Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A 1a-2d(公开课件+音频+视频素材) 人教版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A 1a-2d(公开课件+音频+视频素材) 人教版八年级下册
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版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-02-13 09:29:50

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(共26张PPT)
Unit1
What's the matter
Section A 1a-2d公开课
一、语言能力
能够在医院的情境中正确使用“have+(a)+病症”结构、情态动词
should,以听说等方式理解他人和描述自身的健康问题、恰当表达自己
的建议。
二、学习能力
能够通过谈论伤病及相应处理建议,激发英语学习兴趣;通过听力及口
语策略的感悟、体验和学习,形成良好的学习习惯,提高学习效率。
三、思维品质
能够在听说活动中准确获取并表达有关疾病不适及医治和处理建议的信
息,提高思维的逻辑性和缜密性。
四、文化意识
能够学会关心自身和他人身体健康,提出一些建议,了解珍爱生命、健
康生活的重要性
body身体
what is the song about
please tell me the name of body.
Learn body parts身体部位
head头
arm手臂
hand手
leg腿
stomach肚子
foot脚
neck脖子
back背
nose鼻子
ear耳朵
eye眼睛
two eyes
two ears
two arms
ten feet脚
mouth嘴巴
tooth牙齿
复数teeth
__arm __back __ear __eye __foot _hand __head
__leg __mouth __neck __nose __stomach __tooth
h
e
g
i
b
a
j
l
c
d
m
k
f
Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a—m] for each part of the body in 1a.
I have a_______.
two_____.
Game time:大声朗读,后用下列句子玩开火车的游戏
某人+have/has+某物 。某人有某物
have/has表示有
Where are they
Who is she
Do they look well
She has a cold.
感冒
He has a fever.
发烧
She has a cough.
咳嗽
Can you guess What’s the matter with them
What’s the matter
She has headache.
头痛
He has stomachache.
胃痛
She has a toothache.
牙痛
Presentation
-ache词缀,表示痛
了解病情(illness)可以问:
What’s the matter 怎么啦?
What’s the matter with you
What’s wrong
What’s wrong with you
What’s your trouble
观察
谈论疾病
句子
可以这样回答:
He has a stomachache.他肚子痛
She has a toothache.她牙痛
He has a sore back.他背痛
She has a sore throat.她喉咙痛
She has a cold.她感冒
总结患病表达:1.have/has a+部位+ache表示身体某部位疼痛.
如:牙痛 头痛
2.have/has a sore+部位.表示身体某一部位酸痛.
如:腿痛 眼痛
have a toothache have a headache
3. have/has a +疾病.表示患某种疾病
发烧 咳嗽
have a sore leg have a sore eye
have a fever have a cough
大声朗读并观察患病三种表达
Let's practice:What's the matter with him/her
A:He/She has a ____________
B:He/She has a ____________
C:He/She has a ____________
D:He/She has a ____________
E: He/She has a ____________
sore back
sore throat
headache
cold
toothache
A: What's the matter with you / What's wrong with you
B: I have a cold.
I have a cold.
I have a cold.
I have a stomachache.
I have a stomachache.
I have a toothache.
I have a toothache.
I have a sore throat.
I have a sore throat.
I have a sore back.
I have a sore back.
Look and guess the illness.
1b
Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names[1-5].
Nancy ____
Sarah ____
David ____
Ben ____
Judy ____
1
2
5
3
4
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Name Problem Reason/Result
Sarah has a cold didn’t put on her jacket when it got windy.
David ________________ last night. ___________________
at his friend’s birthday party.
Ben _____________when playing soccer.
Nancy ____________________ last night.It hurts a lot.
Judy talked too much and didn’t
_______________________
got a stomachache
ate too much junk food
has a sore back
hurt himself
has a toothache
didn’t sleep very well
has a very sore throat
drink enough water.
Look at these pictures in 2a . What’s the matter with them
Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.
2
4
3
1
5
2a
Listening
2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.
1. fever
2. stomachache
3. cough and sore throat
4. toothache
5. cut myself
a. lie down and rest
b. drink some hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
d. take your temperature
e. put some medicine on it
躺下
休息
看牙医
照X光
量体温

Practice:give advice
What should we do if we have these health problems
I have a cold.
What should I do
You shoud
.....
take some medicine.
drink lots of water.
吃点药
多喝水
take the temperature.
量体温
lie down and have a
good rest.
躺下来休息
Give advice
What should we do if we have these health problems
I have a stomachache.
What should I do
You shoud
.....
lie down and have a
good rest.
躺下来休息
drink some hot tea
with honey.
喝有蜂蜜的热茶
shoudn’t eat anything.
不吃任何东西
Give advice
What should we do if we have these health problems
I have a toothache.
What should I do
You shoud
.....
see a dentist.
看牙医
get an X-ray.
拍X光
has a cold
has a fever
has a toothache
has a stomachache
has a headache
has a sore throat
has a sore back
Pair-work in 2c
A: What’s the matter
B: I have a_______
A: Maybe you should_________
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK
Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do
Should I take my temperature
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.
What did you do on the weekend
Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.
Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from
the computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck
still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
2d Role-play the conversation.
听起来不像
休息=have a rest
整个周末
看医生
疼痛
take one’s temperature
量体温
用相同方式坐
没有移动
Read the conversation in 2d quickly, and answer the question.
1. What’s the matter with Lisa
2. What did Lisa do on the weekend
3. What should Lisa do for now
4. What should she do if things don't get better
She has a headache and can’t move her neck.
She played computer games all weekend.
She should lie down and rest.
She should go to a doctor then.
必做作业:
1.熟读并默写关于疾病单词。
2.写出下列短语
头疼 _________背疼 _________感冒________量体温 _______
腹痛 __________
3.完成下列句子。
1)她怎么了? What’s the matter _____ _____
2)妈妈喉咙痛。Mom ______.
3)我觉得头很热。My head ______ very _____.
4)——昨晚你量体温了吗 ——是的,我没有发烧。
— Did you ____ ____ ____________ last night
— Yes. And I didn’t _____ ____ ______. chopsticks.
5)李雷昨晚躺下休息得很好。
Li Lei ____ ______ and ____ __ good ____ last night.
Now, do you know how to protect yourselves
Please make a report to check your learning results.
Hello, I'm Doctor ________, I work in_________hospital. Today I am very busy because there are so many patients
(病人). They have different health problems. Now let me introduce them to you. This is_________, he has a __________because he ________,so he should ______________ . This is_____________, she has a_________, she must____________________.
.
选做作业
Summary
What’s the matter (Section A 1a-2c)
Structures
Health Problems
Advice
Parts of body
—What’s the matter with you —I have a cold.
—What should I do —You should lie down and rest…
have a headache
have a fever
have a sore back
take one’s temperature
lie down and rest
take breaks away from the computer
see a dentist and get an X-ray
arm
leg
nose
have a sore throat
ear
back
have a stomachache
stomach
tooth
foot
have a cold
eye
hand
head
have a toothache
have a cough
Thank you for listening