八年级下册 Unit 1What's the matter? 单元基础演练（无答案）

八年级下册 Unit 1 单元基础演练
一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词。
(1) I have a t______ (牙痛). I need to see a dentist.
(2) My s______ (胃) hurts. I think I ate something bad.
(3) She has a f______ (发烧). She should take her temperature.
(4) He has a c______ (咳嗽) and can't stop day and night.
(5) My head feels hot. I might have a h______ (头痛).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They are good mountain ________(climb).
2. More and more people begin to realize the _____(important) of the environment.
3. He is not funny, and he is always very _________(serious).
4．He should _______(have) some hot water．
5．Look! A dog _______(lie) at the door．
三、单项选择
1.You __________ drink too much coffee. It’s not good for you.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
2.They __________ be at the park now. It’s their usual time to play.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t
3. —_______ you learn _______ from the movie Nice View
—Yes. I learned to dream big and work hard.
A. Do; nothing B. Did; nothing
C. Do; anything D. Did; anything
4．—Let’s go on a picnic this weekend, OK
—That sounds ________ .
A．great B．well C．hardly D．terribly
5．—________do you exercise
—Almost every day.
A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How much
　　A. too many　　 B. too much　 C. many too 　　　D. much too
6. — My mother is ill.
　— ________
　　A. OK. B. Too bad. 　C. Thank you. 　　　D. I’m sorry to hear it.
7. It’s important ________ in good health.
　　A. keep 　　　B. keeping 　　　C. to keep 　　　D. keeps
8. The boy needs ________ more English conversations.
　　A. practice　　 B. practices　　 C. to practice　　 D. practicing
9. I did my homework ________ 12 o’clock last night.
　 A. when　 B. until　　 C. because　of　　D. while
10. — What would you like
　 — I’d like some water ________ honey in it.
　　A.with　 　B. in　　　 C.of　　 D. on
四、完形填空
Do you know what to do if you see a car accident You make a __1__ of helping or not The following is what you should do in the first few ___2___.
When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment (评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just __3___ around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into Are there any dangers that could ___4___ you If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back ___5___ call for help. If the situation is ___6___ for you, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.
If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to ___7___ doctors. Moving a patient could make things ___8___. Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast, and then you will have to ___9___ them as quickly as you can.
Who can help you It’s best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know how to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the ___10___ right now and they may be important sometime in the future.
1．A．noise B．list C．choice D．wish
2．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years
3．A．running B．looking C．walking D．driving
4．A．surprise B．protect C．miss D．hurt
5．A．if B．but C．and D．though
6．A．serious B．safe C．dangerous D．quiet
7．A．think about B．agree with C．worry about D．wait for
8．A．worse B．easier C．better D．clearer
9．A．call B．find C．hit D．move
10．A．patients B．numbers C．accidents D．names
五、阅读理解
Winter vacation starts on January 19th and ends on February 20th. Every student at Chengau looks forward to it because it means the end of a term and the start of the holidays.
Here are some of the students’ holiday resolutions in No.2 High School.
Winter vacation allows me to spend time in Ya’an with my grandparents during the Spring Festival. I love the Spring Festival. I hope it snows, and I’d love to sleep on snowy days. Beth
I am going to Zigong with my sister Kate. There are many interesting places and delicious food there. I am also going to read books. Peter
I am going to leave time for my new lessons. I am also going to read some books. I am going to Xi’an and stay there for two weeks. After I am back, I will go swimming and shopping with my friends. Amy
1．How long does the winter vacation last
A．For two weeks. B．For more than a month. C．For seven days.
2．Who are Beth, Peter, and Amy
A．They are teachers and students. B．They are families. C．They are schoolmates.
3．What do all the three students want to do during winter vacation
A．Shop. B．Get more sleep. C．Stay with families or friends.
4．Who likes reading books
A．Peter and Amy. B．Peter and Beth. C．Beth and Amy.
5．The article is about students ________ for their winter vacation.
A．sports B．plans C．studies
六、情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Tina, look at my photo. I took it in Hangzhou.
B: Hangzhou (1)_______
A: Yes. When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake and took this photo.
B: Wonderful! (2)_______
A: Last Friday. And I came back yesterday.
B: (3)_______
A: My parents and my sister.
B: (4)_______
A: My father drove us there. The trip took about two hours.
B: Well, it seems not far from our city. What other things did you do in Hangzhou
A: We drank Longjing tea. (5)_______
B: Wow! Thanks a lot. You're so kind.
A. Who did you go with B. How did you go there C. When did you go there D. Did it rain in Hangzhou E. And I bought some for you. F. It was 100 km away from our city. G. Is that the West Lake in the photo
七、书面表达。
　　根据图示，请你写一篇短文，谈谈如何才能保持健康。
　　 　　
　　要求：词数80左右。
　　短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
　　　　　　　　　 How to be healthy
　 All of us want to be healthy.__________________________________________________
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