译林版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Wish you were here Extended reading 2 导学案（无答案）

XB3U1 wish you were here
Extended Reading (2)
Learning objectives
1.learn some important phrases and words: contrast, distinct, expose
2.learn some important structures: with的复合结构，if 从句采用虚拟语气的情况
Step 1 Important phrases
1.急转弯（L2）___________2.脆弱的自然环境（L6）___________
3.下决心做某事（L6-7）___________4.出发（L7）___________
5.没过多久就……(L8) ___________6.被...包围环绕(L9) ___________
7.高于；胜过(L9) ___________8.与…形成强烈对比(L10) ___________
9.随着...临近(L18) ___________10.饶有兴趣\津津有味地(L19) ___________
11.朝着...行进(L21) ___________12.完全，彻底（L24）___________
13.陷入（L24）___________14.不听某人的劝告（L26）___________
15.横跨（L27）___________16.充满了，到处都是（L36）___________
17.在远处（L38) ___________18.一串；一束；一群(L42) ___________
19.去拿自己的东西（L42）___________20.就在那时我注意到...（L43）______
21.心里想（L45）___________
Step 2 Important sentences
1. Before us stretched the unending sand dunes that marked the beginning of Sahara. 地点状语位于句首，句子完全倒装
E.g. In front of hills (be) a river.
2. I made a resolution to respect and protect this unique. 意为：______________
v. ___________
3. We set off, our vehicle quietly running over the sand and small stones. 意为：
set up ___________
set down___________
set aside___________
4. The colors of the dunes contrasted strikingly with the blue of the cloudless sky. （把下面短语连线）
(1)contrast with A 把...与...做对比
(2)contrast...with... B 与...形成对比
(3)in contrast C 与…形成对比；和…相对照
(4)in sharp/ striking contrast with D 与此相反
(5)make a contrast with E 与...鲜明对比
5. . ...and it was getting cold with the approach of the night. (lines 17-18)
with the approach of 意为：___________
an approach to doing/sth 意为：___________
6. ...they wandered over and pushed us free. (lines 29-30)
wander v. 漫步；蜿蜒；迷路；闲逛；徘徊
wander back to 意为：___________
wander off 意为：___________
7. In the distance, elephants were eating grass, ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly over the plains. (独立主格)
远处，大象正在吃草，耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着，在平原上缓缓移动。
(1)In the distance,... were eating grass with their ears _______ lazily as ....
If weather permits, we’ll have a picnic at the beach.
Weather __________, we’ll have a picnic at the beach.
After the storm was over, everything was in peace again.
(1)The storm ________,everything was in peace again.
独立主格结构：
①构成：________________________________________
②作用：在句中作状语，表示时间、原 因、条件、方式、伴随等。
拓展：分词作状语、独立主格结构和with复合结构三者的区别：
分词作状语：分词的逻辑主语是句子的________
独立主格结构：独立主格结构有自己的__________
with复合结构：在独立主格结构前加_______构成
(1).________(take) everything into consideration, I think his plan seems to be more workable.
(2).With everything________(take) into consideration, his plan seems to be more workable.
(3).Everything _______(take) into consideration, his plan seems to be more workable.
8. I returned to the car and fetched more possessions.
possession n.私人物品，个人财产 通常用复数，可数名词
n. 拥有，具有 不可数名词
(1).You cannot legally take possession of the house until three weeks after the contract is signed. 意为：___________
(2).He was caught in possession of stolen goods. 意为：___________
(3).She lost possession of all her precious books in the fire. 意为：___________
(4).The house has been in the possession of the family since the 1980s. 意为：___________