(共42张PPT)
Unit 7 Seasons
Period 2 Reading
1
课时导入
2
课文呈现
3
考点精讲
4
课堂小结
What can we do in winter
Winter days are full of snow,
When trees and flowers forget to grow,
And the birds fly far away
To find a warm and sunny day.
The days of spring are windy and bright.
What a perfect time to fly a kite! ①
Bees and butterflies play among flowers, ②
Then hide from the April showers. ③
Seasons of the year
Then autumn leaves turn brown, ④
Fall into piles upon the ground.
Farmers work to harvest crops, ⑤
As the days are shorter and the temperature drops. ⑥
Soon the snowy season will begin,
And it will be a new year once again.
Those sweet memories of summer days
Are about quiet streams and trees and shade,
And lazy afternoons by a pool,
Eating ice cream to feel cool.
B1) Some of the words in a poem often rhyme. Help Millie complete the sentences.
1 Snow rhymes with ______.
2 Away rhymes with ______.
3 Bright rhymes with ______.
4 Flowers rhymes with ______.
5 Days rhymes with ______.
B Changing seasons
6 Pool rhymes with ______.
7 Brown rhymes with ______.
8 Crops rhymes with ______.
9 Begin rhymes with ______.
grow
day
kite
showers
ways
cool
down
drops
again
1
_________
2
_________
a quiet streams, trees and shade
eat ice cream
b full of snow
birds fly far away
c a perfect time to fly a kite
bees and butterflies play among flowers
d brown leaves fall on the ground
farmers harvest crops
B2) Millie is drawing pictures of the four seasons. Help her write the correct seasons in the blanks. Then match each seasonwith the descriptions in the poem. Write the correct letters in the boxes.
c
spring
d
autumn
3
_________
4
_________
a quiet streams, trees and shade
eat ice cream
b full of snow
birds fly far away
c a perfect time to fly a kite
bees and butterflies play among flowers
d brown leaves fall on the ground
farmers harvest crops
b
winter
a
summer
B3) Amy's cousin Shirley wrote down her conversation with Amy about the seasons, but she made six mistakes in Amy's answers. Help her underline the mistakes and write the correct word above each one.
Shirley:Why do we seldom see birds in winter, Amy
Amy:Because most of them fly away to a warm and windy place.
Shirley:Can you describe the weather in spring
Amy:Yes. It's cloudy and bright, and in April, the wind may come suddenly.
sunny
windy
showers
Shirley:How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon
Amy:They feel busy and like to eat ice cream.
Shirley:How does the weather change when autumn comes
Amy:The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly. ⑦
lazy
brown
drops
B4)Millie is writing about seasons of the year. Help her complete her article with the words in the poem on page 82.
Seasons of the year
In winter, white (1)________ covers the whole earth. It is often very cold and the (2)____________ can drop below zero.
The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is (3)________ for flying a kite.(4)________ and butterflies play among flowers. Then they (5)________ away when the April showers come.
snow
temperature
perfect
Bees
hide
People often have sweet (6)___________ of summer days. They go swimming and eat (7)__________. They like to play by quiet (8)________ or under the (9)________ of trees.
When autumn comes, the (10)________ turn brown and (11)________ into piles upon the ground. Farmers are busy harvesting (12)________. Soon it will be a new year once again.
memories
ice cream
streams
shade
leaves
fall
crops
time /ta m/ n. (钟表所显示的) 时间;一段时间
e.g. What’s the time 几点了?
I’ve been to Beijing three times.
我已经去过北京三次了。
Your house is three times as large as mine.
你的房子是我的房子的三倍大。
Time is money. 时间就是金钱。
People in ancient times were not able to use phones.
古代的人不会使用手机。
考点1
知识点
1
What a perfect time to fly a kite!
time 的用法
次数,为可数名词。
倍数,为可数名词。
时间,时刻,为不可数名词。
时期,常用复数形式。
time 的常见搭配
all the time 一直,始终 at a time 每次
at any time 随时 at no time 决不
at that time 在那时
at the same time 同时
返回
考题1:[葫芦岛] As students, we must study hard. _____, we should care for our health.
A. At the same time B. On the one hand
C. All in all D. In the end
A
【点拨】句意:作为学生,我们必须努力学习。同时,我们应该关心我们的健康。
同时 一方面
总而言之 最后
(易错) among / 'm / prep. 在……中
考点2
e.g. You can sit between him and me. 你可以坐在他和我之间。
She is among the children. 她在孩子们中间。
among 指“三者或三者以上之间”。
between 指“两者之间” 。
辨析: among 与between
知识点
2
Bees and butterflies play among flowers
返回
考题2:[泰州改编] 200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award in 2022, and 15 families from Taizhou were _______ them.
A. among B. between C. over D. on
【点拨】根据句意“2022年,200 户家庭获得了2021 江苏省最美丽家庭奖,其中有15 户来自泰州”。此处表示“在三者或三者以上的当中”。
三者或三者以上的当中 两者之间 在……上方 在……上
A
shower /' a (r)/ n. 阵雨; 阵雪,为可数名词。(a short period of rain or snow)
e.g. The weather becomes cooler after a shower.
一场阵雨过后,天气变得更凉快了。
The weather report says there will be a snow shower this evening. 天气预报说今天晚上将会有阵雪。
考点3
知识点
3
Then hide from the April showers.
I will take a shower when I feel tired.
当我感到疲倦时,我会洗淋浴。
There wasn’t time to shower or change clothes.
没时间冲澡和换衣服了。
n. 淋浴
返回
v. (洗) 淋浴
take/have a shower 意为“洗淋浴”。
(重点) turn /t n/ v. (使) 变成,成为 (to change into a particular state or condition)
考点4
知识点
4
Then autumn leaves turn brown
与turn有关的短语
turn into 变成 turn on 打开
turn off 关掉 turn up 开大;调高
turn down 关小;调低 take turns 依次;轮流
in turn 依次;轮流 turn over 翻转,转身
turn around/round 转身
辨析: turn, get 与become
词条 含义及用法
turn 表示“变成”时是系动词,多接表示颜色的形容词,也可接表示天气的形容词,它侧重强调变得与以前不同。
get 表示“变成”时,get 常用于口语中。get 常与形容词比较级连用。
become 表示“变成”时也为系动词,后接表语,强调变化的结果。become 常用在书面语中。
e.g. The weather turned much colder.
天气变得冷多了。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天正变得越来越长。
Jack and I met on a train and became good friends.
杰克和我在一列火车上相遇了并成为了好朋友。
拓展:(1)turn 作动词,还可意为“转身;转向;翻动”
e.g. Please turn right at the traffic lights.
请在交通信号灯处右拐。
(2)turn 作名词,意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。
e.g. It’s your turn to do the dishes. 轮到你洗碗了。
返回
考题3:[扬州] 秋天,树叶变黄,从树上落下。
___________________________________________________
【点拨】描述自然现象用一般现在时,句子的主语用可数名词复数leaves,谓语动词用两个并列短语turn yellow 和fall off/ from the trees 来表达。
In autumn, leaves turn yellow and fall off/ from the trees.
harvest /'hɑ v st/ vt.& vi. 收割,收获
e.g. Many farmers refused to harvest the sugar cane.
很多农民拒绝收割甘蔗。
The autumn harvest is about to start. 秋收即将开始。
Farmers are very busy during the harvest time.
农民在收获季节里非常忙。
考点5
harvest time 收获季节
返回
名词,意为“收割,收获;收获季节”。
知识点
5
Farmers work to harvest crops
(难点) as / z; z/ conj. 当……时; 随着
e.g. The play started as I got there.
当我到那里的时候演出开始了。
考点6
知识点
6
As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.
as 的常用搭配
① as...as...像……一样;
② as soon as possible尽快
③ as if 好像
④ such as 诸如
⑤ the same as...与……一样
拓展:as 的其他用法:
(1)连词,“因为,由于;正如,如同”的意思。
e.g. She may need some help as she’s new.
由于她是新来的,她可能需要一些帮助。
(2)介词,意为“作为;当作”。
e.g. As a student, I should study hard.
作为一名学生,我应该努力学习。
(3)副词,用于as ...as... 中,意为 “像…… 一样,如同”。
e.g. I can run quickly. My sister can run as quickly as me.
我能跑得快。我姐姐能跑得和我一样快。
考题4:—The trees in the garden are really short.
—Don’t worry. ______ time goes by, they are sure to grow taller.
A. Before B. Because
C. While D. As
在……之前 因为
当……的时候 随着
D
temperature /'tempr t (r)/ n. 温度
e.g. The temperature is below zero. 温度在零度以下。
high/low temperatures 高/ 低温
The doctor took her temperature. 医生给她量了体温。
He had a temperature last night, but he is much better now. 他昨晚发烧了,但是现在好多了。
考点7
作可数名词
temperature 还有“体温”的意思 ,常用词组有:
take one’s temperature 给某人量体温
have a temperature 发烧
考题5:[苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校二模] Generally speaking, it appears that a ________________ (温度) of around 70°C is effective at quickly killing the virus.
【点拨】根据“温度”提示可知,填名词temperature。A temperature of...“一个……的温度”。
temperature
drop /dr p/ vi.& vt. 下降,落下
e.g. Medical supplies are being dropped into the stricken area.
正在向灾区空投医药用品。
The temperature will drop below zero tomorrow.
明天温度将下降到零度以下。
考点8
drop below zero 降到零度以下
drop to 下降到,跌到
drop a little 下降一点儿
辨析: drop 与fall
drop 既可指无意的行为,即表示“落下”,也可指有
意的行为,即表示“投下”。
fall 表示“落下; 倒塌”时,多指无意识的行为,有“自然降落”的意思,且通常是不及物动词。
e.g. The building fell down. 房子倒塌了。
He dropped the letter into the mailbox. 他把信投入信箱。
I felt several drops of rain dropping on my face.
我感到有几滴雨滴落在我脸上。
返回
名词,意为“滴,水珠”。
(易错) rise /ra z/ vi. 上升; 升起。
e.g. The house price is still rising. 房价还在上涨。
考点9
辨析: rise 与raise
rise 指“ 气温、体温、价格、水位、日月星辰等的上
升、升起”。不及物动词,无被动语态。
raise 意为“举起;提起;抚养”等。及物动词,后可
直接加宾语。
rise-rose-risen
rise=come up=go up
知识点
7
The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly.
e.g. The sun rises in the east.
太阳在东边升起。
He raised his voice.
他提高了他的嗓音。
考题6:[青海] —What did you learn in geography class yesterday
—I learned that the sun ______ in the east.
A. was rising B. rises C. rose
【点拨】“太阳从东方升起”是客观事实,从句用一般现在时。
返回
B
本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:
full, among, turn, as, temperature
what 引导的感叹句
知识是力量,
梦想是翅膀。