2025届高考英语应用文专题练习:回复信 讲义

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名称 2025届高考英语应用文专题练习:回复信 讲义
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-02-15 16:21:41

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2025届高考英语应用文专题练习:回复信

(雅礼中学2024年秋季学期高二期末试卷)假如你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近对中医很感兴趣,特别想尝试一下中国的针灸(Acupuncture)。请你给他写封回信。内容包括:
1.针灸的简介;
2.你对针灸未来的展望。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

(浙江强基联盟2024年12月高三联考)假定你是李华,你的英国好友Peter准备参加中文诗歌朗诵大赛,他发来练习视频询问你的建议,请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.指出朗诵问题;
2.提出改进建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

(浙江省温州市2015届高三一模)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jasper对你在“科学三分钟”(3-minute Science Speech Activity)中介绍的生物多样性研究很感兴趣,想了解你如何应对研究中的挑战。请你写一封邮件回复,内容包括:
1.研究困难;
2.解决方法。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jasper,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2025届高考英语应用文专题练习:回复信
范文及亮点分析

Dear Tom,
I am glad to learn of your keen interest in Traditional Chinese Medicine, particularly in exploring acupuncture. ①Acupuncture, as a fundamental part of traditional Chinese medicine, boasts a rich history dating back thousands of years. ②It works by stimulating specific points on the body for the purpose of disease treatment and health preservation.
In my view, the future prospects for acupuncture are promising. With advancements in modern technology, acupuncture has proved effective and exploded in popularity.③ I believe that acupuncture will emerge as an increasingly preferred health remedy and gain wider recognition and application globally.
Looking forward to your visiting China and experiencing the wonders of acupuncture. Best regards! (109 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
亮点分析
高级结构
①非谓语动词短语:“dating back thousands of years” 是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰 “history”。“date back” 表示 “追溯到”,这里用现在分词形式,说明 “history” 与 “date back” 之间是主动关系,即这段历史主动追溯到数千年前。
② 方式状语:“by stimulating specific points on the body”,这部分是由 “by + 动名词短语” 构成的方式状语,说明针灸发挥作用的方式,即 “通过刺激身体上特定的穴位”。其中,“stimulating” 是动名词,“specific points” 是动名词的宾语,“on the body” 是地点状语,修饰 “points”,表明这些穴位在身体上的位置。
目的状语:“for the purpose of disease treatment and health preservation” 为目的状语,表明刺激穴位的目的是 “治疗疾病和养生保健” 。“for the purpose of” 是固定短语,意为 “为了…… 目的”,“disease treatment”(疾病治疗)和 “health preservation”(养生保健)是并列关系,共同作 “of” 的宾语。
③ 宾语从句:“that acupuncture will emerge as an increasingly preferred health remedy and gain wider recognition and application globally” 是由 “that” 引导的宾语从句,作 “believe” 的宾语。
高级词汇:
keen fundamental boasts stimulating prospects promising exploded in popularity emerge as gain wider recognition

Dear Peter,
①It comes as a pleasant surprise to watch the video of your reciting Chinese poetry! Your Chinese proficiency has soared, and your fluent poetry recitation is a real highlight. Good job!
②Your pronunciation is impressive as it is, yet the intonation of certain sentences could have been more natural, occasionally showcasing a slight foreign accent. ③Additionally, there was a trace of nervousness in your recitation, causing certain phrases to fall short in emotional delivery. ④To address these issues, exposure to standard Chinese poetry recitation recordings could be beneficial for you, especially with a focus on refined pronunciation. ⑤It would also be preferable to slow down your speech while practising and attach greater importance on emotional transmission, making every line of poetry highly engaging.
Looking forwawrd to your good news. Best of luck! (132 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
亮点分析
高级结构
①“to watch the video of your reciting Chinese poetry” 为动词不定式短语充当真正的主语,表明 “令人惊喜的事” 具体是什么。其中,“to watch” 是不定式的核心部分,“the video” 是 “watch” 的宾语 ,“of your reciting Chinese poetry” 是后置定语,修饰 “the video”,说明这个视频的内容是 “你朗诵中国诗歌” 。“your reciting Chinese poetry” 是动名词的复合结构,“your” 是动名词 “reciting” 的逻辑主语,“Chinese poetry” 是 “reciting” 的宾语。
现在分词短语作状语:
②“occasionally showcasing a slight foreign accent”,这是现在分词短语作伴随状语,与第二个并列分句的主语 “the intonation of certain sentences” 构成主动关系,用来补充说明 “某些句子的语调本可以更自然,但偶尔会呈现出轻微的外国口音” 这一情况。其中,“occasionally” 是副词作状语,修饰 “showcasing”,表示 “偶尔”;“a slight foreign accent” 是 “showcasing” 的宾语,“轻微的外国口音”。
③现在分词短语作结果状语:
“causing certain phrases to fall short in emotional delivery” 为现在分词短语作结果状语,表明 “朗诵中有一丝紧张” 所导致的结果。
“causing” 是现在分词,与句子主语 “a trace of nervousness” 构成主动关系,即 “紧张情绪导致了……”。
“certain phrases” 是 “causing” 的宾语,“to fall short in emotional delivery” 是宾语补足语,用来补充说明 “certain phrases”(某些短语)的情况。其中,“fall short” 是固定短语,意为 “不足,欠缺”,“in emotional delivery” 表示 “在情感表达方面”,整体表示 “某些短语在情感表达上有所欠缺”。
④目的状语:
“To address these issues” 是动词不定式短语作目的状语,表明句子所描述行为的目的是 “为了解决这些问题”。其中,“address” 是动词,意为 “处理,解决”,“these issues” 是 “address” 的宾语,指代上文提到的朗诵中存在的发音、语调、紧张等问题。
“especially with a focus on refined pronunciation” 是对前面内容的进一步补充说明。“especially” 是副词,表强调,意为 “尤其”;“with a focus on refined pronunciation” 是介词短语,“with + 名词短语” 结构,“a focus on...” 表示 “专注于……”,“refined pronunciation”(精准的发音)是 “focus” 的对象,整体说明在接触朗诵录音时,尤其要专注于精准发音方面。
⑤ 形式主语结构:
“It would also be preferable” 中,“It” 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的两个并列的动词不定式短语。“would be” 是系动词的一种形式,“preferable” 是表语,意思是 “更可取的,更好的”。这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻,将较长的真正主语后置。
现在分词短语作结果状语:
“making every line of poetry highly engaging” 是现在分词短语作结果状语。“making” 的逻辑主语是前面整个句子所描述的行为,即 “放慢语速并重视情感传递” 这件事。“every line of poetry” 是 “making” 的宾语,“highly engaging” 是宾语补足语,用来补充说明 “every line of poetry” 的状态,使 “诗歌的每一行都极具吸引力”,表明前面行为所产生的结果。
高级词汇
proficiency soared a real highlight impressive as it is showcase a trace of nervousness exposure beneficial preferable attach greater importance to highly engaging.

Dear Jasper,
I hope this email finds you well! I'm delighted to learn that you take a great interest in my biodiversity research.
①As a matter of fact,throughout the research process lay numerous challenges, such asthe vast and complex data processing and the demanding conditions of field studies.② To address these issues, I became proficient in utilizing professional software to make data analysis andengaged in field survival training program.③ These experiences not only enabled me to overcome difficulties but also gained me valuable wisdom.
Looking forward to more in-depth conversations with you! (93 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
亮点分析
高级结构
①倒装结构:正常语序应为 “Numerous challenges lay throughout the research process”,此句采用了倒装结构,将地点状语 “throughout the research process” 提前,起到强调作用。“lay” 为谓语动词,原形是 “lie”,意为 “存在;位于”,这里用过去式表明动作发生在过去。“numerous challenges” 是主语,即 “许多挑战” 。
原因状语从句:“As a matter of fact” 是插入语,意思是 “事实上”,对整个句子起到补充说明的作用,表明说话者要陈述实际情况。
举例说明:“such as the vast and complex data processing and the demanding conditions of field studies” 用于举例说明前文提到的 “numerous challenges”。“such as” 意为 “例如” ,“the vast and complex data processing”(庞大且复杂的数据处理)和 “the demanding conditions of field studies”(苛刻的实地研究条件)是两个并列的例子,具体阐述研究过程中面临的挑战。
②· 目的状语:“To address these issues” 是动词不定式短语作目的状语,表明主句中动作发生的目的,即 “为了解决这些问题” 。这里 “address” 意为 “处理,解决”,“these issues” 指代前文提到的研究过程中遇到的诸如数据处理和实地研究条件等问题。
句子主干为 “I became proficient in utilizing professional software to make data analysis and engaged in field survival training program”,是由 “and” 连接的并列谓语结构。
③并列谓语结构:本句使用了 “not only...but also...” 结构连接两个并列的谓语部分,用来强调两种情况同时存在。