人教版九年级英语 Unit 1 Section A 1a - 1c 分层练习
一、基础巩固阅读
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
Different students have different ways of learning. Some students like to study alone. They think they can focus better without others' 打扰. For example, Tom always studies in his own room. He makes a study plan every day and follows it strictly.
Some students prefer to study with a group. They believe that they can learn from each other. In a group, they can discuss difficult problems and share different ideas. Lucy is a member of a study group. She says that she has learned a lot from her group members.
There are also students who like to use flashcards. They write new words or important knowledge on the cards. It is a convenient way to review. Mike often uses flashcards to remember English words. He can carry them with him and study at any time.
Some students like to study alone because they think ______.
A. they can play while studying
B. they can focus better without others' 打扰
C. they can talk with others freely
D. they can learn from others
Tom always studies ______.
A. in the library
B. with his friends
C. in his own room
D. in the classroom
Why do some students prefer to study with a group
A. Because they can play games in a group.
B. Because they can't study by themselves.
C. Because they can learn from each other.
D. Because they don't like to study alone.
Lucy is a member of ______.
A. a sports club
B. a music club
C. a study group
D. a reading club
Mike often uses flashcards to ______.
A. remember English words
B. remember math formulas
C. remember history events
D. remember science knowledge
Passage 2
Learning a language takes time and effort. To become a good language learner, you need to have some good habits.
First, practice regularly. Don't stop learning for a long time. Even if you are very busy, you should spend at least 30 minutes a day learning the language. Second, listen to English as much as possible. You can listen to English songs, watch English movies or listen to English podcasts. This can improve your listening skills. Third, try to speak English every day. You can talk with your classmates or find a language partner online. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Fourth, read English books, newspapers or magazines. It can help you learn new words and improve your reading ability. Fifth, keep a vocabulary notebook. Write down new words and review them often.
To become a good language learner, you need to ______.
A. have good habits
B. learn quickly
C. have a lot of money
D. be very smart
You should practice the language at least ______ a day.
A. 10 minutes
B. 20 minutes
C. 30 minutes
D. 60 minutes
Which of the following can NOT improve your listening skills
A. Listening to English songs.
B. Watching English movies.
C. Reading English books.
D. Listening to English podcasts.
You should try to speak English every day and ______.
A. be afraid to make mistakes
B. not be afraid to make mistakes
C. only talk with your teachers
D. only talk with native speakers
What should you do with new words
A. Forget them quickly.
B. Write them down and review them often.
C. Only read them once.
D. Never use them.
二、能力提升阅读
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
The best way to learn something is to do it. For example, if you want to learn how to ride a bike, you can't just read a book about it. You have to get on the bike and practice. The same is true for learning English.
To become a good English learner, you need to use English in real - life situations. You can join an English club or find an English - speaking pen pal. You can also try to think in English. When you see something, try to describe it in English in your mind.
Another important thing is to learn grammar and vocabulary in context. Don't just memorize a list of words or grammar rules. Try to understand how they are used in sentences. For example, when you learn the word “interesting”, you can read sentences like “This book is very interesting.” or “I had an interesting experience yesterday.”
Finally, don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when they are learning a new language. Learn from your mistakes and keep improving.
What is the best way to learn something according to the passage
A. To read a book about it.
B. To do it.
C. To ask others for help.
D. To watch videos about it.
How can you use English in real - life situations
A. By joining an English club.
B. By finding an English - speaking pen pal.
C. By trying to think in English.
D. All of the above.
What does “in context” mean in the passage
A. 在语境中
B. 在课本里
C. 在字典里
D. 在脑海里
When you learn a new word, you should ______.
A. just memorize it
B. understand how it is used in sentences
C. only read it once
D. never use it
What should you do when you make mistakes
A. Give up learning.
B. Be afraid of making more mistakes.
C. Learn from your mistakes and keep improving.
D. Blame others for your mistakes.
Passage 2
Do you know how to take good notes in class Taking good notes is a useful skill for students. It can help you remember important information and review it later.
First, prepare a notebook and a pen before class. Make sure your notebook is organized. You can divide it into different parts for different subjects. Second, listen carefully to the teacher. Don't just write down everything the teacher says. Try to catch the main ideas and key points. Third, use abbreviations (缩写) and symbols. For example, “&” can be used instead of “and”, “govt” can be used for “government”. Fourth, write neatly. If your notes are messy, you may not be able to read them later. Fifth, review your notes after class. Add any missing information and make sure you understand everything.
Why is taking good notes useful for students
A. Because it can help them play games better.
B. Because it can help them remember important information and review it later.
C. Because it can help them make more friends.
D. Because it can help them get high scores in exams.
What should you prepare before class
A. A computer.
B. A notebook and a pen.
C. A dictionary.
D. A calculator.
What should you do while listening to the teacher
A. Write down everything the teacher says.
B. Only listen and don't write anything.
C. Try to catch the main ideas and key points.
D. Talk with your classmates.
Which of the following can be used as an abbreviation for “and”
A. “govt”
B. “&”
C. “vs”
D. “eg”
What should you do after class
A. Throw away your notes.
B. Review your notes and add missing information.
C. Copy others' notes.
D. Do your homework without looking at your notes.
三、拓展提高阅读
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
Learning is a lifelong journey. As we grow older, we should never stop learning. There are many ways to learn new things.
One way is to learn from mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. The important thing is to analyze (分析) them and learn from them. For example, if you fail a math test, don't just feel sad. Look at your mistakes carefully. Find out why you made them and how you can avoid making the same mistakes in the future.
Another way is to learn from others. We can learn a lot from people around us. They may have different experiences and knowledge. For example, your parents can teach you how to deal with daily problems. Your teachers can teach you academic knowledge. Your friends can share their hobbies and interests with you.
We can also learn by doing experiments. In science, experiments are very important. By doing experiments, we can test theories (理论) and learn new facts. For example, in a chemistry class, you can do experiments to learn about chemical reactions.
Finally, we can learn through reading. Reading books, newspapers, magazines and online articles can provide us with a lot of information. It can expand our knowledge and open our minds.
What does the writer think of learning
A. It is a short - term process.
B. It is a lifelong journey.
C. It is only for students.
D. It is not important.
How can we learn from mistakes
A. By ignoring them.
B. By blaming others for them.
C. By analyzing them and learning from them.
D. By making more mistakes.
Who can teach you how to deal with daily problems
A. Your teachers.
B. Your friends.
C. Your classmates.
D. Your parents.
Why are experiments important in science
A. Because they can help us make friends.
B. Because they can help us test theories and learn new facts.
C. Because they can help us get good grades.
D. Because they can help us have fun.
What can reading do for us
A. It can make us feel tired.
B. It can waste our time.
C. It can expand our knowledge and open our minds.
D. It can make us forget important things.
Passage 2
Metacognition (元认知) is the awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes. In other words, it's thinking about how you think. For students, developing metacognitive skills can greatly improve their learning abilities.
One metacognitive strategy is setting goals. Before starting to study, students should set clear goals. For example, if you are going to study English, your goal could be to learn 20 new words a week or to improve your reading speed by 20%. Having clear goals helps you focus and stay motivated.
Another strategy is self - monitoring. While studying, you should constantly check your understanding. Are you following the teacher's explanation Do you understand the new concept If not, you can ask questions or review the relevant materials.
Reflection is also an important metacognitive strategy. After finishing a study session or an assignment, take some time to think about what you have learned, what went well, and what needs improvement. This can help you adjust your learning methods and make progress.
Finally, using learning strategies effectively is part of metacognition. For example, instead of just memorizing facts, you can use mnemonic devices (记忆技巧) to help you remember. You can also make mind maps to organize your knowledge.
What is metacognition
A. The awareness and understanding of others' thought processes.
B. The awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes.
C. The ability to solve math problems.
D. The ability to play sports well.
What is one metacognitive strategy
A. Setting goals.
B. Playing games.
C. Watching TV.
D. Eating snacks.
Why should students set clear goals before studying
A. Because it can help them play better.
B. Because it can help them make more friends.
C. Because it can help them focus and stay motivated.
D. Because it can help them sleep better.
What should you do while studying according to the passage
A. Constantly check your understanding.
B. Talk with your classmates all the time.
C. Play with your mobile phone.
D. Daydream.
What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to play basketball.
B. How to develop metacognitive skills for better learning.
C. How to make friends.
D. How to cook delicious food.
答案
一、基础巩固阅读
Passage 1
B
C
C
C
A
Passage 2
A
C
C
B
B
二、能力提升阅读
Passage 1
B
D
A
B
C
Passage 2
B
B
C
B
B
三、拓展提高阅读
Passage 1
B
C
D
B
C
Passage 2
B
A
C
A
B