(共28张PPT)
（人教新目标版）八下英语
Period 3 Section A 4a-4c
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room？
Learning objectives
Teaching aims（教学目标）
1. Grammar Focus
2. Use the new phrases to make requests or ask for permissions.
Language points（语言点）
要求掌握以下句式： Could you please … 以及掌握其正确的肯定及否定回答方式。
2．要求掌握以下词汇：
New words：pass, borrow, lend, finger, hate, while
pass
v. 给；递；走过；通过
Could you please pass me the salt
你能把盐递给我吗？
tool
n. 工具
New words
lend
v. 借给；借出
lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
把某物借给某人
Can you lend me your ruler
= Can you lend your ruler to me
你能把尺子借给我吗？
borrow
v. 借；借用
borrow sth. from sb. 把某物借给某人
I often borrow some books from the school library.
我经常从学校图书馆借一些书。
New words
finger
n. 手指
She cut her finger on a piece of glass.一块玻璃把她的手指头划破了。
New words
hate
v. 厌恶；讨厌
① hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事，是指具体的
一次行为
He hates to go to the dentist.
他讨厌去看牙医。
② hate doing sth. 讨厌某种行为，表示一直都
讨厌的，长期的，反复的
I hate getting up early on Sundays.
周日时我不喜欢早起。
New words
chore
n. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作
① do the household chores
干家务杂活
② Shopping's a real chore for me.
对我来说，购物真是件苦差事。
New words
while
conj. 与……同时；当……的时候；
而；然而
They were singing while we were dancing at that time.
那时他们在唱歌我们在跳舞。
New words
In Unit 2, we learned about using the modal verb 'could' for making suggestions.
could是情态动词，表示客气的建议，意为"可以，不妨" 。
在这一单元中，我们见过could哪些
用法呢？
P9
Lead in
(Section A 1b)
Good. And ______________ make your bed and fold your clothes
All right.
could you please
_________
could you please
Watch the video and fill in the blanks.
Could you (please) ... 用于礼貌地向对方提出要求或请求，意为“你能……吗？”
Lead in
Could for
polite requests
Presentation
☆ “Could you (please)… ” 礼貌地向对方提出__________。
肯定回答：______________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________
② - Could you please take the dog for a walk
- OK, but I want to watch one show first.
—你可以遛狗吗？
—好的，但我想先看一场演出。
① - Could you please take out the rubbish
- Yes, sure.
—你能把垃圾倒了吗？
—好的，当然可以。
要求或请求
Yes, sure. / No problem. / Certainly. / Of course.
OK, but I ... / Sorry, I can't. / I'm afraid I can't.
Presentation
1. - ______ ______ _______
open the door
- Yes, sure.
2. - ______ ______ _______
open the window
- Sorry, _____ _______. It's
raining outside.
Could you please
Could you please
I can't
Practice
(Section A 2a)
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Could I ... 用于委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事，意为“我可以……吗？”
_______ go out for dinner with my friends tonight
Sure, that should be OK.
__________ go to the movies after that My friends said the new action movie is really good.
I guess so. But don't stay out late.
______ stay out until eleven We might get something to drink after the movie.
No, you can't, You have a basketball game tomorrow, remember You need to have a good rest.
Could I
Could I
Could I
Lead in
Could for permission
Presentation
② - Could we get something to drink after the movie
- No, you can't. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
—看完电影后我们能喝点什么吗？
—不，你不能。你明天有一场篮球比赛。
① - Could I go out for dinner with my friends
- Sure, that should be OK.
—我可以和朋友出去吃饭吗？
—当然，没问题。
☆ “Could I/We … ”用于委婉地请求别人________做某事。
肯定回答：__________________________________________
否定回答：__________________________________________
允许自己
Yes, you can. / Sure, that should be OK. / Certainly.
No, you can't. / I'm afraid you can't.
Presentation
1. - Dad, ______ ______ use the
computer
- No, you can't. I have some
work to do now.
2. - ______ ______ _______ your
book for a few days
- No problem.
Could I
Could I borrow
Practice
直击中考
1. - Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation
with a foreigner
- Talking about weather is a good choice.
A. how B. whether C. why D. when
【2024 安徽省】
2. - Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the
news about space.
- Of course. And don't sit too close.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off
【2024 长春市】
Practice
3. Dad will make a fire so we can cook sausages on it!
We'll have plates, but _______ (can) you bring a
spoon, a knife and fork with you I'm sure we'll
have a nice day together!
【2024 甘肃省白银市 任务型完形填空】
could
Practice
5. - Could you tell me _________
- He likes the Science Museum best.
A. when Kevin visited the museum
B. which museum Kevin likes best
C. when did Kevin visit the museum
D. which museum does Kevin like best
【2024 天津市】
4. - Could you please tell me ________
- In my hometown.
A. how you usually go to school
B. where you usually spend your holiday
C. when you usually have breakfast at school
【2024 广西】
Practice
Write R for requests and P for permission.
4a
P20
Then match each one with the correct response.
P
R
P
R
R
Practice
A: I hate to ______ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.
A: Really Great! ______ I ask you to ______ me with some chores
then
B: What do you need help with
A: ______ you please ______ my clothes for me
B: I don't want to do that! It's boring!
A: OK. Then ______ you _______ do the dishes for me
B: Sure, no problem. But ______ we go to the movies after that
A: Sure. I'll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.
Then we can go to the movies.
Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
4b
P20
do
Could
help
Could
fold
could
please
could
Practice
Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart.
4c
P20
A: Could you please bring a tent,
Liu Chang
B: Sure. And could you please ...
C: Sorry, I can't. I have to …
Practice
Could for polite requests
Could for permission
问句
肯定回答
否定回答
Could you please ...
Could I ...
Yes, sure. / No problem. / Certainly. / Of course.
OK, but I ... / Sorry, I
can't. / I'm afraid I can't.
Yes, you can. / Sure, that should be OK. /Certainly.
No, you can't. / I'm afraid you can't.
Summary
Can you make polite requests using “Could you … ”
Can you ask for permission using “Could I/we … ”
Self-evaluation
Make a conversation between you and your mom/dad, using the sentence patterns “Could you please … ” and “Could I … ”.
Homework
