Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Section A(Grammar--4c) 课堂练习（含答案） 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth.
课堂练习Section A(Grammar--4c)
一、短语翻译
1. 扔掉；抛弃 2. 好好利用
3. 由……制成（看得出原材料） 4. 不但……而且……
5. 建立；设立 6. 恢复；使想起；归还
7. 对……有好处 8. 减少；缩小
9. 采取行动 10. 付费；付出代价
二、首字母填空
1. We should not t______ away waste paper. It can be recycled.
2. Try to put the old things to good u______.
3. The chair is m______ of wood. You can see the wood clearly.
4. He is not only a good student, b______ also a kind - hearted boy.
5. They want to s______ up a new factory in their hometown.
6. Please give my book b______ to me after you finish reading it.
7. Eating more fruits is g______ for our health.
8. We should r______ the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.
9. We must take a______ to protect the wild animals.
10. You have to p______ for your mistakes.
三、语法填空
1. The old man used to ______ (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in the city.
2. These books are very ______ (help) to us. We can learn a lot from them.
3. The river ______ (pollute) by the factories nearby. It needs to be cleaned up.
4. Not only my parents but also I ______ (be) interested in watching the movie.
5. We should stop ______ (throw) rubbish into the river.
四、完形填空
Environmental protection is becoming more and more important. People around the world are taking action to protect the earth.
In some countries, people are 1. waste things like paper, plastic and glass. They collect these things and send them to factories for recycling. This can 2. a lot of resources.
In many cities, people are trying to use public transportation, ride bikes or 3. instead of driving cars. This can reduce air 4. and save energy.
Some people also like to plant trees. Trees can 5. the air clean and make our environment more beautiful.
As students, we can also do something to 6. the environment. We can start by doing small things in our daily lives. For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave a room, and use both sides of the paper. We can also 7 . our friends and family to protect the environment.
If everyone does something for the environment, our earth will become a better place to live.
( )1. A. throwing B. recycling C. using D. making
( )2. A. waste B. save C. use D. produce
( )3. A. walk B. fly C. drive D. run
( )4. A. pollution B. problem C. accident D. illness
( )5. A. make B. let C. keep D. help
( )6. A. protect B. pollute C. destroy D. change
( )7. A. ask B. tell C. encourage D. order
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem. It is harmful to the environment and wildlife. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the ocean. This plastic waste can take hundreds of years to break down.
To solve this problem, many countries and cities have taken action. Some have banned single - use plastic bags and straws. Some have set up recycling programs for plastic waste.
We can also do something to help. For example, we can bring our own reusable bags when we go shopping. We can avoid using plastic straws and choose paper or metal straws instead. We can also recycle plastic bottles and other plastic products.
1.-What is a serious problem according to the passage
- The serious problem is ______.
2.-How long can plastic waste take to break down
- It can take ______ to break down.
3.-What have some countries and cities done to solve the problem
- Some have banned single - use plastic bags and straws, and some have ______.
-What can we do when we go shopping to help solve the problem
- We can bring our own ______.
5.-What does the passage mainly talk about
- It mainly talks about plastic pollution and ______.
参考答案：
一、短语翻译
1. throw away 2. put... to good use 3. be made of 4. not only... but also...
5. set up 6. give back 7. be good for 8. cut down 9. take action 10. pay for
二、首字母填空
1. throw 2. use 3. made 4. but 5. set 6. back 7. good 8. reduce 9. action 10.pay
三、语法填空
1. live 2. helpful 3. is polluted 4. am 5. throwing
四、完形填空
1--7 BBAACAC
五、任务型阅读
1. plastic pollution
2. hundreds of years
3. set up recycling programs for plastic waste
4. reusable bags
5. how to solve it