中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
备战2025年中考英语语篇组合专练05
（完形+阅读+语法填空+阅读表达）
一、完形填空
（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）
Nature has provided us with some unusual friendships.A crow (乌鸦) named Russell and a 2-year-old boy Otto are an example. Though Russell is a 1 bird and lives in the tree, he visits Otto and his family often. When Otto is at home, Russell comes and sits 2 by the window, waiting to be let in. When Otto is at school, Russell sits on the top of Otto’s house, 3 his friend to return.
Their togetherness has been recorded by Otto’s mom, Luna. She is happy to see her son has developed a magical connection with the bird, but for her baby’s safety, she never leaves 4 alone. At the same time, Russell 5 being around Luna, usually landing on her shoulder.
Their friendship dates back to when Luna’s husband found Russell was badly 6 near their house. The family tried to send him to an animal hospital. Unluckily, they 7 because they couldn’t find one nearby. However, they didn’t give up saving the crow; they took him home and took good care of him until he came back to 8 . Since then, Russell has always been around them.
9 Russell enjoys being with the family, he seems to be most interested in Otto. Luna found him 10 Otto around on walks and bike rides. Otto is quite happy whenever he turns around to see his 11 . Luna also shares that Russell only accepts the stroke (抚摸) from Otto, while the crow gets away from anyone else 12 tries to touch him. Luna also describes the crow as”love-hate”, because he loves to make 13 of their cats.
“Living with Russell means there’s never a(n) 14 moment in our life.” Luna says. He lets us keep in touch with 15 in a way that most people are not able to use. We’re his best friends and his family. We humans are a part of nature, not out of nature.”
1．A．fat B．lovely C．wild D．black
2．A．seriously B．patiently C．proudly D．slowly
3．A．asking for B．looking for C．preparing for D．waiting for
4．A．them B．it C．that D．her
5．A．avoids B．enjoys C．minds D．considers
6．A．killed B．treated C．fed D．hurt
7．A．forgot B．lost C．failed D．passed
8．A．health B．beauty C．land D．future
9．A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though
10．A．pushing B．protecting C．following D．holding
11．A．mother B．friend C．father D．neighbor
12．A．which B．whom C．what D．that
13．A．fun B．use C．mistakes D．notes
14．A．right B．weak C．boring D．easy
15．A．society B．nature C．study D．science
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只名为拉塞尔的乌鸦与2岁男孩奥托及其家人之间建立起特殊友谊的故事，包括乌鸦受伤被救后与这家人相处的种种细节 。
1．句意：虽然拉塞尔是一只野生的鸟，生活在树上，但它经常拜访奥托和他的家人。
fat胖的；lovely可爱的；wild野生的；black黑色的。根据“lives in the tree”可知，乌鸦是生活在自然环境中的，所以是野生的。故选C。
2．句意：当奥托在家时，拉塞尔会来，耐心地坐在窗边，等着被允许进去。
seriously严肃地；patiently耐心地；proudly自豪地；slowly缓慢地。根据“When Otto is at school, Russell sits on the top of Otto’s house”可知，当Otto在家时，乌鸦来到窗边等待被允许进入，这里“patiently”符合等待的情境。故选B。
3．句意：当奥托在学校时，拉塞尔就坐在奥托家的屋顶上，等待他的朋友回来。
asking for请求；looking for寻找；preparing for为……做准备；waiting for等待。根据“When Otto is at school, Russell sits on the top of Otto’s house”可知，当Otto在学校时，乌鸦坐在房子顶上，应是等待他回来。故选D。
4．句意：但为了她孩子的安全，她不允许他们单独在一起。
them他们；it它；that那个；her她的。根据“She is happy to see her son has developed a magical connection with the bird, but for her baby’s safety”可知，Luna担心的是“他们”（指Otto和乌鸦在一起）的安全，所以用“them”。故选A。
5．句意：同时，拉塞尔喜欢待在卢娜身边，通常会落在她的肩膀上。
avoids避免；enjoys享受；minds介意；considers考虑。根据“usually landing on her shoulder”可知，乌鸦喜欢待在Luna身边。故选B。
6．句意：他们的友谊可以追溯到卢娜的丈夫发现拉塞尔在他们家附近受了重伤的时候。
killed杀死；treated对待；fed喂养；hurt伤害。根据“The family tried to send him to an animal hospital.”可知，乌鸦是受伤了，故选D。
7．句意：不幸的是，他们失败了，因为他们在附近找不到一家（动物医院）。
forgot忘记；lost丢失；failed失败；passed通过。根据“because they couldn’t find one nearby”可知，他们送乌鸦去医院这件事失败了。故选C。
8．句意：然而，他们没有放弃拯救这只乌鸦；他们把它带回家，悉心照料，直到它恢复健康。
health健康；beauty美丽；land土地；future未来。根据“they didn’t give up saving the crow; they took him home and took good care of him”可知，这家人把乌鸦带回家照顾，直到它恢复健康。故选A。
9．句意：尽管拉塞尔喜欢和这家人在一起，但他似乎对奥托最感兴趣。
If如果；Since自从；Unless除非；Though尽管。“Russell enjoys being with the family”与 “he seems to be most interested in Otto”之间是让步转折关系，故选D。
10．句意：卢娜发现他在奥托散步和骑自行车时跟随他。
pushing推；protecting保护；following跟随；holding握住。根据“found him...Otto around on walks and bike rides”可知，Luna发现乌鸦跟随Otto散步和骑自行车。故选C。
11．句意：每当奥托转身看到他的朋友时，他都非常开心。
mother母亲；friend朋友；father父亲；neighbor邻居。根据“Otto is quite happy whenever he turns around to see”可知，Otto很开心每次转身看到他的朋友，这里指乌鸦。故选B。
12．句意：卢娜还说，拉塞尔只接受奥托的抚摸，而当其他任何人试图触摸他时，这只乌鸦就会躲开。
which哪一个；whom谁；what什么；that那个。这里是定语从句，先行词是“anyone else”，在从句中作主语，关系代词用“that”。故选D。
13．句意：卢娜还形容这只乌鸦 “又爱又恨”，因为他喜欢取笑他们的猫。
fun乐趣；use用途；mistakes错误；notes笔记。“make fun of”是固定短语，意为“取笑”，这里说乌鸦喜欢取笑猫。故选A。
14．句意：“和拉塞尔生活在一起意味着我们的生活中永远不会有无聊的时刻。” 卢娜说。
right正确的；weak虚弱的；boring无聊的；easy容易的。根据“Living with Russell means there’s never a(n)...moment in our life”可知，和乌鸦生活在一起意味着生活中永远不会有无聊的时刻。故选C。
15．句意：他让我们以一种大多数人无法使用的方式与自然保持联系。
society社会；nature自然；study学习；science科学。根据后文“We humans are a part of nature, not out of nature.”可知，这里是说乌鸦让我们以一种大多数人不能用的方式与自然保持联系。故选B。
二、阅读理解
A
（2024·浙江杭州·模拟预测）
Do you have sleep-overs and stay at your cousin’s house all night Imagine staying all night in a museum. That’s the Big Night—it’s a sleep-over at the museum.
It’s dark in the museum at night. Is it scary No. Is it boring No, it’s exciting! Come and see.
Welcome to the Big Night at the museum! In the day you can visit the museum and at night you can sleep there!The Big Night starts at 7:00 in the evening. Bring a comfortable sleeping bag and a torch (手电). These are the activities:
7:00 Egypt quiz—you can win exciting prizes.
7:30 Dinner in the cafe in the museum—lovely food and great milkshakes!
8:30 Art—make posters about Egypt or make a scary mask.
9:00 Amazing stories from Ancient Egypt—very funny and not boring!
10:00 Bedtime—get into your sleeping bags and get comfortable.
8:00 Wake up—time for breakfast.
9:00 Gallery visit-watch a film about Ancient Egypt.
The Big Night finishes at 10:00 on the second morning. Watch out! Children always want to come again.
16．If you want to stay all night in the museum, you should ______.
A．take some food and drinks B．go there with your parents
C．leave at 7:00 in the evening D．bring a sleeping bag and a torch
17．In which activity can you make posters about Egypt
A．Egypt quiz. B．Art. C．Amazing stories. D．Gallery visit.
18．How long does the Big Night last
A．13 hours. B．14 hours. C．15 hours. D．16 hours.
【答案】16．D 17．B 18．C
【导语】本文介绍了博物馆过夜活动的时间安排和精彩内容。
16．细节理解题。根据“Bring a comfortable sleeping bag and a torch (手电).”可知，如果你想整晚都待在博物馆，你应该带一个舒适的睡袋和一个手电筒。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Art—make posters about Egypt or make a scary mask.”可知，艺术活动中，你可以制作关于埃及的海报。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“The Big Night starts at 7:00 in the evening.”和“The Big Night finishes at 10:00 on the second morning.”可知，晚上7点开始，早上10点结束，一共15个小时。故选C。
B
（2025·广东江门·二模）I was surprised to find the congestion (拥塞) outside Layla’s primary school was unusually absent—I’d driven right into a parking space, and I was on time, for once. The school bell rang, and in a moment a stream of children made their way through the gate. But something was different— the kids were piling into vehicles in threes and fours.
Before I could enquire my daughter Layla, Mr Trent, the deputy head, approached. “Mrs Pavis, did you not read our letter ” Letter What letter I had a history of not looking out for them, and not reading them in most cases. “The letter Of course. It must have just slipped my mind—I’ve been away with work.”
Now I was digging around in Layla’s messy schoolbag at home. Eventually, I found several letters, all addressing the same topic—parking outside the school gates. Apparently with some parents parking illegally, the police were about to get involved. “Why didn’t you give me these letters ” I demanded. Layla shrugged. “I forgot.” I was about to launch into a severe lecture when it occurred to me that I had always forgotten—I had forgotten to give Layla her money for cookery that morning and forgotten to hang out the kids’ washed clothes.
I contained myself and figured out that they wanted the parents to car-pool (拼车). I spent the next half hour ringing round Layla’s friends’ parents, enquiring if they would like to car-pool with us. Unfortunately, they were all sorted. It was my own fault—I should have read those letters ages ago. “Er... I overheard others talking about it,” Layla said, “They said they didn’t know who would car-pool with us, because we’ re always late.” I flushed instantly. We were a disorganised family, and I was the one to blame.
I resolved to change. With responsibility for my kids, I find I am never, ever late. It’s good for Layla and for her older brothers, and it’s good for me, because now I never leave the house unprepared. I’ve even started checking the kids’ schoolbags for notes from school.
19．What did the author notice when the school was over
A．It was hard to find a parking space. B．Children were picked up in groups.
C．Her daughter was absent from class. D．She arrived much earlier than others.
20．What stopped the author criticizing her daughter
A．The reflection of her daily routine. B．The realization of her carelessness.
C．The knowledge of her kid’s character. D．The awareness of her kid’s depression.
21．Why did others refuse to car-pool with them according to Layla
A．Because they contacted them late. B．Because they failed to keep the house tidy.
C．Because they couldn’t be on time. D．Because they ignored the school’s request.
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．Action creates motivation. B．Mother’s love never changes.
C．It’s never too late to mend. D．Patience is the key to success.
【答案】19．B 20．B 21．C 22．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在参与孩子的学校生活中，发现自己粗心大意，并且因为迟到，其他家长拒绝和自己拼车，于是作者决心改变，承担起对孩子的责任，再也没有迟到过。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“The school bell rang, and in a moment a stream of children made their way through the gate. But something was different— the kids were piling into vehicles in threes and fours.”可知，作者注意到了孩子们被成群地接走。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段“I was about to launch into a severe lecture when it occurred to me that I had always forgotten—I had forgotten to give Layla her money for cookery that morning and forgotten to hang out the kids’ washed clothes.”可知，作者正准备严厉地训斥一顿，突然想到自己总是忘记——那天早上自己忘了给莱拉做饭的钱，也忘了把孩子们洗好的衣服晾在外面，所以应该是意识到自己的粗心大意阻止了作者批评她的女儿。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“ ‘Er... I overheard others talking about it,’ Layla said, ‘They said they didn’t know who would car-pool with us, because we’ re always late.’ ”可知，根据Layla的说法，其他人拒绝与他们拼车是因为他们不能准时。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I resolved to change. With responsibility for my kids, I find I am never, ever late. It’s good for Layla and for her older brothers, and it’s good for me, because now I never leave the house unprepared.”可知，文章主要讲述了作者在参与孩子的学校生活中，发现自己粗心大意，并且因为迟到导致其他家长拒绝和自己拼车，于是作者决心改变，承担起对孩子的责任，再也没有迟到过。因此，文章告诉我们“亡羊补牢，犹未晚也”的道理。故选C。
C
（2023·浙江杭州·模拟预测）①Buying second-hand items, from clothing and books to electronic devices, is becoming more popular among young people these days.
②As more people turn to an easy lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. And shoppers are attracted (吸引) to the low prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.
③When Chen Junjun, a college student from Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu, the second-hand book-trading site. She searches for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—almost 70% cheaper than new books. “Deja Vu is a perfect choice for students like me,” Chen said.
④Lots of people like Chen are also buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day, Beijing Daily reported. It has also opened two brick-and-mortar (实体的) bookstores—one in Beijing, the other in Shanghai.
⑤Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun is a picky reader. She has bought many classic versions of books on Deja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published by People’s Literature Publishing House in 1993. “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said.
⑥Buying old books can even connect readers. Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (前一个) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I’d enjoy it. It was so heartwarming,” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”
23．According to the passage, Deja Vu is a site that ________.
A．was set up in 1993 B．has about 20,000 users
C．sells out-of-print books D．offers online services only
24．Why does Chen Junjun like to use Deja Vu according to the text
A．It lets her meet the books’ previous owners. B．It gives her more choices to choose from.
C．It enables her to exchange books with others. D．It allows her to buy books at a lower price.
25．How does the writer organize Paragraph⑤ and Paragraph⑥
A．By answering questions. B．By giving examples.
C．By listing reasons. D．By telling stories.
26．Where can we read this text
A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a travel guide. D．In a storybook.
【答案】23．C 24．D 25．B 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文以二手书为例，介绍了现在二手商品交易越来越受欢迎。
23．细节理解题。根据第五段“Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun is a picky reader. She has bought many classic versions of books on Deja Vu”可知，在Deja Vu这个网站上能买到绝版书，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段“The difference is that the books are much cheaper—almost 70% cheaper than new books. ‘Deja Vu is a perfect choice for students like me,’ Chen said.”可知，陈君君喜欢用Deja Vu是因为这里的书价格比新书便宜很多，能让她以更低的价格买书，故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第五段的“Yan Minjun is a picky reader.”以及第六段的“Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin…”可知，这两段都是通过举例进行阐述的，故选B。
26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了二手物品尤其是二手书交易的相关情况，包括二手书交易网站 Deja Vu的一些特点和用户体验等，这种具有一定时效性和新闻性的内容常见于报纸。故选A。
D
（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）
①The UNESCO added “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year”, to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024.
②The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. During this festival, people wish for good things to happen in the future and for everyone to be happy and healthy. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. Many of these celebrations and events have been passed down from generation (一代) to generation, including paper-cuttings, the dragon dance and lantern festival events.
③On the second day of the Spring Festival, people in some places traditionally visit temples to pray (祈祷) for good luck in the coming year. People may also visit the temple fairs（庙会), which usually provide different activities, including traditional performances, folk art, and the sale of local handicrafts (手工艺品) and foods.
④The Lantern Festival, held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to watch the lanterns, solve riddles (谜语) written on them, and enjoy performances like dragon dances. The famous Zigong lantern show in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province has been listed as National Intangible Cultural Heritage items.
27．How long does the Spring Festival last
A．2 days. B．5 days. C．7 days. D．15 days.
28．Why do people in some places visit temples to pray
A．For good luck. B．For celebrations. C．For fun. D．For some souvenirs
29．What do people do on the second day of the Spring Festival
①Enjoy local handicrafts. ②Solve riddles. ③Enjoy folk art. ④Enjoy some local food.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
30．What can we learn from Paragraph ④
A．People usually take part in the temple fairs on the Lantern Festival.
B．The Lantern Festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations.
C．People usually enjoy lively lanterns at home on the Lantern Festival.
D．People can enjoy Zigong lantern show in Southeast China on the Lantern Festival.
【答案】27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了春节在2024年12月4日被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，阐述了春节的重要地位、持续时间、庆祝活动，还介绍了春节期间的传统习俗，以及元宵节作为春节结束的标志和相关活动。
27．细节理解题。根据“Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival.”可知，春节庆祝活动持续15天，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“On the second day of the Spring Festival, people in some places traditionally visit temples to pray for good luck in the coming year.”可知，人们去寺庙祈祷是为了祈求好运，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“People may also visit the temple fairs, which usually provide different activities, including traditional performances, folk art, and the sale of local handicrafts and foods.”可知，在春节第二天，人们逛庙会可以欣赏民间艺术、观赏当地手工艺品、品尝当地食物。而“solve riddles”猜灯谜是元宵节的活动，所以①③④正确，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“The Lantern Festival, held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations.”可知，元宵节标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束，故选B。
三、短文填空
（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
When I first came to China ten years ago, everything was new to me. I heard about the famous dish of fish head with minced pepper (剁椒鱼头), and I was excited to try it. However, on seeing the fish head, I felt a sense of shock. I thought to 31 (I), “How could people eat such a thing ” “I will just have something else,” I said to my friends. But deep down, I felt worried. Looking into the scary (吓人的) fish eyes made me a bit 32 (comfortable).
A few months later, when I had dinner with my Chinese friends, they 33 (strong) advised that I should give it a try. This time, I took a bite (咬) nervously into a piece of fish head, but I immediately 34 (fall) in love with it. It was so good and full of juices 35 I couldn’t put down my chopsticks. “I love it!” I said, surprised by this amazing dish.
As I continued to explore Chinese food, I found myself falling in love with this special dish and I loved how the fish head 36 (cook) with pepper to make it spicier. I even started to enjoy 37 (have) the dish. I just couldn’t help but ask, “Do you mind 38 I save the eyes for later I really enjoy them.”
For me, food was not just about taste, but also about culture. I found myself enjoying this special dish 39 a local, even though it caused me some anxiety at first. This journey taught me about acceptance and understanding of different cultures. I left China with a newfound respect for the Chinese people, their food and their ways of 40 (life).
【答案】
31．myself 32．uncomfortable 33．strongly 34．fell 35．that 36．was cooked 37．having 38．if 39．like 40．lives
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者尝试剁椒鱼头的经历，展现了从最初的不适应到逐渐接受并喜爱中国食物的过程，体现了对文化的理解与尊重。
31．句意：我对自己说：“人们怎么能吃这种东西呢？”think to oneself“心里想”，固定搭配；句子主语是“I”，所以这里应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
32．句意：看着那双吓人的鱼眼睛让我感到有点不舒服。根据上文“Looking into the scary fish eyes”可知，看着吓人的鱼眼睛，会让人感觉不舒服，应用comfortable 的否定形式是uncomfortable“令人不舒服的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填uncomfortable。
33．句意：几个月后，当我和中国朋友一起吃饭时，他们强烈建议我尝试一下。分析句子结构可知，这里应用strong的副词形式strongly“强烈地”修饰动词“advised”，在句中作状语。故填strongly。
34．句意：这一次，我紧张地咬了一口鱼头，但立刻爱上了它。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词fall应用其过去式fell。故填fell。
35．句意：它太好吃了，汁水丰富，以至于我停不下筷子。so ... that...“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配，引导结果状语从句，这里表示鱼太好吃且多汁，以至于作者停不下筷子。故填that。
36．句意：当我继续探索中国食物时，我发现自己爱上了这道特别的菜，我喜欢鱼头如何与辣椒一起烹饪，使其更辣。句子主语“The fish head”和动词cook之间是被动关系，且讲述的是过去的事，所以这里应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，动词cook的过去分词为cooked。故填was cooked。
37．句意：我甚至开始享受吃这道菜。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式having。故填having。
38．句意：你介意我把鱼眼睛留到后面吃吗？此处是“Do you mind if...”句型，表示“你是否介意……”。故填if。
39．句意：我发现自己像一个本地人一样享受这道特别的菜，尽管一开始它让我有些焦虑。根据“a local”可知，此处是指作者像当地人一样享受这道菜，应用介词like“像”。故填like。
40．句意：我离开中国时，对中国人民、他们的食物和他们的生活方式有了新的尊重。way of life“生活方式”，固定搭配，此处是指他们的生活方式，应用ways of lives，强调不同的生活方式。故填lives。
四、任务型阅读
（2025·四川资阳·一模）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
13-year-old Alessandra talks about her favorite chat room (聊天室), Teen-Age.
I joined a chat room called Teen-Age last month. A classmate read about it in a magazine and told me all about it. She said it’s a really great way to make friends with people in other countries. And she was right!
Everyone in the chat room is a teenager. We share information about home life, music and films. Friends that I chat to often ask me about school life in Britain. One friend in Spain sometimes asks me to write the words of English songs for her. My favorite thing is finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.
Some of my friends in Teen-Age live on the other side of the world, so when I chat to them at lunchtime, it’s nearly midnight where they are. My parents like it that I have international friends, but they get annoyed if I’m chatting to people all evening. They always ask me to finish my homework first.
Chatting to people online is different from chatting to people at school. Some people at school aren’t very friendly and don’t want to talk much, but everyone I’ve met in Teen-Age is really nice. It’s easy to talk about my problems with them and they usually give me good advice.
Many of my school friends have joined several chat rooms. but I won’t ever do that. I like the online friends I have now, so I’ll keep using Teen-Age. If I have friends in different chat rooms. It’ll be too hard to chat to them all.
41．Who told Alessandra something about Teen-Age (No more than 4 words)
42．What does Alessandra like doing best in Teen-Age (No more than 11 words)
43．Do Alessandra’s parents want her to have international friends (No more than 3 words)
44．What does Alessandra think of the people she has met in Teen-Age (No more than 2 words)
45．What will Alessandra do in the future (No more than 3 words)
【答案】
A classmate.
Finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.
Yes, they do.
Really nice.
45． Keep using Teen-Age.
【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁的Alessandra分享了她对“青少年时代”聊天室的喜爱，她会继续使用这个聊天室，因为它为她提供了一个友好和有益的交流空间。
41．根据“A classmate read about it in a magazine and told me all about it.”可知是一个同学告诉她的。故填A classmate.
42．根据“My favorite thing is finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.”可知她最喜欢的事情是了解如何准备不同国家的人们吃的食物。故填Finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.
43．根据“My parents like it that I have international friends”可知她父母想要让她有国际朋友。故填Yes, they do.
44．根据“but everyone I’ve met in Teen-Age is really nice”可知她认为这些人很好。故填Really nice.
45．根据“I’ll keep using Teen-Age”可知她会继续使用Teen-Age。故填Keep using Teen-Age.
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备战2025年中考英语语篇组合专练05
（完形+阅读+语法填空+阅读表达）
一、完形填空
（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）
Nature has provided us with some unusual friendships.A crow (乌鸦) named Russell and a 2-year-old boy Otto are an example. Though Russell is a 1 bird and lives in the tree, he visits Otto and his family often. When Otto is at home, Russell comes and sits 2 by the window, waiting to be let in. When Otto is at school, Russell sits on the top of Otto’s house, 3 his friend to return.
Their togetherness has been recorded by Otto’s mom, Luna. She is happy to see her son has developed a magical connection with the bird, but for her baby’s safety, she never leaves 4 alone. At the same time, Russell 5 being around Luna, usually landing on her shoulder.
Their friendship dates back to when Luna’s husband found Russell was badly 6 near their house. The family tried to send him to an animal hospital. Unluckily, they 7 because they couldn’t find one nearby. However, they didn’t give up saving the crow; they took him home and took good care of him until he came back to 8 . Since then, Russell has always been around them.
9 Russell enjoys being with the family, he seems to be most interested in Otto. Luna found him 10 Otto around on walks and bike rides. Otto is quite happy whenever he turns around to see his 11 . Luna also shares that Russell only accepts the stroke (抚摸) from Otto, while the crow gets away from anyone else 12 tries to touch him. Luna also describes the crow as”love-hate”, because he loves to make 13 of their cats.
“Living with Russell means there’s never a(n) 14 moment in our life.” Luna says. He lets us keep in touch with 15 in a way that most people are not able to use. We’re his best friends and his family. We humans are a part of nature, not out of nature.”
1．A．fat B．lovely C．wild D．black
2．A．seriously B．patiently C．proudly D．slowly
3．A．asking for B．looking for C．preparing for D．waiting for
4．A．them B．it C．that D．her
5．A．avoids B．enjoys C．minds D．considers
6．A．killed B．treated C．fed D．hurt
7．A．forgot B．lost C．failed D．passed
8．A．health B．beauty C．land D．future
9．A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though
10．A．pushing B．protecting C．following D．holding
11．A．mother B．friend C．father D．neighbor
12．A．which B．whom C．what D．that
13．A．fun B．use C．mistakes D．notes
14．A．right B．weak C．boring D．easy
15．A．society B．nature C．study D．science
二、阅读理解
A
（2024·浙江杭州·模拟预测）
Do you have sleep-overs and stay at your cousin’s house all night Imagine staying all night in a museum. That’s the Big Night—it’s a sleep-over at the museum.
It’s dark in the museum at night. Is it scary No. Is it boring No, it’s exciting! Come and see.
Welcome to the Big Night at the museum! In the day you can visit the museum and at night you can sleep there!The Big Night starts at 7:00 in the evening. Bring a comfortable sleeping bag and a torch (手电). These are the activities:
7:00 Egypt quiz—you can win exciting prizes.
7:30 Dinner in the cafe in the museum—lovely food and great milkshakes!
8:30 Art—make posters about Egypt or make a scary mask.
9:00 Amazing stories from Ancient Egypt—very funny and not boring!
10:00 Bedtime—get into your sleeping bags and get comfortable.
8:00 Wake up—time for breakfast.
9:00 Gallery visit-watch a film about Ancient Egypt.
The Big Night finishes at 10:00 on the second morning. Watch out! Children always want to come again.
16．If you want to stay all night in the museum, you should ______.
A．take some food and drinks B．go there with your parents
C．leave at 7:00 in the evening D．bring a sleeping bag and a torch
17．In which activity can you make posters about Egypt
A．Egypt quiz. B．Art. C．Amazing stories. D．Gallery visit.
18．How long does the Big Night last
A．13 hours. B．14 hours. C．15 hours. D．16 hours.
B
（2025·广东江门·二模）I was surprised to find the congestion (拥塞) outside Layla’s primary school was unusually absent—I’d driven right into a parking space, and I was on time, for once. The school bell rang, and in a moment a stream of children made their way through the gate. But something was different— the kids were piling into vehicles in threes and fours.
Before I could enquire my daughter Layla, Mr Trent, the deputy head, approached. “Mrs Pavis, did you not read our letter ” Letter What letter I had a history of not looking out for them, and not reading them in most cases. “The letter Of course. It must have just slipped my mind—I’ve been away with work.”
Now I was digging around in Layla’s messy schoolbag at home. Eventually, I found several letters, all addressing the same topic—parking outside the school gates. Apparently with some parents parking illegally, the police were about to get involved. “Why didn’t you give me these letters ” I demanded. Layla shrugged. “I forgot.” I was about to launch into a severe lecture when it occurred to me that I had always forgotten—I had forgotten to give Layla her money for cookery that morning and forgotten to hang out the kids’ washed clothes.
I contained myself and figured out that they wanted the parents to car-pool (拼车). I spent the next half hour ringing round Layla’s friends’ parents, enquiring if they would like to car-pool with us. Unfortunately, they were all sorted. It was my own fault—I should have read those letters ages ago. “Er... I overheard others talking about it,” Layla said, “They said they didn’t know who would car-pool with us, because we’ re always late.” I flushed instantly. We were a disorganised family, and I was the one to blame.
I resolved to change. With responsibility for my kids, I find I am never, ever late. It’s good for Layla and for her older brothers, and it’s good for me, because now I never leave the house unprepared. I’ve even started checking the kids’ schoolbags for notes from school.
19．What did the author notice when the school was over
A．It was hard to find a parking space. B．Children were picked up in groups.
C．Her daughter was absent from class. D．She arrived much earlier than others.
20．What stopped the author criticizing her daughter
A．The reflection of her daily routine. B．The realization of her carelessness.
C．The knowledge of her kid’s character. D．The awareness of her kid’s depression.
21．Why did others refuse to car-pool with them according to Layla
A．Because they contacted them late. B．Because they failed to keep the house tidy.
C．Because they couldn’t be on time. D．Because they ignored the school’s request.
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．Action creates motivation. B．Mother’s love never changes.
C．It’s never too late to mend. D．Patience is the key to success.
C
（2023·浙江杭州·模拟预测）①Buying second-hand items, from clothing and books to electronic devices, is becoming more popular among young people these days.
②As more people turn to an easy lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. And shoppers are attracted (吸引) to the low prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.
③When Chen Junjun, a college student from Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu, the second-hand book-trading site. She searches for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—almost 70% cheaper than new books. “Deja Vu is a perfect choice for students like me,” Chen said.
④Lots of people like Chen are also buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day, Beijing Daily reported. It has also opened two brick-and-mortar (实体的) bookstores—one in Beijing, the other in Shanghai.
⑤Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun is a picky reader. She has bought many classic versions of books on Deja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published by People’s Literature Publishing House in 1993. “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said.
⑥Buying old books can even connect readers. Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (前一个) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I’d enjoy it. It was so heartwarming,” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”
23．According to the passage, Deja Vu is a site that ________.
A．was set up in 1993 B．has about 20,000 users
C．sells out-of-print books D．offers online services only
24．Why does Chen Junjun like to use Deja Vu according to the text
A．It lets her meet the books’ previous owners. B．It gives her more choices to choose from.
C．It enables her to exchange books with others. D．It allows her to buy books at a lower price.
25．How does the writer organize Paragraph⑤ and Paragraph⑥
A．By answering questions. B．By giving examples.
C．By listing reasons. D．By telling stories.
26．Where can we read this text
A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a travel guide. D．In a storybook.
D
（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）
①The UNESCO added “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year”, to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024.
②The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. During this festival, people wish for good things to happen in the future and for everyone to be happy and healthy. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. Many of these celebrations and events have been passed down from generation (一代) to generation, including paper-cuttings, the dragon dance and lantern festival events.
③On the second day of the Spring Festival, people in some places traditionally visit temples to pray (祈祷) for good luck in the coming year. People may also visit the temple fairs（庙会), which usually provide different activities, including traditional performances, folk art, and the sale of local handicrafts (手工艺品) and foods.
④The Lantern Festival, held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to watch the lanterns, solve riddles (谜语) written on them, and enjoy performances like dragon dances. The famous Zigong lantern show in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province has been listed as National Intangible Cultural Heritage items.
27．How long does the Spring Festival last
A．2 days. B．5 days. C．7 days. D．15 days.
28．Why do people in some places visit temples to pray
A．For good luck. B．For celebrations. C．For fun. D．For some souvenirs
29．What do people do on the second day of the Spring Festival
①Enjoy local handicrafts. ②Solve riddles. ③Enjoy folk art. ④Enjoy some local food.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
30．What can we learn from Paragraph ④
A．People usually take part in the temple fairs on the Lantern Festival.
B．The Lantern Festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations.
C．People usually enjoy lively lanterns at home on the Lantern Festival.
D．People can enjoy Zigong lantern show in Southeast China on the Lantern Festival.
三、短文填空
（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
When I first came to China ten years ago, everything was new to me. I heard about the famous dish of fish head with minced pepper (剁椒鱼头), and I was excited to try it. However, on seeing the fish head, I felt a sense of shock. I thought to 31 (I), “How could people eat such a thing ” “I will just have something else,” I said to my friends. But deep down, I felt worried. Looking into the scary (吓人的) fish eyes made me a bit 32 (comfortable).
A few months later, when I had dinner with my Chinese friends, they 33 (strong) advised that I should give it a try. This time, I took a bite (咬) nervously into a piece of fish head, but I immediately 34 (fall) in love with it. It was so good and full of juices 35 I couldn’t put down my chopsticks. “I love it!” I said, surprised by this amazing dish.
As I continued to explore Chinese food, I found myself falling in love with this special dish and I loved how the fish head 36 (cook) with pepper to make it spicier. I even started to enjoy 37 (have) the dish. I just couldn’t help but ask, “Do you mind 38 I save the eyes for later I really enjoy them.”
For me, food was not just about taste, but also about culture. I found myself enjoying this special dish 39 a local, even though it caused me some anxiety at first. This journey taught me about acceptance and understanding of different cultures. I left China with a newfound respect for the Chinese people, their food and their ways of 40 (life).
四、任务型阅读
（2025·四川资阳·一模）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
13-year-old Alessandra talks about her favorite chat room (聊天室), Teen-Age.
I joined a chat room called Teen-Age last month. A classmate read about it in a magazine and told me all about it. She said it’s a really great way to make friends with people in other countries. And she was right!
Everyone in the chat room is a teenager. We share information about home life, music and films. Friends that I chat to often ask me about school life in Britain. One friend in Spain sometimes asks me to write the words of English songs for her. My favorite thing is finding out how to prepare food people eat in different countries.
Some of my friends in Teen-Age live on the other side of the world, so when I chat to them at lunchtime, it’s nearly midnight where they are. My parents like it that I have international friends, but they get annoyed if I’m chatting to people all evening. They always ask me to finish my homework first.
Chatting to people online is different from chatting to people at school. Some people at school aren’t very friendly and don’t want to talk much, but everyone I’ve met in Teen-Age is really nice. It’s easy to talk about my problems with them and they usually give me good advice.
Many of my school friends have joined several chat rooms. but I won’t ever do that. I like the online friends I have now, so I’ll keep using Teen-Age. If I have friends in different chat rooms. It’ll be too hard to chat to them all.
41．Who told Alessandra something about Teen-Age (No more than 4 words)
42．What does Alessandra like doing best in Teen-Age (No more than 11 words)
43．Do Alessandra’s parents want her to have international friends (No more than 3 words)
44．What does Alessandra think of the people she has met in Teen-Age (No more than 2 words)
45．What will Alessandra do in the future (No more than 3 words)
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