深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考英语试卷(含答案)
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南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考
英语试卷
II.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
A man kept driving for 3 hours and felt sleepy. Suddenly, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟). Though he wasn't __1__, his car was stuck deep in the ditch. So the man walked to a nearby farm to ask for __2__ “Warwick can get the car out of that ditch," said the farmer, pointing to an old mule(骡子) standing in a field. The man looked at the old mule, thinking that it was __3__ for it to do that.
The farmer noticed the __4__ on the man's face and repeated, "Yep, old Warwick can do the job. I believe in him." The
man thought he had nothing to lose. So, the two men and the mule then __5__to the ditch. The farmer tied the mule to the car. Then he pulled the rope and shouted,
"Pull, Fred Pull, Jack Pull, Ted Pull, Warwick!"
Soon, the mule pulled the car out of the ditch __6__.
He thanked the farmer and Warwick. But he was still __7__ about how Warwick did it. So he asked, "Why did you callout all those __8__before you called Warwick "
The farmer smiled, saying: "Old Warwick is just about blind. But as long as he believes he's part of a team, he doesn't __9__ pulling and tries his best"
Just as it is with Warwick, being in a team __10__ makes us more positive, because we know we are supported all the time.
( )1. A. asleep B. awake C. blind D. hurt
( )2.A. order B. help C. agreement D. permission
( )3.A.lucky B. proper C. impossible D. incorrect
( )4. A. joy B. anger C. smile D. worry
( )5. A. asked the way B. cleared the way C. made their way D. found their way
( )6.A.secretly B. confidently C. peacefully D. successfully
( )7.A.anxious B. curious C. nervous D. serious.
( )8.A. names B. numbers C. signs D. patterns
( )9. A. enjoy B. mind C. risk D. practice
( )10. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room Do you need a helping hand Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientist at Standford University in the US became popular online. In the video posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. It's also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.
Sounds good! Well, another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn't good at doing housework on its own. Instead it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can't work well without a human "teaching" it. So it may break dishes, bump into things and even burn a pot
The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time, said the team after they did more research on it. For cooking dishes, it's only 40 percent. In short, it's far from perfect.
In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it's the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn't move correctly--even just with a small deviation, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
"Robots are not ready to take over the world," the team posted online.
( )11. How does the writer begin the passage
A. By showing a finding B. By asking questions
C. By making a comparison D. By imagining a scene.
( )12.What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3
A. To show the latest findings of the team.
B. To prove that robots can do nothing right.
C. To support an opinion that robots are not perfect.
D. To explain the main function of Mobile Aloha is moving chairs.
( )13.What does the underline word "deviation" probably mean in Paragraph 4
A. damage. B. progress C. effort D. mistake
( )14. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The importance of robots to the world. B. The latest researchers on robots.
C. Some disadvantages of robots. D. Some ways to produce perfect robots.
( )15.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A. EDUCATION B. CULTURE C. PEOPLE D. TECHNOLOGY
B
There was magic in the secret garden in spring. First everything turned green. Then the green changed to colors -blue, purple and red. There were flowers everywhere. The roses the roses! From small buds they grew into large flowers and filled the air with pleasant smell.
Colin was sick and thought that he would die soon. But he watched all the changes as they happened in spring. Dickon, Colin's friend, pushed Colin on wheelchair to the garden every morning and Colin spent the day there. Sometimes he sat on the grass watching the insects. He once watched a mouse digging a hole.
One morning Dickon pushed Colin to the secret garden as usual. Mary, Colin's cousin, and Ben Weather staff, the gardener, were there too. Colin said: "I want to tell you something very important."
“I believe that there is magic in everything,”continued Colin.“Dickon knows some magic. He charms(迷住) animals and people. Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India. There's magic in the garden, too. I'm going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong. Please sing Magic is in me! "with me."
"Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all of us. They started singing.
Then Colin tried to walk on his own. His first few step was shaky(摇晃的) and he even fell to the ground. But as he took further steps forward, he soon got used to it and was able to walk steadily. Although he was slow, he did not fall again.
"I can walk! The magic worked! " he cried.
( )16. What color could NOT be seen in the garden
A. Grey B. Blue C. Green D. Red.
( )17. How did Colin feel before spring came
A. Joyful. B. Hopeless. C. Curious. D. embarrassed.
( )18. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A. Dickon knew a lot about animals. B. Dickon had more magic than Mary.
C. Colin would like to charm animals. D. Colin wanted to have some magic too.
( )19. What does the underlined word “steadily” in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. cheerfully. B. nervously C. smoothly D. creatively.
( )20. What was Colin's magic
A. Slow walk. B. Beautiful nature. C. Positive thinking. D. Warm friendship.
C
The Chinese character fu is a necessity in Spring Festival celebrations. It expresses people's best wishes for the coming new year. The tradition of pasting(贴)the character fu on walls and family doors has been around for a long time. It is recorded that people began practicing this tradition as early as the Song Dynasty.
The character fu can be pasted either normally or upside down, because in Chinese, the "reversed fu" and "fuarrives" sound similar to each other, both being pronounced as“fu dao le”.
There is a story about the origin of pasting the "reversed fu".Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, once used the character fu as a secret signal to kill a family for insulting(侮辱)his wife, Empress Ma, To avoid the disaster. the kind-hearted Empress Ma ordered every family in the capital to paste the character fu in front of their doors before the sun rose the next day. Everyone followed her order, but one family pasted the character upside down, because they couldn't read or write.
The next day, when the emperor ordered his soldiers to check, they found the character fu everywhere, including the upside-down one. The emperor was very angry and immediately ordered his palace guards to kill the family who had pasted the character differently.
Realizing the situation was not good. Empress Ma said to the emperor, "That family knew that you were coming to visit them today so they pasted the character upside down on purpose. Doesn't it have the same meaning as 'fu arrives " After hearing this, the emperor immediately set the family free. From then on, people began to paste the character fu upside down for the purpose of hoping for luck and honoring Empress Ma.
( )21. Why is the character "fu" pasted upside down during Spring Festival
A. To make it easier for people to read.
B. To match the pronunciation of "good luck arrives."
C. To follow Empress Ma's direct order strictly.
D. To honor the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
( )22. What did Empress Ma do to save the family who pasted "fu" upside down
A. She secretly warned them to escape.
B. She punished the emperor for his anger.
C. She ordered soldiers to remove the character.
D. She explained the meaning of "reversed fu" to the emperor.
( )23. What can be inferred about the family that pasted "fu" incorrectly
A. They wore unable to read or write. B. They disliked Empress Ma's kindness
C. They aimed to create a new tradition. D. They wanted to challenge the emperor's authority.
( )24. What do you think of Empress Ma
A. silly and slow B. brave and strict C. selfish and cruel D. wise and warm-hearted
( )25. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To show respect to ancient Chinese emperors Zhu Yuanzhang.
B. To explain the cultural story behind a Spring Festival tradition.
C. To compare customs from the Song and Ming Dynasties.
D. To teach readers how to write the character "fu" correctly.
第二节 以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A. It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again.
B. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day.
C. However, a terrible plane crash happened.
D. Just like Pudding's story, we may face difficulties in life.
E. The dog will definitely have a sad life again.
F. They also took it to say goodbye to its owner at the mourning hall.
In South Korea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its owner's family in a small village.
26__________ Pudding's owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn't understand what had happened. 27__________ It had to look for food like pickles and onions by itself to survive.
Later, an animal protection organization named "CARE" heard about Pudding's story. They went to the village and found Pudding. It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. 28__________
Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted by a new family. 29__________ People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy forever. 30__________ But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place.
第三节 信息匹配
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
A. When we do something, we think it's very easy to finish this work, and we will say, "It is a piece of cake."
B. If we can't do something well, we can practice again and again. Practice makes perfect. After plenty of practice, wo will be perfect in what we do.
C. If you say someone is the apple of your eye. you mean that someone is important and you really like him/her.
D. People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get. We will say they cry for the moon.
E. The temperature of the cucumber(黄瓜) is always cooler than the temperature outside. So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties, we say he is as cool as a cucumber.
F. Americans usually put peas(豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful, If two persons always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots.
( )31. Lena has a gift in managing the class. She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.
( )32. Michael likes to make friends. He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him.
( )33. Robert is very lazy. He always sleeps in Maths class. But he wants to get full marks in the exam.
( )34. Kelly is hard-working. She can't play the piano well, so she practices it every day. After three months, she can playa beautiful song.
( )35.Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations, So when accidents happen, she can always keep calm.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
IV.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Xiangyunsha 36___________ has a history of over 700 years is a traditional silk fabric from Guangdong, China. Itis famous for its natural beauty and unique making process and sometimes it 37___________ (call) "soft gold".
38___________ (create)this special fabric requires more than 30 steps,Workers use natural dyes from plants and mud from rivers 39___________ (color)the silk. This makes the fabric dark brown with shiny 40___________ (pattern) that look like cracked ice. The silk feels cool in summer warm in winter. Since it's made with natural ingredients, it's kind to sensitive skin. In ancient times, only wealthy 41___________powerful people could own clothes made of Xiangyunsha.
Today, Xiangyunsha is still popular. It's eco-friendly and good for skin. Designers use it to make modern clothes while keeping traditional Chinese designs 42___________ flowers and clouds. In 2008, it became 43___________ protected Chinese cultural treasure.
What's magical about Xiangyunsha The more you wear Xiangyunsha, the softer and 44___________ (shiny) it gets Now, this "smart silk" even appears in global fashion shows, sharing China's artistic traditions 45___________ (proud)with the world while staying eco-friendly.
VI.书面表达.(15分)
假定你是李华,学校英语阅读俱乐部的主席李华。你注意到学校同学们很少进行英语文学阅读。请用英语给全校同学写一份倡议书,倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。内容包括:
1.介绍现状
2.你对英语文学作品的看法
3.发出倡议
要求:1.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺,条理清楚,意义连贯;
4.书写规范,卷面整洁。
参考词汇:文学literature
Dear schoolmates,
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English Reading Club
参考答案
完型填空
1-5 DBCDC 6-10 DBABD
阅读理解
11-15BCDCD 16-20ABDCC 21-25 BDADB
短文填空 26-30 CBFAD
信息匹配 31-35 AFDBE
语法填空
36-45 that/which, is called, Creating, to color, patterns, and, like, a, shinier, proudly
书面表达
Dear schoolmates,
Currently, most students in our school read little English literature, not only because they consider it too difficult, but because they don't think it necessary. In my view, however, English literature is what we can't afford to miss. It offers us an opportunity to appreciate the beauty of English and have a taste of a different culture. Better yet, it allows us to communicate with those great minds.
I hereby appeal to every one of you to read more English literary works and you won't regret it!
English Reading Club
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