人教版八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room Section B 2a-2e课件(共41张PPT)

(共41张PPT)
2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
Section B (2a-2e)
人教版 英语（八年级下）
2. Whose birthday is it
教学目标
语言能力
掌握学习stress、waste、provide、fairness、since、independence、independent等词汇，读懂家长对孩子做家务看法的语篇。
思维品质
学会站在父母的角度考虑问题,体谅父母的不易。通过阅读中层层递进地思考问题,培养辩证地看待问题的能力。
学习运用阅读策略Skimming，快速掌握论点论据；运用完善思维导图的方法获取、搜寻关键信息，并能掌握表示同意或不同意某种观点的方法。
学习能力
鼓励学生要学会和家长分享家务，养成良好的生活习惯。认识到做家务不仅对自身的成长有极大的帮助,而且是作为家庭“小主人”必做的事情。
文化意识
2. Whose birthday is it
情景导入
01
02
读前感知
03
读中操练
04
读后拓展
05
回顾总结
06
07
随堂小测
家庭作业
CONTENT
07
家庭作业
2. Whose birthday is it
01 情景导入
Scenario import
2. Whose birthday is it
What do you often do to help your parents at home
take a dog for a walk.
make the bed.
do the dishes.
2. Whose birthday is it
What do you often do to help your parents at home
cook delicious food
clean the living room
take out the rubbish
2. Whose birthday is it
Agree
Disagree
Pros and Cons
赞同者和反对者
Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
2. Whose birthday is it
Yes, I think kids should help out with chores at home.
It can make our room clean and comfortable.
It can make us understand the idea of fairness.
It can improve our ability of doing things.
It can help us form a sense of responsibility.
It can help us to be independent.
Pros
2. Whose birthday is it
No, I don’t think kids should help with chores at home.
Study is their main task. they have no time to do housework and chores.
It is a waste of time.
They should spend much time on study
and get good grades.
There is no need for them to do it now.
Cons
2. Whose birthday is it
02 读前感知
Before reading
Two letters
signature[ s ɡn t (r)]署名
salutation[ s lju te n] 称呼
body正文
2.Who wrote the letters
Ms. Miller
Mr. Smith
1.What's the type of the passage
A.Story B.Letter(信)
3.Who are they
Parents
Pre-reading
2. Whose birthday is it
03 读中操练
While reading
2. Whose birthday is it
1．Which opinion of Mr. Smith is NOT TURE
A．Students always depends on their parents.　　
B．Students should learn to look after themselves.
C．Every students have duty to keep house clean and tidy.
D．It’s enough to study well for students.
2.Mr. Smith's neighbor's son got bad grades in the first year at
university because ________．
A．he didn't study hard
B．it was too difficult
C．he didn't get used to it
D．he didn't take good care of himself and often fell ill
While-reading
2. Whose birthday is it
3. What does Mr. Smith think of his neighbor's son [推理判断题]
A．He is hard working. B．He is independent.
C．He is selfish(自私的). D．He is dependent(缺乏自主性的）.
4. What is the best title of this letter [最佳标题]
A. Should Kids Do Chores
B. Let Children Do Some Housework.
C. Kids Should Study and Do Housework
D. Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.
kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of time. Could we just let them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Dear Sir,
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Disagree
Agree
Skim the following letters. Which one agrees kids should do chores at home and which one disagrees
Tips: Skimming means looking quickly through a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word. Reading the first sentence is always a good way.
2. Whose birthday is it
1.Ms. Miller thinks kids should help do chores at home.
2. Kids have enough stress from school.
3. Housework is a waste of time.
4. Kids should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get into a good university.
5. Kids should provide a clean and comfortable environment for themselves.
F
T
T
T
F
Parents
their kids
1.Read the first letter and choose “T” or “F”.
doesn’t think
2. Whose birthday is it
2.Opinion
Kids do chores at home.
It's not ________. She does not mind ______ _____.
Conclusion
Kids have enough from school.
They have no time .Housework is time.
As students,they should their time schoolwork
in order to get good grades
It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and
comfortable environment.
They will have to do housework when they get older so there is no need for them to do it now.
stress
to study
a waste of
spend
on
shouldn't
doing chores
difficult
Reasons
2. Whose birthday is it
3.read the second letter and choose “T” or “F”.
It is enough to just get good grades at school.
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to take care of themselves.
3. Parents should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy.
4. The earlier kids learn to be independent(独立的), the better it is for their future.
T
F
F
越早…, 越好…
not
T
Everyone
Doing chores helps to develop their independence.
It teaches them how to themselves.
It helps them to understand the idea of fairness.
Everyone should take part in keeping houses clean .
Children their parents too much.
It is to get good grades.
4.Opinion
Kids do chores at home.
Reasons
should
depend on
look after
The earlier kids learn to be ,
the better it is for their .
not enough
independent
future
Neighbor ’s son fell and his grades .
Example
Conclusion
ill
dropped
2. Whose birthday is it
Pros Cons
According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores
2c
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.
Housework is a waste of children’s time.
It teaches them how to look after themselves.
Children already have enough stress from school.
doing chores
2. Whose birthday is it
Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.
① a waste of time
②there is no need for sb to do sth
③do not mind
④spend time on
⑤in order to
⑥It is not enough to
⑦The earlier……the better
Playing computer games is a waste of time.
There is no need for him to water the flower every day.
I don’t mind sweeping the floor.
Peter spends two hours on English magazine.
We can study hard in order to get more knowledge.
It is not enough to just say sorry.
The earlier you study hard, the better grades you will get.
2d
2. Whose birthday is it
04 读后拓展
After reading
2. Whose birthday is it
2e
Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Which letter do you agree with
Why
2. What would you say to the person
who wrote the letter you don’t agree
with
2. Whose birthday is it
05 回顾总结
Summary
2. Whose birthday is it
every
one
should
do
chores
together
home
Is it just parents' job to do chores
Post-reading
2. Whose birthday is it
Anyway, when we are free , we should try to help our parents do some chores.
After all, it's not easy for our parents to work all day and do chores all night.
Post-reading
2. Whose birthday is it
06 考点大全
Language points
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
help with(doing)sth. 帮助做某事
家务，杂事
宾语从句
压力，UN
have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
a waste of time 浪费时间
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
作为
spend + 钱/时间 + on sth.
spend + 钱/时间 + doing sth.
in order to do sth.为了做某事
in order not to do sth.为了不做某事
取得好成绩
上一所好大学
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
2. Whose birthday is it
Language points
1.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
2. a waste of time
. waste n. 废物；垃圾
waste adj. 无用的；废弃的；丢弃的”
waste 作及物动词，意味“浪费,滥用”
waste time/money on sb/sth
在某人/某事上浪费时间/金钱.
waste time/money(in)doing sth浪费时间/金钱做某事.
.浪费时间
3.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
in order to 意为”为了……，以便于”，表示目的。
in order to do sth
Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Ms. Miller
时间状语从句
there is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事
it is one’s job to do sth. 这是某人的工作
v. 提供；供应
而且；加之，即使这样
宾语从句
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
2. Whose birthday is it
6. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
(1)provide意为“提供；供应；供给”，常和介词 with/ for搭配使用。
provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
eg. Mr. Smith provided food for us. = Mr. Smith provided us with food.
史密斯先生为我们提供食物。
5. there is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事
2)it is one’s job to do sth. 这是某人的工作
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
2. Whose birthday is it
7.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so
difficult.
Anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此句
中的作用是追加评论, 相当于汉语的“反正; 仍然; 依然”。
Anyway I’m free now, let me go with you.我反正有空，就陪你走一趟吧。
还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。
The house was locked and I cannot get in anyway.房子锁着，我无论如何也进不去。
2. Whose birthday is it
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are
always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and
teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to
依靠；信赖
n. 独立
look after yourself/sb./sth. 对…负责；照料；照顾
/d pend/ v. 依靠；信赖
/d vel p/ v. 发展；壮大
2. Whose birthday is it
8. Children these days depend on their parents too much.
现在的孩子过度依赖他们的父母。
depend on sb. / sth. / v.-ing
Just depend on me. I’ll be able to lead you there.
放心吧，我会把你带到那儿的。
You can depend on this newspaper. 你可以信赖这报纸。
You may depend on his coming. 你可以相信他会来。
2. Whose birthday is it
10.He had no idea how to take care of himeself
take care of 表示“照顾，抚养”
The nurse takes good care of the baby
take care 表示“注意，小心”eg. If a sign says “no swimming ”, please take care
1.他已经不小了，能照顾自己了。
He is old enough to _______________himself.
2.当心别喝太多。
_________ that you don’t drink too much.
take care of
Take care
9.Fairness作名词，意为“公平，合理性”，它的形容词为fair,意为“公平的，公正的”
2. Whose birthday is it
understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their
parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping
it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he
often fell ill and his grades dropped.
/ fe n s/ n. 公正性；合理性
prep. 自……以后；从……以来
照顾；处理
结果
fall ill 生病
/ ne b (r)/ n. 邻居
/ l/ adj. 有病；不舒服
/dr p/ v. 落下；掉下
2. Whose birthday is it
07 课堂小测
Exercise
2. Whose birthday is it
1.We must get up early ________ catch the first bus to school.
A．so that B．such that C．in order D．in order to
2.The government provides homeless people____ nice houses.
A．with B．for C．to D．of
3.The teacher told me to answer her question loudly ________ all the students could hear me.
A．unless B．if C．in order to D．so that
4.It is too late. You can’t go home tonight, ________.
A．anywhere B．anyway C．anyone D．anybody
Exercise
单项选择
2. Whose birthday is it
08 家庭作业
Homework
2. Whose birthday is it
List the words and expressions you’ve learnt in this section.
If you are going to move to a new house, write a letter to your friend to ask for help.
Homework
2. Whose birthday is it
Thanks
for watching!