课件44张PPT。九年级下册6Eating togetherModuleUnit 1
When is the school-leavers’ party? Warming-up What food and drink do we usually prepare for the party or eat at the party? French friesorange juice rollbiscuitpopcornfruit lemonadebread and coffeepizzanutspieWhat other food and drink can you think of?What will you eat with?knifeforkspoonplatethe school leavers’ partyLanguage goals
Function: Talking about food and diet habits
Structure：Review the passive voice
Vocabulary: invitation, calendar, balloon, paint, heat,
fork, knife, spoon,
Language skills
Listening: 能听懂有关饮食习惯方面的对话，运用记
笔记的方法掌握细节信息
Speaking: 能谈论聚会计划
Reading: 能读懂有关介绍食物和饮食习惯的文章；
根据相关信息预测下文；能评价文章和根
据文中信息推断文章的深层含义
Writing：能模仿课文写一篇关于中国饮食习惯和食
物的短文Teaching aims and demands:/'InvI'teI?n/
/'k?lInd?/
/b?'lu:n/
/peInt/
/hi:t/邀请； 请柬 n.invitation日历；历书 n.calendar 气球 n. paint 绘画 v. balloonWords and expressionsheat使变热；给…加热 v. heat up使变热；给…加热/naIf/
/f?:k/
/spu:n/
/'t?i:z'b?:g?/
/I't?lj?n/餐刀；刀具 n.knife餐叉 n.fork匙；勺子 n. cheeseburger干酪汉堡包 n. spoonWords and expressionsItalian意大利语；意大利人 adj. 意大利的；意大利语的；意大利人的 n. 1. Listen and complete the invitation.Listening and vocabulary Invitation
You are invited to the ___________
_____ on Saturday, 30th May at _____ in _____________. Bring a traditional dish ( ____________ ). Come and enjoy the food, music and dancing.Now work in pairs and check.school-leavers’ party 5 pm the school hall finger foodWatch and readEveryday English? Soup’s no good then.
? And you?
? I see what you mean.2. Listen and read.Lingling: When is the school-leavers’ party?
Betty: Look at the school calendar! It’ll be
held on the 30th of May. We’re all
invited.
Daming: In fact, I was chosen to play the dance
music.
Tony: And I was asked to bring some balloons
and paint some pictures for the party.
Betty: The teachers have asked everyone to
prepare a traditional dish from their home country.
Lingling: Can we cook it at school?
Betty: We can heat it up in the school kitchen,
but it should be cooked at home. What
are you going to make?
Lingling: Hot and sour soup. It’s made with
chicken and vegetables.
Betty: But the invitation says finger food!
That means you eat it with your
fingers, not with a knife, fork or spoon.Lingling: Oh, soup’s no good then. What about
you?
Betty: Cheeseburgers. Cheeseburgers are
made with hamburgers and cheese.
Tony: And you, Daming?
Daming: Jiaozi! My grandmother makes the
best jiaozi!
Betty: Is she invited to the school-leavers’
party too?Daming: Hmm, I see what you mean. What
about you, Tony?
Tony: A traditional English pizza with cheese,
tomato and ham.
Betty: Pizza isn’t English!
It’s Italian!
Tony: But it’s eaten everywhere in England.
Daming: It’s becoming popular in China too! Now complete the notes. Dish Made with…
Lingling _______________ __________________
Betty ___________ _____________________
Daming ________ Not mentioned in the passage
Tony _________ ______________________hot and sour soupchicken and vegetablescheeseburgershamburgers and cheesejiaozipizzacheese, tomato and ham3. Answer the questions.What was Daming chosen to do at the school-leavers’ party?
2. Where are they going to prepare the food?
3. Why does Tony call pizza a traditional English dish? Daming was chosen to play the dance music.They are going to prepare the food at home.Because it’s eaten everywhere in England. 4. Complete the passage with the words in
the box.balloons calendar fork knife paint spoon The day for the school-leavers’ party is an important date in the school (1)_________.
Tony is going to bring some (2)_________ and (3)______ some pictures for the party. calendarballoonspaintEveryone is going to bring a traditional dish that can be eaten with their fingers. Soup is no good because it is not finger food and people need a (4)_______ for it. Anything that needs a (5)__________ and (6)_________ is not finger food either.balloons calendar fork knife paint spoonspoonknife/forkfork/knifeIn fact, I was chosen to play the dance music.
事实上，我被选中弹奏舞曲。
choose to do sth 选择做某事?
choose sb to do sth 选派某人做某事 (主动式)
be chosen to do sth 被选中去做某事 (被动式)
She?chose?to?accept?his?offer.?
她决定接受他的提议。?
They chose me to be chairman.
他们选我当主席。
I’m chosen to be a chairman. 我被选为主席。Language points 2. The teachers have asked everyone to prepare
a traditional dish from their home country.
老师让每个人准备一道自己国家的传统菜肴。
dish 在这句话中意为“烹制好的菜肴，一道
菜”。如：
I had a wonderful dish when I was traveling
in Harbin.
在哈尔滨旅游时，我吃过一次很棒的美食。
There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose
from.有多道素菜可供选择。 dish 的另外一个意思是“盘子” 其复数形
式dishes还可以表示“待洗的餐具”
do / wash the dishes 意为“清洗餐具 (盘
子、杯子、碗等)”。如：
There were dirty dishes in the sink...
水槽里放着脏碗。
I’ll just do the dishes before we go.
我们走之前，我会把餐具洗好的。3. We can heat it up in the school kitchen…
我们可以把它在学校厨房加热一下
heat up 意思为“加热”。如：
Freda heated up a pie for me.
弗蕾达为我热了一块馅饼。
I'll just go and heat up the soup.
我要去把汤加热一下。4. It’s made with chicken and vegetables.
用鸡肉和蔬菜做成的。
be made with sth 指用什么做成的,不强调原材料的可见与否，强调“制作中用了什么东西”。
Many big buildings are made with steel and
concrete. 许多高大建筑物都用了钢筋和水泥。
be made with还可用于抽象意义：
Scientific instruments have to be made with
great precision.
科学仪器的制造必须非常精密。辨析：图示不同的“制造”助记：? The kite is made of paper.
这个风筝是用纸做的。
? The wine is made from wheat.
这种酒是用小麦酿成的。
? Some of the trees will be made into paper.
其中一些树将被做成纸。
? The chair was made by an old carpenter.
那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。
? This car is made in Shanghai.
这辆车由上海制造。5. Oh, soup’s no good. 哦，汤不行。
no good 意为“没（没什么）用处，好处”。
These glasses are no good for champagne.
这些玻璃杯不适合用来喝香槟。
no good 的用法总结：
it is no good doing sth. 做某事没用 如：
It’s no good talking to him — he never listens.
跟他讲没用，他从来不听。2) no good for sth.不适合某物/某事
This medicine is no good for headache.
这药治不了 头痛。
3) no good to sb. 对某人没有好处或没有帮助
A car is no good to me, since I can’t drive!
汽车对我没多大用处，因为我不会开车。
4) do no good 没用处，不成功
I’ll talk to him, but it will do no good.
我会和他谈的，但不会有用。6. Is she invited to the school-leavers’ party too?
她也被邀请来学校的毕业晚会了吗？
1) invite sb to + sth (活动）邀请某人参加某项活动2) invite sb to + 地点名词 邀请某人去某地
3) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
She invited her friends to her birthday party.
她邀请了她的朋友参加她的生日晚会。
He invited me to his house yesterday.
他昨天邀请我到他家。
They’ve invited us to stay for the weekend. 他们已邀请我们留下来度过周末。7. What about you, Tony? 托尼，你呢？
What about …? 通常用来征求意见，提出建议或询问消息。
用来征求意见，提出建议等的句式还有许多： Shall we / I do sth.?
Why not do sth.? Would you like do sth?
Let’s play computer games, shall we?
Shall we play computer games?
Why not play computer games?
Would you like to play computer games?You can use English to communicate with people from all over the world -take your chance to learn something about how they live and what they eat. Learning about other cultures is not only interesting, it will also help you understand the world better.Pronunciation and speakingLingling: Can we cook it at school?
Betty: We can heat it up in the school
kitchen, but it should be cooked at
home. What are you going to make?5. Read and mark the pauses.Now listen and check. 6. Work in pairs. Read the conversation
in Activity 5 aloud.7. Work in pairs. Make plans for a party. Think about:
food and drink
music and dancing
8. Work with another pair. Talk about your party plans.
— What’s your plan for the party?
— Everyone will be asked to bring something
to eat… All my friends will be invited to my birthday party. The party has been planned to be held from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Monday in the living room of my house. They are welcomed to bring small presents. Various food and drinks will be prepared, such as finger food, potato crisps, A plan for my birthday partySample plan: bread, fruits, vegetables like tomatoes and cucumber, soft drink such as soda, coca-cola and so on and the lunch will be served at 12:00 after we play games. Everyone will be welcomed to arrive early to help me decorate the living room with balloons, colorful strips and lights. Music will be played all the time and dancing has been planned from 3:00 to 5:00 p.m.1. All kinds of new machines are made _____
that factory.
A. of B. from C. into D. in
2. This pair of shoes_____ hand, and it _____
very comfortable.
A. is made with; is felt
B. are made from; is felt
C. are made of; feels
D. is made by; feelsDDExercise 单项选择。3. —What languages _____ in that country?
— German and English.
A. are speaking B. are spoken
C. speak D. is spoken
4. Many trees _____ along the streets every
year. So the air is very fresh now.
A. plant B. are planted
C. planted D. were plantedBB5. Silver __________ a ring for money.
A. is usually made into
B. is usually made of
C. is usually made from
6. I like the dumplings made ______ my
mother best.
A. in B. from C. byAC7. — Linda, when shall we take a walk? — After I finish ____?the?dishes. A.?do???? B.?did???
? C. to?wash??? ? D.?washing
8. — What about something to drink?
— ____
A. Not at all. B. That's right.
C. All right. D. You are welcomeDDHomeworkIf you will have a birthday party next Saturday evening, write some invitation cards to invite your friends.课件47张PPT。九年级下册6Eating togetherModuleUnit 2
Knives and forks are used
for most Western food.学习目标1 、知识目标 ：
(1)掌握的词汇：
(2)语法 ：复习被动语态
2 、能力目标 ：能够读懂介绍有关饮食方面的文章 ，
学会总—分—总的阅读方式 ，能够模仿课文写一篇
关于中国食物和提倡节俭的饮食习惯的短文 。
3、情感目标：了解不同国家的饮食文化 ,学习西方饮食
习俗中好的方面 , 合理安排自己的日常饮食,并且提
倡节俭，反对浪费，倡导低碳生活，养成节约的好
习惯。Look at the photo of a western meal.
What things do you see at a meal in China, and what things are different? Chinese foodWestern foodchopsticksa knife and a forkspoon and soupfinger foodIf you are invited to have dinner in a western family, what rules should you follow?DiscussionArrive on timePrepare a giftBe seated from the left side, leave from the right sidePut the handkerchief on your legsFork is in your left hand, knife is in your right. Cut the steak into pieces quietly.Used fork and knife should be put on your plate.Thank the host after dinner/'west?n?/
/west/
/s?:v/
/'sImIl?/
/wI?/西方人 n.Westerner西方(尤指西欧和北美)n.West 端上；服侍…进餐 v. similar相似的 adj. serveWords and expressionswing翅膀；翼 n./'leIdi/
/'d?entlm?n/
/kr?s/女士；夫人；小姐 n.lady先生；男士 n.gentleman随便做(或用)吧；请自便 cross生气的 adj. help yourselfWords and expressionsReading and vocabulary Look at the photo of a Western meal. Talk about the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.People use a knife and fork at a Western meal.Watch and read2. Read the passage and answer the questions. Do as the Romans do We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do. Here are some things that you may need to know about eating together in the West.
In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm. Dinner is served around7 pm or even later. In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!
At the start of a meal, the French say “Bon appétit”, and the Italians say “Buon appetito”. But there is nothing similar to say in English. “Enjoy your meal” is usually only said by the person who brings the food.
Knives and forks are used for most Western food. The fork is held in your left hand and theknife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Soup is eaten with a spoon. However, there is some food which you can eat with your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.
During the meal, you may be invited to serve yourself (usually the ladies before the gentlemen) by someone who says, “Help yourself.” Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some…?” You can take it and say, “Thank you.” If you are given something you do not like, you can just say, for example, “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat”, or “I don’t eat fish”. No one will be cross. If you are offered more food but cannot eat any more, just say, “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.”
Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal. It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over. If you are invited to dinner by Western friends, you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and it is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.
The rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.Now answer the questions.Who is the passage written for?
Foe visitors to Western countries from another part if the world.
2. Where might you see a passage like this?
The passage might appear in a magazine, such as an airline magzine.3. Complete the table with information from
the passage.lunch at about 1 pm; dinner at about 7 pm or even laterIn Britain you unusually say nothing. In France you say “Bon appétit” and in Italy you say “Buon appetito”.with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right hand; eat soup with a spoon. accept and say “Thank you” or refuse saying, for example “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.” say you have enjoyed the food; stay and talk around the dinner table.4. Answer the questions.1. “So when you eat Western food, do as
Westerners do.” So what should you do?
2. “At the start of a meal, the French say ‘Bon
appétit’.” What do you say at the start of a
Chinese meal?
We should watch what other people do and copy them. We say “Chi ba” at the start of normal meals and “Da jia chi hao” at the start of more formal meals.3. “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.” When might
you want to say this?
4 “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.”
Do you mean you do not like the food?
5. “It is sometimes difficult to know when the
meal is over.” How do you know that a meal
is over in China? I might say this if I am offered something I don’t like.No, it means I like the food but I’m full.In China a meal is usually over when the food is finished.5. Read the passage in Activity 2 again.
Decide which part is surprising,
interesting or unusual to you.Read again and have a discussion.6. Complete the passage with the correct
form of the words in the box.During a meal in the West, you use (1)________ and forks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken (2)_______ or hamburgers. You will be invited to (3)______ yourself with food, the (4)_______ before the (5)__________.gentleman knife lady serve wingkniveswingsserveladiesgentlemenLanguage points We often say, “When in Rome, do as the
Romans do.”
我们常说：“入乡随俗。”
在该句中，do as the Romans do的意思是“像罗马人那样去做”。其中，as表示“正如像……”。
While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please. 在化学实验室时, 请按照我说的去做。
As I mentioned in my last letter, I’ll be back in Tianjin in June.
正如我上封信提到的, 我将在6月份回到天津。 了解一些类似的谚语，对英语学习很有帮助。猜猜看，下面谚语是什么意思。Practice makes perfect. A friend in need is a friend indeed.Rome is not built in a day. 熟能生巧。患难见真情。冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。Think twice before you do.After a storm comes a calm.Coming events cast their shadows before.As a man sows, so he shall reap. 雨过天晴。三思而后行。无风不起浪。种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。请说出以下谚语的意思：
1) Like father, like son.
2) Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade.
3) No pains, no gains.
4) Once bitten, twice shy.
5) Love me, love my dog.Keys:
1) 有其父必有其子。
2) 不要过河拆桥。/ 不要忘恩负义。
3）不劳无获（没有耕耘就没有收获）。
4）一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
5）爱屋及乌。2. Here are some things that you may need to
know about eating together in the West.
这里有一些关于在西方一起吃饭的事情，也许你需要知道一下。
这个句子是全倒装结构即：Here + 谓语 + 主语，here置于句首是为了引起他人的注意，用于指示人或物。如：
Here comes the bus.
Here are some flowers for you.
但是当句子的主语为人称代词时，句型应用半倒装，即： Here + 人称代词+ 谓语。如：
Here you are.
Here he comes. Here are some things (that / which) you may need to know about eating together in the West.
当定语从句所修饰的名词或代词(先行词)指物并且该名词或代词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时，应该用that / which代替先行词引导定语从句，当that / which在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。如：The letter (that / which) I received from him yesterday is very important.3. Knives and forks are used for most Western food.1) be used for … 用于，被用来供… A knife __________________ things.2) used to do sth过去常常做某事 e.g. He used to play basketball.
Tom used to be shy.3) be /get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事My brother is /gets used to running in the morning. 4) be used as + n.被用来当作…e.g. The room is used as a reading room.
The house was used as a school a few years ago.is used for cutting4. No one will be cross.
没有人会生气的。
这里cross 是形容词，意为“生气的”。如：
The old lady was really cross when the boy’s
ball broke her window.
那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户，她很
生气。
All right, you two, don’t get cross with each
other. 好了，你们两个不要互相怨气了。 除此之外，cross 还可用作动词，意为“横穿，穿过，交叉”。如：
It took them two months to cross the desert.
他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。
Be careful when you cross the street.
过马路的时候，一定要小心。
She was sitting on the floor with her legs
crossed.
她盘着腿坐在地上。7. Write a passage about Chinese eating
customs for a tourist magazine with
Western readers. Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think
about Chinese eating customs and write
them down.
In China, lunch is usually served around 12 pm or even later…WritingWrite a sentence to introduce your passage.
Eating customs in China are in some ways
different from those in the West.
Write a sentence to finish your passage.
Just enjoy your Chinese meal. You’ll never
forget it!Sample version: Meals in China are different in some way to meals in the West. Here are some tips for you when you visit China.
What time are meals served?
Chinese meals are usually served at certain times. Breakfast is usually served around 7:00 am, lunch, 12:00, dinner, 7:00 pm. If you miss the time, maybe nothing will be left to eat.When in China, do as the Chinese do! What is usually said during the meals? At the start of a meal, the Chinese usually say “man man chi.” When a new dish is served, guests are usually asked to eat it first and show their feelings so Chinese usually say “zen me yang? hao chi ma?” At the end of the meals, they usually say “zhen hao chi! wo chi bao le!” How do Chinese eat food? Chopsticks are usually used in China. Soup is drunk with a spoon or sometimes Chinese people take the bowl to soup to the south and drink directly without using a spoon but it is sometimes considered rude.What does the host in China usually do? The host usually tries to fill more food or drink for the guests, because they are afraid that the guests can’t have enough. So she usually say, “zai jia dian, zen me yang?” If the guests have had enough, he can say, “bu yong le, wo chi bao le,” in English, “No, thanks, if was delicious, but I’ve had enough.” If the guests don’t like the food, they can wave their hands and say, “bu yong le, wo bu neng chi zhe ge”, in English, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”
Chinese people are polite and kind, so don’t worry if you make mistakes, because they won’t get angry with you but they will forgive you.ExercisesⅠ. 单项选择。
— It’s difficult for the village children to cross
the river for school. — I think a bridge ______ over the river.
A. was built????? B. is being built??
C. has been built???? D. should be built D2. Be careful when _____the street. A. to cross B. cross
C. you cross D. you'll cross
3. I’ve found some pictures of the most
interesting places ______ you can visit? during the winter holidays. A. where? B. which????
C. what???? ?D.?that CD4. The skirt _________ is made of silk is very
expensive. I can’t afford it.
A. what? ? ? B. /? ? ? ? ? C.?that? ? ? ? D. it
5. Several years has passed, but Chinese people
still remember those exciting days_______
they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic
Games．
A. that??? B. who???
C. when D. whatCC1. 我叔叔想周游世界。
My uncle wants to _____________________.
2. MP3是人们用来播放音乐的。
MP3 is _______________ music __________.
3. 你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。
You’ve done wrong just because you didn’t do ___________________.II. Complete these sentences.travel around the worldused for playingas the teacher saidby people4. 孩子们，请随便吃些水果。
Please ________________ some fruit, my children.
5. 这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。
The children ______________ something for the old man. help yourselves toare expected toHomeworkWrite a passage called “Manners in Chinese restaurants”.课件57张PPT。九年级下册6Eating togetherModuleUnit 3
Language in use I was chosen to play the dance music.
Lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm.
Knives and forks are used for most
Western food.
You will be served by someone who asks,
“Would you like some…?”Language practiceGrammar Focus被动语态I. 被动语态的定义
语态是动词的一种形式，用以表示主语和谓语之间的关系。当主语是谓语动作的执行者，则为主动语态；当主语是谓语动作的
承受者，则为被动语态。
被动语态由助动词 be + 过去分词 构成，时态通过 be 表现出来。Grammar — 被动语态His brother washes bowls every day主谓宾(受动者)Bowls are washedbyhis brother every day. 改为被动语态Tom will clean the room tomorrow.主谓宾(受动者)The roomwill be cleanedbyTom tomorrow.1. They make shoes in that factory.II. 主动语态变被动语态Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：
S (主语) + am / is / are + 过去分词2. They bought ten computers last term. Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：
S + was / were + 过去分词3. They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时的被动语态构成：
S + will + be + 过去分词4. We have made twenty more keys.Twenty more keys have been made by us. 现在完成时的被动语态构成：
S + have / has + been + 过去分词5．Ling Feng can take good care of Polly.Polly can be taken good care of by Ling Feng. 情态动词的被动语态构成：
S + can / may / must … + be + 过去分词6. Some workers are painting the rooms now.The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时的被动语态构成：
S + am / is / are + being + 过去分词7. I was doing my homework at 8:00 last night. My homework was being done (by me) at 8:00 last night. 过去进行时的被动语态构成：
S + was / were + being + 过去分词The news would be sent (by us) to the soldier’s mother as soon as it arrived. 过去将来时的被动语态构成：
S + would be + 过去分词8. We would sent the news to the soldier’s
mother as soon as it arrived.9. By the end of last year, they had completed
another new gym in Beijing. 过去完成时的被动语态构成：
S + had been +?过去分词By the end of last year, another new gym
had been completed (by them) in Beijing.?? III. 被动语态各时态的构成形式:is / am / are + donewas / were + donewill be + donehave / has been + donecan / may / must be + donewould be + doneis / am / are being + donewas / were being + donehad been + done 行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出 动作的执行者时。如：
Football is played all over the world．
2. 不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行
者时。如：
My bike was stolen. 我的自行车被盗了。
3. 汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。如：
Wei Hua is asked to come by Lin Tao．
魏华是被林涛叫来的。
4. 某些句子习惯上用被动语态。如：
He was born in October, 1989. IV. 何时使用被动语态呢 5. 汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人
说”、“大家说”等时。如：
It is said that one day he climbed to the top
of a house and …
It was reported that her mother died of SARS.
It is well known that … 众所周知……
It is supposed that … 据推测说…… 6. 表示礼貌时。如：
You are friendly invited to come to our
English party at 8:00 pm tomorrow.
敬请您明天晚上八点光临我们的英语晚会。 1. People use knives for cutting things.
Knives ___ ____ for cutting things.
2. The students clean the windows of their
classroom twice a month.
The windows of their classroom ___ ______
twice a month.
3. I found the ticket on the floor.
___ _____ ___ _____ on the floor.are usedare cleaned将下列句子改为被动语态。The ticket was foundExercises4. I told her to return the book in time.
She ___ ____ to return the book in time.was told5. His doctor made him have only two meals
a day.
He ___ _____ __ ____ only two meals a day.
6. Now people can use computers to help
them.
Now computers ___ __ ____ to help them. was made to havecan be used 7. The teacher asked Tom to turn on the
computer.
Tom ___ _____ to turn on the computer.
8. In this factory women do most of the work.
Most of the work __ ____ by women in this
factory.was askedis done9. He can mend the bike in two days.
The bike ___ __ _______ in two days.can be mended10. You must take this medicine three times
a day.
This medicine ____ __ _____ three times
a day.
11. The students in this school study German.
German __ ______ by the students in this
school.
12. Someone must help me move away the
heavy bag.
I must __ ______ to move away this heavy
bag.must be takenbe helpedis studied Complete the explanations of the signs.Lunch ________ daily from 12 am to 2 pm.
2. Food __________________ into the meeting rooms.
3. The park _________ for picnics.
4. Dogs ______________ in the restaurant.
5. The shop ______________ until 10 am.is servedshould not be takenis open are not allowedis closed Guests at a new restaurant in London (1)___________ (serve) by blind waiters. But the waiters are not the only people who cannot see. The guests cannot see either, because the restaurant (2)________ (keep) dark. No lights (3)____________ (allow), not even the light on your mobile2. Complete the passage with the correct
form of the words in brackets.are servedis keptare allowedphone. The idea is that when you cannot see, your sense of taste (4)____________ (improve). “Don’t worry that you won’t enjoy food without seeing it. You can (5)________ (enjoy) it using your nose, fingers and tongue instead,” promises the restaurant manager. is improvedenjoy3. Complete the passage with the correct
form of the words and expressions in
the box. ask call drink eat order
pay pick up put on taste On my mother’s birthday, my father took us to a lovely restaurant to celebrate. I (1) ___________ the menu and looked at the good things to (2) ______. We (3) ________ chicken, noodles and soup. Everythingpicked upeatordered(4) ________delicious. Then I (5) ________for some ice cream while my parents (6) _______ some coffee. My mother was given a birthday cake and a dish filled with fruit. Then my father (7) _____ the bill. It was cold outside, so he (8) ________a taxi. We (9) _______ our coats and went home. My mother was very happy, and it was a perfect evening. tastedaskeddrankpaidcalledput on4. Complete the conversations with the
sentences in the box.a) Is there any food you don’t eat?
b) Would you like something to drink?
c) Would you like some more soup?
d) Anything else?
e) And have you had one of these yet?
f) Is there anything you especially like?1. A: Eric, have you ever had jiaozi?
B: Yes, but I can never remember the
different names.
A: (1) __________________________________
B: Well, I really don’t know...
A: OK. (2)______________________________
B: Well, I don’t eat beef. But I like any kind
of fish or vegetables.
A: Then let me order some food for you.f) Is there anything you especially like?a) Is there any food you don’t eat?2. A: Good morning. Are you ready to order?
B: Yes, I am. Thank you. I’ll have tomato
soup and chicken wings, please.
A: (3)_________________________________
B: I’ll have an orange juice and some iced
tea.
A: (4)_______________
B: Could I have some apple pie?
A: Certainly.b) Would you like something to drink?d) Anything else?3. A: (5)_________________________________
B: Yes, please. It’s delicious.
A: (6)_________________________________
They’re a kind of dumpling.
B: Mm, they look good. What’s inside them?
A: Meat and vegetables.
B: Mm, they’re really good!c) Would you like some more soup?e) And have you had one of these yet?5. Listen and number the pictures.2316. Listen again and choose the correct
answer.The person who went to Britain put his knife and fork on his plate because ________.
a) he finished his meal
c) he did not like the food
b) he did not want to talk with knife and
fork in his hand?b2. The person who went to France offered
everyone small dishes of food because ____.
a) she thought they were for everyone
b) she was not polite
c) she was not French
3. The person who had a Chinese meal drank
from the finger bowl because ______.
a) it had lemon in it
b) she was hungry
c) she thought it was soupac7. Read the email and answer the questions.Zhang DaweiRichardEating customs in ChinaDear Richard,
I’m so glad you’re coming to China! Your mother tells me you’re worried about what you should and shouldn’t do as a guest in China.
Here’s some advice.
You will probably be invited to a dinner. There will be a lot of different dishes, not just three FROM:TO:SUBJECT:courses. You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before. It’s a good idea to get some practice beforehand. When the food is served, you should wait until you’re invited to eat. The plates will be placed in the middle of the table for everyone to share. Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things you like. Preparation of a big meal takes a long time and everything will look beautiful, so it’s a good topic of conversation. You’d better join in the conversation and say how much you like it.
At the end of the meal, you will usually be served with fruit.
I hope this is helpful. Email me if you have any other questions.
Yours,
Zhang DaweiWhat is Richard worried about?
He was worried about what he should and shouldn’t do as a guest in China.
2. How many courses are usual for a dinner in
the West?
There are usually three courses for the dinner.
3. Why should Richard practise using
chopsticks?
Because he may find it difficult. 4. Why are the plates placed in the middle of
the table in China?
The plates are placed in the middle of the
table for everyone to share.
5. Is it a good idea to talk about food during a
meal in China? Why or why not ?
Yes, it is. Preparation of a big meal takes a
long time and everything will look beautiful,
so it’s a good topic of conversation. In the US, sixteenth birthday parties are usually important celebrations for teenagers. That is because the sixteenth birthday is their first step towards being an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone dresses up and looks beautiful. These parties are usually held in hotels, and there are even music groupsBirthday parties in the USplaying. People give gifts to the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very precious. The young people enjoy themselves at the parties with singing and dancing. Other parties are simpler and held at home. Sometimes families
celebrate in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, or going to the cinema or a nice restaurant for a meal.1. Why are 16th birthday parties important? Because it’s the first step in becoming an adult. 2. How do people often celebrate? With a big party or other special event. Module task：Describing an eating experience when and where you ate it
who you were with
why the meal was special
what happened during the meal
what happened at the end of the meal
what the nicest thing about the experience was
Now write about your eating experience.8. Describe a special meal you have eaten.
Think about:Yesterday evening, we went to the hotel buffet. We came to the second floor. The restaurant is like a palace. My parents found a table, then we couldn't wait to find some favorite food: roast duck, roast fish, tasty pastries, appetizing prawn, pizza, pancake ... I really didn’t know which to pick. A steak fragrance came. I followed the fragrance, and picked up someA Sample An unforgettable eating experience9. Work in groups and vote for the most
interesting description.steak. Roast duck was very delicious and I ate some. I also had some fries and fillet folder. And came down a bar of cool Sprite. We ate well enough. The hotel buffet was an unforgettable eating experience.—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday
party on Saturday?
—Unless I ______. 【2014黄冈】
A. will be invited B. am invited
C. was inviting D. invited中考链接单项选择—被动语态。B 2. —I am afraid that I can’t finish the task
successfully.
—Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to
do it. 【2014长沙】
A. will be given B. give C. will give
3. The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as
a daughter of my family. 【2014河北】
A. treats B. treated
C. is treated D. was treated A C 4. When Tim _____ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. 【2014河南】
A. was asked B. asked
C. was asking D. is asking
5. Every day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it. 【2014陕西】
A. is wasted B. wastes
C. was wasted D. wastedA A 6. A new hospital _______ in my town next year.
【2014北京】
A. builds B. built
C. is built D. will be built
7. We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. 【2014南京】
A. improved B. was improved
C. has improved D. will be improvedD D 8. —The meeting _______ because of the smog in
Northern China last week.
—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to
improve the air quality. 【2014鄂州】
A. put out B. was put out
C. put off D. was put off
9. Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during the meeting. 【2014重庆市B】
A. is not allowed B. is allowed
C. doesn’t allow D. allowsD A 10. — _____ free breakfasts _____in all schools
in China?
—No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.
【2014昆明】
A. Are; made B. Do; serve
C. Are; served D. Do; make
11. The terrorists (恐怖分子) in Xinjiang _____
last month. 【2014宜宾】
A. are caught B. was caught
C. were caught D. is caught C C 12. —Food safety is very important.
—So some rules ______ to stop people from
polluting food. 【2014湖北咸宁】
A. must make B. must be made
C. must made D. be made
13. Many students ______ chances to show
themselves in class because the class size is
too big. 【2014南昌】
A. don’t give B. aren’t given
C. haven’t given D. won’t giveB B 14. Look at our new school. It ______ last year.
【2014天津】
A. built B. was built
C. is built D. will be built
15. —Tell me one thing you’re proud of your
junior high school, Tony.
—I ______ as captain of the school football
team. 【2014嘉兴】
A. choose B. chose
C. am chosen D. was chosenB D 16. He is very surprised that all the houses in the
village ______ white. 【2014广州】
A. paint B. painted
C. are painting D. are painted
17. I heard that Line I of Ningbo Subway _____
last month. 【2014宁波】
A. was tested B. is tested
C. tests D. testedD D 18. Hurry up ! Once the concert starts. Nobody
____ to enter the concert hall. 【2014泰安】
A. allows B. allowed
C. is allowed D. is allowing
19. Three bridge _______ over the river five
years ago. 【2014临沂】
A. built B. build
C. were built D. are builtC D 20. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the
party last night.
—Oh, I _______ to the party.
【2014威海】
A. am invited B. was invited
C. am not invited D. wasn’t invitedD Homework Finish the writing of an eating experience.
2. Grasp the use of grammar.
