t care about it.
7．Paragraph (段落) 6 mainly shows .
A．that Zheng didn’t expect to win the medal
B．that Zheng is dreaming bigger in her job
C．how Zheng felt after winning the medal
D．what inspired (激励) Zheng to win the medal
8．Put the following information into correct order(正确顺序) according to the passage.
①Zheng Qinwen won China's first Olympic gold medal in the tennis singles.
②Zheng Qinwen was ranked the 649th place in the world.
③Zheng Qinwen took part in the Cincinnati Open.
④Zheng Qinwen was ranked the 25th place in the world.
A．③②④① B．②④①③
C．②①③④ D．②④③①
9．What is the best title for the passage
A．Zheng Qinwen: the Queen of the Court
B．How Important It Is to Be Careful in Tennis Games
C．Zheng Qinwen’s Ideas for Competitions
D．The Cincinnati Open: A New Beginning for Zheng
03
On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles (混双) final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong.
At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-sik’s forehand attack was sharp and tricky (棘手的). Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair kept calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes were obvious.
The scores of both sides rose alternately, and the game was extremely close. At the critical (关键的) moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won the gold medal (金牌).
This victory was not easy. It fully demonstrated the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories in the future.
10．Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final
A．A pair from Japan. B．A pair from South Korea.
C．A pair from North Korea. D．A pair from the United States.
11．What was the final score of the game
A．3:2. B．4:1. C．4:2. D．5:1.
12．What did the “Shatou” pair’s performance make the Chinese people feel
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Proud. D．Worried.
13．What is believed about the “Shatou” pair in the future
A．They will stop playing table tennis. B．They will lose more games.
C．They will create more glories. D．They will have no more training.
14．What can we know from the passage
A．The game was not exciting.
B．The “Shatou” pair won easily.
C．The North Korean pair played very badly.
D．The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy.
04
The glowing (发光的) tableThe glowing tennis table, made in China, is a mix of technology and romance (浪漫). With a black rainbow-shaped base and touches of pink and purple, it perfectly shows romance of Paris. The table is fixed with changing lighting systems and smart chips (芯片), which can be controlled through phones and cut down the risk of players knocking into the table during matches. The chipped judo mats The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong Province has long provided judo mats (垫子) for the Olympics. During the Paris Olympics, smart chips were put into these mats for the first time. They can collect real-time information such as movement, strength, speed and more. The information provided better guidance for players during review. The smart footballs The smart footballs, made in China, at the Paris Olympics have AI chips for quick action recognition (识别). It can perform 500 recognitions per second. With limb tracking (肢体跟踪), the judges can make sure the fairness of the play. The footballs let players and coaches examine every move so that they can change methods.
15．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Business. B．Education. C．Technology. D．Environment.
16．The tennis table ________.
A．is rainbow-shaped B．has two colors
C．glows when phones glow D．is friendly to the players
17．The underlined word “they” in the second news refers to ________.
A．the chips B．the mats C．the players D．the games
18．The smart footballs can ________.
A．perform 500 recognitions B．help judges work better
C．move quickly with AI chips D．examine coaches’ moves
19．What is the best title for the three news above
A．Made-in-China products shine.
B．Fairness comes from technology.
C．AI chips are important in daily life.
D．Modern and tradition meet the Olympics.
05
Breakdance (霹雳舞) is a kind of street dance coming from the US. The International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) added the dance to the medal programs of the 2024 Paris Olympics in 2020.
Liu Qingyi is a 16-year-old girl from Huixian, Henan. She won the global (全球的) breakdance competition at the Outbreak Europe 2022 in Slovakia on August 7th, 2022. More than 600 people from over 30 countries around the world joined in the competition. And she becomes the first Chinese B-girl to ever win a gold medal of the world breakdance.
When Liu was 10 years old, she saw street dance for the first time in her hometown. And she became interested in the cool dance. “My parents always support (支持) me,” Liu said. “I had many hobbies and learned many sports, but in the end breakdance is my true love.” Before breakdance, Liu also learned the guitar, wushu, and boxing. And now she finds she is more interested in breakdance.
20．Which is Liu Qingyi’s favorite hobby
A．Guitar. B．Wushu. C．Boxing. D．Breakdance.
21．Liu Qingyi won the global breakdance competition in ________.
A．2020 B．2021 C．2022 D．2023
22．What did Liu think of breakdance when she first saw it
A．Cool. B．Boring. C．Relaxing. D．Difficult.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Liu Qingyi is the first breakdance winner of the world.
B．Liu became interested in breakdance six years ago.
C．Liu’s parents disagreed with her on learning breakdance.
D．Breakdance is a kind of street dance coming from Paris.
24．What would be the best title for the passage
A．A Chinese Breakdance Girl B．The 2024 Paris Olympics
C．The History of Breakdance D．The Outbreak Europe 2022
06
China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting got both the individual (个人) and team golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.
During the competition, Huang Yuting showed excellent calmness for her age. “I’m very happy. I didn’t think about winning two gold medals. I take great pride in offering the best to our country,” said Huang Yuting. “To be honest, I had a little bit ups and downs in mindset (心态) before the competition, but I managed to tune myself up and tried my best to do everything right, which led to my success,” she added.
Huang Yuting was born in 2006 in Huangyan district, Taizhou, Zhejiang province. Her journey into shooting began in the summer of 2016 when the district’s youth sports school rifle team chose talent at her school. The selection test for team members was hard, but Huang Yuting was considered excellent.
Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting’s ability quickly emerged (显露).
In 2017, she joined the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team and in 2020, she was chosen to the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team. During the Paris Olympic cycle, she became a leading figure in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At the 2022 Shooting World Championships, at just 16 years old, Huang won two gold and one silver medals, which means she caught the chance for the Chinese team at the Paris Olympics in 2024.
25．How old was Huang Yuting when she got golds at Hangzhou Asian Games
A．17. B．20. C．22. D．23
26．What made Huang Yuting succeed at. Hangzhou Asian Games
①her excellent calmness ②a little bit ups and downs
③tuning her mindset ④trying her best
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．①③④
27．How did Huang Yuting begin her journey into shooting according to the passage
A．Shooting is her hobby all the time.
B．She was not very good at study at school.
C．She has the ability to do everything right.
D．She was chosen into a youth sports school rifle team.
28．How many medals did Huang Yuting get at the age of 16
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．Where is the passage probably from
A．A famous book. B．A local newspaper.
C．A textbook for students. D．A humorous cartoon.
07
China ’s Olympic gold medalist Zhang Yufei has set her sights on the 100 m butterfly (蝶泳) gold at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. “The 100 m butterfly title (冠军) is what I want the most. I hope to bring it back home,” said Zhang. Zhang won the women’s 200 m butterfly and 4×200 m freestyle relay golds at the Tokyo Olympics, and she also got the second place in the 100 m butterfly and mixed 4×100 m medley relay (混合泳接力).
She is also ________ about more relay success in Paris. She said, “Looking back to what we did at the Tokyo Olympics, we can still do better in Paris. I need to help younger teammates spiritually and improve their training level in these two years so that we can realize our dreams together.”
Zhang added that she has high expectations for the World Aquatics Championships (锦标赛) in Japan in July and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. “Hopefully I can make it this time,” she said. As for the Asian Games in Hangzhou, she said she is looking forward to hearing the cheers of the home crowd, and is trying to break the 100 m butterfly world record.
After becoming an Olympic champion, Zhang said her mentality (心态) has changed over the past two years. She said, “For a while after the Tokyo Olympics, I was afraid of failure, which placed a heavy burden on me. I could not accept the second prize. But after the short-course world championships at the end of last year, I felt that my winning mentality was always there but I was no longer afraid of failure.”
The 24-year-old elite swimmer says she hopes younger teammates can step up and shoulder their responsibilities for China, and that more youths enjoy and engage in sports.
30．What did Zhang Yufei get at the Tokyo Olympics
A． B． C．
31．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．hopeful B．regretful C．helpless
32．After the short-course world championships, how has Zhang’s mentality changed
A．She was afraid of failure.
B．She couldn’t accept the second prize.
C．She wants to win but isn’t afraid of failure.
33．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．Zhang’s expectation for the youths.
B．Zhang’s change of mentality about the future.
C．Zhang’s expectation for the future competitions.
08
In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat.
Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname “Xiao Pang” and enjoys very high popularity. Looking back at the whole journey, his path to advancement wasn’t smooth. In the men’s singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he was into a difficult situation and fell 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable (不利的) position of 2 to 3. But with his fighting spirit and excellent ability, he finally achieved a great success and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals (进入半决赛).
In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. He didn’t give the opponent (对手) any chance and advanced to the final.
The final opponent, Moregard, should not be looked down upon. He defeated the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin’s defeat might have something to do with the use of a spare racket (备用球拍), this also shows Moregard’s strength.
Fan Zhendong’s table tennis path is filled with many glorious moments. He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men’s singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam (大满贯) winner after the Swedish player Waldner and the Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long.
34．In the 2024 Paris Olympics men’s singles final, what was the score of Fan Zhendong against Moregard
A．4 to 1. B．0 to 2. C．2 to 3. D．4 to 3.
35．From which country did Fan Zhendong face the players in the quarterfinals, the semifinals and the final
A．Swedish, Japanese, French. B．Japanese, French, Chinese.
C．Swedish, French, Chinese. D．Japanese, French, Swedish.
36．What does the underlined word “glorious” mean in Chinese
A．辉煌的 B．喝醉的 C．荒凉的 D．晴朗的
37．Which Chinese in order is Fan Zhendong to win the men’s table tennis grand slam winner
A．The second. B．The fourth. C．The fifth. D．The sixth.
38．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．The introduction of Moregard’s skill during the 2024 Olympics championship.
B．The process of Fan Zhendong winning the 2024 Olympics championship.
C．The history of table tennis at the 2024 Olympics championship.
D．The difference between all the players at the 2024 Olympics.
09
Hi, everybody! We’re the Phryges, the mascots of the Paris 2024 Olympics. We’re red hats that come from a famous French painting made in 1830. In the painting, a young lady wears a red hat, called the “Phrygian cap (弗里吉亚帽),” which stands for (代表) freedom. French people love this hat, and it shows up on their coins and stamps. Why are we mascots this time The designers (设计师) say we stand for France and the power of sports!
The Paris Olympics are full of exciting things to see! You can click the button toget more information. Here are some of the fun things.
Purple Running TrackThe Stade de France is one of the most famous sports ground in France. It hosted the 1998 FIFA World Cup. During the game, the French national soccer team won 3-0 against Brazil, lifting the World Cup trophy (奖杯) for the first time. For the Paris Olympics, the athletics track will be purple for the first time in Olympic history. This special track can help athletes perform better and even break records. When the Games start, a lavender (薰衣草) color will fill the sports ground, bringing a special French style.
MedalsThe medals are round in shape with a hexagon (六角形) at the center. The hexagon in every medal is a piece of iron from the Eiffel Tower. The leftover metal of the tower was stored secretly for years. The emblem (会徽) and the Olympic five rings are on it. Fine lines project (投射) outward around it, making each medal look like a shining sun.
New SportA new event called breaking will show up at the Games for the first time! This street dance stared in New York in the 1970s and is part of hip-hop culture, with cool moves like spins and flips. The competition in Paris will have 16 males and 16 females, all born by Dec 31, 2008. They will compete in one-on-one battles to music chosen by a DJ. They will try to win each round and get the gold medal in the final.
39．What does the design of the mascot come from
A．A young lady.
B．French painting made from 1830.
C．The pictures from the coins and stamps.
40．What is special about the athletics track in the Stade de France for the Paris Olympics
A．It is the longest track in Olympic history.
B．It is made of lavender, bringing a special French style.
C．It is purple, a color never used before in Olympic history.
41．What can we know about the medals from the passage
A．The Paris 2024 Olympic medals are shaped like a hexagon.
B．A piece of the Eiffel Tower is used in each medal’s center.
C．The Olympic five rings are not part of the medal.
42．How many athletes will compete in the breaking event at the Paris Olympics
A．32. B．24. C．16.
43．Where can we find this passage
A．In a magazine. B．In a newspaper. C．On the website.
10
Breaking, also known as breakdancing, is an Olympic sport for the first time in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. It has two events—one for men and one for women, 16 B-Boys and 16 B-Girls.
Unlike swimming, basketball or running, breaking competitions are like bodily rap battles (对决) between two dancers. B-Boys and B-Girls compete in “one-on-one battles”. There are no templates (模板) or programs here, only pure improvisation (即兴) by listening to the DJ’s music. Whoever seriously gets the most votes (选票) from the judges (裁判) is the winner.
Breaking is a sport which can be played anywhere and anytime. It is kind of street dance. It is also part of the hip hop music. It grew up during the early 1970s, especially in America. In the past, people wouldn’t believe that street dance could become an Olympic sport. However, it has come true now. It is a historic time for all dancers around the world.
Breaking made it into the Olympics for two reasons. First, it’s very popular with young people. It is an extremely important point for the IOC (奥组委) . And it’s also very popular in France. So, after its successful introduction at the 2018 Youth Olympics, breaking made its big Olympic Games show at Paris2024. However, we will see it in Los Angeles 2028 Olympics as well.
Not only breaking, but also skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing also become the 2024 Paris Olympic events. These new sports make the Olympics more amazing.
44．What is breaking about
A．It is a kind of sport about dancing. B．It is a kind of sport about basketball.
C．It is a kind of sport about climbing. D．It is a kind of sport about swimming.
45．Who are “B-Boys and B-Girls” in the passage
A．Winners of the final battles. B．Players in the breaking competitions
C．Musicians to choose music for battles. D．Fans for different teams.
46．Why is breaking becoming a part of Paris Olympics
A．To help street dancers to get the Olympic prizes.
B．To welcome the next Olympics in Los Angeles, America.
C．To have more young people’s interests in Olympic sport.
D．To advise young people to take part in Olympic sports games.
47．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Breaking: A New Olympic Sport in 2024. B．Breaking: A Modern Dance in America.
C．Breaking: A great Olympic Plan in 2018. D．Breaking: A Kind of Popular Street Dance.
参考答案
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国年轻天赋游泳选手潘展乐，凭借在2023年世界游泳锦标赛的出色表现成为游泳界新星，他的成功源于努力和全身心投入，还以自身激励他人，如今正为2024年巴黎奥运会做准备，有望取得更大成就。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“His powerful strokes and speed made him stand out”可知，是他有力的划水和速度，也就是他的游泳能力和努力让他在2023年世界游泳锦标赛中脱颖而出。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Pan’s achievements are the result of hard work and dedication.” 以及第四段“CNN reported that Pan wants to show others that with dedication, anything is possible. ”可知，他向别人展示了努力可以带来巨大成就，所以被视为对他人的激励。故选D。
3．细节理解题。首先，他开始和教练训练提升耐力(b)，然后在2023年参加男子100米自由泳比赛(a)，接着在游泳界成为一颗冉冉升起的新星(d)，最后设定目标参加2024年巴黎奥运会(c)。所以顺序是 b→a→d→c 。故选B。
4．推理判断题。文中提到他为2024年巴黎奥运会做准备，结合前文他的努力和全身心投入，是为了展示他想要成为顶尖游泳选手的全身心投入。故选C。
5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国网球选手郑钦文的职业生涯亮点，特别是在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得中国网球史上第一枚单打奥运金牌的壮举。
5．细节理解题。根据“I hoped to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it”可知，“made it”指的是“为中国获得奖牌”。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据“You need to show yourself as the queen of the court (球场)”和“I think the title of ‘Queen Wen’ shows my hope for better ‘grades’ in the future”可知，郑钦文对“女王文”这个称号很喜欢，认为这代表了她对未来更好的期望。故选A。
7．主旨大意题。根据“because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country”可知，第六段主要讲述了郑钦文对自己的期望和为国家而战的决心，我们可以推断出她对国家和个人荣誉的强烈追求是激励她的因素，因此本段讲的是“是什么激励郑赢得了奖牌”。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from the 649th place at the end of 2019 to the 25th place in 2022”可知，②排在第一位；根据“Now, Zheng Qinwen is ranked 7th in the world”和“Zheng Qinwen was ranked the 25th place in the world”可知，④排在②后面；根据“Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic gold medal in the tennis singles (网球单打奥运金牌) at the Paris Olympic Games on Aug 3,2024”可知，①排在④后面；根据“Just a few days after the Olympic Games, she took part in another important tennis event—the Cincinnati Open”可知，③排在最后一位。因此正确的顺序是②④①③。故选B。
9．最佳标题题。根据“Years of competition taught her to play more carefully in competitions. More and more people like her and call her ‘Queen (女王) Wen’”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了郑钦文获得网球单打奥运金牌的经历和人们对她的称呼“女王文”，因此最适合的标题是“Zheng Qinwen: the Queen of the Court”。故选A。
10．C 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会夺得乒乓球混双冠军的事迹。
10．细节理解题。根据“Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the ‘Shatou’ pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong.”可知，决赛中，王楚钦和孙颖莎对阵来自朝鲜的黑马组合李正植和金锦荣。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won the gold medal (金牌).”可知，最后，他们以11-6、7-11、11-8、11-5、7-11、11-8的比分获得了金牌。共6轮比赛，王楚钦和孙颖莎得分较高的有4轮，所以最终比分是4:2。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud”可知，他们出色的表现让中国人感到骄傲。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“It is believed that they will create more glories in the future.”可知，相信他们会在未来创造更多的辉煌。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“This victory was not easy.”可知，这场胜利来之不易。故选D。
15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三件中国制造的物品，分别是发光的乒乓球桌、智能垫子和智能足球。
15．推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了三件中国制造的物品，分别是发光的乒乓球桌、智能垫子和智能足球。这些物品都和科技有关，所以应该在报纸的科技部分，故选C。
16．推理判断题。根据“The table is fixed with changing lighting systems and smart chips (芯片), which can be controlled through phones and cut down the risk of players knocking into the table during matches.”可知，降低运动员在比赛中撞到桌子的风险，所以乒乓球桌对运动员很友好，故选D。
17．词义猜测题。根据“During the Paris Olympics, smart chips were put into these mats for the first time.”可知，“They”指代“智能芯片”，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“It can perform 500 recognitions per second. With limb tracking (肢体跟踪), the judges can make sure the fairness of the play.”可知，智能足球可以帮助评委更好地工作，故选B。
19．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了三件中国制造的物品，分别是发光的乒乓球桌、智能垫子和智能足球。故选A。
20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍Liu Qingyi赢得了全球霹雳舞比赛的冠军的事迹。
20．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I had many hobbies and learned many sports, but in the end breakdance is my true love.”可知，Liu Qingyi最喜欢的爱好是霹雳舞。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She won the global (全球的) breakdance competition at the Outbreak Europe 2022 in Slovakia on August 7th, 2022.”可知，Liu Qingyi荣获2022年全球霹雳舞比赛的冠军。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When Liu was 10 years old, she saw street dance for the first time in her hometown. And she became interested in the cool dance.”可知，Liu Qingyi认为霹雳舞很酷。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Liu Qingyi is a 16-year-old girl from Huixian, Henan.”以及最后一段中的“When Liu was 10 years old, she saw street dance for the first time in her hometown. And she became interested in the cool dance.”可知，六年前，Liu Qingyi对霹雳舞产生了兴趣。故选B。
24．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍Liu Qingyi赢得了全球霹雳舞比赛的冠军的事迹，所以A项正确。故选A。
25．A 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国射击运动员黄玉婷的个人情况。
25．推理判断题。根据“team golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.”和“Huang Yuting was born in 2006 in Huangyan district, Taizhou, Zhejiang province”可知，黄雨婷2006年出生于浙江省台州市，在2023年杭州亚运会获得金牌，年龄是17岁，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“During the competition, Huang Yuting showed excellent calmness for her age”和“but I managed to tune myself up and tried my best to do everything right,”可知，她的冷静，心态的调整和尽最大努力使得她获得成功，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Her journey into shooting began in the summer of 2016 when the district’s youth sports school rifle team chose talent at her school.”可知，她的射击之旅始于她被选入青年体校步枪队。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“At the 2022 Shooting World Championships, at just 16 years old, Huang won two gold and one silver medals”可知，16岁时她获得了三枚奖牌，故选C。
29．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国射击运动员黄玉婷的个人情况，所以可以在当地报纸上看到，故选B。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．A
【导语】本文围绕着张雨霏的比赛经历展开，表达了张对获得2024年巴黎奥运会100米蝶泳金牌的期望和决心。
30．细节理解题。根据“Zhang won the women’s 200 m butterfly and 4×200 m freestyle relay golds at the Tokyo Olympics, and she also got the second place in the 100 m butterfly and mixed 4×100 m medley relay (混合泳接力).”可知，在东京奥运会上，她获得了女子200米蝶泳和4×200m自由泳接力的金牌，并在100米蝶泳和4×100m混合泳接力中获得第二名，两枚金牌两枚银牌。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据“She is also…about more relay success in Paris.”可推知，肯定是希望在巴黎奥运会上取得更多的成功。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“‘But after the short-course world championships at the end of last year, I felt that my winning mentality was always there but I was no longer afraid of failure.’”可知，但在去年年底的短道世锦赛之后，她觉得她的胜利心态一直在那里，但她不再害怕失败。故选C。
33．主旨大意题。根据“The 24-year-old elite swimmer says she hopes younger teammates can step up and shoulder their responsibilities for China, and that more youths enjoy and engage in sports.”可知，在最后一段，她主要表达了她对年轻人的期望。故选A。
34．A 35．D 36．A 37．D 38．B
【导语】本文介绍了樊振东在2024年奥运会中赢得冠军的历程。
34．细节理解题。根据“In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat.”可知，巴黎奥运会乒乓球男单决赛中樊振东以4:1的比分击败瑞典选手莫瑞德，成功夺冠。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“In the men’s singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu.”；“In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. ”以及“In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard…”可知，在男子单打四分之一决赛中，对手来自日本；半决赛中，对手来自法国；决赛中对手来自瑞典。故选D。
36．词句猜测题。根据划线词后的“He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men’s singles championship.”可知，后文提到了樊振东的成就，因此划线词是“辉煌的”。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam winner”可知，他是第六个获得男子乒乓球大满贯的选手，故选D。
38．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文重点描述了樊振东获得2024年奥运会冠军的过程，故选B。
39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物，以及关于巴黎奥运会的令人兴奋的东西。
39． 细节理解题。根据“We’re red hats that come from a famous French painting made in 1830.”可知，吉祥物的设计来源于1830年的一幅法国名画。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“For the Paris Olympics, the athletics track will be purple for the first time in Olympic history.”可知，跑道的特别之处在于它是紫色的，这是奥运历史上第一次使用这种颜色。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“The hexagon in every medal is a piece of iron from the Eiffel Tower.”可知，每枚奖牌的中心都有一块来自埃菲尔铁塔的铁。故选B。
42． 细节理解题。根据“The competition in Paris will have 16 males and 16 females…”可知，共有32名运动员参加。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“ You can click the button to get more information. Here are some of the fun things.”可知，本文可能出现在网站上。故选C。
44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A
【导语】本文介绍了霹雳舞首次成为2024巴黎奥运会项目，以一对一形式比赛，凭借其流行度和观赏性成功入选。
44．细节理解题。根据“It is kind of street dance.”可知，霹雳舞是一种舞蹈。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“breaking competitions are like bodily rap battles between two dancers. B-Boys and B-Girls compete in “one-on-one battles”可知，B-Boys和B-Girls是霹雳舞比赛的选手。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“First, it’s very popular with young people. It is an extremely important point for the IOC.”可知，霹雳舞成为奥运会项目是为了让更多的年轻人对奥运会体育感兴趣。故选C。
47．最佳标题题。根据“Breaking, also known as breakdancing, is an Olympic sport for the first time in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述Breaking在2024年成为新奥运项目的事实，因此选项A最符合文章内容。故选A。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
10 巴黎奥运
2024年奥运会百年后再次回到巴黎，具有特殊的历史意义，引发全球对奥运历史与发展的回顾和关注。这是历史上第一次实现男女参赛配额比例各为50%，体现了体育领域对性别平等的推动，女子运动员在赛场上的表现备受瞩目。中国体育代表团精锐尽出，以40金27银24铜的优异成绩，金牌数与美国代表团并列首位，潘展乐、中国花样游泳队等运动员和团队表现出色，为国家赢得荣誉，也成为全球体育关注的焦点。开幕式首次从体育场搬到城市空间，以塞纳河为中心，让运动员乘船经过巴黎圣母院、卢浮宫等标志性建筑，将体育与历史、艺术完美融合，展示了巴黎独特的文化魅力。奥运会吸引了来自世界各地的运动员和观众，不同文化在此交流碰撞，凡尔赛宫、巴黎大皇宫等成为赛事场地，进一步促进了文化与体育的融合。 巴黎奥运会是首届全面践行奥林匹克改革路线图《奥林匹克2020议程》的奥运会，展现了更年轻、更包容、更城市化、更可持续的愿景95%的比赛场馆是现有或临时搭建的，用可再生塑料制造看台座椅和领奖台，使用100%可再生能源，体现了绿色环保和可持续发展的理念。 在全球震荡加剧、区域冲突不断的背景下，“奥林匹克休战墙”的揭幕，呼吁世界和平，让人们感受到体育促进和平的力量。科技在运动员训练中发挥了重要作用，如中国游泳队采用“洲际导弹级别的测量采样+姿态控制+风洞试验”的训练方法，通过算法升级技术，提升了运动员的表现。在赛事的转播、报道和观众体验等方面，运用了先进的科技手段，如可能采用了更先进的摄像技术、虚拟现实体验等，让观众更好地欣赏比赛。巴黎奥运会通过大幅度减少开支，如不装空调、户外办开幕式、使用临时场馆，以及多找赞助商等开源措施，探索奥运会的盈利模式，为未来奥运会的举办提供了新的思路。奥运会的举办带动了旅游、酒店、餐饮等相关产业的发展，为巴黎及法国的经济带来了活力，也为全球的体育商业合作提供了平台。
题型 主要内容
1 阅读理解 讲述了中国年轻天赋游泳选手潘展乐，凭借在2023年世界游泳锦标赛的出色表现成为游泳界新星，他的成功源于努力和全身心投入，还以自身激励他人，如今正为2024年巴黎奥运会做准备，有望取得更大成就。
2 阅读理解 讲述了中国网球选手郑钦文的职业生涯亮点，特别是在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得中国网球史上第一枚单打奥运金牌的壮举。
3 阅读理解 讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会夺得乒乓球混双冠军的事迹。
4 阅读理解 介绍了三件中国制造的物品，分别是发光的乒乓球桌、智能垫子和智能足球。
5 阅读理解 介绍Liu Qingyi赢得了全球霹雳舞比赛的冠军的事迹。
6 阅读理解 介绍了中国射击运动员黄玉婷的个人情况。
7 阅读理解 介绍了张雨霏的比赛经历，表达了张对获得2024年巴黎奥运会100米蝶泳金牌的期望和决心。
8 任务型阅读 介绍了樊振东在2024年奥运会中赢得冠军的历程。
9 任务型阅读 介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物，以及关于巴黎奥运会的令人兴奋的东西。
10 任务型阅读 介绍了霹雳舞首次成为2024巴黎奥运会项目，以一对一形式比赛，凭借其流行度和观赏性成功入选。
01
By Dan Heng| china daily.|Updated: 2024-07-30
Pan Zhanle is a young and talented swimmer from China, known for his great performances in international games. According to reports from BBC, CNN, and China Daily, Pan has quickly become a rising star in the swimming world.
Pan’s breakthrough moment came at the 2023 World Swimming Championships, where he won a medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event. His powerful strokes and speed made him stand out, and his success was not only because of his young age, but also his dedication (全身心投入). “I’ve worked so hard for this moment. It feels amazing to see my effort pay off,” Pan said after the race. His success showed that he is a serious competitor on the world stage.
Pan’s achievements are the result of hard work and dedication. He trains hard every day, focusing on skills and strength. “Swimming is not just about speed; it’s about feeling the water and using it to your advantage,” Pan shared in an interview. His coach has helped him improve his stamina and skills, which has been the key to his success.
In addition to his swimming skills, Pan is known for his strong work ethic. He always pushes himself to improve and is an inspiration (激励) to other young N reported that Pan wants to show others that with dedication, anything is possible. “I want to encourage others to follow their dreams,” he said.
Looking ahead, Pan is preparing for the Paris 2024 Olympics. Experts believe he could become one of the world’s top swimmers. “The Olympics are my next goal. I will keep working hard.” Pan said. With his talent and determination, he is sure to achieve even greater things in the future.
1．What made Pan Zhanle stand out at the 2023 World Swimming Championships
A．His swimming power and hard work. B．His feeling of water.
C．His close friendship with his coach. D．His focus on skills over speed.
2．Why is Pan Zhanle seen as an inspiration to others
A．His coach has helped him improve his skills.
B．He has become one of the world’s top swimmers.
C．He is already preparing for the Paris 2024 Olympics.
D．He shows that hard work can lead to great achievements.
3．In what order did the following happen in Pan Zhanle’s career
a. He competed in the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 2023.
b. Pan began training with his coach to improve his stamina.
c. He set his goal to compete in the Paris 2024 Olympics.
d. Pan became known as a rising star in the swimming world.
A．b→d→c→a B．b→a→d→c C．a→d→c→b D．a→c→b→d
4．Why does the writer mention Pan’s preparations for the Paris 2024 Olympics
A．To compare him to other Olympic swimmers.
B．To explain why he is training with his coach every day.
C．To show his dedication to become a top swimmer.
D．To show the prizes he won at the World Championships.
02
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold medal in the tennis singles (网球单打奥运金牌) at the Paris Olympic Games on Aug 3,2024.
“Nothing can describe how I feel right now. I can’t believe it is real. I hoped to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after winning.
Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from the 649th place at the end of 2019 to the 25th place in 2022. Now, Zheng Qinwen is ranked 7th in the world. Years of competition taught her to play more carefully in competitions. More and more people like her and call her “Queen (女王) Wen”.
“I think the title of ‘Queen Wen’ shows my hope for better ‘grades’ in the future. You need to show yourself as the queen of the court (球场),” Zheng said.
Starting from the first competition of the Olympic Games, Zheng Qinwen played quite well, making it difficult for her opponent (对手) to win.
“What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last minute, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng said.
The Olympic gold medal is just the beginning of a new “trip” for Zheng. Just a few days after the Olympic Games, she took part in another important tennis event—the Cincinnati Open.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
5．What do the underlined words “made it” refer to (指的是)
A．Described how she felt.
B．Got a medal for China.
C．Took part in the Olympic Games.
D．Played more carefully.
6．How does Zheng Qinwen feel about the title of “Queen Wen”
A．She loves it. B．She feels worried.
C．She feels like it isn’t real. D．She doesn’t care about it.
7．Paragraph (段落) 6 mainly shows .
A．that Zheng didn’t expect to win the medal
B．that Zheng is dreaming bigger in her job
C．how Zheng felt after winning the medal
D．what inspired (激励) Zheng to win the medal
8．Put the following information into correct order(正确顺序) according to the passage.
①Zheng Qinwen won China's first Olympic gold medal in the tennis singles.
②Zheng Qinwen was ranked the 649th place in the world.
③Zheng Qinwen took part in the Cincinnati Open.
④Zheng Qinwen was ranked the 25th place in the world.
A．③②④① B．②④①③
C．②①③④ D．②④③①
9．What is the best title for the passage
A．Zheng Qinwen: the Queen of the Court
B．How Important It Is to Be Careful in Tennis Games
C．Zheng Qinwen’s Ideas for Competitions
D．The Cincinnati Open: A New Beginning for Zheng
03
On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles (混双) final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong.
At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-sik’s forehand attack was sharp and tricky (棘手的). Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair kept calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes were obvious.
The scores of both sides rose alternately, and the game was extremely close. At the critical (关键的) moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won the gold medal (金牌).
This victory was not easy. It fully demonstrated the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories in the future.
10．Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final
A．A pair from Japan. B．A pair from South Korea.
C．A pair from North Korea. D．A pair from the United States.
11．What was the final score of the game
A．3:2. B．4:1. C．4:2. D．5:1.
12．What did the “Shatou” pair’s performance make the Chinese people feel
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Proud. D．Worried.
13．What is believed about the “Shatou” pair in the future
A．They will stop playing table tennis. B．They will lose more games.
C．They will create more glories. D．They will have no more training.
14．What can we know from the passage
A．The game was not exciting.
B．The “Shatou” pair won easily.
C．The North Korean pair played very badly.
D．The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy.
04
The glowing (发光的) tableThe glowing tennis table, made in China, is a mix of technology and romance (浪漫). With a black rainbow-shaped base and touches of pink and purple, it perfectly shows romance of Paris. The table is fixed with changing lighting systems and smart chips (芯片), which can be controlled through phones and cut down the risk of players knocking into the table during matches. The chipped judo mats The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong Province has long provided judo mats (垫子) for the Olympics. During the Paris Olympics, smart chips were put into these mats for the first time. They can collect real-time information such as movement, strength, speed and more. The information provided better guidance for players during review. The smart footballs The smart footballs, made in China, at the Paris Olympics have AI chips for quick action recognition (识别). It can perform 500 recognitions per second. With limb tracking (肢体跟踪), the judges can make sure the fairness of the play. The footballs let players and coaches examine every move so that they can change methods.
15．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Business. B．Education. C．Technology. D．Environment.
16．The tennis table ________.
A．is rainbow-shaped B．has two colors
C．glows when phones glow D．is friendly to the players
17．The underlined word “they” in the second news refers to ________.
A．the chips B．the mats C．the players D．the games
18．The smart footballs can ________.
A．perform 500 recognitions B．help judges work better
C．move quickly with AI chips D．examine coaches’ moves
19．What is the best title for the three news above
A．Made-in-China products shine.
B．Fairness comes from technology.
C．AI chips are important in daily life.
D．Modern and tradition meet the Olympics.
05
Breakdance (霹雳舞) is a kind of street dance coming from the US. The International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) added the dance to the medal programs of the 2024 Paris Olympics in 2020.
Liu Qingyi is a 16-year-old girl from Huixian, Henan. She won the global (全球的) breakdance competition at the Outbreak Europe 2022 in Slovakia on August 7th, 2022. More than 600 people from over 30 countries around the world joined in the competition. And she becomes the first Chinese B-girl to ever win a gold medal of the world breakdance.
When Liu was 10 years old, she saw street dance for the first time in her hometown. And she became interested in the cool dance. “My parents always support (支持) me,” Liu said. “I had many hobbies and learned many sports, but in the end breakdance is my true love.” Before breakdance, Liu also learned the guitar, wushu, and boxing. And now she finds she is more interested in breakdance.
20．Which is Liu Qingyi’s favorite hobby
A．Guitar. B．Wushu. C．Boxing. D．Breakdance.
21．Liu Qingyi won the global breakdance competition in ________.
A．2020 B．2021 C．2022 D．2023
22．What did Liu think of breakdance when she first saw it
A．Cool. B．Boring. C．Relaxing. D．Difficult.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Liu Qingyi is the first breakdance winner of the world.
B．Liu became interested in breakdance six years ago.
C．Liu’s parents disagreed with her on learning breakdance.
D．Breakdance is a kind of street dance coming from Paris.
24．What would be the best title for the passage
A．A Chinese Breakdance Girl B．The 2024 Paris Olympics
C．The History of Breakdance D．The Outbreak Europe 2022
06
China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting got both the individual (个人) and team golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.
During the competition, Huang Yuting showed excellent calmness for her age. “I’m very happy. I didn’t think about winning two gold medals. I take great pride in offering the best to our country,” said Huang Yuting. “To be honest, I had a little bit ups and downs in mindset (心态) before the competition, but I managed to tune myself up and tried my best to do everything right, which led to my success,” she added.
Huang Yuting was born in 2006 in Huangyan district, Taizhou, Zhejiang province. Her journey into shooting began in the summer of 2016 when the district’s youth sports school rifle team chose talent at her school. The selection test for team members was hard, but Huang Yuting was considered excellent.
Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting’s ability quickly emerged (显露).
In 2017, she joined the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team and in 2020, she was chosen to the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team. During the Paris Olympic cycle, she became a leading figure in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At the 2022 Shooting World Championships, at just 16 years old, Huang won two gold and one silver medals, which means she caught the chance for the Chinese team at the Paris Olympics in 2024.
25．How old was Huang Yuting when she got golds at Hangzhou Asian Games
A．17. B．20. C．22. D．23
26．What made Huang Yuting succeed at. Hangzhou Asian Games
①her excellent calmness ②a little bit ups and downs
③tuning her mindset ④trying her best
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．①③④
27．How did Huang Yuting begin her journey into shooting according to the passage
A．Shooting is her hobby all the time.
B．She was not very good at study at school.
C．She has the ability to do everything right.
D．She was chosen into a youth sports school rifle team.
28．How many medals did Huang Yuting get at the age of 16
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．Where is the passage probably from
A．A famous book. B．A local newspaper.
C．A textbook for students. D．A humorous cartoon.
07
China ’s Olympic gold medalist Zhang Yufei has set her sights on the 100 m butterfly (蝶泳) gold at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. “The 100 m butterfly title (冠军) is what I want the most. I hope to bring it back home,” said Zhang. Zhang won the women’s 200 m butterfly and 4×200 m freestyle relay golds at the Tokyo Olympics, and she also got the second place in the 100 m butterfly and mixed 4×100 m medley relay (混合泳接力).
She is also ________ about more relay success in Paris. She said, “Looking back to what we did at the Tokyo Olympics, we can still do better in Paris. I need to help younger teammates spiritually and improve their training level in these two years so that we can realize our dreams together.”
Zhang added that she has high expectations for the World Aquatics Championships (锦标赛) in Japan in July and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. “Hopefully I can make it this time,” she said. As for the Asian Games in Hangzhou, she said she is looking forward to hearing the cheers of the home crowd, and is trying to break the 100 m butterfly world record.
After becoming an Olympic champion, Zhang said her mentality (心态) has changed over the past two years. She said, “For a while after the Tokyo Olympics, I was afraid of failure, which placed a heavy burden on me. I could not accept the second prize. But after the short-course world championships at the end of last year, I felt that my winning mentality was always there but I was no longer afraid of failure.”
The 24-year-old elite swimmer says she hopes younger teammates can step up and shoulder their responsibilities for China, and that more youths enjoy and engage in sports.
30．What did Zhang Yufei get at the Tokyo Olympics
A． B． C．
31．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．hopeful B．regretful C．helpless
32．After the short-course world championships, how has Zhang’s mentality changed
A．She was afraid of failure.
B．She couldn’t accept the second prize.
C．She wants to win but isn’t afraid of failure.
33．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．Zhang’s expectation for the youths.
B．Zhang’s change of mentality about the future.
C．Zhang’s expectation for the future competitions.
08
In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat.
Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname “Xiao Pang” and enjoys very high popularity. Looking back at the whole journey, his path to advancement wasn’t smooth. In the men’s singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he was into a difficult situation and fell 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable (不利的) position of 2 to 3. But with his fighting spirit and excellent ability, he finally achieved a great success and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals (进入半决赛).
In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. He didn’t give the opponent (对手) any chance and advanced to the final.
The final opponent, Moregard, should not be looked down upon. He defeated the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin’s defeat might have something to do with the use of a spare racket (备用球拍), this also shows Moregard’s strength.
Fan Zhendong’s table tennis path is filled with many glorious moments. He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men’s singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam (大满贯) winner after the Swedish player Waldner and the Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long.
34．In the 2024 Paris Olympics men’s singles final, what was the score of Fan Zhendong against Moregard
A．4 to 1. B．0 to 2. C．2 to 3. D．4 to 3.
35．From which country did Fan Zhendong face the players in the quarterfinals, the semifinals and the final
A．Swedish, Japanese, French. B．Japanese, French, Chinese.
C．Swedish, French, Chinese. D．Japanese, French, Swedish.
36．What does the underlined word “glorious” mean in Chinese
A．辉煌的 B．喝醉的 C．荒凉的 D．晴朗的
37．Which Chinese in order is Fan Zhendong to win the men’s table tennis grand slam winner
A．The second. B．The fourth. C．The fifth. D．The sixth.
38．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．The introduction of Moregard’s skill during the 2024 Olympics championship.
B．The process of Fan Zhendong winning the 2024 Olympics championship.
C．The history of table tennis at the 2024 Olympics championship.
D．The difference between all the players at the 2024 Olympics.
09
Hi, everybody! We’re the Phryges, the mascots of the Paris 2024 Olympics. We’re red hats that come from a famous French painting made in 1830. In the painting, a young lady wears a red hat, called the “Phrygian cap (弗里吉亚帽),” which stands for (代表) freedom. French people love this hat, and it shows up on their coins and stamps. Why are we mascots this time The designers (设计师) say we stand for France and the power of sports!
The Paris Olympics are full of exciting things to see! You can click the button toget more information. Here are some of the fun things.
Purple Running TrackThe Stade de France is one of the most famous sports ground in France. It hosted the 1998 FIFA World Cup. During the game, the French national soccer team won 3-0 against Brazil, lifting the World Cup trophy (奖杯) for the first time. For the Paris Olympics, the athletics track will be purple for the first time in Olympic history. This special track can help athletes perform better and even break records. When the Games start, a lavender (薰衣草) color will fill the sports ground, bringing a special French style.
MedalsThe medals are round in shape with a hexagon (六角形) at the center. The hexagon in every medal is a piece of iron from the Eiffel Tower. The leftover metal of the tower was stored secretly for years. The emblem (会徽) and the Olympic five rings are on it. Fine lines project (投射) outward around it, making each medal look like a shining sun.
New SportA new event called breaking will show up at the Games for the first time! This street dance stared in New York in the 1970s and is part of hip-hop culture, with cool moves like spins and flips. The competition in Paris will have 16 males and 16 females, all born by Dec 31, 2008. They will compete in one-on-one battles to music chosen by a DJ. They will try to win each round and get the gold medal in the final.
39．What does the design of the mascot come from
A．A young lady.
B．French painting made from 1830.
C．The pictures from the coins and stamps.
40．What is special about the athletics track in the Stade de France for the Paris Olympics
A．It is the longest track in Olympic history.
B．It is made of lavender, bringing a special French style.
C．It is purple, a color never used before in Olympic history.
41．What can we know about the medals from the passage
A．The Paris 2024 Olympic medals are shaped like a hexagon.
B．A piece of the Eiffel Tower is used in each medal’s center.
C．The Olympic five rings are not part of the medal.
42．How many athletes will compete in the breaking event at the Paris Olympics
A．32. B．24. C．16.
43．Where can we find this passage
A．In a magazine. B．In a newspaper. C．On the website.
10
Breaking, also known as breakdancing, is an Olympic sport for the first time in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. It has two events—one for men and one for women, 16 B-Boys and 16 B-Girls.
Unlike swimming, basketball or running, breaking competitions are like bodily rap battles (对决) between two dancers. B-Boys and B-Girls compete in “one-on-one battles”. There are no templates (模板) or programs here, only pure improvisation (即兴) by listening to the DJ’s music. Whoever seriously gets the most votes (选票) from the judges (裁判) is the winner.
Breaking is a sport which can be played anywhere and anytime. It is kind of street dance. It is also part of the hip hop music. It grew up during the early 1970s, especially in America. In the past, people wouldn’t believe that street dance could become an Olympic sport. However, it has come true now. It is a historic time for all dancers around the world.
Breaking made it into the Olympics for two reasons. First, it’s very popular with young people. It is an extremely important point for the IOC (奥组委) . And it’s also very popular in France. So, after its successful introduction at the 2018 Youth Olympics, breaking made its big Olympic Games show at Paris2024. However, we will see it in Los Angeles 2028 Olympics as well.
Not only breaking, but also skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing also become the 2024 Paris Olympic events. These new sports make the Olympics more amazing.
44．What is breaking about
A．It is a kind of sport about dancing. B．It is a kind of sport about basketball.
C．It is a kind of sport about climbing. D．It is a kind of sport about swimming.
45．Who are “B-Boys and B-Girls” in the passage
A．Winners of the final battles. B．Players in the breaking competitions
C．Musicians to choose music for battles. D．Fans for different teams.
46．Why is breaking becoming a part of Paris Olympics
A．To help street dancers to get the Olympic prizes.
B．To welcome the next Olympics in Los Angeles, America.
C．To have more young people’s interests in Olympic sport.
D．To advise young people to take part in Olympic sports games.
47．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Breaking: A New Olympic Sport in 2024.
B．Breaking: A Modern Dance in America.
C．Breaking: A great Olympic Plan in 2018.
D．Breaking: A Kind of Popular Street Dance.
