人教版2025春八年级下册英语Unit10 I've had this bike for three years.Section A 1a-2c 课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A 1a-2c
Objectives
Students can master key words & phrases:
yard, yard sale, sweet, memory, cent, not...anymore, over the years, bring back,give away, in need,toy, bear, maker, bread maker, scarf, soft,
Students can learn about a special yard sale in America.
Students can think back to those old things that are special to them and describe how long they have had them by using“
for”and "since".At the same time,they can understand the conversation about this topic.
Students can understand we can find a new use for
something that we no longer need.
Jeff has a utility room
which stores something old but meaningful
for him.
杂物间
What things can you see in the room
a toy bear
books
a clock
a hat and clothes
a lamp and
a basketball
a bike
a vase
How long has Jeff had the toy bear
2024
202O
He has had it for 4 years.
He has had it since 4 years ago.
He has had it since 2020.
2024
2021
How long has Jeff had the bike
He has had it for 3 years.
He has had it since 3 years ago.
He has had it since 2021.
2024
2022
How long has Jeff had the clock
He has had it for 2 years.
He has had it since 2 years ago.
He has had it since 2022.
2024
2022
How long has Jeff had the hat
He has had it since 2 years ago.
He has had it since 2022.
He has had it since he was a primary student.
for 和since的用法区别
一段时间
现在完成时
标志词
for
since
一段时间+ago
过去时间点
过去时从句
Do you have any of these things at home
How long have you had them
Pair-work
A:What old things do you have
B:I have a/an ....
A:How long have you had the.
B:I have had it for ...years.
since....years ago.
since 2020.
since I was a child.
These old things bring back sweet memories,
but it’s true that maybe we don’t need them anymore.
sweet adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；
memory ['mem r ] n. 记忆；回忆
not...anymore 不再……
How can we deal with（处理） them
keep them
throw them away
give them away to people in need
sell them
What is a yard sale
Who:
where:
when:
what:
Americans
at their yard
on weekends
old or new things they no longer use
不再
Look and answer
1. How did Jeff deal with his old things
By having a yard sale.
A bike,
old clothes,
cups and glasses,
books,
toys,
a clock and a lamp,
a vase and so on.
2.What things can you see in the picture
Look and answer
3. What is the girl doing
She is pointing to a bike.
Maybe she wants to buy it.
4.How long has Jeff had the bike
He has had it for three years.
Listen and check (√) the facts you hear.
______ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
______ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
______ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.
______ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring
back sweet memories.
______ You can also give old things away to people in need.
√
√
√
sweet adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的
memory n. 记忆；回忆
有需要的人们
It’s hard to do sth.做某事有困难
Listen again and complete the mind map.
how long
why
how
2.Jeff has had his bike___________
3.Jeff thinks Amy can _____those old things, or she can _____________to kids or people who need them.
4.They don't use them________
give them away
Jeff's yard sale
what
how much
1. Amy asked about a _______and a ______
5.Jeff sells his book for_____cents.
bike book
75
anymore
sell
for 3 years
cent n.分，分币
Amy:You have some great things at this yard sale, Jeff.
Jeff: Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we don’t use them anymore.
Amy:But isn’t it hard to sell some of your things There are many things I’ve had since I was a child. I don’t think I could sell them.
Jeff: Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain things.
Amy:By the way, how long have you had that bike over there
Jeff: I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
Amy:Old things really bring back sweet memories. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again.
Jeff: Yes, like old toys or books you’ve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them.
Amy:Oh! How much is this book
Jeff: You can have it for 75 cents.
How long have/has sb.had sth.
询问某人拥有某物多久？
sb.have/has had sth. for+一段时间
sb.have/has had sth.since+一般过去时的从句
since+一段时间ago/过去时间点
道别
顺便说一下
Amy has collected some old things ,too.
soft toys
bread maker
[s ft] [t ]
毛绒玩具
[ me k (r)]
n.面包机
scarf
[skɑ f]
n. 围巾
keep them
give them away
2a.Listen and check ( ) the things Amy’s family
are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.
book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger
bread maker sweater dress hat scarf
2b.Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1. Amy has had her favorite _______ for three years.
2. Amy has had the toy _______ since she was a ______.
3. Amy's mom has had the old bread maker for more than _____ years.
4. Amy can give away the _______ and ______ because they do not fit her anymore.
book
bear
baby
ten
sweater
dress
fit sb. 适合某人（大小、尺寸）
Listen again and fill in the table.
Who What How long How Why
Amy book for 3 years keep
Amy toy bear since she was a baby keep
Amy's mom bread maker for more than 10 years give away
Amy sweater dress give away
Amy hat scarf keep
It's her book.
It has to her.
Her grandma gave it to her.
Aunt Taylor a new one for her last week.
She keeps them for .
They don't fit her__________.
favorite
special meaning
bought
ice skating
anymore
... has had ... for/since.she will keep /give away. because ...
Don’t waste your old things.
Find a new use for them!
Where will Amy give away old things
The children's home.
Who What thing How long Why How much
Mary toy bear for 3 years She doesn’t need it anymore. 3 yuan
A School
Yard Sale
Report:
Welcome to the School Yard Sale. In our class, .... has … . She/He has had it/ them for…since…She/He will sell it on the yard sale,because she/he.....And you can buy/have it for...yuan.
.....
We will give away the money we get from the sale to the children’s home .
Who What thing How long Why How much
Mary toy bear for 3 years She doesn’t need it anymore. 3 yuan
1. Amy wants to keep her old things because they
bring back sweet memories.
memory n. 记忆；回忆
memory 在此处作可数名词，其复数形式为 memories。
What is your earliest memory
【拓展延伸】
① memory 作名词，还可以为“记忆力”。
I have a bad memory.
② memorize 作动词，意为“记忆”。
My teacher asked me to memorize the poem.
Language points
2. Because I don’t read it anymore.
副词anymore = any more
常用于否定句的末尾，“再也（不）；（不）再”
not … anymore = not … any longer=no longer(be/助/情后，动词前）
Language points
翻译：我爸爸再也不抽烟了。
My father doesn’t smoke any more/anymore/any longer.
=My father no longer smokes.
现在完成时的时间状语：
1. for +一段时间
　　　　
2. since +过去的时间点
3. since + 一段时间+ ago
4. since + 从句（一般过去时态）
e.g: for 10 years
e.g: since 2022/ last winter/week
e.g: since 10 years ago
e.g:since I came here four weeks ago.
Summary
Exercises
1. —____ have you had the mobile phone
—For about two weeks.
A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How soon
2. Mr. Smith has worked in the USA _______ two years ago.
A. for B. in C. until D. since
3. I ____ the story for about 3 months. It’s not easy for me.
A. write B. wrote C. have written D. will write
4.You should help people ________.
A. in need B. for need C. at need D. with need
5.I've had it ________ I was a child.
A. when B. while C. for D. since
一、用since和for填空
1.She has had this kite __________ ten years.
2.They have kept the bird_________two years ago.
3.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time.
4.His father has been in the Party ______ 10 years ago.
5.Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China.
6.His grandparents have been dead______ several years.
7.It has been five years _______ we met last time.
8.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes.
for
since
for
since
since
for
since
for
Exercises