人教版2025春八年级下册英语Unit10 I've had this bike for three years Section B 2a-2c第五课时课件(共53张PPT)

(共53张PPT)
Section B 2a-2c
I’ve had this bike for
three years.
Unit10
Objectives
Students can master key words & phrases:
nowadays, search, among, crayon, shame, regard, count, century, according to, opposite, especially, childhood, consider, close to, hold
Students can master a reading skill-We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know.
Students can learn about Zhong Wei’s hometown and understand his hometown feelings by analyzing the
passage deeply.
Students can understand how the writer expressed hometown feelings and try to write a short passage.
Students can realize hometown is always in our hearts wherever we go.
1
2
3
Does the father live with his daughter
Does he miss his daughter
Why doesn’t the father stay at home
No,he doesn’t.
Yes,he does.
Because he wants to make more money for her
daughter’s education.
do millions of Chinese choose to leave their hometowns every year
Why
search for jobs
get further education
travel
Do they miss their hometowns
v.寻找
hometown
We get homesick （想家的） because there are things that we love.
delicious food
busy/clean streets
old/new buildings
friendly people
Whenever they go,they always miss....
beautiful scenery
Hometown Feelings
comfortable weather
Using Previous（之前的） Knowledge
We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know. Answering questions before we read can also help us. do this.
Fast reading
1.This passage is a/an_______.
A.A poem
B.A novel
C. An ad
D.An interview report
The interviewee
(被采访者)is
Zhong Wei
4
Fast reading
What is the structure of the passage
①/②/③/④
①②/③/④
C
①/②③/④
A
B
Read the beginning and ending of each paragraph.
3
2
1
1
4
What is the main idea of each paragraph
Many Chinese leave hometowns to ________work, like Zhong Wei.
Fast reading
Zhong Wei’s hometown
_____________for the better.
Some things _____________,like many great memories.
search for
have changed
never change
2
3
Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. Among these people Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn't have time to return to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, "It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I left.
Careful reading
Information Card
Name:____________
Age: ____________
Social character（社会角色）:
a___________and____________
Working place:
___________________________
Years of working:
___________________________
Zhong Wei
46
husband
father
a crayon factory in Wenzhou
almost 13 years.
Why doesn’t he have time to return to his hometown
Read Para1 and answer.
Does Zhong Wei return to his hometown often
How does he feel for leaving his hometown
No,he doesn’t.
Because he is so busy with his work.
With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn't have time to return to his village often.
He feels ashamed.
It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown.
the feeling when you feel sorry 惭愧地
Hometown Feelings
homesick
Zhong Wei feels ashamed for.....
Hometown Feelings
He can’t give his kids enough care and company（陪伴）.
He can’t help his wife with
the work at home.
Maybe he can’t look after his parents often.
But to his relief,
(让他欣慰的是),his hometown _________________
so much since he left.
has improved
Careful reading
Read Para.2&3 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Great Changes of His Hometown
buildings
roads
schools
________________ and____________ have appeared.
The government has also built
_______________________.
There’s a completely new school with a _________. Some city schools have also sent__________to
____________.
Large hospitals
new schools
new roads and bridges
big library
teachers
help out
Of all the changes,which one do you think is the most important for economic development(经济发展)
roads
要想富，先修路。
Careful reading
What are the advantages（优点） of building roads in Zhong Wei’s hometown
Read Para.2&3 carefully and answer the questions.
This has made traveling between villages,towns,and cities much easier.
Zhong Wei will now be able to open an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.
Think deeply
Why
has Zhong Wei’s hometown improved so much
Thanks to the support（支持） from our country in many aspects,his hometown has improved so much.
聚焦三农
中央一号文件
顾名思义，就是中央每年发布的第一份文件，通常在年初发布。
近年来，“一号文件”逐渐成为重视农村问题的专有名词。
一号文件都关心啥？
农村电商
农村基础设施建设
提升农产品质量
藏粮于地藏粮于技
现代种业
农业供给侧结构性改革
现代农业设施
农业科技研发
培育新型职业农民
脱贫攻坚
农民持续增收
农村劳动力转移就业
农村饮水安全
农村教育
农村基层医疗卫生服务
农村社会保障
稳定农民工就业
一号文件都关心啥？
How does Zhong Wei feel about such developments
Hometown Feelings
happy
proud
Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great memories.
1.________has become a symbol of Zhong Wei’s hometown.
A
B
C
B
Read Para.4 and choose.
Where is the old tree
opposite the school
在学校对面
=across from the school
Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great memories.
、
2. Zhong Wei liked to ____ under that big tree when he was young.
A
C
C
Read Para.4 and choose.
Zhong Wei had such a happy _____________________.
childhood
B
n.童年
01
02
What has Zhong Wei’s hometown given him
So many great memories.
What will never change
Zhong Wei’s love for hometown.
03
What are his feelings about the memories in the hometown
sweet
soft
happy
Hometown Feelings
warm
hometown
Hometown Feelings
ashamed
sorry
happy
proud
soft
warm
love
homesick
sweet
__________
Think deeply
How
did Zhong Wei show his love for hometown
Did he just say“I love you ,my hometown ”
There is a big old tree opposite the school. When I was young, .....
Use an object
to express feelings.
借物抒情
The writer uses _______________________________
to express his homesickness(乡愁).
stamps,
boat tickets,
grave,
strait
Hometown is a real great place where we were born and grow up.
No matter how far away we are. we can't get away from homesickness （乡愁）.
W have hometown feelings just like Zhong Wei.
Where
Changes
_____________________ have appeared.
Post reading
Great memories
The government has also built ________.
Your
Hometown Feelings
______ is my hometown. It’s very________________.
Some things have changed. ___________ have appeared. The government has also built_______________________________.
However, some things will never change.
______________________________________________________.
My hometown has given soft and sweet memories in my heart.
Express your hometown feelings.
Your
Hometown Feelings
(people,streets,food,scenery……)
2b
Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.
1. look for ________ 5. go back ___________
2. consider __________ 6. changes _____________
3. across from ___________ 7. area _____________
4. in one’s opinion _____________________
search for
regard
opposite
according to (someone)
return
developments
place
Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words.
2c
People often leave their ____________ to work in the ___________. Zhong Wei is one such person, and he really misses his hometown. He has worked in a ___________ factory in Wenzhou for close to ___________ years.More and more hometowns are changing for the ___________ . The ___________ has built many new buildings and roads. Zhong Wei thinks the changes in his hometown are very ___________. He is especially happy about the new ___________ in his village. However, he believes that one thing ___________ change—the lovely old tree opposite his school. His hometown is the place that holds all his best ___________ memories.
hometown(s)
city
crayon
13
government
school
will never
childhood
good/big
better
v. (held, held）拥有；抓住
接近
Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. Among these people Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn't have time to return to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, "It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I left.
Expressions
选择做……
复合形容词，意为46岁的
伴随……
伴随……
返回
Language points
search v. & n. 搜索；搜查
1. Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city
① search在此处作动词，意为“搜索；搜查”。
search ( + 地点) for sb. / sth. （在某处）搜寻某人/某物
search sb. 搜某人的身
He searched for his schoolbag everywhere.
Visitors are regularly searched as they enter the building.
② search 意为“搜索；搜查”时还可作名词。
in search of 意为“寻找……”。
They made a long search for the missing child.
Tom went to the big city in search of a good job.
2. It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown.
表抽象的“羞耻；耻辱”时为n[U].
表具体的“可耻的人、事或物”时为n[C].
She covered her face with her hands in shame.
她羞愧地用手遮住了脸。
He is a shame to us.
他是我们引以为耻的人。
ashamed
adj.羞愧的
2. It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown.
常见搭配：
to one's shame 令某人感到羞愧的是
in / with shame 羞愧地
a sense of shame 羞愧感
What a shame！ It is a shame. 多遗憾！ 真可惜。
It’s a shame （+ that 从句）真遗憾…
It’s a shame to do sth. 做……真是羞愧
To my shame,I didn’t pass the exam.
让我羞愧的是 ，我没有通过考试。
I said sorry to him with/in shame.
我羞愧地和他道歉。
I had a sense of shame when I realized my mistake.
当我意识到自己的错误时，我有一种羞愧感。
among prep. 在（其）中；.....。之一
3. Among these people Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.
among 作介词，用于三者或三者以上的情况，其常见用法如下：
① 用来引出最高级的比较范围。
The movie is the best among the modern movies.
② 表示“……之一”，相当于“one of …”。
New York is among( = one of ) the largest cities in the world.
【易混辨析】among 与 between
among 用于三者或三者以上 Among all the school subjects，English is my favorite.
在所有的学科中,英语是我特别喜爱的。
between 指两者之间 The paper fell down between the desk and the wall.
那张纸掉在桌子和墙壁之间 (的缝隙里)了。
Nowadays, more and more hometowns are changing for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also built new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages,towns,and cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village,Zhong Wei will now be able to open an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.
Expressions
伴随……
多亏了
定语从句，意为“销售来自他家乡的美味食品的商店”
将能够
Zhong Wei also likes the new school in his village.“The old school opened in the middle of the last century, "said Zhong Wei. "The classrooms we used to read and count in were really small. Now there's a completely new school with a big library. Some city schools have also sent teachers to help out. "
Expressions
伴随……
在20世纪的中期
定语从句，意为“我们过去常常在里面阅读和数数的教室”
帮忙解决问题
Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great memories.
...。的象征
such+a/an+adj+n. 如此……
regard…as…表示“把……当作/视为……”。
We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck.
4. Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown.
regard v. （尤指以某种方式）注视，凝视；
v. 将……认为；把……视为；看待
according to 依据；按照
5. According to him, however, one thing will never change.
according to 在此处意为“据……所说”。
According to Professor Li, robots play an important role in people’s daily life.
According to the timetable, the train leaves at 8:27.
according to sb. = in one’s opinion 在某人看来
opposite prep。与……相对；在……对面 adj. 对面的；另一边的
6. In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school.
opposite
作介词，“与……相对；在……对面”
作形容词，“对面的；另一边的”
作名词，“对立的人或物”
There is a bank opposite our school.
We live on the opposite side of the road.
What’s the opposite of happiness
7. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer
试译：他特别喜欢吃垃圾食品，尤其是汉堡包。
especially adv.尤其；特别；格外
用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性
He likes eating junk food very much,especially hamburgers.
hold v. 拥有；抓住
8. His hometown is the place that holds all his best childhood memories.
hold 作动词，意为“拥有；抓住”，其过去式和过去分词均为held。
All people hold the same dream to have a peaceful world.
Hold the rope so that you won’t fall.
【拓展延伸】hold 的其他常见含义：
① 表示“召开，举行”。
They will hold a party on Sunday.
③ 表示“持……观点”
I hold the view of protecting the environment.
② 表示“容纳；包含”，不用于进行时态。
The movie theater holds 500 people.
9. consider v. 注视；仔细考虑
① consider 作及物动词，意为“注视”。
He considered the man for some time before speaking to him.
② consider 作动词，还可以为“仔细考虑”，与 think about 同义。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。
You have to consider what to do next.
I seriously considered having a short trip after this important exam
一、单项选择
1.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are ______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.
A. between B. among C. from D. above
2.— My uncle hasn’t been back to our hometown for years.
— ______. He must miss his family very much.
A. It’s a shame B. No way C. Good job D.No problem
3.— As we know, it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.
— I agree. ______, if you don’t understand the local language.
A. Especially B.Generally C. Naturally D. Exactly
4.—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ______ visiting Qingdao There are many places of interest there.
A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard
B
A
A
C
Exercises
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.我认为，做个善良和有礼貌的人总是好的。
_______ ______ _______, it’s always a good idea to be kind and polite.
2.他们对于这件事持有不同的观点。
They ________ different views on this matter.
3.不要把我当傻子。
Don’t ________ me ________ a fool.
In my opinion
hold
regard as
Exercises
4.根据交通法规，汽车闯红灯要被罚款。
Cars that run red lights will be fined _________ ________ the traffic rules.
5.我在哪里可以查询有关这些高中的信息？
Where can I ________ ________ the information about these high schools
according to
search for