课件65张PPT。八年级上册2My home town and my countryModuleUnit 1
It’s taller than many other building
Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang
is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.Warming upLin Xinru is thin.Liu Yifei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.45kg48kgLi Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.Cheng Long is outgoing.Li Yong is more outgoing.A: Is that Zhou Xingchi?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Yao Ming.
He is taller than Zhou Xingchi.The women are fat. The man and the woman are thin. The women are fatter than the man and the woman. The red box is big. The green box is small. The red box is bigger than the
green box. The purple ruler is long. The blue ruler is short. The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler. long hairshort hairReviewWords and expressions学生早读时已预习过本单元单
词,可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高,阅读的速率也越高。Read the words and expressions loudly./hIl/
/'p?pju'lei??n/
/waId/
/'mIlj?n/
/'prIti/
/e?n/
/ɡet/小山;小丘 n.hill人口;全体居民 n.population宽的;宽阔的 adj.million百万 mum. pretty good相当地;非常;很 adv.wide相当好;很好prettyWords and expressionsthan比 prep. get变成;成为 v. Teaching aims1. Key vocabulary and phrases:
hometown, than, hill, population, pretty,
get, million.
2. Key structure:
Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen.
Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen?
No, it isn’t. It’s smaller. (重点)
3. Listening skill:
To understand conversations involving the
comparison of 2 cities. (难点)Look at the map and learn new words:northsouthwesteastcapitalcoastislandmy hometown1,000,000
= 1 millionhill 1000 metre (1000m )
=1 kilometre (1km) — What are you going to do this weekend?
— I’m going to Beijing.questionanswerhighbusy freepopulation ? Where is your home town?
? Did you go to other cities? What are they?
? Which city do you like best?BeijingShanghaiXi’anHangzhouShenzhenLhasaWhere is Hong Kong and Shanghai
in this map?Hong Kong is in the south of China. Shanghai is in the east of China. What is Hong Kong and Shanghai famous for?The Bund.Victoria PeakShanghai is famous for the Bund. Hong Kong is famous for Victoria Peak. What is Hong Kong and Shanghai famous for?The Bund.Victoria PeakShanghai is famous for the Bund. Hong Kong is famous for Victoria Peak. Jin Mao Tower(上海金茂大厦)Victoria Peak
(香港太平山顶)1 look at the pictures and talk about them.
Use the words in the box to help you.
high hill population river wide
Now listen and complete.
Place: _________
Population: ______ million
Jin Mao Tower: _____ meters high
Place: ____________
Population: ______ million
Victoria Peak: _____ meters high
Shanghai23.5420.5Hong Kong75522. Watch and readEveryday EnglishHey!
How was your weekend?
Pretty good!
Tony: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend?
Daming: Pretty good! I went to Shenzhen.
Tony: Where’s Shenzhen?
Daming: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’s a very big city.
Tony: So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?
Daming: Yes, it’s a very new city. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier. Someday it will become as busy as Hong Kong. I’m sure.
Tony: What’s the population of Shenzhen?
Daming: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. I think it’s a beautiful city.
Tony: I’d like to go there one day.
Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.1980s
表示 20世纪80 年代Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions. Where is Shenzhen?
2. When did Shenzhen become important?
3. What’s the population of Shenzhen?
4. Where did Daming tell Tony to remember to visit?It’s on the coast near Hong kong.In the 1980s.Over ten million.The Diwang TowerNow complete the passage about Shenzhen.
Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the .Before that it was a ____________. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than ____million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the _____________.It is ______than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
1980ssmall villageten Diwang Towertaller 3 Complete the sentences with the correct
form of the words in the box. big busy clean large new small wide
1. About thirty years ago, Shenzhen was a_____ village,
but today it is a very city.
2. It is a ______ city than Hong Kong.
3. It is getting _____ and _____. The streets are _____
and ______.
4. It will become as as Hong Kong.
5. The population is ______ than that of many other
cities in China.
smallbig/largenewerbiggerbusierwidercleanerbusylarger— What’s the population of shenzhen? (询问人口 ) = How large is the population of shenzhen? — The population of shenzhen is 10 million.
(回答多少人口) = shenzhen has a population of 10 million. = shenzhen has 10 million people. 注意: population 不能用 how many / much来问;
表示人口多用 “large”或 “great”, 人口少
“small”修饰。
1. The country has a large / small population.
2. The population of that area is very small.Language pointsLanguage pointsWell, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong.
它在香港附近的沿海地区。
coast n. 海岸,海滨,沿海地区,常用于以下结构:
on the coast 在沿海地区
off the coast 在近海(的)
I used to live in a small village on the coast of Brittany.
我过去住在布列塔尼海边的一个小村庄。a small island off the coast of Scotland
苏格兰近海的一座小岛
还有一个短语希望大家能了解一下:coast to coast 指从(一国的)此岸到彼岸
They walked coast to coast across England.
他们徒步穿越了英格兰全境。2. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s.
实际上,它(深圳)只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。
(1) 1980s表示“20世纪80年代”。例如:
These singers were popular in the 1960s.
这些歌手在20世纪60年代很受欢迎。(2) in fact = in actual fact = as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上
They told me it would be cheap but in fact it cost me nearly $500.
他们对我说那是便宜货,但实际上我花了差不多五百美元才买下它。
We live very close to you, in the same road in fact.
我们住的离你很近,其实在一条路上。3. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China.
深圳的人口比中国其他城市都多。
(1) A+v.+ 形容词比较级(-er) than B.指“A比B更……”,than 后面的动词往往省略。
He is younger than I (am).他比我年轻。
(2) A+v. +as+形容词原级+as+B.指“A和B一样……/同等程度”
Mary dances as well as Kate.
玛丽和凯特跳舞跳得一样好。(3) A+v.+形容词比较级+than any other+n.(单数)… 此结构表示“主语所描述的事物比其他任何一个都……”,比较级形式表示最高级含义。例如:
Li Ming is much cleverer than any other student in their class.
李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。
注: much, even, far, rather, still, any, no, a bit, a little, a lot等词可修饰比较级,位于比较级之前Speaking英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词的重读(stress) 一般遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读(当然有少数例外)。注意:
有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读, 需要强调的词需要重读。分析:Pronunciation 4 Listen to the underlined word.1-Shenzhen is bigger in population than Beijing.
-No, it isn’t. It’s smaller.
2-Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen.
-No, it isn’t. It’s older.
3-Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong.
-No, it isn’t. It’s newer.
4-Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen.
-No, it isn’t. It’s busier. Pronunciation and Speaking 5 Compare Shenzhen with your hometown. Make notes in the table.
6 Talk about the differences between
Shenzhen and your hometown :
Use big, small, hot, cold, old or new.— Is your hometown bigger than Shenzhen?
— No, it isn’t. It’s smaller than ShenzhenThe dog is bigger than the mouse.The horse is the biggest of all.bigbiggerbiggest比较级和最高级The boy is younger than the man.The baby is the youngest of the three.youngyoungestyoungerJimLi LeiTomLi Lei is taller than Tom.Jim is the tallest of all.¥30¥20¥10The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.The brown coat is the cheapest of the three.¥20¥10Li LeiJimyoung
cheap
tall¥30TomJim is strong.stronger.the strongest.ExerciseLi Lei is Tom is The colourful car
of all. (彩色车最好看)The red car
the blue car. (红车比蓝车好看)The blue car is nice.is nicer thanis the nicest写出下列单词的比较级形式。smaller
cleverer
later
larger
easier
earlier
happier
thinner
hotter
fatter small
clever
late
large
easy
early
happy
thin
hot
fat 小结(1)形容词比较级的用法(1)在对两者进行比较时, 形容词要采用其比
较级的形式。如:
Shanghai is bigger. 上海更大。
2. 若要说明其比较的对象, 则用比较级+
than(比) + 比较对象。如:
Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong.
上海比香港大。小结(2)1. This pen is ______ than that one. (long)
2. It’s ______ and ______ than Cambridge.
(big, busy)
3. Is Hong Kong _____ than Shanghai? (old)
4. Is Hong Kong _____ than Shanghai? (hot)用所给词的适当形式填空。longerbigger busierolderhotter根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1. 他比他的父亲高。
He is _____ than his father.
2. 我们的教室比你们的大。
Our classroom is ______ than yours.
3. 地球比月亮大。
The earth is ______ than the moon.
4. 这课比那课容易。
This lesson is _____ than that one.tallerlargerbiggereasierHow was your weekend?
What’s the population of …?
A is –er than B.
It’s taller than many other buildings.
It’s getting bigger and busier.
Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong.本课时主要句型一、根据句意,选择正确的短语并用其适当的形式填空。My grandfather told me that song was very popular __________.
– How many boys went to John’s birthday party last night?
– __________ten. more than pretty good in fact
get cleaner in the 1980sin the 1980sMore than3. We are cleaning the room. In several minutes, it will _________ and brighter.
4. – How was your picnic yesterday, David?
– ____________!
5. – Wow, you are also in the stadium! Do you like football?
– Oh, sorry. ______, I am only staying with my cousin to make him happy.get cleanerPretty goodIn fact二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
??1.?My?sister?is?two?years? ? (old)?
than?I.??
??2.?Who?sings? ? (well),?John?or?Betty?
??3.?My?English?teacher?is?much? ? (serious)?than?my?other?teachers.
??4.?The?red?coat?is?as? ? (long)?as?the?blue?one.?
??5.They?don’t?get?up?as? ? (early)?as?
us.?olderbettermoreseriouslongearly三、根据句意,选出正确的选项。
1.?I?think?Chinese?is? ?than?any?
other?subject. ?????
A.?easy??????????????B.?easier C.?easiest
2. – I’m planning to visit the Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve(黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区).
– _____ is it?
– it’s natural and beautiful. I think tourists can enjoy wonderful views there.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where3. – _____ the population of China?
– It’s about 1.3 billion.
A.What’s B. How many is
C. How much is
4. Did you know that the earth is home to _____ animals?
A. milion B. millions
C. million of D. millions of
5.Liuzhou is ______ than Shanghai.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest--What’s the population of Shanghai?
--It has a population of 13 million.--Is Hong Kong bigger than Shanghai?
--No. Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong.--上海有多少人口?--它有13,000,000人.--香港比上海大吗? --不,上海比香港大。四 翻译:哪一个更繁忙一些, 上海还是香港?Shanghai is colder in winter than
Hong Kong.Which one is busier, Shanghai or
Hong Kong?上海的冬天比香港冷。Copy the new vocabulary and phrases.
Learn the dialogue in Activity 2 by heart. HomeworkGood bye!课件50张PPT。八年级上册2My home town and my countryModuleUnit 2
Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
完成下列句子
1、中国的人口是多少?
__________________of China? 2、香港比上海热。
Hong Kong ___________Shanghai. 3、上海比香港繁忙吗?
__ Shanghai __________ Hong Kong? 4、上海不比香港新。
Shanghai _____________ Hong Kong. What’s the populationis hotter thanIs busier than isn’t newer thanRevision
Shenzhen
10 million peopleHong Kong
7 million people Make sentences with the comparison. Shenzhen is bigger than Hong Kong. Hong Kong is big.Hong Kong
about 150 years oldShanghai
700 years oldHong Kong is old. Shanghai is older than Hong Kong.Which country is it? Britain England England is
a region
of Britain.Cambridge London ReviewWords and expressions学生早读时已预习过本单元单
词,可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高,阅读的速率也越高。Read the words and expressions loudly./n?:θ/
/sauθ/
/west/
/ i'spe??li /北;北方 n.
在北方的;朝北的 adj.
north南;南方n.
在南方的;朝南的 adj.西;西方n.
在西方的;朝西的 adj.southwestWords and expressionsespeciallyhome town故乡尤其 adv.
/'ju:nI'v?:s?ti/
/'aIl?nd/
/'ε?ri?/
/l?u/
/'mauntIn/
/'k?ntri'saId/
/?m'brel?/大学 n.岛;岛屿 n.university地区;区域 n.area矮的;低的 adj. be famous for山;山岳 n. 因…而闻名lowmountain农村地区;乡下 n. countryside雨伞 n.islandumbrellaTeaching aims1. Grasp the key words and key structure:
east, south, north, west, university, building, church, million, coast, region
2. Reading skill:
To get information about Cambridge, London and Britain. (难点)
3. Affection:
We should love our hometown and country. mountainlakerivervillagechurchlowGuess: What do the letters stand for?west northeastsouthnorthwestnortheastsouthwestsoutheastHow much do you know about London?
Let me show you some famous places in London.National Gallery
国家美术馆London Eye
伦敦眼Tower of London
伦敦塔Houses of Parliament
议会大厦Buckingham Palace
白金汉宫Tower of Bridge
塔桥1 Look at the map and read these sentences.Cambridge is in the east of England.
2. London is in the south of England.
3. Bristol is in the west of England.
4. Manchester is in the north of England. Work in pairs. Where are these cities in China? Beijing
Guangzhou
Nanjing
Urumqi
Dalian
Chengdu
Hong KongCambridge University
剑桥大学Bristol Cathedral
布里斯托大教堂Mancheser United
曼联Big Ben
大本钟Beijing is in the north of China.
Guangzhou is in the south of China.
Nanjing is in the east of China.
Urumqi is in the west of China.
Dalian is in the northeast of China.
Chengdu is in the southwest of China.
Hong Kong is in the southeast of China. Answers:Do you know these places? Cambridge University Cambridge University is a famous university. Cambridge University is near the River Cam. Tower Bridge Tower Bridge is above the River Thames. Tower Bridge is in London.Big BenLondon is famous for Big Ben. Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palace is in London.Watch and read2 Read the passage and choose a title
for each picture below.
1 Tower Bridge and the River Thames
2 Cambridge University and the River Cam
Cambridge, London and England
By Tony Smith
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the river Cam and has a population of about 120,000. My hometown is especially famous for its university. Many famous
people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.
Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England you will notice how green the countryside is.
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. You will need it most days.
1 Tower Bridge and the River Thames
2 Cambridge University and the River Cam
123 Complete the table comparing Cambridge with London.120,000University,
Old buildings
and churchesIn the east
of EnglandIn the south of EnglandRiver CamAbout 7,5millionBig Ben, Buckingham Palace and
Tower BridgeRiver Thames 4 Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box.
countryside east hometown island London
mountains south university
England is part of a(n) . It is famous for its beautiful green with and lakes in the north, and hills and villages in the south. My ____________is Cambridge, in the of England. It has lots of old buildings and churches, and well-known ___________. It is smaller than less busy than , which is in the of England.
islandcountrysidemountainshometown eastuniversityLondon southLanguage points1. I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England.
我来自剑桥,一座位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。
east n. 东;东方
a. 在东方的;朝东的
The mountains in the east get a lot of snow.
东边的山上经常下雪。
The road runs east to west.这条路东西向。in the east of… 在……的东部(内部)
Shandong Province is in the east of China.
若表示“在……的东部(外部)”则用
to the east of…
Japan is to the east of China.
注:
表方向的north, south, east, west有相同的用法。
2. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.
它(剑桥)位于康河河畔,人口约为12万。
population的意思是“人口,居民”(一般用单数),常用于结构have a population of…提问用what.
China has a large population.
中国的人口庞大。
What is the population of Canada?
加拿大的人口是多少?3. My home town is especially famous for its university.
我的家乡以它的大学而闻名。
be famous for表示“因……而闻名”。例如:
China is famous for the Great Wall.
中国以长城闻名。
France is famous for its fine food and wine.
法国以它的美食和葡萄酒而闻名。和famous 有关的需要区分的短语:
be famous as… 以/作为……而出名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知的
He is famous as a writer.他是一位著名的作家。
Yao Ming is famous to most young people.?
姚明在年轻人中很有名。5 Answer questions and write
notes about your home town.1. Where is it ?
2. What’s its population?
3. it’s big or small?
4. What is it famous for?
5. How old is it?
6. What’s the weather like?Writing 6 Write full answers to the questions in Activity 5. 1. Where is it ?
2. What’s its population?
3. it’s big or small?
4. What is it famous for?
5. How old is it?
6. What’s the weather like?7 Write a passage called
My hometown and country. …. is in the ….. of China
and it has a population of ….
It’s on the River … / near …
It’s famous for …
There are …
It’s never very hot / cold …
一、根据句意及首字母, 写出相应的单词。
I missed my h_________ very much.
They want their daughter to go to u________.
We spent a week on the i_____.
I’m living in a house just s_____ of Market Street.
He grew up in the c__________.ome townniversityouthountrysidesland二 根据所给单词,完成以下句子。
– John, is Henry your twin brother?
- Oh, yes. He is twenty minutes _____(old) than me.
2.- The cake looks _____(good).
- Yes, and it tastes even _____(good).
3. Summer is coming. The day is getting ______ (long).
4. The left one is _______ (pretty) than the right one.
5. Ge You is ______ ___(famous) his humour.famous forprettierlongerbettergoodolder三 完成句子.
1. 纽约在美国的东面。
_________________________________
2. 剑桥城以剑桥大学闻名。
__________________________________________________________________
3. 东京Tokyo比纽约的人多。
__________________________________________________________________
4. 昆明夏天不太热,冬天也不太冷。
__________________________________________________________________New York is in the east of America.Cambridge is famous for Cambridge University.Tokyo has a larger population than New York.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter in Kunming.四. 完成下列的练习
1、南京在中国的东部。
Nanjing is _____________ China. 2、伦敦在英国的南部。
London is _____________ England.
3、北京以长城而著名。
Beijing ____________ the Great Wall. 4、北京是中国的首都。
Beijing ________________ China.
5、伦敦比剑桥繁忙。
London _______________ Cambridge.in the east of in the south ofis famous foris the capital ofis busier than 五. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
Do you know ___ __________ __ _______
(北京的人口数)?
2. Fujian is ____ ____ ____ ____ (在东部) China.
3. —What’s ____ ____ ____ (省会) Shandong province? —It’s Jinan.
4. The girl ____ ____ ____ (留长发的) is my sister.
5. The building is___ ____ ______ (三十米高). the population of Beijing
in the east of the capital of with long hair 30 meters high 六. 单项选择
1. ____ is the population of Tianjin?
A. How many B. How much
C. What D. Which
2. The population of China is ____than that of American.
A. small B. smaller C. large D. larger
3. My uncle has a house ____ a small garden.
A. with B. of C. near D. in
4. Yao Ming is famous ____ a basketball player.
A. for B. with C. as D. to
5. The mountain is about 1,543 meters____.
A. near B. low C. high D. longCDACC七 .句型转换。
The city has one million people.
(改为同义句)
The city has__ __________ __ ____ ________.
2. London is famous for Cambridge.
(改为同义句)
London is __________ ____Cambridge.
3. The population of shanghai is 13 million.
(对划线部分提问)
_______ ____ ___________ ____ shanghai?
4. Lily is 1.5 meters tall. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ is Lily?a population of one million well-known for What’s the population of How tallWrite a short passage about your hometown.HomeworkGood bye!课件51张PPT。八年级上册2My home town and my countryModuleUnit 3
Language in use
Where are these cities in China?Beijing
Guangzhou
Nanjing
Urumqi
Tianjin
Jinan Revision 1. Beijing is in the north of China.
2. Guangzhou is in the south of China.
3. Nanjing is in the east of China.
4. Urumqi is in the west of China.
5. Tianjin is to the east of Beijing.
6. Jinan is to the south of Beijing.Answers: Teaching aims To summarize and consolidate grammar
focus.
A + be + adj.-er than + B (重点)
in the west/east/north/ south of…
2. To consolidate expressions and vocabulary.
3. Affection: We should love our hometown and country. fullfuller8:10 a.m.8:30 a.m.latelater形容词、副词比较级的构成部分形容词(副词)的比较级的不规则变化 原级 比较级
good / well
many / much
bad / ill
little
old
far better
more
worse
less
older / elder
farther / furtherLanguage practice1. It’s getting bigger and busier
2. It’s a newer city than Hong Kong
3. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
4. It’s taller than many other building in Shenzhen5. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.
6. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China.
7. Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.Guessing game1. to test your sense of observation
2. to test your ability of short-term memory
3. to test your ability of inductive method1. It’s getting ______(big) and ______ (busy).
2. Its streets are much ______ (wide) and ______ (clean) too.
3. It’s a _____ (new) city ____Hong Kong.
4. It’s _____(tall) ____ many other buildings in Shenzhen.biggerbusierwidercleanernewerthantallerthan5. Some day it will become _____ _____ (busy) as Hong Kong.
6. That’s ______ (large)_____ the population of many other cities in China.
7. Shenzhen is _____ (large) in population _____ Beijing.busyaslargerthanlargerthan两者进行比较时, 用比较级表示:
A + 动词 + 形容词或副词的比较级 + than + B。
e.g: 1. Mike is older than Tom.
2. Mary is fatter than Lucy.
3. I run faster than you.The usage of comparative of adj. & adv.比较级前可以用如(much, far, a lot, a little, even, still) 来修饰, 或者是数量词组来修饰。 如:
1. He is a little fatter than me,
2. He is even shorter than Jim.
3. China is much larger than Japan.Attention:Yao Ming is taller than Jordon.Jordon is tall.Look at the pictures and say sentences:Picture 1 is nice. Picture 2 is nicer than Picture 1. The blue ruler is long. The yellow ruler is longer than the blue one. 比较级用于比较两个主体的,组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变成比较级的形态,即在形容词或副词前加more或加后缀-er。比较级的构成:
1)?规则变化:多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more
outgoing→more?outgoing?
beautiful→more?beautiful?
2)?一些不规则变化:
good/well→better;bad/badly→worse;
many/much→more;far→farther/further?
比较级常用句型:
1. A+动词+形容词比较级+than +B 意为“A比B更……”
This tree is taller than that one.
The climate in Beijing is hotter than
that of Ningbo.ABAB2. 表示两者之间的选择, 可使用
Which is + 比较级, …or…?
Which is longer, this one or that one?3. The+比较级……,the + 比较级……
“越……越……”
The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.?
4. ……比较级+and+比较级……“越来越…”
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.?5. 修饰形容词和副词的比较级的副词要用much, a lot, a little, a bit, far等。very不能和比较级连用。如:
The blouse I bought yesterday is a little less expensive. 昨天我买的衬衣比较便宜。
To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy. 打篮球对于男孩子来说要有趣得多。6. as+形容词原形+as…
意为“和……一样……”
Tom is as tall as Mike.?
This girl is as beautiful as that one.
There are as many students in our school as yours. ?否定形式:not as…as…或 not so…as… 意为“和…… 不一样”
“不及/不如……”
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
You don’t eat so much as I.
This book isn’t as interesting as that one.1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
big busy clean large new small wide 1. Shenzhen was very small about thirty years ago
but it is much now.
2. This building is tall but building is much .
3. Beijing is old but Xi’an is much .
4. The US has a large population but India’s population
is .
5. Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is .biggertallerolderlargercolder2 Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.
big busy high low old small tall wide
The buildings in picture 1 are older than the buildings in Picture2.3 Write sentences. Use the information
in the table.
Shenzhen is newer than Beijing.
4 Complete the word map. Use the words
in the box.
big cold large new old small warm
weatherPlacesizehistorypopulationcold warm big/ large smallold newsmall large5 Complete the sentences with the
expressions in the box.
in the northeast is famous for on the coast
pretty good The population of
Cambridge is a beautiful old English city. It
____________its university.
2. Tianjin is near Beijing, ___________of the
Bohai Sea.
3. ________________ India is smaller than that
of China but bigger than that of Russia.
4. Harbin is _________________ of China and is a
very busy city.
5. The weather in Beijing in autumn is _________.is famous foron the coast The population ofin the northeastpretty good6 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
In my hometown there are two cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand
Cinema is _____(old) and_____ (small) than the Palace Cinema. It is also _____(warm) in the Grand Cinema. The Palace Cinema is usually_____ (busy) than the Grand Cinema because they show better films -and the tickets are________ (cheap) too.
oldersmallerwarmerbusiercheaper7 Listen and complete the sentences.
1. New York is a(n)______ and ______ city than
Washington D.C.
2. New York is______ than any other city in the US.
3. Shanghai has a(n) ______ population than Beijing.
4. Beijing is______ than Shanghai.biggerbusierfamouslargerolderAround the worldWashington D.C.
Washington D.C. is the capital of the US. Located on the east coast, it is best known for the White House, where the president of the US lives and works, and for Capitol Hill, where the US Congress meets.
There are many famous monuments, memorials and museums in Washington D.C. The Lincoln Memorial is a grand white building. Millions of tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln. In the National Air and Space Museum, people can see the command module of Apollo 11, which sent the first humans to the moon in 1969.8 Work in pairs. Compare two places in
your hometown.
Where is it?
It’s in the north / south / east / west of the town.
How many people work / go there?
…people work / go there.
How old is it?
It’s about …years old.
Is there something special about it?
It is bigger than…
9 Write the information in the table:10 Make a poster. Write sentences.
Place 1 is bigger than Place 2.
Place 2 is older than Place 1.
Join the sentences using and or but.
Place 1 is bigger than Place 2,
but Place 2 is older than Place 1.
EX1. 写出下列词的比较级形式:
1. small ______ 2. nice _______
3. hot _______ 4. easy _______
5. big ________ 6. wet _______
7. heavy _______ 8. new _______
9. red ________ 10. thin ______
11. tall ______ 12. bad ______smallernicerhottereasierbiggerwetterheaviernewerredderthinnertallerworse13. busy _______ 14. old ________
15. long _______ 16. round _______
17. short _______ 19. cool _______
20. cold _______ 21. good_______busierlongeroldershorterroundercoolerbettercolder注意一些特殊的变化形式:
good / well _______
bad / ill __________
many / much______
little_________worsebetterlessmore I have a small bag. Hers is _______
than mine.
2. Tigers are ______ than cats.
3. The weather will be _____ tomorrow.
4. You are late for school today. Can
you be ______ tomorrow?EX2.从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其比
较级形式填空。smallerbiggerfinerearlier early big small fine The earth is ______ (big) than the moon,
but it is _______ (small) than the sun.
2. Ben looks ________ (young) than Jack.
3. The white T-shirt is _______ (cheap)
than the black one.
4. The Yangtze River is ______ (long) than
the Yellow River.biggersmalleryoungercheaperlongerEX3.用所给形容词的适当形式填空。 EX4.完成下列句子。
1 她对做饭感兴趣。
She ________________________ meals. 2 北京比广州繁忙。 Beijing _______________ Guangzhou. 3 这里比那里宽。
Here ____________________ there. 4 伦敦以泰晤士河而著名。 London ______________ the Thames. 5 长江比泰晤士河长。 Chang Jiang _______________ the Thames. is interested in cooking is busier than is wider than is famous foris longer than 一、 根据句意写出所缺单词。
(1)I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m ________ than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is _______ than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is _______ than a pig.
(4) A lake is _______ than a sea.
(5) A baskeball is ______ than a football.youngershorterheaviersmallerbigger二 用所给词的适当形式填空
Her hair is ______ (long) than mine.
Who is ______ (short), Tom or Jack?
Lily is _______(quiet) than her sister.
Tina, please come to school a little _______ (early) next time.
The ______(hard) you study, the _____ (good) grades you’ll get.
It becomes ______ and _______(hot) when summer comes.harderlongershorterquieterearlierbetterhotterhotter三 单项选择
This one is too large. Can you show me a _______ one?
A.larger B. large
C. small D. smaller
2. – Do you think March is ____ than January?
– Yes, it’s ______ warmer.
A. better, a little B.well, much
C. worse,very D. nicer,quite3. The weather in North China is colder than ______ in South China.
A. B. this C. the one D. that
4. Which one is _____, this one or that one?
A. good B. bad C. best D. better
5. I think your room is _______ bigger.
A. a lot B. a lot of
C. lots of D. more6. Her bag is newer than ______.
A. mine B. my C. me D. I
7. This book is ____ that one, but _____ than that one.
A.as difficult as, expensive
B.as more difficult as, more expensive
C. as difficult as, more expensive
D. more difficult as, as expensive8. I think the story is not so _____ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested
C. more interesting
9. _______ I look at the picture, ______ I like it.
A. The best, the more
B. The more, the less
C. The more, less
D. More, the moreMaking a poster comparing two cities or rivers in China.HomeworkGood bye!