2024年秋季学期高二年级英语假期作业考试
总分:150分 时间:120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do
A. Rent a car. B. Get a license. C. Change a card.
2. Whom does the woman suggest the man speak to
A .Mr. Brown. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mrs. Smith.
3. What’s the woman’s problem
A. She locked herself in the apartment.
B. She forgot to change her lock.
C. She couldn’t find her keys.
4. When was James’ plane supposed to arrive
A. At 2:10. B. At 2:45. C. At 1:50.
5. What does the woman say about the meeting
A. It will begin as scheduled. B. It is brought forward. C. It has been canceled.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What did the woman buy yesterday
A. A blue skirt. B. A green shirt. C. A red bag.
7.What did the woman think of the yellow skirt
A. It was very expensive. B. It wasn’t big enough. C. It was too bright.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their vacation plan. B. A trip to Wyoming. C. Different parks.
9. What can tourists visit in Yellowstone
A. Laramie. B. The Devil’s Tower. C. Old Faithful.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Which place can Market Street lead to
A. A river. B. A shopping center. C. A fire station.
11. What should the woman do after crossing Riverside Road
A. Turn left. B. Keep straight on. C. Go across a bridge.
12. Where is the swimming pool
A. On North Street. B. On Market Street. C. On Museum Street.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Where is the magazine
A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. On the kitchen table.
14. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Finish the magazine quickly.
B. Buy a copy of the magazine.
C. Read the magazine online.
15. How much will the magazine probably cost next month
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
16. What do we know about the woman
A. She spends too much on films.
B. She is crazy about the magazine.
C. She is a big fan of Martin Scorsese.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What will the temperature be tomorrow
A. 16℃~30℃. B. 18℃~30℃. C. 16℃~28℃.
18. What will the weather be like on Sunday morning
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
19. When will it probably be pretty cold
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
20. How often is the weather forecast
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Flats to Rent in London
1-bedroom flat
Cowbridge Lane, Barking
1,000 per month/ 231 per week
Primelodge Estates are pleased to offer for letting this newly redecorated 1-bedroom flat on the ground floor located minutes from Barking station and local facilities.
Tel: 020 8012 5113
2-bedroom flat
Pierhead Lock, Canary Wharf, London, E14
1,980 per month/ 457 per week
Long let(长期出租). Located next to the Thames and with 2 circular balconies to relax upon, this wonderful 2-bedroom flat is good sized and has natural light throughout. Benefits include a modern kitchen, a utility room (杂用间) and a bathroom.
Tel: 020 8012 6728
3-bedroom flat
Boulevard Drive, Colindale, London, NW9
3,467 per month/ 800 per week
Zero deposit available. Long let. This amazing 3-bedroom apartment is located on the 7th floor of a modern apartment building with comfortable accommodation throughout, a large private balcony and access to the gym and swimming pool.
Tel :020 8012 6803
4-bedroom flat
Oakwood Court, 101 Pinner Road, Harrow, HA1
4,290 per month/ 1,100 per week
A well presented, newly decorated and bright 4-bedroom flat in this small, well looked after block. It is located by a park with many trees, where you can see many citizens running along the park paths when the sun rises. The flat offers free parking, too.
Tel :020 8012 2188.
21. Which flat has an easy access to a station
A. The flat in Cowbridge Lane. B. The flat in Pierhead Lock.
C. The flat in Boulevard Drive. D. The flat in Oakwood Court.
22. What do the 2-bedroom flat and the 3-bedroom flat have in common
A. Both offer free parking. B. Both require ‘no deposit.
C. Both are newly redecorated. D. Both can be rented for a long time.
23. Which number should you call if you like exercising in the morning
A. 020 8012 2188. B. 020 8012 5113.
C. 020 8012 6728. D. 020 8012 6803.
B
When a heavy rain hit Beijing one afternoon in May, for many the first thing to do was to rush for cover. For photographer(摄影师) Yang Dong, however, his first thought was to take his camera. The next morning, Yang got up at 2:30 am and drove to the Great Wall. Arriving at the foot of the mountain an hour and a half later, Yang started to climb with all his photography equipment. Before sunrise, Yang had already set up his camera, hoping to catch an impressive moment when the Great Wall would be partly hidden in the clouds. With a large amount of patience, he got what he came for.
“After heavy rain or snow, the next morning is the best time to find a sea of clouds around the Great Wall,” Yang says in a phone interview. The 28-year-old became popular on the Internet sharing the stories behind his photographs of the Great Wall over the past five years, with his stories being viewed more than 150 million times. One Internet user comments: “Only repeatedly measuring the Great Wall step by step can he know which angle (角度) is the most beautiful. I have never met such a professional photographer like him.”
He is known as the Great Wall photographer, and his stories are well-known among the fans. What’s more, he was invited to play a lead role in the documentary (纪录片) Loving the Great Wall issued in January, and was also the spokesman for the 2019 China Great Wall International Photo Week.
24. When a heavy rain came, Yang Dong ________.
A. got up early B. rushed for cover
C. drove to the Great Wall D. got ready to take photos
25. What is the best time to take a picture of the clouds
A. The morning after sunrise. B. The afternoon after rain.
C. The next morning after rain. D. The evening before snow.
26. What’s the attitude of the Internet user towards Yang Dong
A. Admiring. B. Doubtful. C. Disappointed. D. Uncertain.
27. What can we learn about Yang Dong from the last paragraph
A. He was considered as a successful actor.
B. He gained some achievements in his field.
C. His stories were famous around the world.
D. He became the spokesman of the Great Wall.
C
Three Americans, including one teenager from New York City, were among the 20 Legacy (遗产) Award recipients at Thursday’s 2024 Diana Awards, named in memory of the late(已故的) Diana Spencer, Princess of Wales.
The Legacy Award specifically, launched in 2017, aims to celebrate the achievements of 20 outstanding young leaders, visionaries and role models from across the world.
16-year-old native New Yorker Hailey Richman was recognized for her work as the founder and CEO of Kid Caregivers, a nonprofit organization dedicated to empowering and supporting young people who serve as caregivers, and to enriching the lives of adults affected by Alzheimer’s. Richman launched the organization when she was just 8—four years after her own grandmother was diagnosed with the disease.
Richman, who was previously honored at the age of 12 as a 2019 Empower Player by DoSomething. org, said she hopes the award will “spread awareness but also inspire other young people around the world to do something to make a change.”
Among the other American nominees (被提名者) was 18-year-old Olivia Zhang, born in McLean, Virginia, who was recognized for creating Cancer Kids First, the world’s largest youth-led organization, which works towards lessening the challenges that patients of pediatric cancer face.
Meanwhile, University of Michigan School of Business alum Sikander “Sonny” Khan, 26, founded the Paani Project and has since raised over $ 6.1 million to tackle Pakistan’s lack of secure access to clean water. The organization has built over 17,000 wells and served more than 2. 5 million meals to villagers across the Southeast Asian country.
Diana’s oldest son, Prince William, was on hand at London’s Science Museum on Thursday to give a speech and present this year’s Legacy Awards.
“I know that she would have been honored to see a charity in her name doing such inspirational work to uplift young people from all corners of the globe,” he said, regarding his late mother, who died in 1997. “She taught me that everyone has the potential to give something back, that everyone in need deserves a supporting hand in life.”
28. What do we know about the Legacy Award
A. It was just awarded to outstanding young Americans.
B. It is launched in 2024 in memory of the late Princess Diana.
C. It was established by Princess Diana during her lifetime.
D. It is awarded to 20 outstanding young people from across the world.
29. What inspired Hailey Richman to launch Kid Caregivers
A. The adults were affected by Alzheimer’s.
B. Her own grandmother was diagnosed with Alzheimer.
C. She was honored at the age of 12 as a 2019 Empower Player.
D. She wants to become the founder and CEO of this organization.
30. What qualities do the three American nominees share
A. Being generous and thankful.
B. Being ambitious(有抱负的,有雄心的) and capable.
C. Being creative and thoughtful(周到的,体贴的).
D. Being determined and humorous.
31. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs
A Princess Diana was a person with a heart of love.
B. Princess Diana would like to see a charity in her name.
C. Prince William presented this year’s award at a Science Museum.
D. Prince William was taught by his mother to help and support those in need.
D
At first glance, there is nothing unusual about BingoBox’s convenience store–shelves packed with snacks line the walls, attracting passers-by through the glass windows. But upon closer look, BingoBox is no ordinary store. The door unlocks only after customers scan (扫描) a QR code to enter, and there is no cashier — just a lone checkout counter (柜台) in a corner. The Shanghai-based company is one of many unmanned store operators (运营者) opening outlets all over China, hoping to improve slim profit by reducing staff costs.
“If staff costs rise quickly, that puts greater pressure on low-profit businesses like convenience stores and supermarkets,” said Andrew Song, an analyst at Guotai Junan Securities. “In China, manpower costs have been rising relatively quickly.”
However, the future vision of shopping without a check-out person is still a work in progress. A Post reporter who visited a BingoBox store in Shanghai was briefly locked in when trying to exit without buying anything. Although a sign near the exit stated that empty-handed customers can leave by scanning a QR code, no QR code was to be found. Repeated calls to the customer service hotline went unanswered.
The idea of unmanned stores first caught the world’s attention in December last year. Equipped with technology such as RFID tags, mobile payment systems and facial and movement recognition, such stores collect large amounts of data that give operators a better idea of consumer preferences and buying habits, which can then be used to optimize (使最优化) operations and make more efficient inventory decisions. For companies like BingoBox, lower operating costs also mean it can afford to expand its reach to areas with less foot traffic or fewer people, according to its founder and chief executive Chen Zilin.
32. What makes BingoBox store look like an ordinary convenience store
A. No cashier to check out. B. A lone checkout counter.
C. Shelves packed with goods. D. Entering by scanning a QR code.
33. Why are unmanned stores popular with operators
A. The customers prefer mobile payment systems.
B. The unmanned stores help improve profit with lower labor costs.
C. The employees focus on consumer preferences and buying habits.
D. The operators care more about operations and inventory decisions.
34. Why is the reporter’s case mentioned in the passage
A. To show his anger and dissatisfaction.
B. To warn people not to go to a BingoBox store.
C. To explain unmanned stores still have a long way to go.
D. To complain that QR code service is not convenient at all..
35. What can we infer from the chief executive Chen Zilin
A. Nowadays all stores should be equipped with advanced technology.
B. The operators collect data about consumer preferences and buying habits.
C. BingoBox made wiser decisions based on the data collected in those unmanned stores.
D. The operators can open unmanned supermarkets in more distant places with low cost.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When things get wildly busy in the morning, some students like skipping breakfast to save time. ___36___Whether at home, on the way to school or at school eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades. According to research, the students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to achieve above average in education as those who didn't.
Are there really many children who do not eat breakfast ___37___The study found that 39 percent of students reported eating break fast fewer than three days in a usual school week.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates, protein and fat. This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. According to research, not all breakfasts are created equal. ___38___ The best breakfast should include complex carbohydrates that slowly release energy to the body.
___39___They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy to start the day.
A good breakfast is not just helpful to school-aged children. ___40___A study from researchers at the University of Toronto in Canada found that a breakfast rich in protein and complex carbohydrates increased performance on short-term and long-term memory. Carbohydrates and protein are especially important because they have a major effect on long-term memory.
A. The answer is yes.
B. Students don't know about it.
C. But they think it may be harmful to their health.
D. But that may be a big mistake for students.
E. We all benefit from eating something healthy in the morning.
F. Some breakfasts are not able to give the brain what it needs to work at its highest level.
G. However, eating too much can also make a person feel tired and unable to think clearly.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Snowy wanted to be a show jumping horse. Every day she would ___41___ her mum to allow her to jump. Finally, her mum decided she was ___42___ enough and they went into the jumping arena (竞技场).
Snowy was very excited, but when she saw how ___43___ the jumps were, she started shaking. “I can’t jump that high. It’s a good idea that we ___44___” she said. Her mum said, “I wouldn’t expect you to ___45___ that high. There’s a log (原木) on the ground. Why not start jumping over that ” Snowy gathered her ___46___, walked to the log and then managed to jump over it.
“I did it!” she shouted happily. “___47___ , her mum said, “You can’t just jump over logs if you want to be a show jumper. ___48___ the low jump over there.”
Again, Snowy was ___49___ but she tried it and found she could do it. As time went on, Snowy progressed to taller jumps, until finally she ___50___ the arena and looked at the tallest jumps. In the previous training weeks, something ___51___. These jumps seemed much less ___52___ to Snowy. She jumped over them easily. Her mum looked with ___53___ at her and said, “This is what happens when you start ___54___ and build your way up.”
So never be afraid of ___55___ in life, but start small and keep trying. Then you’ll be able to do anything.
41. A. advise B. warn C. force D. ask
42. A. clever B. careful C. old D. fat
43. A. high B. deep C. long D. far
44. A. wait B. stay C. settle D. leave
45. A. see B. start C. stop D. arrive
46. A. speed B. power C. mission D. courage
47. A. Suddenly B. Immediately C. However D. Besides
48. A. Remember B. Attempt C. Carry D. Fold
49. A. nervous B. annoyed C. upset D. astonished
50. A. missed B. liked C. entered D. needed
51. A. changed B. appeared C. continued D. occurred
52. A. terrible B. important C. familiar D. dangerous
53. A. anger B. pride C. patience D. kindness
54. A. early B. small C. young D. smart
55. A. failures B. worries C. difficulties D. uncertainties
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A university in southeast China has a new server in ___56___ (it) canteen making noodles for the students. The video shows a robotic chef ___57___ (work) in the kitchen and making noodles from dough (面团) at South China Agricultural University.
It ___58_ (design) with human-like facial features (特征), wearing a face mask, hat and chef’s uniform. The robot was made ___59__ (improve) the traditional way of making “Dao Xiao Mian”, ___60__ is a specialty in Shanxi Province in northern China.
___61___ (traditional), a chef will hold a large piece of dough in one hand and ___62__ knife in the other before starting to peel strips (条) off the dough. The strips will then fall into the pot of boiling water__63__cook into noodles. A student said: “I’ve heard that there are always long ___64___ (queue) at the knife-cut noodle stall at the canteen.”
However, web users on Chinese social media said the robot chef ___65___ (be) not something new. The use of robots in restaurants is becoming increasingly popular in China.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Rick对中国端午节非常感兴趣,他写信向你询问端午节的习俗。请回复一封邮件,内容包括:
1.时间,意义;
2.风俗习惯。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rick,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Anna took her first baby-sitting job in Peter Smith’s and played games with Peter’s three children until the bedtime. Mr. Smith praised her for the great work. After Mrs. Smith had pressed the money into her hand, Anna didn’t even look at the money and then walked out of the house. She’d expected ten dollars. Now she saw that it was a one-hundred-dollar bill!
Anna imagined her parents’ faces when she handed them the one hundred dollars.
Things hadn’t been easy for Anna’s family since Anna’s dad had lost his engineering job a year ago. There had been no new clothes or movies in the last year. They no longer went out to eat on Fridays. Anna didn’t really mind, as long as her family was together. But now she could help. One hundred dollars! That was enough to fill the car with gas or to buy a bag of groceries.
Her excitement faded as she wondered if Mrs. Smith realized how much money she had given her. Could she have made a mistake Anna felt bad as she remembered that Mrs. Smith had simply pulled the money from her purse (钱包)without looking at it.
Anna thought, “Maybe Mrs. Smith meant to give me the one-hundred-dollar bill. Baby-sitting three children is a lot of work.” Soon Anna remembered that the Smiths didn’t seem to have much money, either. But, she silently argued with herself. “They gave me the money. I didn’t steal it.”
She found her parents in the living room. Anna took a deep breath and told them what had happened. “I wanted to give the money to you to help out the family, but I think Mrs. Smith made a mistake.” She continued. “I’m going to give it back to her.”
Dad settled his big hand on her shoulder. “You just gave us the best gift, Anna.” Mom kissed her. “We’re proud of you, sweetheart.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning, Anna went to Mrs. Smith’s house again.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Mrs. Smith opened her purse and counted out ten dollars.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________高三年级英语测试答题卡
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[9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9]
学校__________班级_____姓名________考场号 座位号______
注意事项 :
1、答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号,再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。
2、保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破。
第1页(共2页)
16 [A] [B] [C]
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题
51 [A] [B] [C] [D]
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45 [A] [B] [C] [D]
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第一节 (15分)
Dear Henry,
Yours,
Li Hua
此区域内请勿答题
第二节 读后续写(25分)
And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming train.
The heavy train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, crashed into the car.