中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版八年级下学期英语开学检测卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
测试范围：人教版八年级英语上册全部内容
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．A chocolate. B．My brother. C．Boring.
【答案】A
【听力】What’s that in English
( )2．A．My father is. B．My mother does. C．Yes, they do.
【答案】B
【听力】Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother
( )3．A．That’s interesting. B．I like it. C．It’s The Reader.
【答案】C
【听力】What’s your favorite TV program
( )4．A．Yes, I do. B．No, every morning. C．Yes, never.
【答案】A
【听力】Do you drink milk every morning
( )5．A．I played soccer. B．I often go to the movies. C．I go to school.
【答案】B
【听力】What do you usually do on weekends
二、听小对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．Who studies hardest of the three
A．Mary. B．Tom. C．Jim.
【答案】A
【听力】M：Tom and Jim study harder than Tina.
W：But Mary’s studies even harder than Tom and Jim.
( )7．What does Qiqi do in her free time
A．She plays soccer. B．She sings songs. C．She draws pictures.
【答案】A
【听力】M：I often draw pictures and sing songs on weekends. How about you, Qiqi
W：I like playing sports so I always play soccer.
( )8．Which festival are they enjoying
A．Christmas. B．Spring Festival. C．Dragon boat Festival.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Eat some zongzi, and then we can go to see the boat race there.
M：Great. I enjoy the festival so much.
( )9．What is Li Ming doing
A．Having breakfast. B．Getting his schoolbag. C．Doing his homework.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Li Ming, it’s time to go to school. Are you ready
M：Wait, mom. I’m getting my school bag.
( )10．How does the girl go to school when it rains
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
【答案】A
【听力】A：How do you usually go to school
B：By bike, but my father takes me to school in his car when it rains.
三、听较长对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11．What lessons does Andy like best
A．Maths and Chinese. B．English and Music. C．English and Chinese.
( )12．Who is good at football
A．Tom. B．Simon. C．Andy.
【答案】11．C 12．B
【听力】A：Can you tell me something about your new school life, Andy
B：Yes, of course.
A：How do you usually go to school
B：I usually walk to school but sometimes I go to school by bike.
A：What are your favorite lessons
B：English and Chinese.
A：Do you have any good friends at school
B：Yes, Simon and Tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football and Tom is good at basketball.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
( )13．Which is the largest swimming pool
A．Center Swimming Pool. B．Green Swimming Pool. C．Park Swimming Pool.
( )14．Why don’t Dennis and his mother choose Green Swimming Pool
A．Because its service is very bad.
B．Because it’s the most crowded.
C．Because its ticket is expensive.
( )15．How do they go there
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C
【听力】A：It’s too hot. Let’s go swimming, Dennis.
B：Great, mom. What’s the best swimming pool
A：Center Swimming Pool. I think it is the largest, but it’s the most expensive.
B：What about Green Swimming Pool
A：Well, it is the cheapest and has the friendliest service, but it’s the most crowded.
B：I think we should go to Park Swimming Pool. The water is good and the price is not too high. It is large enough.
A：OK. Let’s walk there. It’s good for our health.
四、听短文，回答问题。短文念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )16．Where is Kate from
A．Canada. B．China. C．Australia.
( )17．When is Ella’s birthday
A．On 8th May. B．On 5th August. C．On 15th August.
( )18．Who usually cooks the food for the party
A．Ella’s dad. B．Ella’s mum. C．Ella’s friend.
( )19．What food does Kate like best
A．Chicken. B．Noodles. C．Jiaozi.
( )20．What does Kate think of Ella’s birthday food
A．It’s meaningful. B．It’s special. C．It’s interesting.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【听力】My name is Kate Brown. I’m thirteen years old. I am from Canada but I study in No.15 Middle School in China this year. I have a good Chinese friend Ella. Her birthday is on August 5. She always has a party with some of her good friends in her house. They sit at the table and have a big dinner. Her dad is good at cooking and he usually cooks a lot of nice food for them. There is fish, mapo tofu, chicken and vegetable soup. But Jiaozi is her favourite. Ella is very happy to have dinner with her friends. She always has long noodles with eggs. Her mum says they’re a symbol of long life. I think it is very special.
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21．—Can we get to the town before 7 a. m. tomorrow
—I am afraid not—the bus ________ doesn’t start so early.
A．ticket B．station C．driver D．service
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们明天早上7点前能到城里吗？——恐怕不行，公共汽车服务没有这么早开始。
考查名词辨析。ticket票；station车站；driver司机；service服务。根据“the bus...doesn’t start so early.”可知，是公共汽车服务没有这么早开始。故选D。
( )22．—Nancy ________ painting at the age of four and has kept it to this day.
—She’s talented in painting.
A．put up B．took up C．made up D．set up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——南希四岁开始画画，一直坚持到今天。——她在绘画方面很有天赋。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；take up开始从事；make up编造；set up建立。根据“painting at the age of four and has kept it to this day”可知是四岁开始画画，一直坚持到今天。故选B。
( )23．—You should ________ things like a knife to make a kite.
—Thanks for your reminding. I’ve got everything ready.
A．share B．accept C．shape D．prepare
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你应该准备刀子之类的东西来做风筝。——谢谢你的提醒。我已经准备好了。
考查动词辨析。share分享；accept接受；shape塑造；prepare准备。根据“things like a knife to make a kite”以及“I’ve got everything ready.”可知做风筝需要准备刀子之类的东西。故选D。
( )24．—Do you know Lily and Lucy
—Yes, but the twins are so ________ that it’s hard for me to tell one from the other.
A．understanding B．special C．creative D．similar
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你认识莉莉和露西吗？——是的，但这对双胞胎太相似了，我很难把她们区别开来。
考查形容词辨析。understanding善解人意的；special特别的；creative有创造力的；similar相似的。根据“that it’s hard for me to tell one from the other.”可知她们很相似，很难把她们区别开来。故选D。
( )25．The colour of the trousers is a little dark. Could you show me ________
A．the other pair B．the other one C．another pair D．another one
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这条裤子的颜色有点暗。你能给我看另一条吗？
考查代词的用法。the other pair（两条中的）另一条；the other one（两者中的）另一个；another pair（三者或三者以上中的）另一条；another one（三者或三者以上中的另一个）。pair指一对，一双或一条等；one指一个。根据“The colour of the trousers...”可知，要换一条裤子，是从三者以上中的裤子里选择，所以用another pair。故选C。
( )26．—This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join.
—That’s why I find it difficult to ________.
A．enjoy B．choose C．keep D．answer
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这学期我们学校加入了许多种俱乐部。——这就是为什么我觉得很难选择。
考查动词辨析。enjoy喜欢；choose选择；keep保持；answer回答。根据“This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join.”以及“That’s why I find it difficult to…”可知，此处在说很难选择哪个俱乐部。故选B。
( )27．—Where is your mom, Jenny
—She ________ be cooking in the kitchen, but I’m not sure.
A．need B．may C．should D．must
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你妈妈在哪里，詹妮？——她可能在厨房做饭，但我不确定。
考查动词辨析。need需要；may也许；should应该；must必须。根据“but I’m not sure”可知，此处指她也许在厨房，应用may，表示推测。故选B。
( )28．The wind is blowing ________, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon.
A．badly, bad B．hardly, badly C．strongly, worse D．heavily, better
【答案】C
【解析】句意：风猛烈地吹着，天气在下午会变得更加糟糕。
考查副词和比较级。badly严重地，厉害地；bad有害的，糟的；hardly几乎不；strongly强有力地，强烈地；worse更糟的；heavily沉重地；better更好的。根据句子结构，第一空应为副词 “强烈地” ，副词修饰前面的动词blowing ；结合空前的even，第二空应为比较级，风大故天气还会变糟糕。故选C。
( )29．In order to offer a better ________ to Yangzhou, he read lots of books about the history and culture of it.
A．introduction B．application C．information D．invitation
【答案】A
【解析】句意：为了提供一个更好的关于扬州的介绍，他读了很多关于该城市历史和文化的书。
考查名词辨析。introduction介绍；application申请；information信息；invitation邀请。根据“he read lots of books about the history and culture of it.”可知，读很多书是为了更好地介绍扬州，故选A。
( )30．—Our English teacher asks us ________ English every day.
—So my mother made me ________ the English text for half an hour yesterday evening.
A．read; to read B．to read; to read C．to read; read D．read; reading
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们的英语老师要求我们每天读英语。——所以昨天晚上我妈妈让我读了半个小时的英语课文。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，第一个空填to read；make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，第二个空填read。故选C。
( )31．I am learning skating. At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒).
A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我正在学习滑冰。起初，我滑得不好，但现在我很少跌倒。
考查频度副词。seldom很少；always经常；often时常；sometimes有时。根据“At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I …fall down (跌倒).”可知，此处强调现在跌倒的频率很少。故选A。
( )32．_________ the season changes, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red.
A．As B．While C．Before D．Till
【答案】A
【解析】句意：随着季节的变化，树上的叶子变成了黄色和红色。
考查连词辨析。As随着；While当……时候；Before在……之前；Till直到。根据“... the season changes, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red.”可知，随着季节的变化，树上的叶子变成了黄色和红色。故选A。
( )33．—________ is the girl with long straight hair
—Lucy. She is my best friend.
A．Which B．Who C．What D．Where
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——那个长直发的女孩是谁？——Lucy。她是我最好的朋友。
考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个；Who谁；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“Lucy”可知，此处是对人提问，要用who。故选B。
( )34．—How awful the snowstorm was!
—Yes. The newspaper says many walls _________ because of the heavy snow.
A．calmed down B．came down C．broke down D．fell down
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——多么可怕的暴风雪！——是的。报纸说，由于大雪，许多墙倒了。
考查动词短语辨析。calmed down冷静；came down下降，落下；broke down发生故障，出毛病；fell down倒塌。根据“The newspaper says many walls ... because of the heavy snow.”可知，因为大雪，许多墙倒塌了。故选D。
( )35．Kids, we’re going to make some paper roses. Be careful not to hurt _________ when using scissors.
A．himself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意：孩子们，我们要做一些纸玫瑰。使用剪刀时要小心，不要弄伤自己。
考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“Be careful not to hurt ... when using scissors.”和“Kids”可知，此处是对孩子们说的话，应用yourselves。故选D。
( )36．While reading, try not to ________ the dictionary too much.
A．put up B．agree with C．care about D．depend on
【答案】D
【解析】句意：阅读时，尽量不要太依赖字典。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；agree with同意；care about关心；depend on依赖。根据“While reading, try not to…the dictionary too much.”可知，此处建议不要太依赖字典，D项符合。故选D。
( )37．To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ________ and exercise more.
A．much B．more C．less D．a lot
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了保持健康，这个胖男孩应该少吃多运动。
考查副词辨析及副词比较级。much非常；more更多；less更少；a lot许多。根据“To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ... and exercise more.”可知，要保持健康和减肥，应该少吃多运动。故选C。
( )38．—Did you study for the math test last night
—________. I just played computer games.
A．Of course B．Not really C．No problem D．Sounds great
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你昨晚为准备数学考试学习了吗？——并没有。我光顾着玩电脑游戏了。
考查情景交际。Of course当然；Not really事实上不是；No problem没问题；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Did you study for the math test last night ”以及“I just played computer games.”可知，实际情况是并没有学习，B项符合。故选B。
( )39．—It’s so sad that we can’t go to the same university.
—Don’t worry. ________ we can keep in touch with each other, our friendship will be stronger and stronger.
A．If B．Although C．But D．Because
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我们不能上同一所大学真是太遗憾了。——不要担心。如果我们能保持联系，我们的友谊会越来越牢固。
考查连词辨析。If如果；Although虽然，尽管；But但是；Because因为。根据“we can keep in touch with each other, our friendship will be stronger and stronger.”可知，“我们能彼此保持联系”是一种假设条件，“我们的友谊会越来越深厚”是在这种假设条件下产生的结果，故此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
( )40．The company plans to ________ a new branch in the city center next month.
A．give up B．set up C．take up D．look up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：公司计划下个月在市中心设立一个新分支机构。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；set up设立，建立；take up占用；look up查阅。根据“a new branch in the city center”可知此处指“公司计划设立一个新的分支机构”。故选B。
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t tell 41 about that. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied 42 to stay silent (沉默的). She heard a lot about bullying 43 she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 44 to her.
Rose told us that the bullying started in middle school. Some students laughed at her for being a good student and knowing all the 45 . She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone started shouting and saying that she was too 46 for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 47 .
She began to hate school. 48 she had a friend, and she told her head teacher about her problem with the friend. She now 49 that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to solve the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.
In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 50 will know that you need help. So be brave!
( )41．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
( )42．A．ask B．need C．advice D．choose
( )43．A．when B．if C．though D．because
( )44．A．listen B．talk C．happen D．point
( )45．A．exercises B．mistakes C．answers D．ideas
( )46．A．clever B．humorous C．beautiful D．surprised
( )47．A．angry B．upset C．hungry D．excited
( )48．A．Quietly B．Quickly C．Truly D．Luckily
( )49．A．agrees B．refuses C．questions D．writes
( )50．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
【解析】本文通过讲述Rose上初中时遭遇校园欺凌的经历告诉我们，遇到欺凌事件时，要大胆说出来而不是保持沉默。
41．句意：那时，她没有告诉别人。
other另外的；others别人；another三者（以上）中另一个；the other两者中另一个。根据“she didn’t tell…about that.”可知，此处是指没有告诉别人。故选B。
42．句意：罗斯说，许多被欺负的学生选择保持沉默。
ask询问；need需要；advice建议；choose选择。根据“Rose says that many students who are bullied…to stay silent (沉默的).”可知，此处是指选择保持沉默，choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”。故选D。
43．句意：她在小学时听说过很多关于欺凌的事情。
when当……时候；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“She heard a lot about bullying…she was in primary school,”可知，此处是指当她在小学时，用when表示。故选A。
44．句意：她说当她上小学时，她听过许多欺凌事件，但是她从未想到会发生在她的身上。
listen听；talk谈论；happen发生；point指出。根据“but she never thought it would…to her.”可知，此处是指欺凌事件发生在她的身上。故选C。
45．句意：一些学生嘲笑她是一个好学生，知道所有的答案。
exercises锻炼；mistakes错误；answers答案；ideas想法。根据后文“She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class,”可知，她每次回答的答案都正确，表示她知道所有的答案。故选C。
46．句意：每个人都开始大喊大叫，说她太聪明了，他们配不上她。
clever聪明的；humorous幽默的；beautiful美丽的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class,”可知，她每次回答的答案都正确，同学们嘲笑她是好学生，所以应该是“太聪明了”。故选A。
47．句意：她告诉我们，到年底，她非常担心被欺负，感到很沮丧。
angry生气的；upset沮丧的；hungry饥饿的；excited兴奋的。根据“she was very worried about the bullying and got….”可知，她被同学们欺负后感到很沮丧。故选B。
48．句意：幸运的是，她有一个朋友，并且她和朋友一起告诉了班主任她的问题。
Quietly安静地；Quickly快速地；Truly确实；Luckily幸运地。根据“and she told her head teacher about her problem with the friend.”可知，幸运的是她和一个朋友告诉了班主任她的问题。故选D。
49．句意：她现在同意与老师交谈对她很有帮助。
agrees同意；refuses拒绝；questions问题；writes写。根据“She now…that talking to the teacher helped her a lot.”及后文可知，告诉老师后霸凌行为就结束了，因此她同意与老师交谈对她很有帮助这个观点。故选A。
50．句意：在她看来，如果你不将发生的事情告诉一些人，没有人会知道你需要帮助。
everybody每一个人；somebody一些人，用于肯定句；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, …will know that you need help.”可知，如果不告诉别人，就没有人知道你需要帮助。故选C。
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
Dear parents, I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 Middle School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9：00. After that, you can enjoy our school concert. The lunch will be in the school hall at 12：00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
Larry Smith Headmaster
( )51．The invitation is for _________.
A．the school concert
B．the New Year’s party
C．the opening of the new library
( )52．When will the event happen
A．On January 8th. B．On January 20th. C．On December 20th.
( )53．Where will they have lunch
A．In the classroom. B．In the school hall. C．In the library.
( )54．What can they enjoy after the opening
A．The school concert. B．The football match. C．The sport meeting.
( )55．What do the parents have to bring
A．Letters. B．Books. C．The invitation.
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．B
【解析】本文是邀请家长来校参加图书馆的开幕典礼的邀请函。
51．细节理解题。根据“I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 Middle School.”可知，是邀请家长参加图书馆的开幕典礼。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9：00.”可知，开幕时间是1月8日。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“The lunch will be in the school hall at 12：00.”可知，午餐地点是学校礼堂。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9：00. After that, you can enjoy our school concert.”可知，开幕式典礼之后可以欣赏学校音乐会。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library.”可知，家长需带书来。故选B。
（B）
I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer.
—Lance
I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best.
—Rosie
When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!
—Laurent
( )56．What does Lance want to study at university
A．Medicine. B．Art. C．Modern languages. D．Science.
( )57．What’s Rosie’s dream job
A．A doctor. B．A writer. C．A scientist. D．A pilot.
( )58．Rosie will go to Africa to ________.
A．travel around B．learn languages
C．study medicine D．be a volunteer in hospitals
( )59．Where is Laurent now
A．In the UK. B．In Italy. C．In Russia. D．In America.
( )60．Next year Laurent’s school will________.
A．have two new teachers B．have a trip to other countries
C．start more language subjects D．send students to volunteer in hospitals
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A 60．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了三名学生将来的打算。
56．细节理解题。根据“I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages.—Lance”可知，Lance想在大学学习现代语言。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“I am going to be a doctor when I am older.—Rosie”可知，Rosie梦想成为一名医生。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals.—Rosie”可知，Rosie将去非洲的医院做志愿者。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“I came to the UK from Italy when I was five—Laurent”可知，Laurent现在在英国。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!—Laurent”可知，Laurent的学校明年会开设更多的语言课程。故选C。
（C）
There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.
One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious.
After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Therefore crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) become famous and popular.
( )61．Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day
A．Because she wants to study there. B．Because she cooks there.
C．Because she takes meals to the scholar there. D．Because she eats there.
( )62．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The bridge. B．The scholar’s health.
C．The food. D．The exam.
( )63．According to the passage, what makes the soup still hot after a long time
a. The thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup.
b. The scholar’s wife runs quickly to the scholar.
c. The earthen pot can keep the heat in.
d. The scholar heats the soup after his wife arrives.
A．a b B．e d C．a c D．b d
( )64．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer becomes healthy at last.
B．The scholar passes the exam at last.
C．The scholar doesn’t like crossing-over bridge rice noodles.
D．The scholar is surprised to know his wife falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time.
( )65．What is the passage
A．A story. B．A piece of news. C．A report (报道). D．An ad (广告).
【答案】61．C 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了过桥米线的来历。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. ”可知，书生的妻子每天都去岛上给他送饭。 故选C。
62．词句猜测题。根据第一段“As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.”可知，妻子担心书生的身体健康状况，“it”指的是“书生的健康状况”，故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. ”可知，汤在很长一段时间后仍然很烫的原因是汤表面的厚厚的鸡油和砂锅可以保温，所以ac符合题意。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据最后一段“After that,the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds (成功) in the exams. ”可知，书生最后通过了考试。故选B。
65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了过桥米线的来历，因此本文是一篇故事，故选A。
（D）
As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games.
Why do people like sports As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports.
As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.
Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful. What do you think of sports
66．Which sports is traditional and has a long history according to Para.1
67．Why do people like sports
68．What are the most popular with people who like doing outdoor sports
69．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Para.3
70．What does the writer think of sports according to the last paragraph
【答案】66．Tai Chi. 67．Because they can help people become strong, keep their bodies healthy and make them clever. 68．Skating and mountain climbing. 69．Three. 70．The writer thinks sports are important and interesting.
【解析】本文介绍了运动在我们的生活中非常重要，它使我们的生活多彩。不同的人喜欢不同的运动，随着季节的变化，人们参加不同的运动。
66．根据第“Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise.”可知，太极是传统而且有很长历史的运动，故填Tai Chi.
67．根据“As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever.”可知，运动能帮助我们强壮，使我们身体健康，并使我们聪明，故填Because they can help people become strong, keep their bodies healthy and make them clever.
68．根据“Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports.”可知，滑冰和爬山最受喜欢参加户外运动的人欢迎，故填Skating and mountain climbing.
69．根据“For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.”可知，提及了游泳、滑冰、滑雪三项运动，故填Three.
70．根据“Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful.”可知，作者认为运动是重要而且有趣的，故填The writer thinks sports are important and interesting.
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
71．Sandy likes making salad with instead of bananas. (strawberry)
【答案】strawberries
【解析】句意：桑迪喜欢用草莓而不是香蕉来做沙拉。strawberry“草莓”，名词，根据“with...instead of bananas.”可知，此处应用名词复数表泛指，表示用草莓而不是香蕉。故填strawberries。
72．Oh, the kids want to use grapes for the two eyes. (snowman)
【答案】snowmen’s
【解析】句意：哦，孩子们想用葡萄做那两个雪人的眼睛。空后eyes“眼睛”为名词，所以此处应填所给词的名词所有格形式作定语，two后接名词复数形式。故填snowmen’s。
73．In Beijing, it is sometimes in autumn and winter than in the other seasons. (fog)
【答案】foggier
【解析】句意：在北京，秋冬季节有时比其他季节雾气更浓。根据“than”和所给单词可知，此处用形容词比较级。foggy“有雾的”，比较级为foggier。故填foggier。
74．It seems that books are lighting up the darkness. (they)
【答案】themselves
【解析】句意：似乎是书籍本身照亮了黑暗。此处指“书籍本身”，要用they“他们”的反身代词。故填themselves。
75．Computers and rockets seemed (possible) 100 years ago.
【答案】impossible
【解析】句意：100年前，计算机和火箭似乎是不可能的。根据“Computers and rockets seemed…100 years ago.”可知是指似乎是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语，故填impossible。
（二）根据首字母填空
76．Tom is an honest boy, so all his friends b what he says.
【答案】(b)elieve
【解析】句意：汤姆是个诚实的孩子，所以他所有的朋友都相信他说的话。根据“Tom is an honest boy, ”以及首字母可知，这里应填believe，表示“相信”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“all his friends”是复数，动词用原形。故填(b)elieve。
77．You should a more water to the soup. We have more people than usual today.
【答案】(a)dd
【解析】句意：你应该往汤里加更多的水。我们今天的人比平时多。根据“We have more people than usual today.”并结合首字母提示可知，今天的人比平时多，应是往汤里加更多的水，add“添加”，根据空前的“should”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(a)dd。
78．Be careful, or you will make some m .
【答案】(m)istakes
【解析】句意：小心点，否则你会犯一些错误的。根据“Be careful, or you will make some…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指小心点，否则会犯一些错误，mistake“错误”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(m)istakes。
79．The documentary is very e . We can learn a lot from it.
【答案】(e)ducational
【解析】句意：这部纪录片很有教育意义。我们可以从中学到很多东西。考查形容词作表语。根据“We can learn a lot from it.”，结合首字母提示可知这部纪录片是有教育意义的，所以可以从中学到很多。educational意为“有教育意义的”，形容词，放在is后，作表语。故填(e)ducational。
80．There are many movie t in this city, but this one is my favorite.
【答案】(t)heatres/(t)heaters
【解析】句意：这个城市有很多电影院，但这一家是我最喜欢的。根据题意和首字母可知，movie theatre意为“电影院”，且“many”后接名词复数，theatre的复数是theatres。故填(t)heatres。
（三）根据汉语意思填空
81．When I was fourteen, I (已经) knew that I wanted to be a doctor.
【答案】already
【解析】句意：当我14岁时，我已经知道我想要成为一名医生。already意为“已经”，副词，修饰knew。故填already。
82．Do you think the big bag is one of those mountain (攀爬者)
【答案】climbers’
【解析】句意：你认为这个大包是其中一个登山者的吗 climber “攀爬者”，是可数名词；one of “……之一”，之后接可数名词复数；此处表示是其中一个登山者的背包，用名词所有格，在climbers后加’。故填climbers’。
83．I won the first (奖；奖品) in the swimming competition.
【答案】prize
【解析】句意：我在游泳比赛中得了一等奖。prize“奖；奖品”，first prize“一等奖”，是固定搭配。故填prize。
84．Don’t be so (粗心的). You always make mistakes in your homework.
【答案】careless
【解析】句意：不要如此粗心。你总是在作业上犯错。考查形容词作表语。根据汉语提示，“粗心的”英语为“careless”，形容词，在句中作表语，空前so修饰形容词原级，故填careless。
85．That’s up to you to decide who can sing the most (漂亮地).
【答案】beautifully
【解析】句意：那由你来决定谁唱得最优美。根据题意和汉语提示词可知，beautifully“漂亮地”，副词，修饰谓语动词“sing”，此处，sing the most beautifully意为“唱得最优美”。故填beautifully。
（四）根据句子的意思填空
86．My sister wants to be a when she grows up. And she hopes to study medicine in Sichuan University.
【答案】doctor
【解析】句意：我妹妹长大后想当医生。她希望到四川大学学医。根据“And she hopes to study medicine in Sichuan University.”可知，妹妹希望到四川大学学医，推测她长大想当一名医生。故填doctor。
87．The more careful you are, the mistakes you’ll make.
【答案】fewer
【解析】句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。根据“The more careful you are, the...mistakes you’ll make.”可知是指越小心犯错越少，mistakes是可数名词复数，应用形容词比较级fewer“更少的”修饰，故填fewer。
88．The thief went into the room the window.
【答案】through
【解析】句意：小偷从窗户进了房间。根据“The thief went into the room…the window.”的语境可知，此处指在内部空间进行的动作，through“穿过”符合。故填through。
89．These children can ride bikes by . How clever they are!
【答案】themselves
【解析】句意：这些孩子可以自己骑自行车。他们多聪明啊！根据“How clever they are!”可知，他们很聪明，因此表示他们可以独自骑自行车，by oneself“独自地”，代指these children，用代词themselves，故填themselves。
90．China is for the Great Wall.
【答案】famous/known
【解析】句意：中国因长城而闻名。根据常识可知，长城是中国的一大著名标志，be famous/known for“因……而著名”，故填famous/known。
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。
A：Hi, Liu Yue. What did you do in class today
B：Hi, Grace. We had a discussion about our free-time activities.
A：Really 91
B：We often watch TV and play sports.
A：That’s relaxing! 92
B：Well, some students like to watch game shows. It’s enjoyable. 93
A：The news 94
B：Because they can learn what’s going on around the world. I think we can learn a lot from it, too.
A：You’re right. How about sports What sports do you like best
B：Oh. 95
A：That’s good for health. Ball games are always popular.
B：I think so. How about playing ping-pong now
A：Good idea! Let’s go!
【答案】91．D 92．F 93．E 94．A 95．G
【解析】本文是一则对话，内容是关于空闲时间的活动。
91．根据“We often watch TV and play sports.”可知，此处是提问大家的空闲时间活动都有什么。选项D“你们通常在空闲时间做什么？”符合语境。故选D。
92．根据“Well, some students like to watch game shows. It’s enjoyable.”可知，此处是提问喜欢看的电视节目类型。选项F“你们喜欢看什么类型的电视节目？”符合语境。故选F。
93．根据“some students like to”和“The news ”可知，此处是描述另外一些同学喜欢的节目类型，且和新闻有关。选项E“有些学生喜欢看新闻。”符合语境。故选E。
94．根据“Because they can learn what’s going on around the world. I think we can learn a lot from it, too.”可知，此处是提问为什么喜欢看新闻节目。选项A“他们为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选A。
95．根据“What sports do you like best ”可知，此处是回答喜欢的运动类型。选项G“我们大多数人喜欢球类游戏，比如乒乓球。”符合语境。故选G。
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
96．They will play football on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
they play football
【答案】Where will
【解析】句意：他们将会在操场上踢足球。划线部分为地点状语，对其提问用特殊疑问词where，意为“在哪里”；原句中含有will，变为特殊疑问句时将wil置于特殊疑问词之后，故填Where；will。
97．Bob will get good grades in the exam if he makes few mistakes. (对划线部分提问)
What if Bob makes few mistakes
【答案】will happen
【解析】句意：如果鲍勃少犯错误，他会在考试中取得好成绩。划线部分是条件状语从句的主句，对其提问，结合空格数，应是“如果……会发生什么？”，保持主将从现的时态，will“将会”，后加动词原形happen“发生”。故填will；happen。
98．The family was not rich enough to buy a car.（保持句意基本不变）
The family was to buy a car.
【答案】too poor
【解析】句意：这家人不够富裕，买不起车。根据题意要求，改成同义句，not rich enough＝too poor太穷。too…to…“太……而不能……”，固定搭配。故填too；poor。
99．Wang Junfeng is taller than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)
Wang Junfeng is student in his class.
【答案】the tallest
【解析】句意：王俊峰比班上其他任何一个学生都高。由“taller than any other student”可知，比较级+than+any other+名词，表示“比任何一个都……”，相当于最高级的用法，tall的最高级是tallest，形容词最高级前要加the。故填the；tallest。
100．He bought something special. (改为否定句)
He buy special.
【答案】didn’t anything
【解析】句意：他买了一些特别的东西。考查肯定句变否定句。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是“bought”，改为否定句时，需要借助助动词“didn’t”，然后把动词 “bought”还原为原形“buy”；同时，肯定句中的“something”在否定句中要变为“anything”。故填didn’t；anything。
七、书面表达（共10分）
101．进入初中以后，你一定结交了不少好朋友吧？假设你是李华，请你给你的英国笔友 Peter写一封信，根据下面图示信息，介绍你的好朋友王明的一些情况。
要求：
（1）不得在文中出现真实的校名和姓名；
（2）文中须包含所有图示信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m happy to tell you that I make a friend in my new school.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m happy to tell you that I make a friend in my new school. His name is Wang Ming.
Wang Ming is tall and thin. He has short black hair and big black eyes. He always wears a big smile on his face, which makes him look very friendly. We first got to know each other when we sat next to each other in class. We started talking and found out that we have a lot in common.
Wang Ming really likes math. He thinks it’s fun to solve math problems and he is good at it. He often helps me with my math homework. At school, we often play basketball together during the break. We also like to study and do our homework together.
I think Wang Ming is a great friend. He is kind, helpful and fun to be with.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版八年级下学期英语开学检测卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
测试范围：人教版八年级英语上册全部内容
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．A chocolate. B．My brother. C．Boring.
( )2．A．My father is. B．My mother does. C．Yes, they do.
( )3．A．That’s interesting. B．I like it. C．It’s The Reader.
( )4．A．Yes, I do. B．No, every morning. C．Yes, never.
( )5．A．I played soccer. B．I often go to the movies. C．I go to school.
二、听小对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．Who studies hardest of the three
A．Mary. B．Tom. C．Jim.
( )7．What does Qiqi do in her free time
A．She plays soccer. B．She sings songs. C．She draws pictures.
( )8．Which festival are they enjoying
A．Christmas. B．Spring Festival. C．Dragon boat Festival.
( )9．What is Li Ming doing
A．Having breakfast. B．Getting his schoolbag. C．Doing his homework.
( )10．How does the girl go to school when it rains
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
三、听较长对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11．What lessons does Andy like best
A．Maths and Chinese. B．English and Music. C．English and Chinese.
( )12．Who is good at football
A．Tom. B．Simon. C．Andy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
( )13．Which is the largest swimming pool
A．Center Swimming Pool. B．Green Swimming Pool. C．Park Swimming Pool.
( )14．Why don’t Dennis and his mother choose Green Swimming Pool
A．Because its service is very bad.
B．Because it’s the most crowded.
C．Because its ticket is expensive.
( )15．How do they go there
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
四、听短文，回答问题。短文念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )16．Where is Kate from
A．Canada. B．China. C．Australia.
( )17．When is Ella’s birthday
A．On 8th May. B．On 5th August. C．On 15th August.
( )18．Who usually cooks the food for the party
A．Ella’s dad. B．Ella’s mum. C．Ella’s friend.
( )19．What food does Kate like best
A．Chicken. B．Noodles. C．Jiaozi.
( )20．What does Kate think of Ella’s birthday food
A．It’s meaningful. B．It’s special. C．It’s interesting.
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21．—Can we get to the town before 7 a. m. tomorrow
—I am afraid not—the bus ________ doesn’t start so early.
A．ticket B．station C．driver D．service
( )22．—Nancy ________ painting at the age of four and has kept it to this day.
—She’s talented in painting.
A．put up B．took up C．made up D．set up
( )23．—You should ________ things like a knife to make a kite.
—Thanks for your reminding. I’ve got everything ready.
A．share B．accept C．shape D．prepare
( )24．—Do you know Lily and Lucy
—Yes, but the twins are so ________ that it’s hard for me to tell one from the other.
A．understanding B．special C．creative D．similar
( )25．The colour of the trousers is a little dark. Could you show me ________
A．the other pair B．the other one C．another pair D．another one
( )26．—This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join.
—That’s why I find it difficult to ________.
A．enjoy B．choose C．keep D．answer
( )27．—Where is your mom, Jenny
—She ________ be cooking in the kitchen, but I’m not sure.
A．need B．may C．should D．must
( )28．The wind is blowing ________, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon.
A．badly, bad B．hardly, badly C．strongly, worse D．heavily, better
( )29．In order to offer a better ________ to Yangzhou, he read lots of books about the history and culture of it.
A．introduction B．application C．information D．invitation
( )30．—Our English teacher asks us ________ English every day.
—So my mother made me ________ the English text for half an hour yesterday evening.
A．read; to read B．to read; to read C．to read; read D．read; reading
( )31．I am learning skating. At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒).
A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes
( )32．_________ the season changes, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red.
A．As B．While C．Before D．Till
( )33．—________ is the girl with long straight hair
—Lucy. She is my best friend.
A．Which B．Who C．What D．Where
( )34．—How awful the snowstorm was!
—Yes. The newspaper says many walls _________ because of the heavy snow.
A．calmed down B．came down C．broke down D．fell down
( )35．Kids, we’re going to make some paper roses. Be careful not to hurt _________ when using scissors.
A．himself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves
( )36．While reading, try not to ________ the dictionary too much.
A．put up B．agree with C．care about D．depend on
( )37．To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ________ and exercise more.
A．much B．more C．less D．a lot
( )38．—Did you study for the math test last night
—________. I just played computer games.
A．Of course B．Not really C．No problem D．Sounds great
( )39．—It’s so sad that we can’t go to the same university.
—Don’t worry. ________ we can keep in touch with each other, our friendship will be stronger and stronger.
A．If B．Although C．But D．Because
( )40．The company plans to ________ a new branch in the city center next month.
A．give up B．set up C．take up D．look up
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t tell 41 about that. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied 42 to stay silent (沉默的). She heard a lot about bullying 43 she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 44 to her.
Rose told us that the bullying started in middle school. Some students laughed at her for being a good student and knowing all the 45 . She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone started shouting and saying that she was too 46 for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 47 .
She began to hate school. 48 she had a friend, and she told her head teacher about her problem with the friend. She now 49 that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to solve the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.
In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 50 will know that you need help. So be brave!
( )41．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
( )42．A．ask B．need C．advice D．choose
( )43．A．when B．if C．though D．because
( )44．A．listen B．talk C．happen D．point
( )45．A．exercises B．mistakes C．answers D．ideas
( )46．A．clever B．humorous C．beautiful D．surprised
( )47．A．angry B．upset C．hungry D．excited
( )48．A．Quietly B．Quickly C．Truly D．Luckily
( )49．A．agrees B．refuses C．questions D．writes
( )50．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
Dear parents, I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 Middle School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9：00. After that, you can enjoy our school concert. The lunch will be in the school hall at 12：00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
Larry Smith Headmaster
( )51．The invitation is for _________.
A．the school concert
B．the New Year’s party
C．the opening of the new library
( )52．When will the event happen
A．On January 8th. B．On January 20th. C．On December 20th.
( )53．Where will they have lunch
A．In the classroom. B．In the school hall. C．In the library.
( )54．What can they enjoy after the opening
A．The school concert. B．The football match. C．The sport meeting.
( )55．What do the parents have to bring
A．Letters. B．Books. C．The invitation.
（B）
I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer.
—Lance
I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best.
—Rosie
When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!
—Laurent
( )56．What does Lance want to study at university
A．Medicine. B．Art. C．Modern languages. D．Science.
( )57．What’s Rosie’s dream job
A．A doctor. B．A writer. C．A scientist. D．A pilot.
( )58．Rosie will go to Africa to ________.
A．travel around B．learn languages
C．study medicine D．be a volunteer in hospitals
( )59．Where is Laurent now
A．In the UK. B．In Italy. C．In Russia. D．In America.
( )60．Next year Laurent’s school will________.
A．have two new teachers B．have a trip to other countries
C．start more language subjects D．send students to volunteer in hospitals
（C）
There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.
One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious.
After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Therefore crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) become famous and popular.
( )61．Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day
A．Because she wants to study there. B．Because she cooks there.
C．Because she takes meals to the scholar there. D．Because she eats there.
( )62．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The bridge. B．The scholar’s health.
C．The food. D．The exam.
( )63．According to the passage, what makes the soup still hot after a long time
a. The thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup.
b. The scholar’s wife runs quickly to the scholar.
c. The earthen pot can keep the heat in.
d. The scholar heats the soup after his wife arrives.
A．a b B．e d C．a c D．b d
( )64．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer becomes healthy at last.
B．The scholar passes the exam at last.
C．The scholar doesn’t like crossing-over bridge rice noodles.
D．The scholar is surprised to know his wife falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time.
( )65．What is the passage
A．A story. B．A piece of news. C．A report (报道). D．An ad (广告).
（D）
As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games.
Why do people like sports As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular with people who like to take part in outdoor sports.
As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.
Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colorful. What do you think of sports
66．Which sports is traditional and has a long history according to Para.1
67．Why do people like sports
68．What are the most popular with people who like doing outdoor sports
69．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Para.3
70．What does the writer think of sports according to the last paragraph
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
71．Sandy likes making salad with instead of bananas. (strawberry)
72．Oh, the kids want to use grapes for the two eyes. (snowman)
73．In Beijing, it is sometimes in autumn and winter than in the other seasons. (fog)
74．It seems that books are lighting up the darkness. (they)
75．Computers and rockets seemed (possible) 100 years ago.
（二）根据首字母填空
76．Tom is an honest boy, so all his friends b what he says.
77．You should a more water to the soup. We have more people than usual today.
78．Be careful, or you will make some m .
79．The documentary is very e . We can learn a lot from it.
80．There are many movie t in this city, but this one is my favorite.
（三）根据汉语意思填空
81．When I was fourteen, I (已经) knew that I wanted to be a doctor.
82．Do you think the big bag is one of those mountain (攀爬者)
83．I won the first (奖；奖品) in the swimming competition.
84．Don’t be so (粗心的). You always make mistakes in your homework.
85．That’s up to you to decide who can sing the most (漂亮地).
（四）根据句子的意思填空
86．My sister wants to be a when she grows up. And she hopes to study medicine in Sichuan University.
87．The more careful you are, the mistakes you’ll make.
88．The thief went into the room the window.
89．These children can ride bikes by . How clever they are!
90．China is for the Great Wall.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。
A：Hi, Liu Yue. What did you do in class today
B：Hi, Grace. We had a discussion about our free-time activities.
A：Really 91
B：We often watch TV and play sports.
A：That’s relaxing! 92
B：Well, some students like to watch game shows. It’s enjoyable. 93
A：The news 94
B：Because they can learn what’s going on around the world. I think we can learn a lot from it, too.
A：You’re right. How about sports What sports do you like best
B：Oh. 95
A：That’s good for health. Ball games are always popular.
B：I think so. How about playing ping-pong now
A：Good idea! Let’s go!
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
96．They will play football on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
they play football
97．Bob will get good grades in the exam if he makes few mistakes. (对划线部分提问)
What if Bob makes few mistakes
98．The family was not rich enough to buy a car.（保持句意基本不变）
The family was to buy a car.
99．Wang Junfeng is taller than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)
Wang Junfeng is student in his class.
100．He bought something special. (改为否定句)
He buy special.
七、书面表达（共10分）
101．进入初中以后，你一定结交了不少好朋友吧？假设你是李华，请你给你的英国笔友 Peter写一封信，根据下面图示信息，介绍你的好朋友王明的一些情况。
要求：
（1）不得在文中出现真实的校名和姓名；
（2）文中须包含所有图示信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m happy to tell you that I make a friend in my new school.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
