【复习宝典】Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 单元测试（ 含答案和写作技巧）【人教2025春八下英语】

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一、选择填空 (15分)
( )1. I have _________ interest in volunteering and want to work as _________ volunteer during the holiday.
A. an; a B. an; / C. a; a D. the; /
( )2. If everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, it really makes a difference _________ our lives.
A. of B. to C. about D. from
( )3. The new program made _________ possible for the young men to show their talents.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
( )4. — Look at the _________ on the door. You can't take your pet in.
— Sorry. I didn't see it.
A. letter B. sign C. glass D. step
( )5. Unluckily, _________ paintings were missing (丢失的) after the fire.
A. any B. others C. several D. each
( )6. Jack sometimes wants to _________ jobs, because he feels quite bored now.
A. change B. lose C. choose D. catch
( )7. Zheng Yuanjie's books are interesting, and they bring great _________ to young readers.
A. sadness B. joy C. troubles D. risks
( )8. You can't _________ how excited we were when Miss Black agreed to have a picnic with us.
A. imagine B. find C. decide D. notice
( )9. — How did the poor boy become _________
— He had a car accident when he was three.
A. strong B. clever C. angry D. disabled
( )10. My mom used to _________ out with her friends on weekends, but now she is used to _________ sports with them.
A. hanging; playing B. hang; playing
C. hang; play D. hanging; play
( )11. I go to my grandparents' home _________ with the housework every Sunday.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
( )12. If you don't use these school things, you can _________ to children in need.
A. give away them B. give them away
C. put up them D. put them up
( )13. — Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
— Don't worry. A box of chocolate will _________ her .
A. give; up B. wake; up C. cheer; up D. pick; up
( )14. — Excuse me. _________ I sit here
— You'd better not. It's the man's seat.
A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should
( )15. — When I visit my grandparents, they often tell me stories about the past.
—_________.
A. That sounds interesting B. That's all right
C. I'm sorry to hear that D. Sure, I'd love to
二、完形填空 (10分)
On November 13, 2023, people across Kenya had the country's first national tree-planting holiday. The president (总统) of the country, William Ruto, 16 the idea. He asked people to plant 17 to help solve the climate (气候) problems.
Kenya used to be famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife, 18 people cut down too many trees. Now, 19 7% of Kenya is covered by trees. Mr. Ruto wants people to plant 15,000,000,000 trees by 2032. He hopes that will help cover 30% of Kenya.
To 20 for the day, the government (政府) got 150,000,000 young trees ready for planting. The government also made a special app to help 21 the tree planting. The app is called JazaMiti. It 22 “fill with trees”. The app helps people get young trees, find places to plant trees, and record (记录) what 23 do.
Workers, students, families and other groups around Kenya 24 young trees to the mountains and planted them on that day. Many people were very 25 . They hoped that it would happen every year.
( )16. A. turned down B. dreamed about C. found out D. came up with
( )17. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. fruits
( )18. A. so B. but C. unless D. because
( )19. A. yet B. even C. almost D. just
( )20. A. look B. pay C. prepare D. wait
( )21. A. organize B. watch C. hit D. notice
( )22. A. writes B. catches C. shows D. means
( )23. A. he B. she C. they D. we
( )24. A. gave B. expected C. carried D. added
( )25. A. sad B. excited C. bored D. surprised
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. When will they have the cleanup activities
( )27. Who can join the cleanup activities
①Paul, 11
②Simon, 45
③40-year-old Jack and his 72-year-old father
④7-year-old Susan and her 40-year-old mother
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
( )28. How long will the volunteers work in the Forest Park
A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours.
C. For 5 hours. D. For 6 hours.
( )29. What do the volunteers need to bring with them
A. Bread. B. Water. C. Gloves. D. T-shirts.
( )30. Why did they put on the poster
A. To call up volunteers.
B. To stop pollution.
C. To show us how to be a volunteer.
D. To give us some information about a trip.
B
Three rich men were traveling on the same road. When they came to a village, they found people there were very poor.
The first rich man took out some of his money and gave it to the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck. The second rich man gave the villagers all his food and drink, because he could see that money would be of little use to them.
The third rich man traveled straight through the village without stopping. The two other rich men looked at each other. “Unbelievable!” they said.
However, the next day, they met the third rich man who was traveling back. He was still traveling quickly, but his wagons (马车) were full of farming implements (农具), and a lot of seeds (种子) and grain. He was heading to the poor village to help the villagers.
This happened a long time ago, but we can see the very same thing happen today too. There are some people who give so that people can see how much they are giving. Some people try to help others to make themselves feel better. But there are others: the best kind. They truly worry about how to improve the lives of those they are helping.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. Why did the second rich man give the villagers food and drink
A. Because he thought money was almost useless.
B. Because he didn't take much money with him.
C. Because he didn't need the food or drink.
D. Because he didn't think the villagers were poor.
( )32. How did the two men feel when they said “Unbelievable!”
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Satisfied. D. Lonely.
( )33. What did the third rich man do after leaving the village
A. He went to make money.
B. He traveled to other places.
C. He bought more food and drink.
D. He got something for farming for the villagers.
( )34. Which group of people does the writer like best
A. People who are in trouble.
B. People who give in a showy way.
C. People who give to feel good about themselves.
D. People who really care about those they are helping.
( )35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Some people can be really selfish (自私的).
B. There are many good ways to volunteer.
C. We give because we care about others.
D. The rich showed others great kindness.
C
Cai Meiqi, 71 years old, is a “tour guide”. She started to organize blind people to travel in 2007. They traveled from high mountains in Chongqing and the Great Wall in Beijing to the seaside beach in Thailand.
Cai herself is not healthy. She has only one eye. After hard work, she became a doctor. After retirement (退休), she joined in volunteer work for the blind. She found that they not only wanted to learn how to make money, but wished to “see” the world. So she decided to help them. However, it was not easy for her. Once Cai went to the airport (机场) seven times to ask for enough seats and cheaper tickets. Luckily, many kind people helped them along the way.
Thanks to Cai, Li Daosheng, a man in the blind group, changed his bad habit. “Before this, my life was boring, so I took up smoking (吸烟). After knowing that I could go outside, I stopped smoking and saved money for my trip,” Li said. He took his first trip in 2008. Although he couldn't see the view (风景), he still enjoyed himself. He could feel the different roads and hear the sound of new environments.
“I hope I can take blind people to touch the world as much as possible,”
Cai said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36. When did Cai start to organize the trips
__________________________________________________________________
37. Why did Cai once go to the airport seven times
__________________________________________________________________
38. What changes did Li Daosheng make to take a trip
__________________________________________________________________
39. How did Li Daosheng enjoy his trip
_________________________________________________________________
40. What do you think traveling means to the blind group
__________________________________________________________________
四、单词拼写 (10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
41. Mrs. Han learnt sign language to help her _________ (聋的) child.
42. Alan became very _________ (强壮的) after two years of exercise.
43. What a long _________ (旅行) it was! We all felt tired.
44. Sometimes we feel _________ (孤独的) even though there are lots of people around.
45. It's hot in the room. Could you please _________ (打开) the windows
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. I felt terrible, because I ____________ (understand) little of what the teacher said.
47. My sister has difficulty ____________ (remember) new words.
48. We will never forget the old lady for her ____________ (kind).
49. We have a ____________ (feel) that something bad is going to happen.
50. How careless! I cut myself on a piece of ____________ (break) glass.
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (10分)
51. 我昨天参加了田径队的选拔。
I _________ _________ for the track team yesterday.
52. 我希望能够帮助和照顾他人。
I hope I can help and _________ _________ people.
53. 那个人要求我们停止在公园里采花。
The man _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ picking flowers in the park.
54. 我们决定搭帐篷过夜。
We _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ a tent for the night.
55. 他们把房子修整好以后才搬进去。
They _________ _________ the house before they moved in.
六、 补全对话 (10分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow, Alan
B: 56. _________ I have to go to an after-school program.
A: Do you go there every day
B: No, I go there once a week — every Saturday.
A: 57. _________
B: I usually teach the kids to dance.
A: Oh, they must like you. You're always good with kids.
B: 58. _________ We need more volunteers.
A: Sure, I'd love to! 59. _________
B: How about telling stories to the kids 60. _________
A: Sounds great!
A. You're good at it. B. But what can I do C. Sorry, I'm not available. D. Would you like to join us E. What do you usually do there F. When and where shall we meet G. How often do you go to the program
书面表达 (15分)
今年我们将迎来第34个全国助残日。为了帮助残疾人放松身心、 增强自信，你所在的社区决定在那天组织并带领残疾人到植物园(the Botanic Garden)参观、游玩。 为了办好这次活动，社区近日公开招募一些志愿者。假如你是李华， 想要成为这次活动的志愿者，请你给这次活动的负责人高女士写一封自荐信。
提示：
要求：
1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；
3. 80词左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：耐心的 patient
Dear Ms. Gao,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1-5 ABDBC 6-10 ABADB 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 DABDC
21-25 ADCCB 26-30 CDBCA 31-35 AADDC
36. She started to organize the trips in 2007. / In 2007.
37. To ask for enough seats and cheaper tickets.
38. He stopped smoking and saved money.
39. By feeling the different roads and hearing the sound of new environments.
40. I think it means more than just a trip, but a lifelong dream come true. / It means
the hope of life. /…
41. deaf 42. strong 43. journey 44. lonely 45. open
46. understood 47. remembering 48. kindness 49. feeling 50. broken
51. tried out 52. care for 53. asked us to stop
54. decided to set up 55. fixed up
56-60 CEDBA
【写作指导】
本篇习作要求写一封自荐信，申请成为社区活动的志愿者。写作时，首先要表明写信的目的，然后详细讲述自己可以胜任的原因，最后表达期待。
☆主题：人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通
☆子主题：志愿服务
☆主要时态：一般现在时、一般过去时
☆行文布局：
①表明意图
I'd like to be a volunteer of the activity.
②讲述原因
能胜任工作
patient, outgoing and cheerful
became interested in plants when I was young
went to the Botanic Garden twice
有做志愿者工作的经验
once volunteered in an old people's home
cared for disabled people
③表达期待
I'll … if you could give me a chance.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
☆必备词语与句型：
would like, on the one hand, on the other hand, outgoing, cheerful, interest, volunteer experience, care for, disabled people, try one's best, look forward to
＊I believe I can do this job well. 我相信我能做好这份工作。
＊It's easy for me to get on well with the old people.
对我来说，和老人们相处好很容易。
＊I am able to introduce it to them well.
我可以很好地把它介绍给他们。
＊I developed an interest in plants when I was very young.
我很小的时候就对植物产生了兴趣。
One possible version:
Dear Ms. Gao,
I'd like to be a volunteer of the activity.
On the one hand, I believe I can do this job well. Firstly, I am patient, outgoing and cheerful, so it's easy for me to get on well with others. Besides, I developed an interest in plants when I was very young and I went to the Botanic Garden twice before, so I am able to introduce it to people well. On the other hand, I have some volunteer experience. I once volunteered in an old people's home and cared for disabled people.
I'll try my best to bring them a wonderful experience if you could give me a chance. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)