Unit6 Animals 单元模拟测试 （含答案+解析）2024-2025学年北师大版七年级下册

Unit6 单元模拟测试 2024-2025学年北师大版七年级下册
姓名 班级
一、单项填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. There are many different kinds of ______ in the zoo, such as lions, tigers and monkeys.
A. creature B. creatures C. animal D. animal's
2. The male seahorse can ______ eggs. It's really amazing.
A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain
3. The little girl is too ______ to speak in front of so many people.
A. wild B. sick C. shy D. mad
4. The bird can fly ______ the forest to find food.
A. through B. across C. over D. on
5. The whale is a very large ______ that lives in the sea.
A. plant B. creature C. flower D. tree
6. At first, I didn't like the new school, but ______ I made many friends and enjoyed it.
A. suddenly B. finally C. actually D. nearly
7. The snake can move very fast with its long and thin ______.
A. legs B. arms C. body D. wings
8. The ______ of the table is too wide for me to reach the book on the other side.
A. length B. height C. width D. depth
9. The ______ of the giraffe is very long, so it can eat leaves on tall trees.
A. neck B. nose C. ear D. tail
10. The ______ is a very clever animal. It can learn to say some words.
A. eagle B. pigeon C. parrot D. owl
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. It was my first time to visit the zoo, so I was very 1.______.
When we arrived at the zoo, we saw many different kinds of animals. First, we went to see the 2.______. They were so tall with long necks. They could eat the 3.______ on the tall trees easily. Then we watched the monkeys jumping and playing around. They were so 4.______ and made us laugh.
After that, we saw the lions and tigers. They looked very 5.______ with their sharp teeth and strong bodies. I was a little afraid of them. Next, we visited the bird area. There were all kinds of beautiful birds, such as colorful 6.______ and cute 7.______.
Finally, we came to the reptile (爬行动物) area. We saw 8.______ and 9.______ there. The snakes were moving slowly and the lizards were climbing on the rocks.
It was a really interesting day. I learned a lot about different animals and their 10.______. I hope I can visit the zoo again soon.
1. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring
2. A. giraffes B. crocodiles C. wolves D. snakes
3. A. fruits B. leaves C. grass D. flowers
4. A. lazy B. quiet C. active D. shy
5. A. friendly B. dangerous C. lovely D. funny
6. A. eagles B. penguins C. parrots D. owls
7. A. pigeons B. dolphins C. whales D. foxes
8. A. snakes B. ant C. turtle D. rabbit
9. A. lizards B. wolf C. deer D. panda
10. A. habits B. hobbies C. ways D. homes
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
（一）阅读选择
Passage1
One day, a little girl named Lily went to the park with her mother. While they were walking, Lily saw a beautiful butterfly flying around the flowers. She was so attracted by the butterfly that she followed it without noticing she was getting farther away from her mother.
Suddenly, Lily realized she was lost. She felt very scared and started to cry. She looked around, but she couldn't see her mother anywhere.
Just then, a kind old man came towards her. He asked Lily what was wrong. Lily told him she was lost. The old man tried to comfort her and took her to the park's information center.
At the information center, the workers helped Lily call her mother. Finally, Lily's mother arrived. She was so worried about Lily. When she saw Lily, she ran towards her and gave her a big hug. Lily was happy to be with her mother again.
1. Where did Lily go with her mother
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the forest. D. To the beach.
2. What did Lily see in the park
A. A beautiful bird. B. A cute rabbit. C. A beautiful butterfly. D. A lovely dog.
3. Why did Lily get lost
A. Because she ran too fast. B. Because she followed the butterfly. C. Because she didn't listen to her mother. D. Because she wanted to play alone.
4. Who helped Lily find her mother
A. A kind old man and the workers at the information center. B. Her father. C. Her friends. D. A police officer.
5. How did Lily feel when she was lost
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Scared. D. Angry.
Passage2
The panda is one of the most famous animals in the world. It lives mainly in China. Pandas are black and white. They have round faces and fat bodies.
Pandas like to eat bamboo. They spend most of their time eating and sleeping. They are not very active and move slowly.
Pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because their living environment is being destroyed. People are trying their best to protect pandas. There are many nature reserves (自然保护区) for pandas in China. Scientists are also doing research to help pandas reproduce (繁殖) more babies.
We should all care about these lovely animals and do something to protect them.
1. What color are pandas
A. Black and white. B. Black and red. C. White and brown. D. Yellow and white.
2. What do pandas like to eat
A. Grass. B. Fruits. C. Bamboo. D. Meat.
3. Why are pandas in danger
A. Because they are lazy. B. Because they are hunted by people. C. Because their living environment is being destroyed. D. Because they can't find food.
4. What are people doing to protect pandas
A. Building more zoos. B. Setting up nature reserves. C. Feeding them more food. D. Taking them to other countries.
5. What can we do for pandas
A. Do research on them. B. Hunt them. C. Destroy their living environment. D. Care about them and protect them.
（二）阅读还原（每题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Tom! I heard you went to the zoo yesterday.
B: Yes, I did. 1.______
A: Really What animals did you see there
B: I saw many animals. 2.______ They were so cute with their long necks.
A: Did you see the lions
B: Yes, I did. 3.______ They made me a little scared.
A: What else did you do
B: I watched a bird show. 4.______ They could sing and dance.
A: Sounds interesting. 5.______
B: I went there with my parents. We had a great time.
A. The lions were very strong.
B. I saw some giraffes.
C. It was really an amazing trip.
D. The birds in the show were very clever.
E. Who did you go with
F. I saw a movie about animals.
G. There were many people in the zoo.
（三）阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分）
The whale is the largest animal in the world. It lives in the ocean. There are many different kinds of whales, such as the blue whale and the humpback whale.
Whales are very big. The blue whale can be up to 30 meters long and weigh as much as 180 tons. They have a special way of breathing. They breathe through a hole on the top of their heads.
Whales eat small fish and krill. They swim very fast in the ocean. Some whales can swim at a speed of up to 50 kilometers per hour.
Whales are very smart animals. They can communicate with each other through sounds. These sounds can travel very far in the water.
However, whales are in danger. People hunt them for their meat, oil and other products. We should protect these amazing animals and their living environment.
Where does the whale live
How long can the blue whale be
What do whales eat
How do whales communicate with each other
Why are whales in danger
四、书面表达（10分）
请以“My Favorite Animal”为题，写一篇80 - 100词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么；
2. 它的外貌特征；
3. 你喜欢它的原因。
答案
一、单项填空
1. B。many different kinds of后接可数名词复数，creature的复数是creatures。
2. B。lay eggs表示“下蛋”，can后接动词原形。
3. C。根据“to speak in front of so many people”可知是太害羞，shy符合。
4. A。fly through the forest表示“飞过森林”，through表示从内部穿过。
5. B。鲸鱼是一种生物，creature符合。
6. B。根据“At first”可知这里表示最终，finally符合。
7. C。蛇用身体移动，body符合。
8. C。根据“too wide”可知说的是桌子的宽度，width符合。
9. A。长颈鹿脖子长，neck符合。
10. C。鹦鹉能学说话，parrot符合。
二、完形填空
1. A。第一次去动物园，感到兴奋，excited修饰人。
2. A。根据“so tall with long necks”可知是长颈鹿，giraffes符合。
3. B。长颈鹿吃树叶，leaves符合。
4. C。猴子很活跃，active符合。
5. B。狮子和老虎看起来危险，dangerous符合。
6. C。鹦鹉色彩鲜艳，parrots符合。
7. A。pigeons是可爱的鸟，符合语境。
8. A。在爬行动物区看到蛇，snakes符合。
9. A。还看到蜥蜴，lizards符合。
10. A。了解动物及其习性，habits符合。
三、阅读理解
（一）阅读选择
第一篇
1. B。根据“One day, a little girl named Lily went to the park with her mother.”可知选B。
2. C。根据“Lily saw a beautiful butterfly flying around the flowers.”可知选C。
3. B。根据“she followed it without noticing she was getting farther away from her mother.”可知选B。
4. A。根据“a kind old man came towards her... The old man tried to comfort her and took her to the park's information center... the workers helped Lily call her mother.”可知选A。
5. C。根据“Suddenly, Lily realized she was lost. She felt very scared and started to cry.”可知选C。
第二篇
1. A。根据“Pandas are black and white.”可知选A。
2. C。根据“Pandas like to eat bamboo.”可知选C。
3. C。根据“The number of pandas is getting smaller because their living environment is being destroyed.”可知选C。
4. B。根据“People are trying their best to protect pandas. There are many nature reserves (自然保护区) for pandas in China.”可知选B。
5. D。根据“We should all care about these lovely animals and do something to protect them.”可知选D。
（二）阅读还原
1. C。根据下文讨论去动物园的经历，C选项“这真的是一次很棒的旅行”符合。
2. B。根据“They were so cute with their long necks.”可知看到了长颈鹿，B选项符合。
3. A。根据“Did you see the lions ”及“They made me a little scared.”可知描述狮子，A选项符合。
4. D。根据“I watched a bird show.”可知描述鸟展中的鸟，D选项符合。
5. E。根据“I went there with my parents.”可知问和谁一起去的，E选项符合。
（三）阅读回答问题
1. It lives in the ocean.
2. The blue whale can be up to 30 meters long.
3. They eat small fish and krill.
4. They communicate with each other through sounds.
5. Because people hunt them for their meat, oil and other products.
四、书面表达（参考范文）
My Favorite Animal
My favorite animal is the dog. It has bright eyes and a cute nose. Its fur is usually soft and can be in different colors like white, black or brown.
Dogs are very friendly and lovely. They are great pets because they are loyal to their owners. They can also help us in many ways. For example, some dogs can help the police find bad people.
I love dogs because they always bring happiness to me. Whenever I come home, my pet dog runs to me happily, making me feel warm.