人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter?基础演练（无答案）

八年级下册Unit 1 基础演练
一、短语英汉互译
1. have a cold _________ 2. 量体温_________
3. to one’s surprise_________ 4. 同意做某事_________
5.hurt oneself___________ 6.深呼吸___________
7.break down ___________ 8.have a sore throat___________
二、根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词。
1. Do you______ (介意) if I open the window？
2．Be careful，not to _______(受伤) yourself．
3．Tom is in a difficult s_______．
4.I can’t study English well. Could you give me some a ________
5.My s______ (胃) hurts. I think I ate something bad.
三、从括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．We are _______(surprise) at the news．
2．He kept on _______(work) though his leg hurt．
3．No one can be successful _______(with) hard work．
4．_______ he _______(have) a sore back
5．He should _______(have) some hot water．
四、单项选择
1．—How was the life in the mountain area
—Well, most people worked really ________, but they still lived a ________ life and could ________ pay for their children’s education.
hardly; hard; hardly B．hard; hard; hardly
C．hardly; hard; hardly D．hard; hardly; hardly
2. Kate knew no one at the new school. It made her _______ like a fish out of water.
A. dress B. feel C. think D. sound
3. Last weekend, Dave didn't go _______. He stayed at home to read the book The Kite Runner.
A. interesting everywhere B. everywhere interesting
C. interesting anywhere D. anywhere interesting
4. Jingshan Park is far from my home. It took me _______ hours to get there by bike.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
5. What _______ he do on his last school trip
A. does 　　　B. did 　　　C. is 　　　D. was
6．The problem is quite difficult，so ______ students can work it out．
A．a few B．a little C．little D ．few
7．Did you buy ？
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
8 Now, it's time ______ lunch. Let's go.
A．for C．have C．by D．at
9. Please look after your ______ and keep .
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
10.______hours does Kitty dance every day —Two hours.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many
五、句子翻译
1. 你应该量一下体温。
You should ______ ______ ______.
2. 他胃痛，他不应该吃任何东西。
He has a ______ ______. He ______ eat ______.
3. 我认为你应该躺下休息。
I think you should ______ ______ and ______.
4. 你怎么了？我感冒了。
—______ the ______ with you
—I have a ______.
5. 她发烧了，她应该去看医生。
She has a ______. She should ______ ______ ______ ______.
六、完形填空。
Marta’s family moved to a new town. Marta __1__ about her first day at the new school. She worried that her __2__ classmates would not talk to her. How could she make new friends She didn’t know what to do.
When Marta walked into the classroom, the first __3__ she saw smiled at her. The girl seemed __4__. Marta felt happy and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn’t __5__. She just put her hand in Marta’s and waved it.
Marta was a little surprised. __6__ didn’t the girl say hello to her She asked the girl,“What’s your name ” Again the girl didn’t answer. Marta then looked at the girl’s notebook. The __7__ Janis Moore was on it.
Marta then knew that Janis was using a __8__ way to talk with her. Janis couldn’t hear or __9__, but she was still an outgoing girl. Marta decided to make friends __10__ Janis.
( ) 1. A. tried B. shouted C. said D. worried
( ) 2. A. old B. new C. primary D. young
( ) 3. A. girl B. boy C. teacher D. man
( ) 4. A.hard working B. friendly C. serious D. lazy
( ) 5. A. sing B. dance C. answer D. listen
( ) 6. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why
( ) 7. A. name B. age C. height D. grade
( ) 8. A. similar B. special C. lucky D. slow
( ) 9. A. share B. speak C. touch D. feel
( ) 10. A. to B. as C. at D. with
七、阅读理解
Parties are good ways to get family or friends together and have lots of fun.But holding parties is not an easy thing.You need to be well prepared.Here are some tips for you.
Pick a right theme(主题) first.You should think about the age，interests and hobbies of the guests.Then choose the best theme.
Plan ahead.Finish your guest list and your invitations at least 2 weeks before the party.This way，you'll have an idea of how many people to expect and you can decide on the best place to hold the party.
Decorate(装饰) creatively.Balloons are fun，but they're at every party! Get creative about the party.
Prepare delicious food ahead of time.In that way，you can spend the hours having fun with your guests，rather than staying in the kitchen most of the time.
Prepare fun games and activities.Creative and interesting games and activities are essential to a successful party.
With the above advice，you can surely have a wonderful party!
1.Which of the following things needn't you think about when you choose the theme of a party
A.The guests' hobbies. B.The guests' age.
C.The guests' interests. D.The guests' height.
2.Finishing the guest list and the invitations ahead is necessary for you to decide on the best to hold the party.
A.host B.place C.theme D.time
3.What might the writer think of decorating the party with balloons
A.Terrible. B.Creative. C.Common. D.Boring.
4.What does the underlined phrase “are essential to” most probably mean in Chinese
A.对……友善 B.对……有坏处 C.对……有必要 D.对……有好处
5.What's the best title for the passage
A.Best Themes of Parties B.Be Creative at the Party
C.Cooking Tips for Parties D.Get Ready for a Great Party