中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版九年级下学期英语开学检测卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
测试范围：人教版九年级全一册全部内容
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．Thanks a lot. B．No, I haven’t made any progress. C．I don’t care.
【答案】A
【听力】I think you have made great progress in English.
( )2．A．When I was 10 years old. B．In 3 years. C．Since 3 years ago.
【答案】C
【听力】How long have you been studying in this school
( )3．A．He likes reading books. B．He likes cats. C．He is very outgoing.
【答案】C
【听力】Do you remember what your friend is like
( )4．A．No, you shouldn’t.
B．I don’t think it’s a big problem.
C．You should tell your teacher.
【答案】C
【听力】Judy, what should I do
( )5．A．No, I am not. B．Oh, it’s so embarrassing! C．Because I missed the last bus.
【答案】C
【听力】Why did you walk home from school yesterday
二、听小对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．When should the girl hand in her composition
A．Today. B．The day after tomorrow. C．Tomorrow morning.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Must I finish the composition today, sir
M：No, you needn’t. You can hand it in tomorrow morning.
( )7．Who attended the lecture
A．The man. B．The woman. C．Neither of them.
【答案】C
【听力】M：You didn’t attend the lecture, either.
W：No, I didn’t. My mother was ill. I had to stay at home to look after her.
( )8．What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand
A．Fun. B．Exciting. C．Boring.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Do you like Water Festival in Thailand
M：No. I think it’s boring.
( )9．What does the boy’s grandpa prefer to do after a meal now
A．To listen to music. B．To watch TV. C．To take a walk.
【答案】C
【听力】M：My grandpa used to smoke after a meal.
W：Oh, that’s bad for his health.
M：Yes. But now he prefers to walk his dog after a meal.
( )10．How will the woman go to the office station
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By train.
【答案】B
【听力】M：The nearest office station is about thirty minutes’ walk from here.
W：It’s too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please
三、听较长对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11．How did the man like the robot at first
A．Helpful. B．Crazy. C．Stupid.
( )12．What will the man probably do next
A．Sell the robot.
B．Buy a new robot.
C．Return the robot to the shop owner.
【答案】11．A 12．C
【听力】A：John, how are things going
B：Not so well. Actually, I’ve been so busy that I bought a robot to help me out, but it’s been a real headache.
A：Oh really What happened
B：Well, at first it was great and helpful, but after a few weeks it started making stupid mistakes. One day it woke me up at four in the morning.
A：That’s crazy. So what are you going to do with it
B：I’ll call the shop owner and get my money back. Robots can be helpful, but they can also bring some trouble.
A：I can’t agree more.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
( )13．What is the woman’s hobby
A．Playing computer games. B．Playing cards. C．Playing football.
( )14．How many sports does the man like
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
( )15．What are the speakers going to do at last
A．Go hiking. B．See a film. C．Go fishing.
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B
【听力】A：What do you like to do in your free time, Mary
B：I like to read and play cards at home.
A：I don’t like to stay at home.
B：Really What’s your hobby
A：I like sports. I like basketball and football. I love running and hiking. Let’s go hiking.
B：I’m not good at hiking. Maybe we can go to the museum or go fishing.
A：Or maybe we can go to the cinema.
B：Good idea. Let’s search online for more information about new films.
四、听短文，回答问题。短文念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )16．Kitty’s new invention is made of ________.
A．silk B．paper C．wood
( )17．The new invention can change its ________ by itself.
A．size B．color C．temperature
( )18．People needn’t wash the clothes because they ________ themselves.
A．can clean B．can be cooler C．can become warmer
( )19．Kitty’s new invention is very ________.
A．cheap B．popular C．expensive
( )20．This kind of old clothes can be ________.
A．taken off quickly B．washed slowly C．made into new clothes again
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C
【听力】Good morning, everybody. My name is Kitty. I invented a kind of clothes made of special paper. This kind of clothes can change its temperature by itself, so people can have the temperature they need in different seasons. When people feel hot, the clothes can become cooler. When people feel cold, the clothes can become warmer slowly. If the clothes are dirty, people needn’t wash them because they can clean themselves, too. As the clothes are made of paper, they are so cheap that people can change their clothes every day. At the same time, old clothes can be made into new clothes again quickly. I’m sure my new invented clothes can make life very easy and comfortable. They can also make our world cleaner and more beautiful. Thank you very much for your attention.
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21．No one knew anything about the accident until it ________ on TV.
A．covered B．is covered C．was covered D．covers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在电视报道之前没有人知道这起事故。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“No one knew anything about the accident until it …on TV.”可知，主语“it”是动作cover的承受者，应使用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+动词过去分词。故选C。
( )22．—Did you go to the party
—No, I ________.
A．was invited B．wasn’t invited C．invited D．am inviting
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你去参加聚会了吗？——不，我没有被邀请。
考查时态和语态。主语I和谓语invite之间是被动关系，根据“Did you...”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，根据“No”可知此处指没有被邀请，用否定句。故选B。
( )23．— Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday, Alice
— Sorry, I didn’t know that I ________ to come.
A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．had asked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你昨天为什么没来开会，Alice？——对不起，我不知道我被要求来参加。
考查被动语态。主语是I和动词ask之间是被动关系，结合“didn’t”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
( )24．The book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, ________ by Mark Twain many years ago.
A．writes B．wrote C．is written D．was written
【答案】D
【解析】句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温许多年前写的。
考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“many years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。主语The book与动词write是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。此句用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为第三人称单数的The book，be动词用was；write的过去分词为written。故选D。
( )25．At last, Amy grew ________ tired ________ she fell asleep.
A．as; as B．such; that C．so; that D．not only; but also
【答案】C
【解析】句意：最后，艾米累得睡着了。
考查连词辨析。as...as和……一样；such...that如此……以至于，such修饰名词；so ...that如此……以至于，so修饰形容词/副词；not only...but also不但……而且。根据“tired...she fell alseep”可知，应是太累了以至于睡着了，第一空后是形容词，所以用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
( )26．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A．corrects B．correct C．to correct D．correcting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们都知道，一个人从犯错中学到很多东西，并纠正它们。
考查动名词。结合“making mistakes and...”可知，这里要填一个动名词，作宾语，和前面的“making”表并列。故选D。
( )27．Tom did very well in the English exam. He made ________ mistakes and he was very happy.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆英语考试考得很好。他几乎没有犯错误，他很高兴。
考查不定代词。a few一些；修饰可数名词的复数；few几乎没有，表示否定，后加可数名词复数形式；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，表示否定，后加不可数名词。根据“Tom did very well in the English exam.”可知，此处应指几乎没有犯错误，mistakes为可数名词复数形式，因此用few。故选B。
( )28．—I think Miss Yin is the most excellent teacher in our school.
—________. She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.
A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Exactly D．Suddenly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我认为殷老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。——确实。她教得很好，也很关心我们。
考查副词辨析。Sadly悲伤地；Luckily幸运地；Exactly确切地，确实；Suddenly突然地。根据“She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.”可知，表达对对方观点的认可用“Exactly”，故选C。
( )29．Jack used to ________ a bus to work. But now he is used to ________ to work.
A．takes; walks B．taking; walking C．take; walk D．take; walking
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Jack过去常常坐公交车上班。但是现在他习惯走路上班。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。根据“Jack used to ... a bus to work. But now he is used to ... to work.”可知，第一空应用动词原形take，第二空用动名词walking。故选D。
( )30．Her parents ________ her study so much when she was just a little girl.
A．influenced B．has influenced C．will influence D．influence
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当她还是个小女孩的时候，她的父母对她的学习影响很大。
考查时态。根据“when she was just a little girl.”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。
( )31．The ________ to his success is to work hard and never give up.
A．knowledge B．decision C．choice D．secret
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他成功的秘诀在于努力工作，永不放弃。
考查名词词义辨析。knowledge知识；decision决定；choice选择；secret秘密，秘诀。根据“......work hard and never give up”可知，成功的秘诀是努力工作，永不放弃。故选D。
( )32．The players felt excited and ________ each other as they won the football game.
A．cried B．hugged C．lifted D．laughed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当他们赢得足球比赛时，球员们感到兴奋并互相拥抱。
考查动词辨析。cried哭；hugged拥抱；lifted举起；laughed笑。根据“The players felt excited and…each other”可知赢得比赛时，球员们通常会互相拥抱庆祝。故选B。
( )33．—Jack, you should say sorry to Mary at once.
—________. I did nothing wrong.
A．No problem B．No way C．No hurry D．No use
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——杰克，你应该马上向玛丽道歉。——不可能。我没做错什么。
考查交际用语。No problem没问题；No way不可能；No hurry不着急；No use没用。根据“I did nothing wrong”可知说话人认为自己没做错事，不愿意道歉，故选B。
( )34．I think ________ should learn to be independent.
A．sixteen years old B．sixteen year old C．sixteen-year-olds D．sixteen year olds
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我认为十六岁的人应该学会独立。
考查复合名词。此处表示十六岁的人应该学会独立，需用“sixteen-year-olds”表示16岁的人，作主语。故选C。
( )35．His little sister is playing a piece of music ________. It sounds beautiful. She is really good at playing the piano.
A．on the violin B．with the guitar C．on the piano D．with the piano
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他的小妹妹在钢琴上弹一首曲子。听起来很美，她钢琴弹得很好。
考查介词短语。on the violin在小提琴上；with the guitar用吉他；on the piano在钢琴上；with the piano用钢琴。根据“She is really good at playing the piano.”可知，此处是指在钢琴上弹一首曲子，应用介词短语on the piano表示“用钢琴演奏”或“在钢琴上”。故选C。
( )36．Mrs. Black ________ and didn’t look up when her husband entered the room.
A．went on to write B．went on with writing
C．went on writing D．went on write
【答案】C
【解析】句意：布莱克夫人去写东西了，当她丈夫走进房间时，她没有抬头。
考查动词短语。go on to do sth继续去做另一件事，went on to write继续去写；go on with sth继续做某事，with后面接名词或代词；go on doing sth继续做原来的事，went on writing继续写；根据“didn’t look up”可知，她没有抬头，应是继续做原来的事，故选C。
( )37．The passage is a little difficult, because there are quite a few new words. You’d better ________ in the dictionary first.
A．to look them over B．look them over C．to look them up D．look them up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这篇文章有点难，因为有很多生词。你最好先在字典里查一下它们。
考查动词短语。look over检查；look up查阅。根据“You’d better… in the dictionary first.”可知，应该说最好先查阅一下它们，排除AB；you’d better后接动词原形，表示最好做某事。故选D。
( )38．The story of the most beautiful teacher, Zhang Lili, has made all the people ________ to tears.
A．move B．moving C．moved D．to move
【答案】C
【解析】句意：最美丽的老师张丽丽的故事让所有人感动得流下了眼泪。
考查形容词。根据“all the people...to tears.”可知，make sb+形容词，用形容词作宾语补足语；此处形容人的感受，用moved“感动的”。故选C。
( )39．I copied Lisa’s homework. My mother was _______ at me when she knew that.
A．excited B．pleased C．mad D．satisfied
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我抄了丽莎的作业。当我母亲知道这件事时，她对我很生气。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的；mad生气的；satisfied满意的。根据“I copied Lisa’s homework.”可知，此处应指妈妈对“我”生气。故选C。
( )40．He prefers ________ at home rather than ________ out.
A．to stay; go B．staying; going C．to stay; going D．stay; go
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他宁愿呆在家里也不外出。
考查非谓语动词。根据“prefers...at home rather than... ”可知，此处是prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿做……也不做……”，前面是带to的不定式，后面是省to的不定式。故选A。
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can 41 you in different ways.
Music makes you relax.
Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more 42 it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers 43 . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument. Music is a healer (治疗师).
When you’re sick, try listening to soft and relaxing music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone 44 it makes you feel. A group of teens 45 had depression (抑郁症) shared their favourite 46 with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After 47 it, the teens said they felt better.
Music helps you to learn.
Many recent studies have tried to 48 how music affects learning. Don Campbell, an expert, believes 49 can even make babies more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts 50 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory.
No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you.
( )41．A．support B．influence C．protect D．educate
( )42．A．interesting B．convenient C．important D．likely
( )43．A．enjoy B．hate C．remember D．forget
( )44．A．why B．how C．when D．what
( )45．A．who B．whom C．which D．/
( )46．A．stars B．stories C．songs D．sports
( )47．A．talking about B．parting with C．thinking of D．looking for
( )48．A．request B．hide C．explain D．choose
( )49．A．toys B．music C．books D．smile
( )50．A．start B．keep C．suggest D．practice
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的重要作用。
41．句意：不同类型的音乐可以以不同的方式影响你。
support支持；influence影响；protect保护；educate教育。根据上文“Music can change how you feel.”可知，此处是指音乐对人的影响。故选B。
42．句意：顾客在商店停留的时间越长，他们就越有可能买到东西。
interesting有趣的；convenient方便的；important重要的；likely可能的。根据“The longer customers stay in a store,”可知，此处是指顾客停留的时间越来，越有可能买东西。故选D。
43．句意：因此，商店试图播放顾客喜欢的音乐。
enjoy喜欢；hate恨；remember记住；forget忘记。结合语境及常识可知，为了吸引顾客，商店应该播放顾客喜欢的音乐。故选A。
44．句意：然后告诉别人你的感受。
why为什么；how怎样；when何时；what什么。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指该告诉某人它让你感觉怎么样，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
45．句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。
who“谁”，主格；whom“谁”，宾格；which哪一个；/表示不填。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，其中“teens”为先行词，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。
46．句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。
stars明星；stories故事；songs歌曲；sports运动。根据下文“Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.”可知，此处是指分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。故选C。
47．句意：在谈论之后，青少年们说他们感觉好多了。
talking about谈论；parting with放弃；thinking of想到；looking for寻找。根据上文“Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.”可知，此处是指他们针对歌曲进行了交谈、沟通。故选A。
48．句意：最近的许多研究都试图解释音乐如何影响学习。
request要求；hide隐藏；explain解释；choose选择。根据“Many recent studies”可知，此处是指最近的研究试图解释音乐对学习的影响。故选C。
49．句意：专家唐·坎贝尔认为，音乐甚至可以让婴儿更有创造力、更聪明、更健康、更快乐。
toys玩具；music音乐；books书籍；smile微笑。文章主要介绍的是音乐对我们的积极影响，所以此处是指音乐。故选B。
50．句意：一些专家建议在学习时播放舒缓的音乐来帮助你集中注意力。
start开始；keep保持；suggest建议；practice练习。根据空后的“playing slow music to help you pay attention when you stud”可推断，此处是指一些专家建议在学习时播放舒缓的音乐。故选C。
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
As our national opera, Peking Opera has a history of over 200 years. Even though it is called Peking Opera, its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They became angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Peking Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didn’t like it. But now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Peking Opera.
There are four main roles in Peking Opera Sheng—male, Dan—female, Jing—painted face and Chou—male clown (小丑).
Sheng Sheng is an important role in Beijing Opera and it is for men. This role mainly includes Laosheng, Xiaosheng, Hongsheng, Wawasheng and Wusheng. Laosheng is for the older role.
Dan Dan is for the woman role in Beijing Opera. It includes Zhengdan, Huadan, Wudan, Daomadan and so on.
Jing Jing is for the man role with a painted face. It includes Zhengjing, Fujing, Wujing, Maojing and so on.
Chou Chou is for the man clown role with a painted face. It is a funny role in Beijing Opera. It mainly includes Wenchou and Wuchou.
( )51．Peking Opera has a history of more than ________.
A．200 years B．300 years C．400 years
( )52．Many of the stories in Peking Opera are from ________.
A．poems B．novels C．fairy tales
( )53．The end of each story in Peking Opera is usually ________.
A．angry B．sad C．happy
( )54．We call a woman role ________ in Peking Opera.
A．Sheng B．Dan C．Jing
( )55．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the development of Peking Opera
B．the influence of Peking Opera over Chinese
C．the introduction of four main roles in Peking Opera
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了京剧和当中的四个主要角色——生、旦、净、丑。
51． 细节理解题。根据“As our national opera, Peking Opera has a history of over 200 years.”可知，京剧有200多年的历史。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels.”可知，京剧里的许多故事都来自小说。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Everyone is usually happy in the end.”可知，在京剧中，每个故事的结尾通常是快乐的。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“There are four main roles in Peking Opera Sheng—male, Dan—female, Jing—painted face and Chou—male clown (小丑).”可知，我们把京剧里的女性叫旦。故选B。
55．主旨大意题。根据“There are four main roles in Peking Opera Sheng—male, Dan—female, Jing—painted face and Chou—male clown (小丑).”以及下面的信息可知，本文主要介绍了京剧里的四个主要角色。故选C。
（B）
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as my task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
( )56．What do Li Wei’s words mean
A．He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B．His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C．He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D．His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
( )57．Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”
A．Their first video received 416 “likes”. B．They had only 416 fans at first.
C．They started their videos on April 16. D．Most of them live in Room 416.
( )58．What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common
A．They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B．They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C．They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D．They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
( )59．What does the underlined word “distance” in the passage mean
A．Space. B．Difference. C．Understanding. D．Communication.
( )60．What can we learn from Pan Yan’s words in the last paragraph
A．It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B．Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C．Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D．Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．A 60．C
【解析】本文主要讲的是上海戏剧学院的五名年轻女学生因用京剧曲调唱流行歌曲而成为网红的事。
56．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”可知，李伟认为，多亏了这些学生的视频，他更好地理解了父母对京剧的热爱；可推断出他的父母非常喜欢京剧。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the ‘416 girls’.”可知，这些学生主要是学院416房间的室友，在网上被称为“416女生”。故选D。
58．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.”以及第六段中“In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.”可知，像“416女孩”这样的年轻人增加了京剧的观众人数；在郭静的视频中，她一边随着京剧动作跳舞一边唱歌，或者讨论关于这种艺术形式的有趣故事；可推断出“416女孩”和郭静的共同特点是她们让更多的人欣赏京剧。故选A。
59．词句猜测题。根据第六段中“In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.”以及第七段中“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as my task to shorten the distance between art and life”可知，在郭静的视频中，她一边随着京剧动作跳舞一边唱歌，或者讨论关于这种艺术形式的有趣故事；郭静想成为最好的艺术视频博主之一，她认为缩短艺术与生活之间的距离是她的任务；可推测出“distance”意为“距离”，与“space”意思相近。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”可知，观众通过观看短视频来体验京剧艺术的美，并在观看视频后传播有关京剧的新闻和知识；可推断出短视频有助于传播京剧的新闻和知识。故选C。
（C）
How can you remember a song for a long time Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English There is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers (研究者) are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy (悦耳易记的) and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog (博客), Dr. Ludke wrote, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D． C．, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.”
Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out
( )61．Why can singing help people learn foreign languages
A．Because people can learn languages from the lyrics.
B．Because it’s easier for brain to remember things in this way.
C．Because singing songs is very popular all around the world.
D．Because singing makes people happy.
( )62．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)
A．Little kids. B．English songs. C．Languages. D．Chinese lyrics.
( )63．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Many language teachers often use music in teaching and learning.
B．Our brain can easily remember things in a slow and difficult way.
C．Playing computer games is a new way to learn a foreign language.
D．Hua Zhuying is a student at a Chinese language school in Washington D． C．( )64．According to this text, who likes using songs in teaching Chinese
A．A researcher. B．Dr. Karen Ludke. C．Hua Zhuying. D．The writer.
( )65．What’s the best title of this passage
A．The Importance of Music B．A Great Foreign Language Teacher
C．Learning Foreign Languages in Music D．How to Remember a Song for a Long Time
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．A 64．C 65．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐与学习外语之间的关系。
61．推理判断题。根据“Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.”可知，唱歌能帮助人们学习外语是因为用这种方式记住事情对大脑来说是容易的。故选B。
62．词句猜测题。根据“For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.”可知，对于小孩子，我们通常使用英文歌，但教小孩子中文歌词，可推测此处them指代little kids“小孩子”。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning....”可知，许多语言教师都知道音乐的重要性，他们经常在教学中使用音乐。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D.C., likes using songs in teaching Chinese.”可知，Hua Zhuying喜欢用歌曲教中文。故选C。
65．标题归纳题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了音乐与学习外语之间的关系，即在音乐中学习外语。故选C。
（D）
The Yangko Dance (秧歌) is a traditional Chinese folk dance. And it was created by the farmers when they worked in the field hundreds of years ago. Many people like the dance and take it as an important way of relaxing, no matter when there is a Spring Festival or when there are some special celebrations. However, some people think the dance is too noisy.
Before the Yangko Dance starts, the music is performed to build the dancer an atmosphere (气氛). As the dance’s parts are from special folk legends (传说), men and women performing the dance are dressed in colourful costumes and necessary tools are used.
During the dance, the dancers are shaking their bodies and walking at a special step to express old stories to people in a new style. The dance also shows their happy mood and life.
While the dancers are dancing on the ground, there is usually a big crowd around them, enjoying and sharing the feelings of the dancers there.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．When was the Yangko Dance created
67．Are men and women performing the dance dressed in colourful costumes
68．What do the dancers express to people in a new style
69．Who is usually around the dancers while they are dancing on the ground
70．Do you like the Yangko Dance Why or why not
【答案】66．Hundreds of years ago. 67．Yes. 68．Old stories. 69．A big crowd. 70．Yes. Because it can make me relaxed./No. Because it is too noisy.
【解析】本文介绍了中国传统民间舞蹈秧歌。
66．根据第一段“And it was created by the farmers when they worked in the field hundreds of years ago.”可知，秧歌在数百年前产生。故填Hundreds of years ago.
67．根据第二段“As the dance’s parts are from special folk legends (传说), men and women performing the dance are dressed in colourful costumes and necessary tools are used.”可知，表演秧歌的男女都穿着色彩缤纷的服装。故填Yes.
68．根据第三段“During the dance, the dancers are shaking their bodies and walking at a special step to express old stories to people in a new style.”可知，舞者以新的风格向人们讲述古老的故事。故填Old stories.
69．根据最后一段“While the dancers are dancing on the ground, there is usually a big crowd around them, enjoying and sharing the feelings of the dancers there.”可知，当舞者在地面上跳舞时，周围通常有一大群人。故填A big crowd.
70．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it can make me relaxed./No. Because it is too noisy.
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
71．Zhang Yimou is a famous in China. (direct)
【答案】director
【解析】句意：张艺谋是中国著名的导演。根据“Zhang Yimou is a famous...in China.”和常识可知，张艺谋是一位导演，director“导演”符合语境。故填director。
72．I took some medicine, but my stomach was still (pain). My mother took me to the hospital.
【答案】painful
【解析】句意：我吃了一些药，但胃还是痛。我妈妈带我去了医院。结合提示词“pain痛苦”和“my stomach was still...”可知，这里要填提示词的形容词“painful痛苦的”，作表语。故填painful。
73．I want to buy my best friend an (electricity) watch.
【答案】electronic
【解析】句意：我想给我最好的朋友买一个电子手表。electricity“电”，是名词；由空后的watch可知，空处应填electricity的形容词形式electronic“电子的”。故填 electronic。
74．Is it worth (spend) much time to learn about the customs
【答案】spending
【解析】句意：值得花很多时间去了解这些习俗吗？be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，固定词组。故填spending。
75．I made a few mistakes while I (perform) on the stage.
【答案】was performing
【解析】句意：我在舞台上表演时犯了一些错误。根据“I made a few mistakes while I…on the stage.”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应该用过去进行时，谓语动词构成是“was/were+现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用was，perform的现在分词形式为performing。故填was performing。
（二）根据首字母填空
76．B are often used in schools for writing on with chalk.
【答案】(B)lackboards
【解析】句意：黑板经常在学校里被用来用粉笔写字。根据“…are often used in schools for writing on with chalk.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“黑板”，blackboard意为“黑板”，名词，be动词是are，因此此处用可数名词复数形式blackboards，首字母大写。故填(B)lackboards。
77．London, Paris and Rome are c cities.
【答案】(c)apital
【解析】句意：伦敦、巴黎和罗马是首都城市。根据“London, Paris and Rome”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“首都”，capital意为“首都”，名词作定语，修饰 cities。故填(c)apital。
78．It’s a p that you didn’t go to the concert last night. The music they played was so wonderful.
【答案】(p)ity
【解析】句意：你昨晚没去听音乐会真是太遗憾了。他们演奏的音乐非常精彩。根据“It’s a...that you didn’t go to the concert last night. The music they played was so wonderful.”和首字母提示可知，因为他们演奏的音乐很精彩，而你昨晚没去听，那太遗憾了。it’s a pity that...“遗憾的是……”符合语境。故填(p)ity。
79．The girl was d because her pet dog died.
【答案】(d)own
【解析】句意：这个女孩很悲伤，因为她的宠物狗死了。结合首字母提示和“her pet dog died”可知，因为女孩的宠物狗死了，所以她很悲伤。形容词down意为“悲伤的”，符合语境。故填(d)own。
80．Reading takes up almost all my s time.
【答案】(s)pare
【解析】句意：阅读几乎占据了我所有的闲暇时间。one’s spare time“某人的闲暇时间”，形容词作定语。故填(s)pare。
（三）根据汉语意思填空
81．It is a (遗憾) that we missed the early bus.
【答案】pity
【解析】句意：很遗憾，我们错过了早班车。遗憾：pity，名词作表语。故填pity。
82． (逐渐地), the little boy got better and could play with his friends.
【答案】Gradually
【解析】句意：逐渐地，小男孩好转了，可以和他的朋友们一起玩了。gradually“逐渐地”，副词修饰整个句子，位于句子开头首字母大写。故填Gradually。
83．After the terrible (战争), the two countries found a way to make peace with each other.
【答案】war
【解析】句意：在这场可怕的战争之后，这两个国家找到了一种彼此和平相处的方法。“战争”可以用“war”表示，两国之间的战争，此处用单数形式。故填war。
84．There is coffee and tea. Which would you (更喜欢)
【答案】prefer
【解析】句意：有咖啡和茶。你更喜欢哪个？prefer“更喜欢”，又因情态动词would后用动词原形，故填prefer。
85．It’s important to make a good plan, but what’s more important is to the plan you have made. (坚持)
【答案】stick to
【解析】句意：制定一个好的计划很重要，但更重要的是坚持你制定的计划。结合句意和汉语提示可知，stick to“坚持”，动词短语；根据空前不定式符号to可知，此处应用动词原形。故填stick to。
（四）根据句子的意思填空
86．Is there anything you don’t understand
【答案】that
【解析】句意：你还有什么不明白的吗？分析句子结构可知，此处考查定语从句，先行词是复合不定代词anything，应用that引导定语从句。故填that。
87．My left foot was hurt in the running race, and the increased until I couldn’t walk any longer.
【答案】pain
【解析】句意：我的左脚在跑步比赛中受伤了，疼痛加剧，直到我再也无法行走。根据“My left foot was hurt in the running race,”可知。此处指脚受伤后，疼痛加剧；“疼痛“pain，不可数名词。故填pain。
88．The baby’s skin was as as silk. I couldn’t help hugging her.
【答案】smooth
【解析】句意：婴儿的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。我忍不住拥抱了她。根据“The baby’s skin was as...as silk.”可知，婴儿的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。smooth“光滑的”，形容词作表语。故填smooth。
89．My mother prepares of food and drinks for my birthday party every year.
【答案】plenty/lots
【解析】句意：每年我的妈妈为了我的生日派对准备许多食物和饮料。根据“...of food and drinks for my birthday party every year.”可知，此处指准备很多食物和饮料。“许多的”plenty/lots of，符合语境。故填plenty/lots。
90．Blue can also represent , so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad.
【答案】sadness
【解析】句意：蓝色也可以代表悲伤，所以当你感到悲伤时，你可以说“我感觉很难过”。根据“you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’ when you are feeling sad”可知，蓝色代表悲伤。设空处应填写名词作宾语，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填sadness。
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)
A：What time is the football match on I thought it started at noon.
B：We must have had the wrong time. Well, football is not my favorite sport anyway. 91
A：Oh, really I thought your favorite sport was football! I am a big fan of basketball, too.
B： 92
A：Three times a week. I am a member of the school basketball team.
B： 93
A：Yes. The Junior Basketball Championship was held last year. Our team won the championship.
B： 94 How about a game sometime
A：Sure thing! 95
B：Excellent idea. Let’s go.
【答案】91．F 92．G 93．A 94．D 95．B
【解析】本文是一则对话，两人谈论的主题是篮球。
91．根据“Oh, really I thought your favorite sport was football! I am a big fan of basketball, too.”可知，对方更喜欢篮球。选项F“我更喜欢篮球。”符合语境，故选F。
92．根据“Three times a week. ”可知，询问频率，选项G“你多久打一次篮球？”符合语境，故选G。
93．根据“Yes.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，选项A“你赢过什么比赛吗？”符合语境，故选A。
94．根据“Our team won the championship.”可知，此处应该作出评价，选项D“哇，太神奇了！”符合语境，故选D。
95．根据“Excellent idea. Let’s go.”可知，此处是提建议，选项B“为什么我们不现在玩呢？”符合语境，故选B。
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
96．I like music that is loud.（对画线部分提问）
music do you like
【答案】What kind of
【解析】句意：我喜欢吵闹的音乐。划线部分是定语从句，修饰名词music，询问喜欢哪一种音乐，用what kind of表示“哪一种”，故填What；kind；of。
97．The boy loves her songs because they have great lyrics. (对划线部分提问)
does the boy her songs
【答案】Why love
【解析】句意：男孩喜欢她的歌，因为歌词很棒。划线部分表示原因，提问用疑问词why；助动词does后接动词原形love。故填Why；love。
98．The movie has a happy ending and I like this kind of movie. (同义句转换)
I like a movie a happy ending.
【答案】that/which has
【解析】句意：这部电影有一个快乐的结局，我喜欢这种电影。分析句子，可改为定语从句，先行词是movie“电影”，指物，关系代词用that/which，作主语。句子时态是一般现在时，先行词“a movie”是单数，that/which后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填that/which；has。
99．How do you like the book （改为同义句）
What do you the book
【答案】think of
【解析】句意：你觉得这本书怎么样？题目要求改为同义句，“what do you think of sth”与“how do you like sth”意思相同，意为“你觉得……怎么样”。故填think；of。
100．Soccer is an exciting game. Many people enjoy it. (合并为一个句子)
Soccer is an exciting game many people .
【答案】that/which enjoy
【解析】句意：足球是一项令人兴奋的运动。很多人喜欢它。这两个句子可以合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是名词game，指物，应用关系代词that或which来引导限制性定语从句，从句采用一般现在时，从句主语many people表示复数意义，谓语应用动词原形enjoy。故填that/which；enjoy。
七、书面表达（共10分）
101．艺术总是伴随着人的成长，无论是当我们沉浸在幸福中，还是面临困难挫折，它总能给人带来温暖、勇气和力量。在你成长过程中，是不是也有这么一本书、一首歌或者一部电影，对你有特别的影响和意义呢？请你以 My favorite _________为题，介绍一本书、一首歌或者一部电影。
注意事项：
（1）字数：100 词左右；
（2）短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My favorite _________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My favorite movie
My name is Li Hua. I like movies very much. I think a good movie can teach us about life, or explain what the meaning of life is, what real friendship is and so on. Zootopia is one of my favorite movies. It is a cartoon movie. The story is about a rabbit that joins the police force and solves a difficult case with a fox. I like the movie because it teaches me to stick to my dream and then to achieve it. “If you don’t try anything new, you’ll never succeed.” These words from the movie influenced me a lot.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025春人教版九年级下学期英语开学检测卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
测试范围：人教版九年级全一册全部内容
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．Thanks a lot. B．No, I haven’t made any progress. C．I don’t care.
( )2．A．When I was 10 years old. B．In 3 years. C．Since 3 years ago.
( )3．A．He likes reading books. B．He likes cats. C．He is very outgoing.
( )4．A．No, you shouldn’t.
B．I don’t think it’s a big problem.
C．You should tell your teacher.
( )5．A．No, I am not. B．Oh, it’s so embarrassing! C．Because I missed the last bus.
二、听小对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．When should the girl hand in her composition
A．Today. B．The day after tomorrow. C．Tomorrow morning.
( )7．Who attended the lecture
A．The man. B．The woman. C．Neither of them.
( )8．What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand
A．Fun. B．Exciting. C．Boring.
( )9．What does the boy’s grandpa prefer to do after a meal now
A．To listen to music. B．To watch TV. C．To take a walk.
( )10．How will the woman go to the office station
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By train.
三、听较长对话，回答问题。对话念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11．How did the man like the robot at first
A．Helpful. B．Crazy. C．Stupid.
( )12．What will the man probably do next
A．Sell the robot.
B．Buy a new robot.
C．Return the robot to the shop owner.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
( )13．What is the woman’s hobby
A．Playing computer games. B．Playing cards. C．Playing football.
( )14．How many sports does the man like
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
( )15．What are the speakers going to do at last
A．Go hiking. B．See a film. C．Go fishing.
四、听短文，回答问题。短文念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )16．Kitty’s new invention is made of ________.
A．silk B．paper C．wood
( )17．The new invention can change its ________ by itself.
A．size B．color C．temperature
( )18．People needn’t wash the clothes because they ________ themselves.
A．can clean B．can be cooler C．can become warmer
( )19．Kitty’s new invention is very ________.
A．cheap B．popular C．expensive
( )20．This kind of old clothes can be ________.
A．taken off quickly B．washed slowly C．made into new clothes again
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21．No one knew anything about the accident until it ________ on TV.
A．covered B．is covered C．was covered D．covers
( )22．—Did you go to the party
—No, I ________.
A．was invited B．wasn’t invited C．invited D．am inviting
( )23．— Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday, Alice
— Sorry, I didn’t know that I ________ to come.
A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．had asked
( )24．The book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, ________ by Mark Twain many years ago.
A．writes B．wrote C．is written D．was written
( )25．At last, Amy grew ________ tired ________ she fell asleep.
A．as; as B．such; that C．so; that D．not only; but also
( )26．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A．corrects B．correct C．to correct D．correcting
( )27．Tom did very well in the English exam. He made ________ mistakes and he was very happy.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
( )28．—I think Miss Yin is the most excellent teacher in our school.
—________. She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.
A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Exactly D．Suddenly
( )29．Jack used to ________ a bus to work. But now he is used to ________ to work.
A．takes; walks B．taking; walking C．take; walk D．take; walking
( )30．Her parents ________ her study so much when she was just a little girl.
A．influenced B．has influenced C．will influence D．influence
( )31．The ________ to his success is to work hard and never give up.
A．knowledge B．decision C．choice D．secret
( )32．The players felt excited and ________ each other as they won the football game.
A．cried B．hugged C．lifted D．laughed
( )33．—Jack, you should say sorry to Mary at once.
—________. I did nothing wrong.
A．No problem B．No way C．No hurry D．No use
( )34．I think ________ should learn to be independent.
A．sixteen years old B．sixteen year old C．sixteen-year-olds D．sixteen year olds
( )35．His little sister is playing a piece of music ________. It sounds beautiful. She is really good at playing the piano.
A．on the violin B．with the guitar C．on the piano D．with the piano
( )36．Mrs. Black ________ and didn’t look up when her husband entered the room.
A．went on to write B．went on with writing
C．went on writing D．went on write
( )37．The passage is a little difficult, because there are quite a few new words. You’d better ________ in the dictionary first.
A．to look them over B．look them over C．to look them up D．look them up
( )38．The story of the most beautiful teacher, Zhang Lili, has made all the people ________ to tears.
A．move B．moving C．moved D．to move
( )39．I copied Lisa’s homework. My mother was _______ at me when she knew that.
A．excited B．pleased C．mad D．satisfied
( )40．He prefers ________ at home rather than ________ out.
A．to stay; go B．staying; going C．to stay; going D．stay; go
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can 41 you in different ways.
Music makes you relax.
Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more 42 it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers 43 . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument. Music is a healer (治疗师).
When you’re sick, try listening to soft and relaxing music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone 44 it makes you feel. A group of teens 45 had depression (抑郁症) shared their favourite 46 with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After 47 it, the teens said they felt better.
Music helps you to learn.
Many recent studies have tried to 48 how music affects learning. Don Campbell, an expert, believes 49 can even make babies more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts 50 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory.
No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you.
( )41．A．support B．influence C．protect D．educate
( )42．A．interesting B．convenient C．important D．likely
( )43．A．enjoy B．hate C．remember D．forget
( )44．A．why B．how C．when D．what
( )45．A．who B．whom C．which D．/
( )46．A．stars B．stories C．songs D．sports
( )47．A．talking about B．parting with C．thinking of D．looking for
( )48．A．request B．hide C．explain D．choose
( )49．A．toys B．music C．books D．smile
( )50．A．start B．keep C．suggest D．practice
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
As our national opera, Peking Opera has a history of over 200 years. Even though it is called Peking Opera, its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They became angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Peking Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didn’t like it. But now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Peking Opera.
There are four main roles in Peking Opera Sheng—male, Dan—female, Jing—painted face and Chou—male clown (小丑).
Sheng Sheng is an important role in Beijing Opera and it is for men. This role mainly includes Laosheng, Xiaosheng, Hongsheng, Wawasheng and Wusheng. Laosheng is for the older role.
Dan Dan is for the woman role in Beijing Opera. It includes Zhengdan, Huadan, Wudan, Daomadan and so on.
Jing Jing is for the man role with a painted face. It includes Zhengjing, Fujing, Wujing, Maojing and so on.
Chou Chou is for the man clown role with a painted face. It is a funny role in Beijing Opera. It mainly includes Wenchou and Wuchou.
( )51．Peking Opera has a history of more than ________.
A．200 years B．300 years C．400 years
( )52．Many of the stories in Peking Opera are from ________.
A．poems B．novels C．fairy tales
( )53．The end of each story in Peking Opera is usually ________.
A．angry B．sad C．happy
( )54．We call a woman role ________ in Peking Opera.
A．Sheng B．Dan C．Jing
( )55．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the development of Peking Opera
B．the influence of Peking Opera over Chinese
C．the introduction of four main roles in Peking Opera
（B）
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as my task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
( )56．What do Li Wei’s words mean
A．He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B．His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C．He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D．His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
( )57．Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”
A．Their first video received 416 “likes”. B．They had only 416 fans at first.
C．They started their videos on April 16. D．Most of them live in Room 416.
( )58．What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common
A．They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B．They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C．They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D．They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
( )59．What does the underlined word “distance” in the passage mean
A．Space. B．Difference. C．Understanding. D．Communication.
( )60．What can we learn from Pan Yan’s words in the last paragraph
A．It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B．Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C．Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D．Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
（C）
How can you remember a song for a long time Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English There is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers (研究者) are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy (悦耳易记的) and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog (博客), Dr. Ludke wrote, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D． C．, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.”
Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out
( )61．Why can singing help people learn foreign languages
A．Because people can learn languages from the lyrics.
B．Because it’s easier for brain to remember things in this way.
C．Because singing songs is very popular all around the world.
D．Because singing makes people happy.
( )62．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)
A．Little kids. B．English songs. C．Languages. D．Chinese lyrics.
( )63．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Many language teachers often use music in teaching and learning.
B．Our brain can easily remember things in a slow and difficult way.
C．Playing computer games is a new way to learn a foreign language.
D．Hua Zhuying is a student at a Chinese language school in Washington D． C．( )64．According to this text, who likes using songs in teaching Chinese
A．A researcher. B．Dr. Karen Ludke. C．Hua Zhuying. D．The writer.
( )65．What’s the best title of this passage
A．The Importance of Music B．A Great Foreign Language Teacher
C．Learning Foreign Languages in Music D．How to Remember a Song for a Long Time
（D）
The Yangko Dance (秧歌) is a traditional Chinese folk dance. And it was created by the farmers when they worked in the field hundreds of years ago. Many people like the dance and take it as an important way of relaxing, no matter when there is a Spring Festival or when there are some special celebrations. However, some people think the dance is too noisy.
Before the Yangko Dance starts, the music is performed to build the dancer an atmosphere (气氛). As the dance’s parts are from special folk legends (传说), men and women performing the dance are dressed in colourful costumes and necessary tools are used.
During the dance, the dancers are shaking their bodies and walking at a special step to express old stories to people in a new style. The dance also shows their happy mood and life.
While the dancers are dancing on the ground, there is usually a big crowd around them, enjoying and sharing the feelings of the dancers there.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．When was the Yangko Dance created
67．Are men and women performing the dance dressed in colourful costumes
68．What do the dancers express to people in a new style
69．Who is usually around the dancers while they are dancing on the ground
70．Do you like the Yangko Dance Why or why not
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
71．Zhang Yimou is a famous in China. (direct)
72．I took some medicine, but my stomach was still (pain). My mother took me to the hospital.
73．I want to buy my best friend an (electricity) watch.
74．Is it worth (spend) much time to learn about the customs
75．I made a few mistakes while I (perform) on the stage.
（二）根据首字母填空
76．B are often used in schools for writing on with chalk.
77．London, Paris and Rome are c cities.
78．It’s a p that you didn’t go to the concert last night. The music they played was so wonderful.
79．The girl was d because her pet dog died.
80．Reading takes up almost all my s time.
（三）根据汉语意思填空
81．It is a (遗憾) that we missed the early bus.
82． (逐渐地), the little boy got better and could play with his friends.
83．After the terrible (战争), the two countries found a way to make peace with each other.
84．There is coffee and tea. Which would you (更喜欢)
85．It’s important to make a good plan, but what’s more important is to the plan you have made. (坚持)
（四）根据句子的意思填空
86．Is there anything you don’t understand
87．My left foot was hurt in the running race, and the increased until I couldn’t walk any longer.
88．The baby’s skin was as as silk. I couldn’t help hugging her.
89．My mother prepares of food and drinks for my birthday party every year.
90．Blue can also represent , so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)
A：What time is the football match on I thought it started at noon.
B：We must have had the wrong time. Well, football is not my favorite sport anyway. 91
A：Oh, really I thought your favorite sport was football! I am a big fan of basketball, too.
B： 92
A：Three times a week. I am a member of the school basketball team.
B： 93
A：Yes. The Junior Basketball Championship was held last year. Our team won the championship.
B： 94 How about a game sometime
A：Sure thing! 95
B：Excellent idea. Let’s go.
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
96．I like music that is loud.（对画线部分提问）
music do you like
97．The boy loves her songs because they have great lyrics. (对划线部分提问)
does the boy her songs
98．The movie has a happy ending and I like this kind of movie. (同义句转换)
I like a movie a happy ending.
99．How do you like the book （改为同义句）
What do you the book
100．Soccer is an exciting game. Many people enjoy it. (合并为一个句子)
Soccer is an exciting game many people .
七、书面表达（共10分）
101．艺术总是伴随着人的成长，无论是当我们沉浸在幸福中，还是面临困难挫折，它总能给人带来温暖、勇气和力量。在你成长过程中，是不是也有这么一本书、一首歌或者一部电影，对你有特别的影响和意义呢？请你以 My favorite _________为题，介绍一本书、一首歌或者一部电影。
注意事项：
（1）字数：100 词左右；
（2）短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My favorite _________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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