2024—2025学年度第一学期期末检测
八年级英语试题
温馨提示：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题55分：
共100分。考试时间为100分钟。
2.请同学们必须把答案写在答案卷上。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择（共15分，每题1分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. What is the girl’s sister going to be in the future
A. B. C.
2. What does the man want to make
A. B. C.
3. What did Tony do in the new sports center last week
A. B. C.
4. How often does Lucy help her mother with the housework
A. Never. B. Every day. C. Sometimes.
5. What is Sally’s prediction
A. More pollution. B. Less clean water. C. More fresh air.
6. When did the bus leave this morning
A. 6:30 am. B. 6:25 am. C. 6:35 am.
7. Why didn’t Peter see the film last night
A. He didn’t want to see the film. B. He had an exam yesterday. C. He had to prepare for his exam.
8. What does the woman mean
A. She will go to the birthday party by bike.
B. She will be late for the birthday party.
C. She won’t go to the birthday party by bike.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What can we know about Li Ming
A. He’s very popular. B. He’s very hard-working. C. He’s very clever.
10. Which subject is Li Ming good at
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese
11. What’s the probable relationship between Miss Yang and Li Ming
A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. When will they go to the movies
A. On Thursday evening. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening.
13. Which cinema did they decide to go to
A. Sun Cinema. B. King Theater. C. New Life.
14. How much is a ticket for Sun Cinema
A. 7 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 19 dollars.
15. How will they go there
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Movie Night Time:6:30 p. m. - 8:30 p. m. January 14-15th,2025 √ Come 20 minutes early Tickets: Get tickets in front of our school library on January 13th Place: In the playground in our school Movies: Coco on January 14th -It’s a cartoon movie about the love between family. Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story on January 15th -It’s about a hard-working girl who works hard and gets into a good university (大学).
16. Where can we get the tickets
A. In the playground. B. In the cinema.
C. In front of the library. D. At the school gate.
17. If you want to watch a cartoon，you can go on _________.
A. January 13th B. January 14th C. January 15th D. Either January 14th or 15th
18. The writer writes the passage for _________.
A. actors B. parents C. artists D. students
B
In the future, wonderful changes will happen in our lives. We will live in smart houses. The houses can adjust the temperature according to (根据) our feelings. For example, when we feel cold, the house will become warm. When we feel hot, the house will become cool. And the color of the walls can change (变化) as we wish. We won’t need to cook meals by ourselves. Robots will do all the cooking for us. They can make delicious food just like the best cooks. They can even learn our favorite recipes (食 谱) and make them better. Transportation (交通工具) will also be different. There will be many flying cars and we can go anywhere we want quickly and easily. We will have more free time to do things we like, such as reading, painting and traveling. Maybe we’ll be able to visit other planets for vacations one day! The life in the future is sure to bring us more surprises and happiness. We can look forward to a more convenient (方便的) and enjoyable lifestyle.
19. Which one is true according to the passage
A. Smart houses can change our feelings. B. Robots can do everything for us.
C. Flying cars will be popular. D. We will have less free time.
20. The word “adjust” in the text means _________.
A.调节 B.测量 C.适应 D.预测
21. Which is the best title for this article
A. Robots in the Future B. The Life in the Future
C. Smart Houses in the Future D. Transplantation in the Future
22. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the life in the future
A. Hopeful. B. Satisfied (满意的). C. Sad. D. Angry.
C
Many people like scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes, and they think it’s delicious. Do you like it Today let’s learn to cook it!
What do we need to prepare before we start
Two fresh tomatoes some spring onions four eggs
Cooking Ways Step 1: Cut two tomatoes and spring onions (小葱) into small pieces. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil (食用油) into a pot. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的), put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them all. Step 6: Put the scrambled eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some spring onions.
23. How many tomatoes do you need to prepare
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
24. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. Tomatoes. B. Spring onions. C. Eggs. D. Cooking oil.
25. Which is the right cooking order (顺序)
① Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them.
② Break four eggs and mix them together.
③ Put tomatoes in the pot and cook them.
④ Add some salt.
A.②①③④ B.②①③④ C.①②④③ D.④③①②
26. The passage mainly is about _________
A. Why people love scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
B. How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
C. Where to buy scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
D. What we need to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
D
When Ding was at college, she started to take vacation with her grandma. Together they went to 30 cities in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha.
Her grandma is outgoing and friendly, she likes new things. She always wears the same kind of clothes as Ding, and she also goes camping with Ding and Ding’s friends. Once, she joined the girls to watch the sunrise (日出) on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together.
When Ding was a kid, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. Years ago, her grandma broke her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to go out, but that’s OK for Ding. She cares about her grandma and would like to take a trip with her on weekends. ▲ . She said sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is not only important for children, but also the best gift for the old.
27. Ding’s grandma do many things with Ding and her friends EXCEPET _________.
A. B. C. D.
28. Why did Ding’s grandma have to use a wheelchair
A. Because she was too old. B. Because she broke her leg.
C. Because she was too heavy. D. Because she didn’t want to walk.
29. Which sentence can be put in ▲
A. Ding’s grandma only loves going out with Ding’s friends.
B. But Ding’s grandma thinks it’s not easy to go out on a wheelchair.
C. Ding’s grandma is truly happy to spend so much time with Ding.
D. Now Ding’s grandma is too old and often get tired.
30. What’s the writer’s main purpose (主要意图) in writing this article
A. To tell us Ding and her grandma’s travel experiences.
B. To show Ding and her grandma’s lifestyle.
C. To talk about Ding’s hobby and her college life.
D. To stress (强调) the value (价值) of companionship with the old.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填空（共5分，每小题1分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表31~35空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
A surprise party
Who is the party held for Danny’s cousin Emily
When will Danny have the party This 31. _________.
Who did Danny 32. _________ His friends, Tom, Sam, Linda and Jenny
Who won’t come to the party Linda won’t come to the party because she will take a short 33. _________.
What will they eat at the party Danny will prepare some fruit for the party. He will also make a 34. _________ cake because Emily likes it very much.
What do they think of the party The party will be 35. _________.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8分，每小题1分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母（或汉语）提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
36. I will wait here u_________ you come back.
37. They want to buy the house, but they don’t have e_________ money.
38. He studies hard, so he h_________ ever plays computer games.
39. Never give up, and you will be surely the w_________ in the competition.
40. We should learn to _________ (分享) our happiness with our friends.
41. Tom _________ (组织) the concert for the New Year last year.
42. Let’s have a _________ (讨论) about how to learn English well.
43. At the _________ (开始) of a term, we often make some new plans.
五、语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
A
Chinese New Year is coming. Last week, I asked my friend Ben to come to my family and celebrate the Spring Festival with us. I 44. _________ (promise) him a great time. I told Ben about the meaning of giving red envelopes (红包), and it’s one of the most important 45. _________ (event) for children. I advised Ben 46. _________ (watch) the exciting dragon dance in the street.
Before the Spring Festival comes, we are going to practice 47. _________ (write) new couplets (春联) together. And when the New Year arrives, we can put on new clothes and hang out together. Ben 48. _________ (enjoy) staying in China, and he loves the colorful Chinese New Year traditions. I think it will be a special experience for him.
B
Dreams are important for us to make our life colorful and give meaning to our life.
Lisa is 49. _________ 8-year-old middle school student. As for her, she wants to be an astronaut. She thinks space is the most mysterious (神秘的) place. When she was a child, she always liked watching the twinkling stars. She thinks they are very beautiful. Now, she studies hard every day, especially science and math. She also reads a lot of books about space stations. Her father is a pilot. He always told her exciting stories about flying when she was young. He said it’s not easy 50. _________ very interesting. In the future, she 51. _________ (go) to a special school to learn more about space. To be an astronaut, she is going to improve her physical heath by doing more exercise. She believes if she 52. _________ (try) her best to do it, she will achieve her dream and become one of the best astronauts. Also, she will travel to the farthest planets and know more things about planets. That will be the 53. _________ (cool) thing in her life.
六、完形填空。（共7分，每小题1分）
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有2个多余选项。
problems，difficult，because，writer，ways，time，true，sometimes，so
Many people in China are now interested in a test (测试). Am I an I person or an E person They take the test to find the answers.
“I” = introverted (内向的) “E”= extroverted (外向的)
Many people find the answers 54. _________, so they know what to do next quickly. “I am an E person, I should go to parties and make more friends.” “I am an I person. I’d like to work alone (独自) and quietly, I could be a 55. _________ in the future.” They may think like this.
But there are 56. _________. Some people take tests for a second time and get something different. And some people find it 57. _________ to answer some questions. “Usually, I like staying at home to watch TV alone but I 58. _________ enjoy playing with my friends outside. Am I I or E ”
In fact, it can change (改变) with 59. _________. They are not black-or-white. You may be I now but become E when you get older. Or you can be both I or E.
Do you know When you take the test, you may think “Oh, that’s me!” That’s 60. _________ what the test says about you is common. This can be used to talk about many people. So don’t take it seriously!
七、阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
We need to make decisions all the time. When we go shopping, we often need to think about what to buy and where to buy. When we want to travel, we should think about where to go and how to get there. Making a right decision in our lives is really important. But how can we make a right decision The following ways can help you.
First of all, think carefully before you make a decision. If you make a hasty (仓促的) decision, you may make mistakes later. So you should “think twice” before you make a decision. Making decisions carefully will help you make fewer mistakes.
Second, ask for advice before you make a decision. You can ask your parents or teachers for advice. They are experienced (有经验的) and can give you some help. You can get some advice from different points of view (视角).
Finally, change (改变) your decision in time. If you go halfway and find that you are wrong, you must change your decision in time. Remember that making mistakes is not terrible. However, if you keep your mistakes, you will really get a bad result.
I hope the advice above can help you to make the right decisions in life.
61. What will help you make fewer mistakes (No more than 7 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Why can you ask your parents or teachers for advice (No more than 10 word)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
63. If you make a wrong decision, what should you do (No more than 7 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
64. 请将文中划线的句子译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
65.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共15分）
寒假生活即将开启，为倡导同学们过一个健康快乐的假期，某英文报刊开设了专栏“My Winter Holiday”。假如你是李华，请根据报刊征稿启示，从下面图中的三个方面介绍一下你的寒假生活计划。
要求：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.要点齐全，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.词数80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力选择（15分）
1-8 BAABC BCC 9-11 CAC 12-15 ACAB
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
16-18 CBD 19-22 CABA 23-26 ACAB 27-30 DBCD
三、听力填词 （共5小题，计5分）
31. Sunday 32. invite 33. holiday 34. chocolate 35. successful
评分说明：
1. 本题共计5分，每小题1分。
2. 所写单词有大、小写错误，可给0.5分。
四、根据首字母或所给汉语完成单词。（每题1分，共8分）
36. until/ unless 37. enough 38. hardly 39. winner
40. share 41. organized/organised 42. discussion 43. beginning/start
评分说明：
1．本题共计8分，每小题1分。
2．虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。
3．若有拼写或语法错误，该词不给分。
4．若写了两种以上（含两种）的形式，即使其中一种是对的，也不给分。
五、语法填空：（每题1分，共10分）
44. promised 45. events 46. to watch 47. writing 48. enjoys
49. an 50. but 51. will go/ is going 52. tries 53. coolest
评分说明：
1．本题共计10分，每小题1分。
2．虽所用语法正确，但所写单词有拼写错误，也不给分。
六、完形填空:（每空1分，共7分）
54. true 55.writer 56.problems 57. difficult
58.sometimes 59. time 60. because
评分说明：
1．本题共计7分，每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者，不得分。
七、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）
61. Making decisions carefully./Thinking carefully before you make a decision./ “Think twice” before you make a decision.
62. Because they are experienced and can give us some help.
63. I should change my decision in time.
64.在我们的生活中做出正确的决定真的很重要。
65. How to make a right decision
评分说明：
1．本题共计10分，每小题2分。
2．1-3小题：能回答所给问题，字数符合要求,且无语法错误，均可给2分；虽字数符合要求，但所给答案不完整，可给1分。
3．第4小题：意思正确，语句通顺，可给2分；虽意思正确，但表达不符合汉语习惯，可给1分。
4．第5小题：能全面概括主旨大意，虽与答案不完全一致，也可给2分；所写题目只涵盖了部分主旨大意，可给1分。
八、书面表达（15分）
答案略
