Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元话题完形填空专练（含答案+解析） -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（人教版）
Unit3 单元话题完形填空专练
一、完形填空
"I'm bored,"Spencer said, looking out of the window at the rain.
"Read a book,"Mom said."I read 1． at school,"Spencer said. "Well,the rain isn't going to stop till Monday, so you will have to find some other 2． to spend the weekend. You could clean your room,"Mom said with a smile.
"Haha …very funny. I'll find something to do." Spencer walked to the garage(车库). Anything is 3． than doing the chores. There wasn't enough space to ride, but he got on his bike 4． . The best part about riding a bike is going to some places and seeing things. So, after a while he stopped pedaling(踩踏板) and let the bike come to a stop on its own."This isn't 5． at all,"he said.
"Hey, your mom called and 6． me,"Elton, his neighbor, said from the doorway to the garage." 7． said you were bored. My mom was happy to send me over because I 8． saying I was bored, too."Elton looked around and found some cones(圆锥体) in the corner."What about having a 9． "
"In here It's too 10． ."
"Well, it will just be more challenging(有挑战性的)," Elton said. He placed the cones all around the 11． ."Okay, you 12． to ride through them without knocking(碰) anything. And I'm going to time you on my watch."
"All right."Spencer waited for Elton to say " 13． " and then he started riding. They kept taking turns, trying to see who 14． ride faster without knocking over a cone.
15． they never made it through that afternoon, they felt quite happy.
1．A． all the time B． in no time
C． from now on D． for the first time
2．A． times B． persons C． chances D． ways
3．A． harder B． better C． fairer D． earlier
4．A． soon B． again C． anyway D． already
5．A． interesting B． comfortable C． traditional D． difficult
6．A． thanked B． invited C． noticed D． remembered
7．A． I B． He C． She D． They
8．A． practiced B． finished C． kept D． enjoyed
9．A． meeting B． plan C． dream D． competition
10．A． small B． noisy C． big D． wet
11．A． bike B． garage C． window D． school
12．A． need B． agree C． promise D． decide
13．A． Look B． Wait C． Stop D． Go
14．A． may B． could C． must D． should
15．A． If B． When C． Although D． Because
完形填空
It was Saturday. After dinner, Mary would like to see a film with her 16． . But her mother said, "Could you please do the dishes, Mary I have to go to 17． your brother."
Mary's brother Mike was ill in 18． . Her father worked in another town and he was very 19． and couldn't come back. Mary had to help her mother do some chores. But her mother usually did everything and Mary didn't know 20． to do it.
Mary decided to 21． her friend a call first. On the phone, she told her friend to wait for her at home. Then Mary's mother 22． her how to do the dishes. Before 23． , Mary's mother said, "Be 24． , Mary. Don't drop them."
"Don't 25． , Mommy," said Mary. "They're light. I don't think they'll hurt my feet."
16．A．brother B．father C．friend D．mother
17．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
18．A．shop B．hospital C．village D．school
19．A．busy B．full C．free D．happy
20．A．when B．where C．what D．how
21．A．take B．give C．bring D．wait
22．A．asked B．said C．made D．showed
23．A．moving B．finishing C．leaving D．working
24．A．careful B．fast C．sure D．good
25．A．care B．worry C．remember D．tell
Cloze test
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She coughed very badly and she felt 26． . She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do: Prepare the meat for 27． . Leave a note for the cleaners.
At last, she took a hot shower and fell into 28． , soon asleep.
Then the door banged(砰的一声)open as the children came home from school. "Mom! Mom! 29． are you ""Didn't you even get up yet " "What about dinner "
"I'm in bed. I feel sick. I'll have to leave all to 30． as I can't do anything. Cook the potatoes. 31． the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table. "
"Wonderful! " "No problem! "The children ran off 32． . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible, 33． everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs from the 34．
There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, "Get the baby out of the way before he cuts himself. Don't break Mom's rest! "
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in 35． news. "They 36． your plate and the dog ate all your dinner. "
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appeared, 37． . They were proud of what they brought. There was a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned 38． .
Suddenly, Mother felt 39． . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. "Everything 40． so delicious, "Mom smiled. "Thank you, my kids. I feel better now. "
26．A． terrible B． good C． happy D． nervous
27．A． breakfast B． lunch C． tea D． dinner
28．A． bed B． sofa C． chair D． water
29．A． Who B． Where C． How D． What
30．A． me B． us C． you D． them
31．A． Take away B． Take out
C． Take care of D． Take down
32．A． sadly B． excitedly C． quietly D． anxiously
33．A． but B． so C． because D． if
34．A． dogs B． cleaners C． babies D． kids
35．A． with B． of C． for D． about
36．A． made B． changed C． dropped D． sold
37．A． cooling B． smiling C． sleeping D． crying
38．A． spoon B． potato C． fork D． meat
39．A． weak B． tired C． worried D． great
40．A． smells B． tastes C． looks D． sounds
完形填空
Most students in America do housework after school. Parents often ask their children to do something 41． or interesting at home. Also, they 42． their children to do something hard or boring. Parents would like to give their children some pocket money for their 43． . And the children can 44． the money by doing the housework.
The former President Obama 45． that he gives his eight and eleven-year-old daughters Sasha and Malia just a dollar every week, 46． they often set the table, wash the dishes and clean up their 47． at weekends. One dollar is little for the housework, but the two 48． are very happy to make their pocket money. They buy their favorite books or food with 49． . Obama hopes his daughters can 50． some money-management skills.
41．A．difficult B．easy C．busy D．bad
42．A．want B．help C．hope D．take
43．A．study B．party C．homework D．housework
44．A．look B．make C．find D．buy
45．A．says B．thinks C．hopes D．hears
46．A．and B．then C．because D．but
47．A．office B．classroom C．bedroom D．library
48．A．parents B．friends C．children D．students
49．A．it B．him C．her D．them
50．A．teach B．ask C．find D．learn
完形填空
As students, we are always busy studying. Many of us get used to having supper as soon as we get home from 51． . Not all children like to do the housework. They think doing the housework is their parents' job.
In fact, doing the housework isn't a 52． thing. Firstly, it's a good way to relax ourselves. Many children 53． to spend much time watching TV or playing computer games when they are tired. As a result, they usually get more tired. But doing the housework is 54． . It is easy and it can let our tense(紧张的) mind relax. Secondly, doing some housework can 55． our care for our parents. We know our parents are 56． tired after a day's work. They will feel happy 57． we can help them clean the floor or cook supper. Thirdly, we can find it very 58． to do the housework. I'm sure you must be glad to see the bright dishes and the clean rooms. At the same time, learning 59． to do the housework is a great thing.
So 60． your best to do the housework from now on! You will get a lot from it.
51．A．work B．park C．office D．school
52．A．bad B．good C．busy D．free
53．A．dislike B．learn C．ask D．like
54．A．normal B．different C．tiring D．popular
55．A．show B．leave C．become D．stay
56．A．nearly B．hardly C．usually D．never
57．A．unless B．if C．although D．before
58．A．boring B．dirty C．interesting D．difficult
59．A．how B．what C．when D．where
60．A．try B．bring C．work D．listen
完形填空
American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many 61． do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say "Thank you" when someone 62． you the salt on the table, when someone in front of you keeps the door open 63． you, when someone says your dress is beautiful, 64． when someone says you've done a good job. "Thank you" is used between friends and strangers. It's also used between parents and children, 65． and sisters.
"Excuse me" is another short 66． they use. When you hear someone say "Excuse me" behind you, you will know somebody wants to walk past you without 67． you. It's not 68． to interrupt (打断) others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say " 69． " first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to 70． or make any noise.
Let's learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".
61．A．villages B．towns C．cities D．countries
62．A．sells B．passes C．changes D．throws
63．A．of B．like C．for D．as
64．A．though B．if C．because D．or
65．A．brothers B．lovers C．grandparents D．uncles
66．A．lesson B．sentence C．language D．advice
67．A．watching B．hearing C．telling D．touching
68．A．polite B．clever C．comfortable D．difficult
69．A．I agree B．Sounds nice C．Excuse me D．I'd like to
70．A．work B．cough C．sleep D．eat
71．完形填空
The Black family like to do things together. Each Saturday they （1） each other with the work.
Today Peter and Jean cleaned their （2） . They made the bed, swept the floor, cleaned the windows and took out the （3） . Then Jean put some beautiful flowers on the table. Dad went to the store to （4） food for next week. He knew about everyone's （5） food in the family. He was （6） he would make everyone glad. Mom washed the clothes of all the family. That made her tired, （7） happy. Then Jean helped Mom water the flowers in the （8） . Peter helped Dad fix his bike. Soon they finished （9） the work.
"Now we can have some fun," said Dad. "What will we do or （10） will we go "
Everyone had an idea. They decided to ride bikes to the seaside. It is wonderful that the family like to work and play together.
（1）A．help B．want C．meet D．like
（2）A．bikes B．rooms C．bags D．clothes
（3）A．money B．food C．fruit D．trash
（4）A．cook B．rent C．buy D．give
（5）A．favorite B．healthy C．loving D．unhealthy
（6）A．sure B．thirsty C．sad D．hurry
（7）A．so B．but C．or D．and
（8）A．library B．zoo C．garden D．park
（9）A．some of B．none of C．many D．all
（10）A．how B．where C．why D．when
72．完形填空
My mother is a doctor.She is unable to get back home （1） every day.And she has to work on weekends sometimes.So it's hard for her to do all the （2） after work.
As a member of the family，I think it's my duty to （3） some housework. （4） Mom always says she doesn't need any help，there are always things I can do. （5） ， I can help do the dishes and set the table.I'm sure Mom loves me （6） to help her.
What's more，I'm trying to be （7） .I wash my own clothes，tidy up my bedroom and take care （8） my things.I'm old enough to do these things.And I can't （9） on my parents forever.
Always show your （10） to your mom for everything she does.I believe she will feel sweet.Try it now.
（1）A．all the time B．at the time C．in time D．on time
（2）A．schoolwork B．chores C．Training D．exercises
（3）A．share B．make C．Clean D．provide
（4）A．Because B．If C．Though D．But
（5）A．However B．To my surprise
C．First D．For example
（6）A．volunteering B．asking C．Planning D．giving
（7）A．independent B．happy C．Same D．important
（8）A．for B．To C．of D．after
（9）A．lie B．go C．Come D．depend
（10）A．notice B．thanks C．Fairness D．results
答案解析部分
1．A；2．D；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．C；9．D；10．A；11．B；12．A；13．D；14．B；15．C
这是一篇关于两个少年在雨天无聊时，通过玩圆锥体挑战游戏来度过时光的故事。文章展示了他们在游戏中互相竞争，尽管最终没有完成所有挑战，但他们依然感到快乐。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．我在学校一直在读。A一直 B： 很快 C： 从现在开始 D： 第一次，根据Read a book,"Mom said，和at school，可知隐含着一种情绪，读了很久书的，所以用一直都在读书来表达情绪。故选A。
2．嗯，雨要一直下到星期一，所以你得找些别的方式来度过周末。A次数 B： 人次 C： 机会 D： 方式，根据You could clean your room，可知是度过这个周末的方式，故选D。
3．任何事情都比做家务好。A更难 B： 更好 C： 更公平 D： 更早，根据"Haha …very funny. I'll find something to do，可知Spencer并不愿意做家务，所以认为任何事情都比做家务要更好，故选B。
4．没有足够的空间骑车，但他还是骑上了自行车。A很快 B： 再次 C： 无论如何 D： 已经，根据here wasn't enough space to ride, but he got on his bike，可知用anyway表示让步关系，故选C。
5．这根本不好玩。A有趣的， B： 舒适的， C： 传统的， D： 困难的，根据after a while he stopped pedaling(踩踏板) and let the bike come to a stop on its own，可知觉得无趣所以停下来，故选A。
6．你妈妈打电话给我，让我过来。A感谢 ，B： 邀请 ，C： 注意到 ，D： 记住，根据your mom called，可知打电话邀请来做客，故选B。
7．她说你无聊了。A我 ，B： 他， C： 她，D： 他们，根据your mom called，可知she指代mother，故选C。
8．我妈妈很高兴送我过来，因为我也一直说我很无聊。A练习， B： 完成， C： 保持， D： 享受，根据I was bored, too，和I'm bored,"Spencer said，可知俩人都一直很无聊，故选C。
9．玩圆锥体挑战怎么样？A会议， B： 计划 ，C： 梦想 ，D： 比赛，挑战，根据it will just be more challenging，可知是挑战，故选D。
10．在这里？太窄了。A小的，B： 吵的， C： 大的， D： 潮湿的，根据. There wasn't enough space to ride，可知地方很小，故选A。
11．他把圆锥体放在车库周围。A自行车， B： 车库， C： 窗户， D： 学校，根据Spencer walked to the garage，可知他们在车库里，故选B。
12．好的，你必须骑过去，不碰到任何东西。A需要，B： 同意，C： 承诺，D： 决定，根据without knocking(碰) anything，可知需要完美通过，故选A。
13．斯宾塞等埃尔顿说"开始"，然后他开始骑车。A看 ，B： 等待 ，C： 停止， D： 开始，根据and then he started riding，可知是开始挑战，故选D。
14．他们轮流玩，试图看谁能在不碰倒圆锥体的情况下骑得更快。A可以， B： 能， C： 必须， D： 应该，根据ride faster without knocking over a con，可知是能力，故用can，故选B。
15．虽然他们没有熬过那个下午，但他们感觉非常高兴。A如果 ，B： 当 ，C： 虽然 ，D： 因为，根据they never made it through that afternoon, they felt quite happy，可知是让步关系，故用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
16．C；17．A；18．B；19．A；20．D；21．B；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．B
本文主要讲述了星期六晚饭后，Mary打算和朋友去看电影，但是因为弟弟生病了，Mary需要先帮妈妈做家务，以及妈妈告诉她怎么做家务的事情。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．晚饭后，Mary想和她的朋友去看电影。brother兄弟；father父亲；friend朋友；mother母亲。根据后文"Mary decided to ... her friend a call first."可知，此处是指和她的朋友去看电影。故选C。
17．我不得不照顾你的弟弟。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据"Mary's brother Mike was ill in..."可知，弟弟生病了需要照顾。故选A。
18．Mary的弟弟Mike生病住院了。shop商店；hospital医院；village村庄；school学校。根据"Mary's brother Mike was ill"可知，弟弟生病住院了，in hospital"住院"。故选B。
19．她的父亲在另一个镇上工作，他非常忙不能够回来。busy忙碌的；full满的；free自由的，空闲的；happy高兴的。根据"Her father worked in another town and he was very ... and couldn't come back."可知，父亲工作很忙不能回来。故选A。
20．但是她的妈妈通常什么都做，Mary不知道怎么做。when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；how怎么，如何。根据"her mother usually did everything"可知，妈妈什么都做，因此Mary不知道怎么做家务。故选D。
21．Mary决定首先给她的朋友打电话。take带走；give给；bring带来；wait等。根据"On the phone"可知，此处是指打电话，give sb a call"给某人打电话"。故选B。
22．然后，Mary的母亲给她演示如何做家务。asked问；said说；made制作；showed展示，演示。根据前文"Mary didn't know... to do it."可知，此处是妈妈给她演示做家务。故选D。
23．在离开之前，Mary的妈妈说，"小心一点，Mary。"moving移动；finishing完成；leaving离开；working工作。根据前文Mary的弟弟生病住院需要妈妈照顾，因此此处指妈妈离开之前。故选C。
24．小心一点，Mary。careful小心的；fast快的；sure确信的；good好的。根据"Don't drop them."可知，此处是指小心一点，be careful"小心"。故选A。
25．不要担心，妈妈。care在乎；worry担心；remember记住；tell告诉。根据"They're light. I don't think they'll hurt my feet."可知，此处是让妈妈不要担心，don't worry"不要担心"。故选B。
26．A；27．D；28．A；29．B；30．C；31．C；32．B；33．A；34．D；35．A；36．C；37．B；38．D；39．D；40．B
本文主要讲述了妈妈感冒生病时，孩子们的表现。
考查完形填空。在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
26．她咳嗽得很厉害，感觉非常不舒服。A糟糕的；B好的；C开心的；D紧张的，根据Mother found she had got a cold. She coughed very badly 妈妈发现她感冒了。她咳嗽得很厉害，因此是感觉糟糕的，故选A。
27．准备晚餐的肉。给清洁工留个便条。A早餐；B午餐；C茶；D晚饭，根据前文的Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. 吃完午饭后，妈妈发现她感冒了，因此是准备晚餐的肉，故选D。
28．最后，她洗了个热水澡，躺在床上，很快便睡着了。A床；B沙发；C椅子；D水，根据后文的I'm in bed.我在床上。因此是在床上，故选A。
29．妈妈！妈妈！你在哪？A谁；B在哪；C怎样；D什么，根据Then the door banged(砰的一声)open as the children came home from school.然后，孩子们放学回家，门砰的一声打开，因此是会找妈妈在哪里，询问妈妈在哪，故选B。
30．我不得不把一切都交给你们，因为我什么也做不了。A我；B我们；C你们；D他们，从前文可知妈妈生病了，要把事情交给孩子们，此处应用第二人称指代，故选C。
31．照顾婴儿。A拿走；B拿出；C照顾；D取下，因为是小婴儿，是需要照顾的，故选C。
32．孩子们兴奋地跑开了。A悲伤地；B兴奋地；C安静地；D紧张地，根据"Wonderful! " "No problem! ""太好了！ ""没问题！ "可知孩子们情绪高涨，故选B。
33．她感觉很难受，但是其他人都看起来很好。A但是；B所以；C因为；D如果，妈妈感觉很糟糕，孩子们却兴奋，感觉好像很好，前后是转折关系，应用but，故选A。
34．事实上，似乎有一个聚会正在进行，从孩子们传来大声的笑声。A狗；B清洁工；C婴儿；D孩子们，因为是把事情留给孩子们，因此是孩子们传来笑声，故选D。
35．年纪较小的女孩跑进房间，带来了一个消息。A和；B……的；C为了；D关于，女孩带着消息走进来，应用with短语做伴随状语，故选A。
36．他们打碎了你的盘子，狗把你的晚饭吃光了。A制作；B改变；C掉落；D卖，根据前文的There was a sudden crash突然后破碎声，因此是盘子掉了，故选C。
37．又有更多的噪音，最后，孩子们出现了，微笑着。A冷却；B微笑；C睡觉；D哭泣，根据 They were proud of what they brought. 他们为所带来的一切感到骄傲，因此是面带微笑，故选B。
38．有一杯水，三颗豆，一个冷煮土豆和一个烤焦的小块肉。A汤匙；B土豆；C叉子；D肉，从前文可知，晚餐要准备肉，因此是烤焦的肉，故选D。
39．突然，妈妈感觉好多了。A虚弱的；B劳累的；C担心的；D好的，根据As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. 孩子们仔细观察，她吃完了她的冷晚餐。因此是感觉好多了，故选D。
40．一切都很好吃。A闻；B品尝；C看；D听起来，因为妈妈吃了孩子们做的东西，因此是尝起来很美味，故选B。
41．B；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．A；46．C；47．C；48．C；49．A；50．D
美国的家长总是让学生做各种家务，而且还会给予一定的报酬。美国总统奥巴马每周给自己的两个女儿一美元，作 为做家务的“辛苦费”。
考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
41．父母经常让他们的孩子在家里做一些简单或有趣的事情。A.困难的；B.容易的，简单的；C.忙碌的；D.糟糕的。根据 or interesting 可知，easy与句中的interesting一致，与下句中hard形成对比。故选B。
42．还有，他们希望自己的孩子做一些难做的或者无聊的事情。A.想要；B.帮助；C.希望；D.带走。根据 Parents often ask their children to do something 可知，该句与上句中ask sb. to do在意义上保持一致，故want符合文意。故选A。
43．父母愿意给他们的孩子一些零花钱来做家务。A.学习；B.聚会；C.家庭作业；D.家务活。根据 the money by doing the housework 可知，做了家务，父母会给一些零花钱。故选D。
44．孩子们可以通过做家务赚钱。A.看；B.挣得，赚得；C.发现，找到；D.买。根据 the money by doing the housework 可知，孩子们通过做家务赚钱。故选B。
45．前总统奥巴马说，他每周只给他8岁和11岁的女儿萨莎和玛丽亚1美元，因为她们经常在周末摆桌子、洗碗和打扫卧室。A.说；B.认为；C.希望；D.听说。根据that引导的句子是奥巴马表述的内容，故动词say符合文意。故选A。
46．前总统奥巴马说，他每周只给他8岁和11岁的女儿萨莎和玛丽亚1美元，因为她们经常在周末摆桌子、洗碗和打扫卧室。A.和，表并列；B.那么，然后；C.因为；D.但是。空后与前文之间是因果关系，用because引导的原因状语从句。故选C。
47．前总统奥巴马说，他每周只给他8岁和11岁的女儿萨莎和玛丽亚1美元，因为她们经常在周末摆桌子、洗碗和打扫卧室。A.办公室；B.教室；C.卧室；D.图书馆。综合四个选项，只有clean up their bedroom属于做家务的范畴。故选C。
48．一元钱做家务很少，但两个孩子很乐意赚零花钱。A.父母；B.朋友；C.孩子，儿童；D.学生们。根据 his eight and eleven-year-old daughters Sasha and Malia 可知，前文提到了奥巴马的两个女儿，综合四个选项，children符合文意。故选C。
49．他们用它买他们喜欢的书或食物。A.它；B.他；C.她；D.他们。指代前文的不可数名词money，用代词it。故选A。
50．奥巴马希望他的女儿们能学习一些理财技巧。A.教；B.问；C.发现；D.学习。根据宾语是money-management skills“管理钱财的技巧”，综合四个动词，learn符合文意。故选D。
51．D；52．A；53．D；54．B；55．A；56．C；57．B；58．C；59．A；60．A
文章大意： 本文就学生应该做家务活的观点展开论述。
考查完形填空， 对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解锻炼的好处，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案。
51．我们中的很多人习惯了一放学回家就吃晚饭。A.work工作；B.park公园；C.office办公室；D.school学校。结合上文As students, we are always busy studying.可知，这里的“我们”指的是学生，故是放学回家。结合句意，故选D。
52．实际上，做家务并不是一件坏事。A.bad坏的；B.good好的；C.busy忙的；D.free免费的，自由的。结合下文Firstly, it's a good way to relax ourselves.可知，做家务是放松自己的一种好的方法。故知，做家务不是坏事，故选A。
53．当很多孩子疲劳时，他们喜欢看电视或玩电脑游戏来消磨时光。A.dislike不喜欢；B.learn学习；C.ask问；D.like喜欢。根据spend much time watching TV or playing computer games可知，此处说的是他们喜欢看电视或玩电脑游戏来消磨时光，故选D。
54．而做家务活不同。A. normal正常的；B.different不同的；C.tiring令人疲劳的；D.popular受欢迎的。结合上文As a result, they usually get more tired.结果他们会更累。和下文It is easy and it can let our tense (紧张的) mind relax.这很容易，会让我们紧张的思想放松。可知，此处的意思是“做家务和看电视或玩电脑游戏是不同的，故选B。
55．第二，做家务可以展示我们的对父母的关心。A.show展示；B.leave离开；C.become变成；D.stay停留。根据 our care for our parents可知，此处指的是展示我们的对父母的关心，故选A。
56．我们知道，父母在一天的工作后经常很疲劳。A.nearly几乎；B.hardly几乎不；C.usually经常；D.never从不。根据 tired after a day's work可知，父母在一天的工作后经常很疲劳，故选C。
57．如果我们帮他们打扫地板或做晚饭，他们会很开心。A.unless除非；B.if如果；C.although虽然；D.before在……之前。根据空前的happy和空后的we can help them clean the floor or cook supper. 可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，故选B。
58． 第三，我们会发现做家务很有趣。A.boring无聊的；B.dirty脏的；C.interesting有趣的；D.difficult困难的。结合下文I'm sure you must be glad to see the bright dishes and the clean rooms.我相信你一定很高兴看到明亮的盘子和干净的房间。可知，此处是做家务很有趣。结合句意，故选C。
59．同时，学习如何做家务也是一件极好的事。A.how如何；B.what什么；C.when何时；D.where哪里。根据 learning及 to do the housework is a great thing.可知，此处说的是学习如何做家务也是一件极好的事，故选A。
60．所以从现在开始，尽你们最大的努力做家务吧！A.try尝试；B.bring带来；C.work工作；D.listen听。try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事，固定用法，故选A。
61．D；62．B；63．C；64．D；65．A；66．B；67．D；68．A；69．C；70．B
文章大意： 这篇短文中作者主要针对日常生活中的两句常用语"Thank you"和"Excuse me"来说明礼貌待人的问题，意在提醒我们任何时候都要举止礼貌。"Thank you"不仅在美国常用，而且世界上的其他国家也都在用，当打搅别人时要说“Excuse me”。
考查完形填空， 形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词。同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案，细心检查，避免疏漏。
61．许多国家的人也这样做。A.villages村庄；B.towns城镇；C.cities城市；D.countries国家。根据前文American people like to say…，可知美国人喜欢说“谢谢你”，与美国对应的是国家，所以此处是指别的国家的人也这么说，故选D。
62．当别人在餐桌上递了盐给你，你都应该说“谢谢”。A．sells出售；B.passes递；C. changes 改变；D. throws扔。根据 you the salt on the table可知，此处指的是当别人在餐桌上递了盐给你，故选B。
63．当在你前面有人为你开门时。A．of……的；B.like像；C.for为了；D.as作为。根据 You should say "Thank you" …你应答说谢谢，可知此处是别人为你打开门，所以要表示感谢，故选C。
64．当有人说你的衣服很漂亮，或者有人说，你做得很好时。A.though虽然；B.if是否；如果；C.because因为；D.or 或者。根据 when someone says your dress is beautiful及 when someone says you've done a good job.可知，此处前后两者是选择关系，用or连接，故选D。
65．它也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹之间。A.brothers兄弟；B.lovers爱人；C.grandparents祖父母；D.uncles 叔叔。根据and sisters，可知sisters对应brothers，是指兄弟姐妹，故选A。
66．“Excuse me”是他们使用的另一个短句。A. lesson功课，教训；B. sentence句子；C. language语言；D. advice建议。根据前文说的是一种礼貌用语“Thank you”，结合“Excuse me”，是指另一个短句，故选B。
67．当你听到有人在你身后说“对不起”时，你会知道有人想从你身边走过，怕碰到你。A.watching观看；B.hearing听到；C.telling告诉；D.touching触摸。根据 When you hear someone say "Excuse me" behind you当你听到有人在你背后说“对不起”，结合you will know somebody wants to walk past you without…可知，有人在你身后想过去，怕碰到你，让你让个道，故选D。
68．当别人在谈话时打断别人是不礼貌的。A.polite礼貌的；B.clever聪明的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.difficult困难的。根据to interrupt （打断） others when they are talking可知，当别人在谈话时打断别人是不礼貌的，故选A。
69．如果你想和其中一个人说话，先说“打扰一下”。A.I agree我同意；B.Sounds nice听起来好的；C.Excuse me对不起；打扰一下；D.I'd like to我愿意。根据If you want to speak to one of them可知，当你想先说话时，要先说“打扰一下”，故选C。
70．当你想咳嗽或发出任何声音时，也应该这样做。A.work工作；B.cough咳嗽；C.sleep睡觉；D.eat 吃。根据or make any noise可知，咳嗽和制造噪音是一类事情，都要先说Excuse me，故选B。
71．（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B
文章大意：布莱克一家人喜欢在一起做事情，互相帮助。文章主要介绍了他们互相帮助的情况。
（1）每个星期六他们都互相帮助工作。A：help帮助； B：want 想要；C：meet 见面；D：like喜欢。由上句 The Black family like to do things together. 可知一起做事，就是互相帮助。要用help。故选A。
（2）今天彼得和琼打扫了房间。A：bikes 自行车；B：rooms 房间；C：bags 包；D：clothes衣服。由 They made the bed, swept the floor, cleaned the windows .可知是在在清理房间。故选B。
（3）他们整理床铺，扫地，擦窗户，把垃圾拿出来。A：money 钱；B：food食物； C：fruit 水果；D：trash垃圾。由 made the bed, swept the floor, cleaned the windows 可知带出去的一定是垃圾。故选D。
（4）爸爸去商店买了下周的食物。A：cook烹饪； B：rent租赁； C：buy买； D：give给。由 the store 和food可知一定是买食物。故选C。
（5）他知道家里每个人最喜欢的食物。A：favorite最喜欢的； B：healthy健康的； C：loving可爱的； D：unhealthy不健康的。由下文 He was6he would make everyone glad. 可知爸爸一定知道每个人的爱好，最喜欢的食物。故选A。
（6）他确信他会让每个人都高兴。A：sure确信的； B：thirsty口渴的； C：sad 悲伤的；D：hurry匆忙的。be sure +从句。固定句型。故选A。
（7）这让她很累，但很开心。A：so因此；B：but但是； C：or 或者，否则；D：and又，和。由tired与happy，可知是转折关系，要用but。故选B。
（8）简帮妈妈给花园里的花浇水。A：library图书馆； B：zoo动物园； C：garden 花园；D：park公园。由water the flowers，可知一定在家里的花园。故选C。
（9）很快他们完成了所有的工作。A：some of一些； B：none of没有人或物； C：many很多，修饰可数名词复数； D：all所有，用在定冠词the等限定词前，作定语。由下文"Now we can have some fun," said Dad.可知应该完成所有工作。故选D。
（10）我们要做什么，我们要去哪里？A：how怎样； B：where 在哪里；C：why 为什么；D：when什么时候。根据上句 What will we do 和不及物动词go，先接地点，要用where。故选B。
考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。
72．（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B
文章大意：主要讲述了作者因为母亲总是很忙，主动承担家务，变得独立的故事。
（1）考查短语。每天她不能准时回家。A. 一直，B. 当时，C. 及时，D. 准时，根据语境，故选D。
（2）考查名词。因此对她来说下班之后做所有的家务是困难的。chores: 杂事，家务，故选B。
（3）考查动词。作为家庭成员，我认为分享家务是我的责任。A. 分享，B. 制作，C. 清扫，D. 提供，根据语境，可知是分享家务，故选A。
（4）考查连词。尽管妈妈总是说她不需要任何帮助，总是有我能够做的事情。A. 因为，B. 如果，C. 尽管，D. 但是，根据语境，可知是让步状语从句，要用though来引导，故选C。
（5）考查固定短语。例如：我能洗碗，放桌子。A.然而，B. 使我惊讶的是，C. 首先，D. 例如，根据语境可知是举实例，故选D。
（6）考查动名词。我肯定妈妈喜欢我主动帮助她。volunteer：志愿，主动，love doing sth.喜欢做某事，故选A。
（7）考查形容词。另外，我在尽力地变得独立。根据后文I wash my own clothes，tidy up my bedroom and take care 8 my things.可知作者是要独立的：independent，故选A。
（8）考查介词。我洗自己的衣服，整理自己的房间，照顾自己的事情。take care of: 照顾，是固定短语，故选C。
（9）考查动词。我不能永远依靠我的父母。依靠：depend on，故选D。
（10）考查名词。总是对母亲为你所做的一切表达感谢吧。我相信她会感到甜蜜。根据语境，可知要表达谢意，故选B。
考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，固定搭配，语法知识，常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句，选出恰当的答案，最后带入答案，确保文章通顺、完整。